1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to support garments for treating muscle injuries.
2. Description of Related Art
Compression wraps used to treat muscle and other soft tissue injuries and discomforts typically involve wrapping a compression wrap around a person's body and securing the ends of the compression wrap to the body with hook and loop material, metal clips, or tape to hold the wrap in place. There are also flexible sleeves that can be pulled up from the foot to the thigh to create compression of the muscle, which is typically one of the treatments for an injured muscle. However, a constant problem typically experienced with these devices, particularly when used to treat a lower body injury, is that the devices tend to slide out of place, such as sliding down the leg when walking or otherwise moving about. Another problem when recovering from an injury using typical flexible wraps is icing or heating the injured area. In particular, if a user needs to walk or move about, the ice or heat device typically falls out of the wrap or slides out of place. If an athlete has a strained muscle, the athlete is often able to participate in athletic events if wrapped or taped. However, humidity, perspiration and constant movement often lead to a wrap coming undone.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improved design for compression wraps that remain secured in place and at the desired location on a user's body during activity, as well as the ability to apply ice and heat treatment while still being able to move about during regular daily activity.
One aspect of the present invention is to provide compression wraps that remained secured to a user's body and do not come undone.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide compression wraps that remain in desired locations on a user's body and do not slip or slide to another location during activity of a user.
A further aspect of the present invention is to provide improved clothing that secures compression wraps in a desired location and allows for the treatment by ice and/or cold packs and/or heat packs in a secured pocket to treat the injured area.
An additional aspect of the present invention is to improve the comfort and recovery time of persons who suffer a muscle or ligament injury and to be able to treat the injury more effectively.
Another aspect of the present invention is to support minor strains while further allowing an individual to participate uninterrupted in daily activities.
In order to achieve these aspects, the present invention provides a physical treatment garment having a pair of flexible shorts constructed of flexible material, a plurality of fastening apparatuses on multiple fastening areas on the pair of shorts, and a flexible wrap having a first end with a fastening apparatus and a second end with a fastening apparatus for releasably coupling the flexible wrap to the fastening apparatuses on the shorts, wherein the first end and the second end of the flexible wrap each can be attached a fastening apparatus on the flexible shorts to apply compression to an injured area, and the flexible wrap can be completely removed from the shorts for washing and cleaning. The plurality of the fastening apparatuses on the flexible shorts preferably are located on an upper portion proximate to a hip and waist area of the flexible shorts, and a plurality of the fastening apparatuses that are preferably located on the flexible shorts at a lower portion of the flexible shorts that are proximate just above a knee area, wherein the flexible wrap can be connected to the flexible shorts between the upper portion and the lower portion of the flexible shorts to provide compression treatment to thigh, groin and hamstring areas of a user's body.
The foregoing, as outlined rather broadly, the preferred features of the present invention so that those skilled in the art may better understand the detailed description of the invention that follows. Additional features of the invention will be described hereinafter that form the subject of the claims of the invention. Those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed invention and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention, and that such other structures do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention in its broadest form.
Referring now to the drawings,
In accordance with the present invention, a pair of shorts, leggings or flexible or compression shorts 100 are provided that are form fitting from the waist to just above the knee, and fastening areas 102 are located at the hip and waist area on the shorts 100. The fastening areas 102 include fastening apparatuses 104, such as a patch of loops-and-hooks. One type of patch of loops-and-hooks is Velcro®. Other types of fastening, connecting, or securing apparatuses 104 include snaps, zippers or buttons, but loops-and-hooks such as Velcro® are preferred. The purpose of the loops-and-hooks in this area is to secure a compression wrap to the fastening areas 102, wherein the loops-and-hooks or other type of fastening apparatus 104 secures a flexible wrap to the shorts in a desired location and prevents the compression wrap from sliding down the leg of the compression shorts 100.
Beginning with
As discussed above, the compression wrap 120 preferably is connected or secured to the compression shorts 100 via loop-and-hook fasteners at the hip or waist area of the compression shorts 100, and then can be wrapped around the groin and thigh area, creating compression for an injured or strained muscle and/or ligaments. Securing the compression wrap 120 with Velcro® at the hip or waist area will prevent the compression wrap 120 from sliding down the leg when a user is walking or otherwise moving about during regular daily activities or exercise.
While the preferred fastening areas 102 for the fastening apparatuses 104 are at the waist or hip area and just above the knee, there can be other fastening areas 102 with fastening apparatuses 104 along the compression shorts or leggings 100 to further restrict slippage of the compression wrap 120. The form fitting compression shorts 100 and the compression wrap 120 further enable a user with an injury to wear a compression wrap under their clothing so that they can continue to treat their injury with compression while carrying on with their normal daily activities.
It should be noted that while the illustrated embodiment is compression shorts, the present invention also can just as easily be applied to leg wear and arm wear. For example, conventional socks or compression socks can be modified in accordance with the present invention to include fastening areas and fastening apparatuses as taught in the present invention. Similarly, conventional or compression arm wear can be modified in accordance with the present invention to include fastening areas and fastening apparatuses for compression wraps and pockets as taught in the present invention.
Although slipping of a flexible or compression wrap is more problematic with a quadriceps or hamstring injury, it also occurs with knee and calf injuries. The present invention can be applied to pants or full length leggings with loops-and-hooks or other fastening device at or near the knee and calf. The full length pants or leggings preferably are made of the same materials in order to help heal calf injures and shin splints. The full length pants or leggings can include pockets in front for shin splint injuries and in the back for calf injuries. With a full legging device configured in accordance with the present invention, a user with calf injuries or shin splints (common among runners) can be treated with compression, cold packs or heat packs, just as with a thigh, hamstring or groin injury as shown in the figures.
In other embodiments of the present invention the flexible or compression wrap 120 could be permanently attached to the compression shorts 100 with stitching at the waist or knee area, but one end would still need to remain unconnected with the hook and loop on one end in order to connect the wrap and prevent it from slipping during use. Although the drawings all show the use of Velcro® to secure the wrap 120 to the garment 100, it is possible that other means, such as snaps, zippers, buttons or the like could be used to secure wrap 120 and/or to secure the ice or heat pack 130 in the pocket 106, 110. It is also possible to have one end of the wrap 120 stitched to the garment 100 at the hip, with a fastening apparatus just at the knee. However, this may create problems with washing the physical treatment garment 100 if the compression wrap 120 is permanently attached to the garment 100. Thus, the preferred embodiment uses hooks-and-loops to fasten the flexible wrap 120 and to secure the ice and heat pack 130 within the pocket 110.
A physical treatment garment and compression wrap configured in accordance with the present invention can be used to treat a student athlete that has a leg injury or even allow them to participate in athletic events, even if the athlete has a minor strain. The physical treatment garment of the present invention can even be returned after the injury heals, so that a school has it available when another athlete has a leg injury.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, the pockets 106 and 110 are added to the compression shorts 100 on the front and back of the thighs as shown in
In accordance with the present invention, the pockets 106, 110 can be used when needed to receive cold gel packs and/or heat packs 130 for treatment of an injury. The pockets 106, 110 preferably are constructed of the same or similar flexible fabric as the compression shorts 100. The fastening apparatuses 108, 112 on the pockets 106, 110, respectively, can be opened or closed with loops-and-hooks or another fastening device, such as a zipper, snaps or buttons. The pockets 106, 110 allow a user to insert a cold pack (such as a cold gel pack) or heat pack (such as a hot water bottle or disposable heat packs commonly known as hand warmers) 130 and still be able to move about while treating their injury with cold or heat.
While specific embodiments have been shown and described to point out fundamental and novel features of the invention as applied to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood that various omissions and substitutions and changes of the form and details of the invention illustrated and in the operation may be done by those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
This is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/222,611 filed on Mar. 22, 2014, which claims priority and benefit of U.S. provisional patent application No. 61/804,594, filed on Mar. 22, 2013, and entitled “Medical Treatment Garment.” All the applications referenced immediately above in this paragraph are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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4325379 | Ozbey | Apr 1982 | A |
5536246 | Saunders | Jul 1996 | A |
5857947 | Dicker | Jan 1999 | A |
6231488 | Dicker | May 2001 | B1 |
7246381 | Green | Jul 2007 | B2 |
8214926 | Brown | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8597222 | Lucero | Dec 2013 | B2 |
9032556 | Willis | May 2015 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20150245672 A1 | Sep 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61804594 | Mar 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14222611 | Mar 2014 | US |
Child | 14714656 | US |