Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon

Industry

CPC
C23C22/52

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CCHEMISTRY METALLURGY C23Surface treatment C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating

Current Industry

C23C22/52Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon

Industries

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Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Information Patent Grant
Patinated or patina-ready metal transaction cards and manufacturing...
- Patent number 12,208,599
- Issue date Jan 28, 2025
- Composecure, LLC
- Adam Lowe
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Fastener member
- Patent number 12,188,131
- Issue date Jan 7, 2025
- YKK Corporation
- Kentaro Yarino
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Acid zinc sulfate metal pretreatment
- Patent number 12,188,130
- Issue date Jan 7, 2025
- FREIBORNE INDUSTRIES, INC.
- Robert R. Roelofs
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Metal surface treatment liquid and liquid concentrate thereof, meta...
- Patent number 12,091,430
- Issue date Sep 17, 2024
- Shikoku Chemicals Corporation
- Noriaki Yamaji
- C09 - DYES PAINTS POLISHES NATURAL RESINS ADHESIVES MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITION...
Information Patent Grant
Method for increasing adhesion strength between a surface of copper...
- Patent number 11,963,308
- Issue date Apr 16, 2024
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
- Norbert Lützow
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Home appliance metal materials chemically resistant to peroxide deg...
- Patent number 11,851,765
- Issue date Dec 26, 2023
- Robert Bosch GmbH
- Soo Kim
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Composite copper foil
- Patent number 11,781,236
- Issue date Oct 10, 2023
- Namics Corporation
- Makiko Sato
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Microetching agent for copper, copper surface roughening method and...
- Patent number 11,208,726
- Issue date Dec 28, 2021
- MEC Company Ltd.
- Yuki Ogino
- H05 - ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Grant
Copper or copper alloy article comprising surface-modified polyeste...
- Patent number 11,053,593
- Issue date Jul 6, 2021
- ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
- Kinji Hirai
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Patinated or patina-ready metal transaction cards and manufacturing...
- Patent number 10,946,611
- Issue date Mar 16, 2021
- Composecure, LLC
- Adam Lowe
- B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS
Information Patent Grant
Conducting member for fuel cells, fuel cell, fuel cell stack, and m...
- Patent number 10,847,830
- Issue date Nov 24, 2020
- Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd.
- Tomoyuki Tsuruda
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Treated article and method of making the same
- Patent number 10,675,658
- Issue date Jun 9, 2020
- 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Frans A. Audenaert
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Surface treating composition for copper and copper alloy and utiliz...
- Patent number 10,398,028
- Issue date Aug 27, 2019
- Shikoku Chemicals Corporation
- Hirohiko Hirao
- B23 - MACHINE TOOLS METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Grant
Electromagnetic shielding material
- Patent number 10,272,646
- Issue date Apr 30, 2019
- JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation
- Koichiro Tanaka
- B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS
Information Patent Grant
Production method for copper-clad laminate plate
- Patent number 10,244,635
- Issue date Mar 26, 2019
- Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd.
- Ayumu Tateoka
- B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS
Information Patent Grant
Composition for blackening copper-based or silver-based metals
- Patent number 10,184,186
- Issue date Jan 22, 2019
- OKUNO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
- Azusa Kita
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Surface treating composition for copper and copper alloy and utiliz...
- Patent number 9,649,713
- Issue date May 16, 2017
- Shikoku Chemicals Corporation
- Hirohiko Hirao
- B23 - MACHINE TOOLS METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Grant
Surface treating composition for copper and copper alloy and utiliz...
- Patent number 9,532,493
- Issue date Dec 27, 2016
- Shikoku Chemicals Corporation
- Hirohiko Hirao
- B23 - MACHINE TOOLS METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Grant
Adhesion promotion in printed circuit boards
- Patent number 9,338,896
- Issue date May 10, 2016
- Enthone, Inc.
- Abayomi I. Owei
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Grant
Method of treating wiring substrate and wiring substrate manufactur...
- Patent number 9,301,399
- Issue date Mar 29, 2016
- Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
- Tomoko Suzuki
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Adhesion promotion in printed circuit boards
- Patent number 9,040,117
- Issue date May 26, 2015
- Enthone Inc.
- Abayomi I. Owei
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Plating method of circuit substrate, production method of plated ci...
- Patent number 9,017,563
- Issue date Apr 28, 2015
- Tokuyama Corporation
- Emi Ushioda
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Organic solderability preservative and method
- Patent number 8,961,678
- Issue date Feb 24, 2015
- Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC
- Qin Tang
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Non-etching non-resist adhesion composition and method of preparing...
- Patent number 8,945,298
- Issue date Feb 3, 2015
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH
- Christian Sparing
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Chemical conversion coatings for corrosion protection of copper and...
- Patent number 8,741,074
- Issue date Jun 3, 2014
- NEI Corporation
- Hongbo Ding
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Coating-forming liquid composition and coating-forming method there...
- Patent number 8,557,035
- Issue date Oct 15, 2013
- Mec Company
- Yoichi Sengoku
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Process for improving adhesion of polymeric materials to metal surf...
- Patent number 8,512,504
- Issue date Aug 20, 2013
- Steven A. Castaldi
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Grant
Method for manufacturing a printed circuit board and a printed circ...
- Patent number 8,465,656
- Issue date Jun 18, 2013
- Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
- Harumi Nagao
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Phenylnaphthylimidazole compound and usage of the same
- Patent number 8,378,116
- Issue date Feb 19, 2013
- Shikoku Chemicals Corporation
- Hirohiko Hirao
- B23 - MACHINE TOOLS METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Grant
Organic polymer coating for protection against creep corrosion
- Patent number 8,263,177
- Issue date Sep 11, 2012
- Kesheng Feng
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

Information Patent Application
CERAMIC-CLADDED COPPER PLATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CERAMIC-C...
- Publication number 20230269879
- Publication date Aug 24, 2023
- BYD Company Limited
- Wei ZHOU
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
LAMINATE, METAL PLATING SOLUTION, AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF LAMI...
- Publication number 20230143193
- Publication date May 11, 2023
- Hitachi, Ltd
- Takuya AOYAGI
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METAL SURFACE TREATMENT LIQUID AND LIQUID CONCENTRATE THEREOF, META...
- Publication number 20220306656
- Publication date Sep 29, 2022
- SHIKOKU CHEMICALS CORPORATION
- Noriaki YAMAJI
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
HOME APPLIANCE METAL MATERIALS CHEMICALLY RESISTANT TO PEROXIDE DEG...
- Publication number 20220064802
- Publication date Mar 3, 2022
- ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
- Soo KIM
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Fastener Member
- Publication number 20210388505
- Publication date Dec 16, 2021
- YKK Corporation
- Kentaro Yarino
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
COPPER OR COPPER ALLOY ARTICLE COMPRISING SURFACE-MODIFIED POLYESTE...
- Publication number 20210285108
- Publication date Sep 16, 2021
- ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
- Kinji HIRAI
- B29 - WORKING OF PLASTICS WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL
Information Patent Application
A METHOD FOR INCREASING ADHESION STRENGTH BETWEEN A SURFACE OF COPP...
- Publication number 20210251085
- Publication date Aug 12, 2021
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH
- Norbert LÜTZOW
- H05 - ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Application
COMPOSITE COPPER FOIL
- Publication number 20200332431
- Publication date Oct 22, 2020
- Makiko SATO
- H05 - ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Application
Method for Producing Film Formation Substrate, Film Formation Subst...
- Publication number 20200325583
- Publication date Oct 15, 2020
- MEC COMPANY., LTD.
- Kenji Nisie
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
MICROETCHING AGENT FOR COPPER, COPPER SURFACE ROUGHENING METHOD AND...
- Publication number 20200263308
- Publication date Aug 20, 2020
- MEC COMPANY LTD.
- Yuki OGINO
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
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BONDING SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PROTECTING SURFACES INTENDED FOR W...
- Publication number 20200123665
- Publication date Apr 23, 2020
- Doduco Solutions GmbH
- Joachim Ganz
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
ACID ZINC SULFATE METAL PRETREATMENT
- Publication number 20200024743
- Publication date Jan 23, 2020
- Freiborne Industries, Inc.
- Robert R. Roelofs
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
COPPER OR COPPER ALLOY ARTICLE COMPRISING SURFACE-MODIFIED POLYESTE...
- Publication number 20190078213
- Publication date Mar 14, 2019
- ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
- Kinji HIRAI
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
SURFACE TREATMENT AGENT FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY SURFACES AND ME...
- Publication number 20180312978
- Publication date Nov 1, 2018
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH
- Tatjana CUKIC
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
TREATED ARTICLE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
- Publication number 20170081523
- Publication date Mar 23, 2017
- 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Frans A. Audenaert
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Application
COMPOSITION FOR BLACKENING COPPER-BASED OR SILVER-BASED METALS
- Publication number 20170073818
- Publication date Mar 16, 2017
- OKUNO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
- Azusa Kita
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
SURFACE TREATING COMPOSITION FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY AND UTILIZ...
- Publication number 20170064823
- Publication date Mar 2, 2017
- SHIKOKU CHEMICALS CORPORATION
- Hirohiko Hirao
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD OF TREATING WIRING SUBSTRATE AND WIRING SUBSTRATE MANUFACTUR...
- Publication number 20140311778
- Publication date Oct 23, 2014
- Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
- Tomoko SUZUKI
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
ORGANIC SOLDERABILITY PRESERVATIVE AND METHOD
- Publication number 20140174322
- Publication date Jun 26, 2014
- Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials L.L.C.
- Qin TANG
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR PROVIDING ORGANIC RESIST ADHESION TO A COPPER OR COPPER...
- Publication number 20140141169
- Publication date May 22, 2014
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH
- Thomas Huelsmann
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Application
SURFACE TREATING COMPOSITION FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY AND UTILIZ...
- Publication number 20140131080
- Publication date May 15, 2014
- SHIKOKU CHEMICALS CORPORATION
- Hirohiko Hirao
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
SURFACE TREATING COMPOSITION FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY AND UTILIZ...
- Publication number 20140097231
- Publication date Apr 10, 2014
- SHIKOKU CHEMICALS CORPORATION
- Hirohiko Hirao
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
ADHESION PROMOTION IN PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS
- Publication number 20140030425
- Publication date Jan 30, 2014
- Enthone Inc.
- Abayomi I. OWEI
- B05 - SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATER...
Information Patent Application
ADHESION PROMOTION IN PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS
- Publication number 20130078367
- Publication date Mar 28, 2013
- Enthone Inc.
- Abayomi I. Owei
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
PLATING METHOD OF CIRCUIT SUBSTRATE, PRODUCTION METHOD OF PLATED CI...
- Publication number 20130048598
- Publication date Feb 28, 2013
- Emi USHIODA
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
COATING-FORMING LIQUID COMPOSITION AND COATING-FORMING METHOD THERE...
- Publication number 20120260821
- Publication date Oct 18, 2012
- MEC COMPANY LTD.
- Yoichi SENGOKU
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
CORROSION CONTROL METHOD OF METAL
- Publication number 20120205010
- Publication date Aug 16, 2012
- Hitachi, Ltd.
- Katsumi Mabuchi
- C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-...
Information Patent Application
PHENYLNAPHTHYLIMIDAZOLE COMPOUND AND USAGE OF THE SAME
- Publication number 20120199385
- Publication date Aug 9, 2012
- SHIKOKU CHEMICALS CORPORATION
- Hirohiko Hirao
- B23 - MACHINE TOOLS METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Information Patent Application
PROCESS FOR INHIBITING OXIDE FORMATION ON COPPER SURFACES
- Publication number 20110045203
- Publication date Feb 24, 2011
- E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
- Michael Joseph Grovola
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Non-Etching Non-Resist Adhesion Composition and Method of Preparing...
- Publication number 20100323099
- Publication date Dec 23, 2010
- Atotech Deutschland GmbH
- Christian Sparing
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...

Treatment of copper or alloys based thereon

Industry

Parent Industries

Current Industry

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Patinated or patina-ready metal transaction cards and manufacturing...

Fastener member

Acid zinc sulfate metal pretreatment

Metal surface treatment liquid and liquid concentrate thereof, meta...

Method for increasing adhesion strength between a surface of copper...

Home appliance metal materials chemically resistant to peroxide deg...

Composite copper foil

Microetching agent for copper, copper surface roughening method and...

Copper or copper alloy article comprising surface-modified polyeste...

Patinated or patina-ready metal transaction cards and manufacturing...

Conducting member for fuel cells, fuel cell, fuel cell stack, and m...

Treated article and method of making the same

Surface treating composition for copper and copper alloy and utiliz...

Electromagnetic shielding material

Production method for copper-clad laminate plate

Composition for blackening copper-based or silver-based metals

Surface treating composition for copper and copper alloy and utiliz...

Surface treating composition for copper and copper alloy and utiliz...

Adhesion promotion in printed circuit boards

Method of treating wiring substrate and wiring substrate manufactur...

Adhesion promotion in printed circuit boards

Plating method of circuit substrate, production method of plated ci...

Organic solderability preservative and method

Non-etching non-resist adhesion composition and method of preparing...

Chemical conversion coatings for corrosion protection of copper and...

Coating-forming liquid composition and coating-forming method there...

Process for improving adhesion of polymeric materials to metal surf...

Method for manufacturing a printed circuit board and a printed circ...

Phenylnaphthylimidazole compound and usage of the same

Organic polymer coating for protection against creep corrosion

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

CERAMIC-CLADDED COPPER PLATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CERAMIC-C...

LAMINATE, METAL PLATING SOLUTION, AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF LAMI...

METAL SURFACE TREATMENT LIQUID AND LIQUID CONCENTRATE THEREOF, META...

HOME APPLIANCE METAL MATERIALS CHEMICALLY RESISTANT TO PEROXIDE DEG...

Fastener Member

COPPER OR COPPER ALLOY ARTICLE COMPRISING SURFACE-MODIFIED POLYESTE...

A METHOD FOR INCREASING ADHESION STRENGTH BETWEEN A SURFACE OF COPP...

COMPOSITE COPPER FOIL

Method for Producing Film Formation Substrate, Film Formation Subst...

MICROETCHING AGENT FOR COPPER, COPPER SURFACE ROUGHENING METHOD AND...

BONDING SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PROTECTING SURFACES INTENDED FOR W...

ACID ZINC SULFATE METAL PRETREATMENT

COPPER OR COPPER ALLOY ARTICLE COMPRISING SURFACE-MODIFIED POLYESTE...

SURFACE TREATMENT AGENT FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY SURFACES AND ME...

TREATED ARTICLE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME

COMPOSITION FOR BLACKENING COPPER-BASED OR SILVER-BASED METALS

SURFACE TREATING COMPOSITION FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY AND UTILIZ...

METHOD OF TREATING WIRING SUBSTRATE AND WIRING SUBSTRATE MANUFACTUR...

ORGANIC SOLDERABILITY PRESERVATIVE AND METHOD

METHOD FOR PROVIDING ORGANIC RESIST ADHESION TO A COPPER OR COPPER...

SURFACE TREATING COMPOSITION FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY AND UTILIZ...

SURFACE TREATING COMPOSITION FOR COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY AND UTILIZ...

ADHESION PROMOTION IN PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS

ADHESION PROMOTION IN PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS

PLATING METHOD OF CIRCUIT SUBSTRATE, PRODUCTION METHOD OF PLATED CI...

COATING-FORMING LIQUID COMPOSITION AND COATING-FORMING METHOD THERE...

CORROSION CONTROL METHOD OF METAL

PHENYLNAPHTHYLIMIDAZOLE COMPOUND AND USAGE OF THE SAME

PROCESS FOR INHIBITING OXIDE FORMATION ON COPPER SURFACES

Non-Etching Non-Resist Adhesion Composition and Method of Preparing...