for electrophoretic applications

Industry

CPC
C09D5/44

This industry / category may be too specific. Please go to a parent level for more data

Parent Industries

CCHEMISTRY METALLURGY C09Paints, dyes C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS C09D5/00Coating compositions

Current Industry

C09D5/44for electrophoretic applications

Industries

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Information Patent Grant
Formation of a barrier coating using electrophoretic deposition of...
- Patent number 12,139,808
- Issue date Nov 12, 2024
- General Electric Company
- Glen Harold Kirby
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Mixed acid anodization
- Patent number 12,134,828
- Issue date Nov 5, 2024
- RTX Corporation
- Lei Chen
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Epoxy resin-based cathodic electrodeposition (CED) of metal compone...
- Patent number 12,104,083
- Issue date Oct 1, 2024
- BASF Polyurethanes GmbH
- Moritz Esch
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Electrophoretic media including charge control agents comprising qu...
- Patent number 12,084,595
- Issue date Sep 10, 2024
- E Ink Corporation
- Ziyan Wu
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Formation of organic electro-grafted films on the surface of electr...
- Patent number 12,077,878
- Issue date Sep 3, 2024
- Alchimedics
- Christophe Bureau
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Cationic electrodeposition coating composition and method for elect...
- Patent number 12,043,764
- Issue date Jul 23, 2024
- Kansai Paint Co., LTD
- Makoto Yasuhara
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Processes for depositing functionalized nanoparticles upon a substrate
- Patent number 11,999,650
- Issue date Jun 4, 2024
- Erik Thostenson
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Coating compositions and methods, and articles coated with same
- Patent number 11,981,826
- Issue date May 14, 2024
- Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc.
- Mark A. Parker
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Edge protection for electrocoat
- Patent number 11,976,210
- Issue date May 7, 2024
- Axalta Coating Systems IP Co., LLC
- Thomas Huesmann
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Coating method for cationic electrodeposition coating material
- Patent number 11,959,188
- Issue date Apr 16, 2024
- Kansai Paint Co., LTD
- Takamasa Fukui
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Coated metal alloy substrates and process of production thereof
- Patent number 11,952,665
- Issue date Apr 9, 2024
- Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Kuan-Ting Wu
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Coated metal alloy substrate with at least one chamfered edge and p...
- Patent number 11,939,677
- Issue date Mar 26, 2024
- Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Kuan-Ting Wu
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Step-wise fabrication of conductive carbon nanotube bridges via die...
- Patent number 11,912,900
- Issue date Feb 27, 2024
- The Regents of the University of California
- Lawrence Kulinsky
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Method of improving the corrosion resistance of a metal substrate
- Patent number 11,905,610
- Issue date Feb 20, 2024
- PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
- Silvia Bezer
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Slurry for electrostatic spray deposition and method for forming co...
- Patent number 11,865,573
- Issue date Jan 9, 2024
- Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University
- Dong Wook Shin
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Grant
Direct-to-metal coating composition
- Patent number 11,851,577
- Issue date Dec 26, 2023
- SWIMC LLC
- Sundaresan Avudaiappan
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Grant
Electrodepositable coating compositions and electrically conductive...
- Patent number 11,827,809
- Issue date Nov 28, 2023
- PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
- Steven R. Zawacky
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Grant
De-flocculant as slurry and EPD bath stabilizer and uses thereof
- Patent number 11,753,554
- Issue date Sep 12, 2023
- 3DBATTERIES LTD.
- Doron Burshtain
- B82 - NANO-TECHNOLOGY
Information Patent Grant
Corrosion-resistant reservoir for an e-vaping device and method of...
- Patent number 11,692,102
- Issue date Jul 4, 2023
- ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC
- Georgios D. Karles
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Electrocoats containing at least one triazine compound
- Patent number 11,692,105
- Issue date Jul 4, 2023
- BASF Coatings GmbH
- Egon Wegner
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Electrodepositable compositions and electrically conductive substra...
- Patent number 11,646,126
- Issue date May 9, 2023
- PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
- Randy E. Daughenbaugh
- H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Information Patent Grant
Cationic electrodeposition coating composition
- Patent number 11,639,446
- Issue date May 2, 2023
- Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.
- Kenichiro Matsunaga
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Fixing belt and fixing apparatus
- Patent number 11,624,994
- Issue date Apr 11, 2023
- Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
- Noriaki Kobayashi
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Process for electroplating an aqueous adhesive composition comprisi...
- Patent number 11,624,122
- Issue date Apr 11, 2023
- Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin
- Clement Michoud
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Electrodepositable compositions and electrodeposited coatings inclu...
- Patent number 11,616,220
- Issue date Mar 28, 2023
- PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
- Randy E. Daughenbaugh
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Grant
Electrodepositable battery electrode coating compositions having co...
- Patent number 11,611,062
- Issue date Mar 21, 2023
- PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
- Landon J. Oakes
- H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Information Patent Grant
Insulated electric wire, production method therefor, coil and coil...
- Patent number 11,581,127
- Issue date Feb 14, 2023
- Mitsubishi Materials Corporation
- Makoto Urushihara
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Coating compositions and methods, and articles coated with same
- Patent number 11,518,900
- Issue date Dec 6, 2022
- Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc.
- Mark A. Parker
- B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS
Information Patent Grant
Water-based coating composition, and multi-layer coating film
- Patent number 11,518,890
- Issue date Dec 6, 2022
- NIPPON PAINT AUTOMOTIVE COATINGS CO., LTD.
- Masaaki Kondo
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Grant
Sensor formed from conductive nanoparticles and a porous non-conduc...
- Patent number 11,518,710
- Issue date Dec 6, 2022
- Erik Thostenson
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

Information Patent Application
MODIFIED EPOXY RESIN AND ELECTRODEPOSITION COATING MATERIAL
- Publication number 20240384116
- Publication date Nov 21, 2024
- Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.
- Noriyuki YAMADA
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Application
COATING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS, AND ARTICLES COATED WITH SAME
- Publication number 20240368422
- Publication date Nov 7, 2024
- Mark A. Parker
- B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITION COATING MATERIAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ALKOXYLA...
- Publication number 20240368413
- Publication date Nov 7, 2024
- BASF COATINGS GMBH
- Sebastian BERG
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS
- Publication number 20240294781
- Publication date Sep 5, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Brian Carl Okerberg
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS
- Publication number 20240294780
- Publication date Sep 5, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Brian Carl Okerberg
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS
- Publication number 20240279491
- Publication date Aug 22, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Corey James DeDomenic
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FORMING AN AEROSOL-GENERATING COMPONENT OF AN...
- Publication number 20240268485
- Publication date Aug 15, 2024
- Philip Morris Products S.A.
- Irene Taurino
- A24 - TOBACCO CIGARS CIGARETTES SMOKERS' REQUISITES
Information Patent Application
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COATING MULTI-LAYERED COATED METAL SUBSTRATES
- Publication number 20240270985
- Publication date Aug 15, 2024
- PRC-DeSoto International, Inc.
- Elizabeth Anne Furar
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Application
ELECTROPHORETIC COATING SOLUTION, ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY PANEL AND...
- Publication number 20240270986
- Publication date Aug 15, 2024
- Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co., Ltd.
- Jian JIN
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
SPINDLE MOTOR
- Publication number 20240257831
- Publication date Aug 1, 2024
- MINEBEA MITSUMI INC.
- Akihiko SUZUKI
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS
- Publication number 20240240038
- Publication date Jul 18, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Brian Carl Okerberg
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS CONTAINING CATIONIC POLYVINYL ALCOHOL MODIFIED...
- Publication number 20240228764
- Publication date Jul 11, 2024
- BASF COATINGS GMBH
- Joerg RESSEL
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Application
INK COMPOSITION, LAYER USING SAME, AND ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE AND D...
- Publication number 20240182728
- Publication date Jun 6, 2024
- SAMSUNG SDI CO., LTD.
- Kyuyoung KIM
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
DIRECT-TO-METAL COATING COMPOSITION
- Publication number 20240182722
- Publication date Jun 6, 2024
- SWIMC LLC
- SUNDARESAN AVUDAIAPPAN
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
CORROSION INHIBITING COATING COMPOSITIONS
- Publication number 20240174867
- Publication date May 30, 2024
- PRC-DeSoto International, Inc.
- Megan Elizabeth Ferlic
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A POLYSULFIDE CORROSION INHIBITOR
- Publication number 20240174865
- Publication date May 30, 2024
- PRC-DeSoto International, Inc.
- Elizabeth Anne Furar
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
FLEXIBLE POLYMER ELECTROPHORETIC COATING AND USE THEREOF IN PREPARA...
- Publication number 20240166891
- Publication date May 23, 2024
- Zhongshan Green Guard Metal Production Co., Ltd.,
- Mike MA
- A01 - AGRICULTURE FORESTRY ANIMAL HUSBANDRY HUNTING TRAPPING FISHING
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS
- Publication number 20240166892
- Publication date May 23, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- David Alfred Stone
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
INK COMPOSITION, LAYER AND DISPLAY DEVICE USING SAME
- Publication number 20240166898
- Publication date May 23, 2024
- Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
- Young Woo PARK
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING A SUBSTRATE
- Publication number 20240150593
- Publication date May 9, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Corey James DeDomenic
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
FORMATION OF ORGANIC ELECTRO-GRAFTED FILMS ON THE SURFACE OF ELECTR...
- Publication number 20240150922
- Publication date May 9, 2024
- ALCHIMEDICS
- Christophe BUREAU
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Application
METHOD OF IMPROVING THE CORROSION RESISTANCE OF A METAL SUBSTRATE
- Publication number 20240141538
- Publication date May 2, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Silvia Bezer
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS CONTAINING CATIONIC POLYVINYL ALCOHOL MODIFIED...
- Publication number 20240132710
- Publication date Apr 25, 2024
- BASF COATINGS GMBH
- Joerg RESSEL
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Application
INSULATION FILM-PROVIDED FLAT CONDUCTIVE PLATE AND METHOD FOR MANUF...
- Publication number 20240101835
- Publication date Mar 28, 2024
- MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION
- Kazuhiko Yamasaki
- H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Information Patent Application
INK COMPOSITION, LAYER USING THE SAME, ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE AND D...
- Publication number 20240093042
- Publication date Mar 21, 2024
- SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
- Janghyuk KIM
- G02 - OPTICS
Information Patent Application
SLURRY FOR ELECTROSTATIC SPRAY DEPOSITION AND METHOD FOR FORMING CO...
- Publication number 20240091809
- Publication date Mar 21, 2024
- Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University
- Dong Wook SHIN
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Application
CASING STRUCTURE OF ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
- Publication number 20240068119
- Publication date Feb 29, 2024
- ACER INCORPORATED
- Tzu-Wei Lin
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Application
ELECTRODEPOSITION DISPERSION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING INSULATING FILM
- Publication number 20240059912
- Publication date Feb 22, 2024
- MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION
- Shintaro Iida
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Application
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE AND ELECTRICALLY INSULATING AND/OR FIRE-RETARD...
- Publication number 20240059911
- Publication date Feb 22, 2024
- PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
- Corey James Dedomenic
- H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Information Patent Application
SPACECRAFT, COATING AND METHOD
- Publication number 20240002672
- Publication date Jan 4, 2024
- The University of Manchester
- Peter Roberts
- C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

for electrophoretic applications

Industry

Parent Industries

Current Industry

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Formation of a barrier coating using electrophoretic deposition of...

Mixed acid anodization

Epoxy resin-based cathodic electrodeposition (CED) of metal compone...

Electrophoretic media including charge control agents comprising qu...

Formation of organic electro-grafted films on the surface of electr...

Cationic electrodeposition coating composition and method for elect...

Processes for depositing functionalized nanoparticles upon a substrate

Coating compositions and methods, and articles coated with same

Edge protection for electrocoat

Coating method for cationic electrodeposition coating material

Coated metal alloy substrates and process of production thereof

Coated metal alloy substrate with at least one chamfered edge and p...

Step-wise fabrication of conductive carbon nanotube bridges via die...

Method of improving the corrosion resistance of a metal substrate

Slurry for electrostatic spray deposition and method for forming co...

Direct-to-metal coating composition

Electrodepositable coating compositions and electrically conductive...

De-flocculant as slurry and EPD bath stabilizer and uses thereof

Corrosion-resistant reservoir for an e-vaping device and method of...

Electrocoats containing at least one triazine compound

Electrodepositable compositions and electrically conductive substra...

Cationic electrodeposition coating composition

Fixing belt and fixing apparatus

Process for electroplating an aqueous adhesive composition comprisi...

Electrodepositable compositions and electrodeposited coatings inclu...

Electrodepositable battery electrode coating compositions having co...

Insulated electric wire, production method therefor, coil and coil...

Coating compositions and methods, and articles coated with same

Water-based coating composition, and multi-layer coating film

Sensor formed from conductive nanoparticles and a porous non-conduc...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

MODIFIED EPOXY RESIN AND ELECTRODEPOSITION COATING MATERIAL

COATING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS, AND ARTICLES COATED WITH SAME

ELECTRODEPOSITION COATING MATERIAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ALKOXYLA...

ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS

ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS

ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FORMING AN AEROSOL-GENERATING COMPONENT OF AN...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COATING MULTI-LAYERED COATED METAL SUBSTRATES

ELECTROPHORETIC COATING SOLUTION, ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY PANEL AND...

SPINDLE MOTOR

ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS

AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS CONTAINING CATIONIC POLYVINYL ALCOHOL MODIFIED...

INK COMPOSITION, LAYER USING SAME, AND ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE AND D...

DIRECT-TO-METAL COATING COMPOSITION

CORROSION INHIBITING COATING COMPOSITIONS

COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A POLYSULFIDE CORROSION INHIBITOR

FLEXIBLE POLYMER ELECTROPHORETIC COATING AND USE THEREOF IN PREPARA...

ELECTRODEPOSITABLE COATING COMPOSITIONS

INK COMPOSITION, LAYER AND DISPLAY DEVICE USING SAME

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING A SUBSTRATE

FORMATION OF ORGANIC ELECTRO-GRAFTED FILMS ON THE SURFACE OF ELECTR...

METHOD OF IMPROVING THE CORROSION RESISTANCE OF A METAL SUBSTRATE

AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS CONTAINING CATIONIC POLYVINYL ALCOHOL MODIFIED...

INSULATION FILM-PROVIDED FLAT CONDUCTIVE PLATE AND METHOD FOR MANUF...

INK COMPOSITION, LAYER USING THE SAME, ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE AND D...

SLURRY FOR ELECTROSTATIC SPRAY DEPOSITION AND METHOD FOR FORMING CO...

CASING STRUCTURE OF ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

ELECTRODEPOSITION DISPERSION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING INSULATING FILM

THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE AND ELECTRICALLY INSULATING AND/OR FIRE-RETARD...

SPACECRAFT, COATING AND METHOD