The present application claims the benefit of Great Britain application No. GB20220003550, filed on Mar. 15, 2022; the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The present invention concerns improvements in and relating to oro-facial exercise equipment. In particular, the invention concerns oro-facial exerciser apparatus for exercising and training the muscles of the mouth and especially the lips and the cheeks of a user's face.
Facial Exercisers to strengthen, tone and condition the facial muscles can be an important tool in both medical physiotherapy (orofacial myo-functional therapy) and for beauty/cosmetic treatment. Oro-facial exercisers for exercising the muscles surrounding the mouth including the orbicularis oris muscle complex of the lips can serve therapeutically to improve mouth closure and address problems of drooling, mastication dysfunction, speech problems and other oral-related disabilities and conditions. Oro-facial exercisers that exercise the cheek muscles can inter-alia counteract facial loosening, whether from disease or age-related weakening of muscles, thereby reducing or eliminating sagging jowls or plumping or toning the cheeks for example. In exercising the lips, exercisers can furthermore improve quality of lip pout or tone as beauty/cosmetic treatment without the potentially seriously harmful recourse to collagen fillers or Botox® treatment that are currently very popular beauty treatments. Such exerciser devices are variously known commercially as lip trainers and oral trainers. They are for lip and cheek training not for jaw muscle/bite training.
The most basic lip trainers and oral trainers for resistance training of the lip and cheek muscles (as opposed to electro-stimulatory devices) take the form of elastomeric mouth bungs or arcuate mouth guard-shaped bodies that are designed to be placed in the mouth between the lips to be repeatedly resiliently compressed in pressing together the lips. An example of this type of simple exerciser is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,525,520. Such devices can be low-cost but they are of limited functionality and lack adaptability, they don't suit all patients and they provide no adjustment in resistance. More versatile are resiliently-biased linear-reciprocating oral trainers of which there are very many similar devices in the art such as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,671,260 and others. However, most such devices are awkward to use and maintain and are liable to breakage.
According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided an oro-facial exerciser apparatus according to claim 1, e.g. for exercising and training the muscles of the lips and cheeks of a user's face, the exerciser comprising a pair of legs that are pivotally connected together to pivot between a first, e.g. substantially closed together, state and a second, e.g. splayed apart, state. The legs each have a proximal end proximate the pivot and a distal end remote from the pivot, the distal end of each leg having a mouth mounting formation to mount the distal end to a respective opposing location of the user's mouth. The exerciser further has a resilient biasing means between the legs to bias them towards the second, splayed, state and thereby provide a resistance force against which the user's lips or cheeks press in use for exercising and training the muscles.
The resilient biasing means is particularly preferably de-mountably mounted to the legs to be replaceable. The resilient biasing means is preferably a compression coil spring.
Preferably the apparatus comprises a set of differing resilient biasing means each to provide a different resistance force or of different lengths to enable escalating resistance training or to better suit individual user's needs.
Preferably the apparatus has a pair of mounting lugs by which the resilient biasing means is de-mountably mounted onto the apparatus, with a respective lug (i.e. protrusion) on each leg, the lugs extending projecting towards each other between the legs and the resilient biasing means mounting on one lug at one end and the other lug at the other end and spanning between the legs.
The legs may splay and close together in a common plane and the mouth-mounting formations suitably extend projecting outwardly from the common plane of the legs so that with the legs held upright and substantially plane parallel to the user's mouth the mouth-mounting formations project towards the user's mouth.
The mouth-mounting formations are preferably lip-mounting formations. They suitably extend projecting in opposing directions to each other outwardly oblique/transverse to the legs and not between the legs. The formations are preferably not oriented parallel to each other but extend angled, splayed apart.
The lip-mounting formations suitably each have an outer concave surface to sit as a saddle or cradle over the user's lip at the respective corner of the user's mouth.
In an alternative embodiment the mouth-mounting formations are cheek abutting formations adapted to be inserted within the user's mouth with one at each respective corner of the mouth pressing against the user's cheek. The cheek mounting formations suitably each have an outer convex surface to press against the cheek at the respective corner of the user's mouth.
By configuring the oro-facial exerciser apparatus in the manner described, a number of distinct features and benefits arise. The geometry of the exerciser apparatus is particularly well ergonomically adapted to be used comfortably and effectively with the legs spanning between the corners of the user's mouth so that the user can exercise their cheeks and lips in compression and by virtue of ease of de-mountability of the spring the apparatus is very versatile in use for progressive training and for applicability across a wide range of user mouth sizes.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be more particularly described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:
Referring to
The pivot assembly 3 comprises: a bolt 6 having a head 6A and a shank 6B; a pivot cap 7 having a large discoid cap head 7A and a raised annular socket 7B that receives and holds the end of the shank 6B of the bolt 6 by friction fit or screw threads; and a bushing/sleeve 8 that ensheathes the mid-section of the shank 6B of the bolt 6. The outer cylindrical wall surface of the pivot cap's raised annular socket 7B is closely accommodated extending through a respective pivot socket hole 8A, 8B through the proximal end of each leg 2A. 2B, respectively.
The distal ends of the legs 2A, 2B are modified to define a pair of opposing mouth mounting formations 9A, 9B. The mouth mounting formations 9A, 9B of this first embodiment each comprise an arcuate protrusion from the distal end of the respective leg 2A, 2B that projects from the leg 2A, 2B and curves inwardly and forwardly from the front face/plane of the apparatus and which thereby presents a convex curved laterally outward facing arcuate surface that is configured to abut/press out against the inner wall of the user's cheek when the oro-facial exerciser apparatus 1 is inserted into the user's mouth.
The maximum extent of splay of the legs 2A, 2B is delimited by end stops 10, protrusions from the legs 2A, 2B at their mutually abutting faces around the pivot socket holes 8a, 8b. In the illustrated example the angle of splay of the legs 2A, 2B at rest/maximum splay is about 60 degrees and the convex curved laterally outward facing arcuate surfaces of the pair of the cheek mounting formations 9A, 9B are thereby spaced about 8 cm apart. This suits the majority of user mouth sizes, noting that a wide range of mouth sizes may be accommodated through changing the length of the spring 4. The coil spring 4 between the legs 2A, 2B mounting formations 9A, 9B biases the legs 2A, 2B to stay in that splayed state. The spring 4 provides resistance to the user exercising their mouth by pouting, resisting closing together of the legs 2A, 2B. If the user needs or wants to have a spring 4 of greater or lesser length and or higher or lower compression resistance force in the apparatus then they need only hold the legs 2A, 2B apart and compress the spring 4 to remove its ends from the opposing mounting lugs 5A, 5B and replace the spring 4 with a different spring 4.
Referring now to
The apparatus of the present invention is well-suited to being hand-held in use in view of the lengthy sturdy legs and enlarged profile of the proximal ends of the legs and the pivot assembly. The user can readily grip and hold the apparatus at the pivot assembly end and comfortably maintain the apparatus in place at the optimal position and angle for exercising their lips and cheeks
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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20220003550 | Mar 2022 | GB | national |