The present invention relates to a sheet finishing apparatus to perform finishing on a sheet discharged from an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a printer or a multifunction peripheral (MFP), a sheet finishing method and an image forming apparatus, and particularly to a finisher to fold a sheet in two and to discharge it.
In recent years, in an image forming apparatus (for example, an MFP), a sheet finishing apparatus is provided adjacently to a latter stage of the MFP in order to perform finishing on a sheet after image formation. The sheet finishing apparatus is called a finisher, and staples the sheet sent from the MFP or sorts, and discharges the sheet to a storage tray from a discharge port. Besides, there is also a finisher including a saddle folding unit to form a bundle of plural sheets supplied from the image forming apparatus and to fold the sheet in two.
When a sheet bundle is folded in two, in order to prevent printed information from being easily seen by a third person, the sheet bundle is bent so that the print surface becomes the inside, and the sheet bundle is discharged. However, when the sheet bundle is folded so that the print surface becomes the inside, since only the back side of the sheet is seen, impossible to distinguish who printed the sheet discharged to the storage tray. Accordingly, necessary to realize that possible to distinguish who printed the sheet folded in two and discharged.
JP-A-9-175725 discloses a tab sheet forming apparatus. JP-A-9-175725 discloses an example in which a cut is made in a portion close to the edge of a sheet, the cut portion is bent to form a tab sheet, and a name of a printing person or the like is printed on the tab sheet. However, in order to bend the cut portion, necessary to provide a dedicated bending section.
Besides, JP-R-2005-125566 discloses an image forming apparatus including a U-shaped cutter which makes a cut at a position close to an edge of a sheet. In JP-A-2005-125566, a folded area defined by the cut is bent to form an index. However, necessary to provide a dedicated bending unit in order to bend the folded area, and there is a problem that the inner structure becomes complicated.
An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a sheet finishing apparatus which can form a tag for an index by a simple mechanism.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a sheet finishing apparatus including:
a cutter unit which is disposed on a conveyance path of a sheet, and forms a cut for tag formation in the sheet from a starting point close to a center line of the sheet orthogonal to a conveyance direction;
a folding unit which is disposed downstream of the cutter unit on the conveyance path, bends the sheet around the center line, and raises an area defined by the cut by the bending to form the tag; and
Throughout this description, the embodiments and examples shown should be considered as exemplars, rather than limitations on the apparatus of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a sheet finishing apparatus will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Incidentally, the same portion in the respective drawings is denoted by the same reference numeral.
In
The sheet finishing apparatus 200 performs finishing on the sheet supplied from the image forming apparatus 100, and performs, for example, sorting and stapling. Besides, as the need arises, the sheet is folded in two and is discharged. The sheet finishing apparatus 200 is hereinafter called a finisher 200.
A document table is disposed at an upper part of a main body 11 of the image forming apparatus 100, and an auto document feeder (ADF) 12 is openably and closably provided on the document table. The operation panel 13 is provided at an upper part of the main body 11. The operation panel 13 includes an operation section 14 including various keys and a touch panel type display section 15.
The main body 11 contains a scanner section 16 and a printer section 17, and plural cassettes 18 containing various sizes of sheets are provided at a lower part of the main body 11. The scanner section 16 reads a document sent by the ADF 12 or a document placed on the document table.
The printer section 17 includes a photoconductive drum, a laser and the like, scans and exposes the surface of the photoconductive drum with a laser beam from the laser, and forms an electrostatic latent image on the photoconductive drum. A charging unit, a developing unit, a transfer unit and the like are disposed around the photoconductive drum. The electrostatic latent image on the photoconductive drum is developed by the developing unit, and a toner image is formed on the photoconductive drum. The toner image is transferred to a sheet by the transfer unit. The structure of the printer 17 is not limited to the foregoing example, but various types are adopted. Besides, the image forming apparatus 100 has a function to print on both sides of a sheet, and after printing is performed on one surface of a sheet, the sheet is reversed, and printing can be performed on the other surface.
The sheet on which an image is formed in the main body 11 is conveyed to the finisher 200. In the example of
The structure of the finisher 200 will be described also with reference to
A processing tray 24 on which the sheet S dropped from the standby tray 23 is stacked is disposed below the standby tray 23. The standby tray 23 stacks the sheet S and has an openable structure. When a specified number of sheets S are stacked, the standby tray 23 is opened, and the sheets S drop onto the processing tray 24 by their own weight or an operation of a drop assistant member. While the sheets S are stapled by the stapler 25, the processing tray 24 aligns the sheets S and stacks them.
The sheets S stacked on the processing tray 24 are guided to the stapler 25 by a vertical alignment roller 26 and are stapled. Besides, a conveyance belt 27 to convey the stapled sheets S to the storage tray 51 is provided. The sheets S conveyed by the conveyance belt are discharged to the storage tray 51 through a discharge port 28. The storage tray 51 moves up and down, and receives the sheets S. The sheet S may be discharged to the storage tray 51 without being stapled. When the sheets S are not stapled, the sheets S are not dropped to the processing tray 24 but are discharged.
The staple unit 20 includes an alignment device to align the conveyed sheet in the width direction, and uses the alignment device to sort the sheet and can discharge the sheet. Incidentally, when the finishing is not performed, the sheet conveyed from the main body 11 is directly discharged to the storage tray 51 or the fixed tray 52.
Next, the structure of the saddle folding unit 30 will be described. The saddle folding unit 30 forms a bundle of plural sheets supplied from the image forming apparatus 10 and folds it in two.
The sheet S conveyed from the image forming apparatus 100 is conveyed through a paper path 31, is conveyed in a direction toward the stapler 32, and is once received by a stack tray 33. The sheets S conveyed in sequence are stacked on the stack tray 33 and form a sheet bundle T.
The sheet bundle T on the stack tray 33 is conveyed in the direction toward the stapler 32 by a guide belt 34. When the center of the sheet bundle T reaches the stapler 32, the guide 34 belt once stops, and the center of the sheet bundle T is stapled.
The sheet bundle T stapled by the stapler 32 moves down by the guide belt 34, and is stopped at a position where the center of the sheet bundle T reaches a nip point between a folding roller pair 35A, 35B. A blade 36 is disposed at a position opposite to the folding roller pair 35A, 35B.
The blade 36 projects the center of the sheet bundle T to the nip point between the folding roller pair 35A, 35B, and pushes the sheet bundle T between the folding rollers 35A and 35B. The folding roller pair 35A, 35B rotate while folding and nipping the sheet bundle T, and folds the sheet bundle T in two. The sheet bundle T folded in two is conveyed by a discharge roller pair 37A, 37B, and is discharged to the storage tray 53. A drive motor is provided to rotate and drive the folding roller pair 35A, 35B and the discharge roller pair 37A, 37B.
Incidentally, guide rollers 55 and 56 are provided to guide the sheet S supplied from the image forming apparatus 100 along the paper path 31. Besides, a gate 57 is provided at the outlet of the conveyance roller 54 in order to switch the conveyance path of the sheet S1 supplied from the image forming apparatus 100 between the staple unit 20 side and the saddle folding unit 30 side.
When the sheet is not folded, the gate 57 conveys the sheet S discharged from the image forming apparatus 100 to the inlet roller 21 of the staple unit 20. When the sheet is folded, the sheet S is conveyed to the saddle folding unit 30.
On the other hand, the cutter unit 40 is positioned between, for example, the main body 11 and the staple unit 20. Incidentally, the position of the cutter unit 40 is not limited to the illustrated position, but may be any position as long as the position is located upstream of the saddle folding unit 30.
The cutter unit 40 makes a cut in the sheet S at the center in the conveyance direction. Since the cut is formed by the cutter unit 40, when the sheet S is folded in two by the saddle folding unit 30, an area defined by the cut is raised, and a tag for an index is formed. The details of the formation of the cut and the tag will be described later.
The sheet S1 is conveyed through the paper path 31, and is received by the stack tray 33 before being sent to the stapler 32.
Next, the sheet bundle T is conveyed to the stapler 32 by the guide belt 34, and when the center of the sheet bundle T reaches the stapler 32, the stapler 32 staples the center of the sheet bundle T. The cut 61 is formed at a position avoiding the position of the staple. Incidentally, when not necessary to staple, stapling of the stapler 32 is omitted.
The stapled sheet bundle T moves down by the guide belt 34. When the center of the sheet bundle T reaches the nip point between the folding roller pair 35A, 35B, as shown in
As shown in
An identification image 63 (NAME) to identify the user is printed in the area defined by the cut 61. The position where the identification image 63 is printed is determined by the image forming apparatus 100, and the user name or the like is printed at the position previously set according to the sheet size or each user. The identification image 63 has only to enable identification of a printing person, and a user name (printing person name), a belonging department name, a symbol, a numeral, a specific color or the like may be adopted.
Since the identification image 63 is printed on the inside (surface which can be seen from above in
The support member 42 is provided with a guide slit 421 extending in the up-and-down direction, and the cutter 41 and the elevator member 43 are integrally formed through the guide slit 421. The elevator member 43 is provided with a rack 431, a gear 44 is attached to engage with the rack 431, and a motor 45 rotates the gear 44. The motor 45 is attached to the support member 42.
A circular belt 46 is fixed to the support member 42. The circular belt 46 is stretched between a pulley 47 and a pulley 48, and the pulley 47 is rotated by a motor 49. When the motor 49 rotates, the circular belt 46 is rotated, and the support member 41 moves along a rail 50 in the Y direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction X of the sheet S1. Besides, when the motor 45 rotates, the gear 44 is engaged with the rack 431 of the elevator member 43 for rotation, and the elevator member 43 moves up and down. The cutter 41 also moves up and down by the moving up and down of the elevator member 43.
Besides, openings 78 and 79 are formed in the guides 71 and 72 between the conveyance rollers 76 and 77. A cutter 81 is provided below the openings 78 and 79, and cutters 82 and 83 are provided above the openings 78 and 79. The cutters 82 and 83 are respectively supported by a support 80, can be moved in the up-and-down direction and the axial direction (Y) of the support 80 independently of each other. The cutter 82, 83 are rotation angle can also be changed. The cutter 81 is supported by a support (positioned below the guide 72), and can be moved in the up-and-down direction and the axial direction (Y) of the support. The cutters 81, 82 and 83 are linear, and make linear cuts in the sheet S1.
In
Besides, the cutter 82 moves in the axial direction (Y), and moves to one end of the cut 61a. Similarly, the cutter 83 moves in the axial direction (Y), and moves to the other end of the cut 61a. Then, the cutters 82 and 83 move down toward the sheet surface, and make cuts 61b and 61c in the sheet S1. Accordingly, for example, a trapezoidal cut 61 is formed in the sheet S1. Incidentally, an identification image 63 is printed in an area defined by the cut 61 of the sheet S1.
Since the positions of the cutters 81, 82 and 83 can be moved in the axial direction (Y), the position where the cut 61 is formed and the length of the cut 61a in the Y direction can be changed. Besides, since the cutters 82 and 83 can be rotated, the angles of the cuts 61b and 61c can also be changed.
When the cut 61 is formed in the sheet S1, the cutters 81, 82 and 83 are separated from the sheet S1, and the sheet S1 is conveyed by the conveyance rollers 76 and 77, and is discharged from the cutter unit 40.
The shape of the cut 61 can be changed by adjusting the angles of the cutters 82 and 83. Accordingly, since the shape of the tag 62 is changed when the sheet S1 is folded, and possible to know by the shape of the tag 62 who printed. Besides, the position of the tag 62 may be changed. By changing the shape and the position of the tag 62 for each user, possible to more easily identify who printed.
Incidentally, the structure of the cutter unit 40 is not limited to the example of
For example, assume that two sheets (S1 and S2) are placed on top of each other and are folded. When the cut 61 is made in the outside sheet S1 and the tag 62 is formed, the identification image 63 is printed on the inside sheet S2 closest to the sheet S1 and at the position opposite to the cut 61. When the tag 62 is raised, the identification image 63 printed on the inside sheet S2 can be confirmed.
Accordingly, with respect to the direction of formation of the cut 61, the cut can be formed in the front end direction (
In
The operation panel 13 includes the plural keys 14 and the display section 15 serving also as the touch panel, and can give various instructions for image formation. For example, the instruction of the number of copies is performed by using the key 14, and the instruction of the sheet size, sheet type and staple, the instruction of sheet folding, and the like are performed by operating the touch panel of the display section 15.
Besides, a finisher control section 201 controls the operation of the finisher 200. The finisher control section 201 is connected to the main control section 101, and transmits and receives information to and from the main control section 101, and the image forming apparatus 100 and the finisher 200 cooperate to operate. The finisher control section 201 controls the staple unit 20, the saddle folding unit 30 and the cutter unit 40, respectively.
As the control of the staple unit 20, the control of the position of the stapler 25, the execution of stapling, the conveyance of the sheet to the stapler 25, and the discharge of the sheet bundle after stapling are performed. As the control of the saddle folding unit 30, the control of the stapler 32, the control of the blade 38, and the rotation control of the folding roller pair 35A, 35B and the discharge roller pair 37A, 37B are performed.
As the control of the cutter unit 40, the control of whether the cut 61 is made, and the control of the moving up-and-down and the position of the cutter 41 of
In the embodiments as described above, the cut is made in the center of the sheet, and the center of the sheet is bent by the saddle folding unit, so that the tag can be easily formed. Besides, the user name or the like is printed on the tag, or the position or the shape of the tag is changed, so that the printing user can be easily identified.
Incidentally, the invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but various modifications can be made within the scope not departing from the scope of claims.
Although exemplary embodiments are shown and described, it will be apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art that a number of changes, modifications, or alterations as described herein may be made, none of which depart from the spirit. All such changes, modifications, and alterations should therefore be seen as within the scope.
This application is based upon and claims the priority of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/150,251, filed on Feb. 5, 2009, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61150251 | Feb 2009 | US |