Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6371827
-
Patent Number
6,371,827
-
Date Filed
Thursday, August 3, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 16, 200223 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 219
- 446 330
- 446 352
- 446 353
- 446 354
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An automated doll with Christmas light bulbs, particularly an automated doll using an axle and a gear mechanism to enlarge the effective space of an upper section inside the doll body. A base and the body are coupled together to accommodate the loading block and the optical fiber. Light-emitting components and a color disk disposed inside the base of the body to attain the effect of bright light emission at the top portion of the automated doll, and to achieve a large angle of rotation for the automated doll.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an automated doll with light emitting Christmas decorations using an axle and a set of gears to enlarge the effective space at the upper section inside the doll body, and coupling the light-emitting components and a rotational motor with the base of the body together to attain the desired effect.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The structure of conventional automated dolls, as shown in
FIG. 1
, has at least one light emitting member disposed in end section
1
′ of the doll, and a motor
4
mounted on the lower portion of a middle disk member
2
′. Such motor is coupled with a main transmission axle
50
′ extending from the middle disk
2
′ to the interior of a transparent housing
3
′. The main transmission axle intersects with three axles
51
′,
52
′ and
53
′. The other end of each of the three axles intersects with three transmission sub-axles
54
′,
55
′ and
56
′, which undergo back and forth rotation. An external element, such as the hand of the doll, is coupled to the transmission sub-axles
54
′,
55
′ and
56
′, such element moves back and forth with a large angle. However the conventional rotation mechanism for the dolls of this sort occupies too large a space, and has to wait until the assembly is complete before performing tests for defects.
Therefore, in summation of the above description of the prior art, the inventor of the present invention based on years of experience in the related industry conducted extensive research to enhance the structure of the automated doll herein.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a rotation mechanism for an automated doll having a set of light emitting Christmas decorations, which allows the doll to move with a larger rotation angle.
To make it easier to understand the performance, the structure, and the innovative features of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is described together with the attached drawings for the detailed description of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred but non-limiting embodiment. The description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the conventional automated doll mechanism.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a partial, exploded view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a partial, exploded view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a partial, exploded view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a partial, exploded view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a partial top view of the mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view showing external elements mounted on the mechanism of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the mechanism of the present invention uses an upper section member
1
to fix the rotation mechanism
5
to the accommodating space inside the upper section member
1
. The transparent accommodating body side casing
111
and a base body
2
also define an accommodating space, and such accommodating space has a light emitting element
3
for providing light, and a rotation motor
4
for providing mechanical energy to the rotation mechanism
5
. This invention can be manufactured with an upper half section and a lower half section as shown in
FIG. 3
to facilitate testing functions and lower the cost.
Referring to
FIGS. 2
,
4
,
5
,
6
, and
7
, the structure of the present invention comprises an upper section member
1
, a base member
2
, a light emitting element
3
, a rotation motor
4
, and a rotation mechanism
5
.
The upper section of the upper section member
1
is a lid
10
of the upper casing, the lower portion of the upper casing is an upper disk
100
having a periphery with a plurality of holes known as upper disk holes
1000
. The upper portion of the upper disk
100
has a post
101
, the top end of the post
101
having a hole rim
1010
and a platform disk
102
extending from both directions of the lateral side of the post
101
, each of the opposite sides of the disk having a hole
1020
. The middle section of the upper section member
1
is an accommodating member
11
, between the upper disk
1000
and a lower disk
110
, having lower disk holes
1100
and a lower disk central hole
1101
. The lower portion of the lower disk
110
has a transparent casing
111
, and the upper portion of the lower disk
110
support a plurality of supporting columns
112
.
The space below the upper lid
10
of the upper disk
100
and above the accommodating member
11
of the lower disk
110
forms an internal accommodating space with a plurality of supporting columns
112
(for simplicity, two supporting columns are used for the description of this embodiment). The rotational mechanism
5
is mounted in the accommodating space of the upper section member
1
and is fixed by the upper disk hole
1000
and the lower disk hole
1100
.
A base body
2
is attached to the lower edge of the upper section member
1
, and the side casing
20
is also made of transparent material having a hollow middle and an upper section with a disk body as the base disk
21
. The base disk can accommodate the light emitting elements
3
and the rotation motor
4
into the space formed by the edge of the transparent casing
111
of the upper section body, and has hole
210
for the power cord
6
to pass through.
The light emitting element
3
and the rotation motor
4
both are disposed and mounted onto the upper section of the base disk
21
and coupled to the power cord
6
for obtaining electrical power. The rotation motor is coupled to a latching axle head
400
at the lower part of the motor linkage axle
40
. The motor transmission axle
40
at the top has a device
401
to press the lower section of the color disk
30
. A threaded portion
402
and the upper latching axle head
403
extend upwardly passing through and being mounted to a color disk hole
300
and fixing the motor linkage axle
40
to the color disk
30
by the screw nut
404
and the threaded portion
402
. There is a central hole
1101
on the lower disk
110
having a latching member
500
, the latching member
500
having an upper surface, a lower surface and a hollow latching hole
5000
for receiving the axle head
501
at the lower section of the main transmission axle
50
and the upper latching axle head
403
of the transmission axle. The upper section
5001
of the latching member protrudes above the upper surface of the lower disk
110
, and the lower section
5002
of the latching member
500
just fits into the central hole
1101
at the lower disk and fixes the latching member
500
to the lower disk
110
by the bracket
5003
. Such an arrangement combines the upper section member and the base body together, with the latch axle head
403
of motor linkage axle
40
inserted not the latching member
500
, and the main transmission axle latching head
501
also just fits into the latching member
500
.
The rotational linkage mechanism
5
comprises a main linkage axle
50
, a left transmission link
51
, a right transmission link
52
, a loading block link
53
, and a plurality of curved gears
54
. The main transmission link
50
is disposed at a central position inside the upper section member
1
, the latching axle head
501
at the lower section of the main transmission axle
50
is coupled to the latching member
500
to facilitate the rotation motor
4
to rotate the main linkage axle
50
. The main linkage axle
50
is a dual curved member which is different form the old-fashioned main linkage axle
50
′ having only one curved member. The main transmission axle
50
extends upward to have a main rotational axle
502
which passes through the hole in the post
101
and can move freely in the interior space. The left transmission link
51
has axle
510
connected to the main transmission link
50
and to the left transmission axle
511
. The left transmission link
51
also has a left axle
512
, engaged with the left transmission axle
511
by gears
54
so that, when the main transmission axle
50
rotates, it moves the left axle
510
in a shifting rotation movement and further rotates the left transmission axle
511
and the left axle
512
in back and forth rotational movement. The left axle
512
extends upward to form a left axle
513
passing through and being mounted to the two-hole edge
1020
of the disk within the space where it can freely move. With a similar principle and structure, and approximately in the position of the three points of the triangle at the space between the upper disk and the lower disk
110
in the upper section of the upper section member
1
, there are a right transmission link
52
and a loading block link. The right transmission link has a right transmission axle
522
engaging a right rotational axle
521
by matching curved gears
54
. The loading block
53
also has a loading block transmission axle
530
and a loading block rotation axle
531
engaged with loading block axle
532
by curved gears
54
. In addition, the loading block transmission axle
530
and the loading block rotational axle
531
respectively has a cup member formed by extending the central space of a volume having a larger area at the bottom as the loading block
533
.
As shown in
FIG. 8
, when decorations
7
are added, the optical fibers
70
in the decorations
7
and the wings
71
can be inserted into the loading block
533
. By the back and forth rotational movement via the loading block linkage axle
531
and the loading block rotational axle
532
, the wings with optical fibers
70
perform the back and forth movement. Furthermore, the main rotation axle
502
is coupled to the external decoration (head)
72
. The left rotation axle
513
, the right rotation axle
523
and the external decoration (hand)
73
are connected, the left rotation axle
513
and the right rotation axle
523
rotate and will in turn rotate the external decoration (hand)
73
with the same angle of back and forth rotation movement, and make the decorations
7
more attractive. The light emitting element
3
on the base disk
21
of the base body
2
will provide a colorful light via the color disk
30
to illuminate the optical fibers
70
and the wings
71
.
While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements and procedures, and the scope of the appended claims therefore should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements and procedures.
Claims
- 1. An automated doll, light emitting Christmas decoration, composed of a body structure and an external decoration, the body structure comprising: an upper section member, a base member, a light emitting element, a rotation motor, and a rotational linkage mechanism; wherein the upper section member has an upper casing and an upper disk, the upper disk having a plurality of upper disk holes, a post with a top end of the post having a hole rim, and a platform disk extending laterally in opposite directions from the post; the upper section member is an accommodating member having a lower disk, with lower disk holes and a lower disk central hole, a lower portion of the lower disk having a casing, and a plurality of supporting columns extending between the lower disk and the upper disk;the base member having a base disk, to which is mounted the light emitting element and the rotation motor; the rotational linkage mechanism comprising: a main linkage axle rotated by the rotation motor, a left transmission link, a right transmission link, a loading block, and a plurality of curved gears; wherein the main linkage axle is disposed in a central position and has an upwardly extending main rotational axle portion; the left transmission link having a left axle connected with the main linkage axle, a lower section of the left transmission link having a first curved gear thereon engaged with a second curved gear on a left transmission axle; a right transmission link having a right axle connected with the main linkage axle, the right transmission link having a third curved gear thereon engaging a fourth curved gear on a right rotational axle; the loading block having a loading block transmission axle connected to the main linkage axle and having a fifth curved gear engaging a sixth curved gear on a loading block rotational axle, the loading block transmission axle and the loading block rotational axle respectively each having a central cup member formed thereon.
- 2. The automated doll as set forth in claim 1, wherein the main transmission axle comprises a transmission axle having two curved members.
- 3. The automated doll as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a latching connection disposed at a lower section of the main linkage axle for coupling with the rotation motor.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
| 2188851 |
Oct 1987 |
GB |