All of the material in this patent document is subject to copyright protection under the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in official governmental records but, otherwise, all other copyright rights whatsoever are reserved.
Field of the Present Invention
The present invention relates generally to fluid spray bottles, and, in particular, to lighting features integrated with spray nozzles.
Background
Spray bottles are well known. Common types include variable spray nozzles, trigger activated pump designs, and aerosol propellant canisters. Different variations exist to improve comfort, ease of use, and a variety of spray patterns.
LED lighting is a well-known technology. Different wave lengths of visible light can be used to illuminate chemical substances including those of dangerous or undesirable composition. In additional to common color shades which can be used to change observed contrast, the ultraviolet spectrum of light can particularly be utilized to illuminate contaminants and chemicals invisible to the naked eye. UV lighting is also known to be damaging to harmful bacteria, fungus, and mold under certain conditions. As such, UV lighting can be used not only to illuminate areas of concern, but also to actively sanitize the same areas utilizing exposure to the light.
Alternative designs have integrated motorized pumping technologies, as well as ionizing and ozonating technologies to improve cleaning effectiveness.
UV lighting has been used separately to illuminate harmful elements of a surface or room. UV lighting has been used in the process of neutralizing harmful properties of these elements as well.
Some spray bottles making use of lighting elements are known. U.S. Pat. No. 8,210,395 to Morris discloses a spray dispenser (such as a bottle of perfume) that utilizes small visible light emitters (which may be LEDs) adjacent a nozzle to help a user find the location or direction of the nozzle, but the light has to be visible so as to carry out its function, and further, the light is intended to be on only when the user is searching for the location of the nozzle, and not when actually spraying the fluid. U.S. Patent Publication No. US 2007/0189834 A1 to McKay, SR, discloses a detachable black light unit stored in the body of a sprayer, but is used separately from the spray head itself and thus does not provide the convenience of mechanically linking the direction of the black light emanating from the black light unit with the direction of spray.
Thus the continued need exists for improvement in the area of cleaning and sanitizing products, particularly in the area of integrated solutions and development of a symbiotic system
Broadly defined, the present invention according to one aspect is a fluid dispersal system with integrated UV lighting, including: a reservoir of fluid; a sprayer head connected to the fluid reservoir; a nozzle, supported by the sprayer head and in fluid communication with the reservoir, to disperse fluid from the reservoir in a spray direction; and an ultraviolet lighting element, supported by the sprayer head adjacent the spray nozzle, that directs ultraviolet light in a direction generally parallel to the spray direction.
In a feature of this aspect, the ultraviolet lighting element directs ultraviolet light while fluid is dispersed from the reservoir.
In another feature of this aspect, the nozzle is an adjustable indexed nozzle.
In another feature of this aspect, the fluid dispersal system further includes a pump system that pressurizes the fluid reservoir and a valve to release fluid through the nozzle. In a further feature, the pump system includes a pump body, a piston inserted into the pump body, and a handle on the piston, wherein the handle is actuated by a user to pressurize the fluid reservoir; and/or the pump system includes a trigger operated piston pump wherein a manually-operated trigger raises an internal piston to draw fluid up a dip tube and force it out through the nozzle.
In another feature of this aspect, the fluid dispersal system further includes an electrical switch to activate the ultraviolet lighting element. In further features, the electrical switch is manually actuated by a user, separately from actuation of the fluid dispersal; the electrical switch and fluid dispersal are actuated separately but simultaneously; and/or actuation of the electrical switch is linked mechanically to actuation of the fluid dispersal.
In another feature of this aspect, the reservoir of fluid is a pressurized reservoir.
In another feature of this aspect, the sprayer head includes a housing, the housing including a light fairing protecting the ultraviolet lighting element.
In another feature of this aspect, the ultraviolet lighting element directs ultraviolet light on a surface to be sprayed by the fluid via the spray nozzle. In a further feature, the ultraviolet lighting element directs ultraviolet light on a surface having material containing a chemical not visible to the naked human eye.
In another feature of this aspect, the fluid dispersal system further includes a rechargeable battery that powers the ultraviolet lighting element. In a further feature, the fluid dispersal system further includes a USB cable connection, integrated with the sprayer head, for recharging the rechargeable battery.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a fluid dispersal system with integrated lighting, including: a reservoir of fluid; a sprayer head connected to the fluid reservoir; a nozzle, supported by the sprayer head and in fluid communication with the reservoir, to disperse fluid from the reservoir in a spray direction; and a lighting element, supported by the sprayer head adjacent the spray nozzle, that directs ultraviolet light in a direction generally parallel to the spray direction; wherein the nozzle and the lighting element may be actuated such that light is directed onto a surface while fluid is simultaneously dispersed onto the surface.
In a feature of this aspect, the lighting element is an ultraviolet lighting element.
In another feature of this aspect, the fluid dispersal system further includes a first actuator for activating the lighting element and a second actuator for causing fluid dispersal.
In another feature of this aspect, the fluid dispersal system further includes an actuator for both activating the lighting element and causing fluid dispersal.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a modular sprayer head, for connection to a reservoir of fluid, with integrated UV lighting, including: a reservoir interface that removably connects the modular sprayer head to a reservoir of fluid; a nozzle, supported by the sprayer head and in fluid communication with the reservoir, to disperse fluid from the reservoir in a spray direction; and a lighting element, supported by the sprayer head adjacent the spray nozzle, that directs ultraviolet light in a direction generally parallel to the spray direction; wherein the nozzle and the lighting element may be actuated such that ultraviolet light is directed onto a surface while fluid is simultaneously dispersed onto the surface.
In a feature of this aspect, the modular sprayer head further includes a first actuator for activating the lighting element and a second actuator for causing fluid dispersal.
In another feature of this aspect, the modular sprayer head further includes an actuator for both activating the lighting element and causing fluid dispersal.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a spray container including: a reservoir of fluid; a housing; a passageway and pump arranged to pressurize the fluid reservoir; an adjustable indexed nozzle to disperse and distribute the fluid; a valve to release fluid through the nozzle; and a light or lights oriented to direct light in a direction generally parallel to the nozzle.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a common pump actuated fluid sprayer including, a fluid reservoir, a trigger component which acts on the pump, a sealing cap, a power source, an electrical switch and one or more lighting elements surrounding the spray nozzle and projecting light generally parallel to the spray direction, either in tandem with the trigger or operated independently.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a pressurized canister containing a fluid, a trigger operated valve component, a power source, an electrical switch, and one or more lighting elements surrounding the spray nozzle and projecting light generally parallel to the spray direction, either in tandem with the trigger component or operated independently.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a common pump actuated fluid sprayer including, a fluid reservoir, a trigger component which acts on the pump, a sealing cap, a power source, an electrical switch and one or more lighting elements, in concert with a light transmitting optic near the spray nozzle and projecting light generally parallel to the spray direction, either in tandem with the trigger or operated independently.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a spray container including: a reservoir of fluid; a housing; a passageway and pump arranged to deliver the fluid from the reservoir to the nozzle; a nozzle to disperse and distribute the fluid; and a light oriented to direct light in a direction generally parallel to the nozzle.
In a feature of this aspect, the light is disposed in the nozzle.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a spray container, including: a pressurized reservoir of fluid; a housing; a passageway through a valve from reservoir arranged to deliver fluid to nozzle; a nozzle to disperse and distribute fluid; and a light or lights disposed in a direction generally parallel to the nozzle.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a spray container, as shown and described.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a head for a spray container, including: a housing; a nozzle, at least partially supported by the housing, to disperse and distribute fluid from a reservoir; and a light, at least partially supported by the housing, to direct light in a direction generally parallel to a direction of dispersal and distribution by the nozzle.
Broadly defined, the present invention according to another aspect is a head for a spray container, as shown and described.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Further features, embodiments, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the drawings, wherein:
As a preliminary matter, it will readily be understood by one having ordinary skill in the relevant art (“Ordinary Artisan”) that the present invention has broad utility and application. Furthermore, any embodiment discussed and identified as being “preferred” is considered to be part of a best mode contemplated for carrying out the present invention. Other embodiments also may be discussed for additional illustrative purposes in providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. As should be understood, any embodiment may incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed aspects of the invention and may further incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed features. Moreover, many embodiments, such as adaptations, variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be implicitly disclosed by the embodiments described herein and fall within the scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, while the present invention is described herein in detail in relation to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is illustrative and exemplary of the present invention, and is made merely for the purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. The detailed disclosure herein of one or more embodiments is not intended, nor is to be construed, to limit the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention, which scope is to be defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof. It is not intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention be defined by reading into any claim a limitation found herein that does not explicitly appear in the claim itself.
Thus, for example, any sequence(s) and/or temporal order of steps of various processes or methods that are described herein are illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, it should be understood that, although steps of various processes or methods may be shown and described as being in a sequence or temporal order, the steps of any such processes or methods are not limited to being carried out in any particular sequence or order, absent an indication otherwise. Indeed, the steps in such processes or methods generally may be carried out in various different sequences and orders while still falling within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the description set forth herein.
Additionally, it is important to note that each term used herein refers to that which the Ordinary Artisan would understand such term to mean based on the contextual use of such term herein. To the extent that the meaning of a term used herein—as understood by the Ordinary Artisan based on the contextual use of such term—differs in any way from any particular dictionary definition of such term, it is intended that the meaning of the term as understood by the Ordinary Artisan should prevail.
Regarding applicability of 35 U.S.C. §112, ¶6, no claim element is intended to be read in accordance with this statutory provision unless the explicit phrase “means for” or “step for” is actually used in such claim element, whereupon this statutory provision is intended to apply in the interpretation of such claim element.
Furthermore, it is important to note that, as used herein, “a” and “an” each generally denotes “at least one,” but does not exclude a plurality unless the contextual use dictates otherwise. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having an apple” describes “a picnic basket having at least one apple” as well as “a picnic basket having apples.” In contrast, reference to “a picnic basket having a single apple” describes “a picnic basket having only one apple.”
When used herein to join a list of items, “or” denotes “at least one of the items,” but does not exclude a plurality of items of the list. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese or crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese without crackers,” “a picnic basket having crackers without cheese,” and “a picnic basket having both cheese and crackers.” Finally, when used herein to join a list of items, “and” denotes “all of the items of the list.” Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese and crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese, wherein the picnic basket further has crackers,” as well as describes “a picnic basket having crackers, wherein the picnic basket further has cheese.”
Referring now to the drawings, in which like numerals represent like components throughout the several views, one or more preferred embodiments of the present invention are next described. The following description of one or more preferred embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its implementations, or uses.
Referring to
In at least some embodiments, the LED illuminators 1209 are UV lights, which have various advantages over lights in visible and other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. However, some benefits may be realized by illuminators using other than those in the ultraviolet spectrum.
The selectable nozzle 1412 is also connected to a fluid channel 1410 via a channel gasket 1411. The fluid channel 1410 connects to a valve 1405 and the valve 1405 connects to a dip tube 1420. The valve 1405 also connects to a lever 1426, and a spring 1425. When the lever 1426 pushes up on the spring 1425, the valve 1405 is opened. In order to open the valve the user must push the fluid valve switch 1416, causing the lever 1426 to push up on the spring 1425, thus opening the valve 1405.
When fluid in the reservoir is pressurized by the pump system 1300, the pressure in the reservoir forces the fluid into the dip tube 1420. In turn, when the user pushes on the fluid valve switch 1416, the valve 1405 opens, and the pressure in the system forces fluid into the fluid channel and finally out the selectable nozzle 1412. In other preferred embodiments the fluid system 1300 may be controlled by a fluid pump instead of a pressurized pump system.
The enclosure components are also somewhat similar to those found in the fluid dispersal system 1000 shown in
In general, the complete sprayer assembly operates the same way as previously documented versions with the exception of a consolidated circuit-board layout and charging features.
In at least some embodiments, one or more of the fluid dispersal systems described herein may utilize button type batteries and/or a rechargeable battery or batteries.
In at least some embodiments, one or more of the fluid dispersal systems described herein may utilize a transparent light channel or channels.
In at least some embodiments, one or more of the fluid dispersal systems described herein may utilize an integrated trigger switch whereby a partial pull of the trigger automatically engages the lighting element or elements.
In at least some embodiments, a LED illuminator switch is integrated into the switch causing illumination when the trigger is partially pulled.
In at least some embodiments, the sprayer head is a modular component suitable to fit either a common size reservoir or a custom replaceable reservoir.
In at least some embodiments, one or more of the fluid dispersal systems described herein may utilize glow-in-the-dark material which is charged by the illumination to improve visibility or indicate modes. In at least some of these embodiments, the light fairing component is phosphorescent and aids in illuminating mode status and user experience.
In at least some embodiments, the battery compartment is hinged from the rear of the enclosure for convenient access.
In at least some embodiments, plastic light piping material is utilized to allow use of surface mount components or more convenient or desirable lighting configurations.
In at least some embodiments, one or more of the fluid dispersal systems described herein may utilize a separate sprayer head that may attach to a particular reservoir or replaceable cartridge or reservoir. A reservoir interface that removably connects the sprayer head to the reservoir may be provided for this purpose.
In at least some embodiments, one or more of the fluid dispersal systems described herein may utilize a separate sprayer head that is designed to attach to a standard or custom pressurized gas aerosol container.
Based on the foregoing information, it will be readily understood by those persons skilled in the art that the present invention is susceptible of broad utility and application. Many embodiments and adaptations of the present invention other than those specifically described herein, as well as many variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be apparent from or reasonably suggested by the present invention and the foregoing descriptions thereof, without departing from the substance or scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, while the present invention has been described herein in detail in relation to one or more preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is only illustrative and exemplary of the present invention and is made merely for the purpose of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be construed to limit the present invention or otherwise exclude any such other embodiments, adaptations, variations, modifications or equivalent arrangements; the present invention being limited only by the claims appended hereto and the equivalents thereof.
The present application is a U.S. continuation-in-part patent application of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §120 to, U.S. nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 14/184,948, filed Feb. 20, 2014, which patent application is a U.S. non-provisional patent application of, and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to, each of the following U.S. provisional patent applications, each of which is expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirety: (a) U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/766,921, filed Feb. 20, 2013 and entitled “SPRAY CONTAINER WITH INTEGRATED FUNCTIONAL LIGHTING;” and(b) U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/799,228, filed Mar. 15, 2013 and entitled, “SPRAY CONTAINER WITH INSECT ATTRACTING FEATURES,” a copy of which is attached hereto as Appendix A, which is likewise expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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61766921 | Feb 2013 | US | |
61799228 | Mar 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14184948 | Feb 2014 | US |
Child | 14454700 | US |