The invention concerns in general the technical field of headsets. Especially the invention concerns headsets for helmets.
Typically, a headset comprises a speaker unit, such as headphones, and a microphone, such as boom microphone, skull microphone based on bone conduction for conducting sound through the bones of the skull, throat microphone based on actuation by vibrations of larynx, etc. The headset is a common accessory to helmets or protective headgear of type worn by professional personnel working in potentially hazardous conditions such as firefighters, airline pilots, military personnel, policemen, etc. Moreover, people working in noisy environments such as factories or construction sites may have a headset mounted in a protective headgear they may wear while working. Yet further, a headset enables hands-free telecommunication when further connected e.g. to a mobile phone or to a computer, which results in a wide range of usage scenarios including professional and everyday use.
For certain use cases, especially on the professional side, sound quality of certain type of microphone is worse than other type of microphones. For example, when a firefighter is wearing a breathing mask, e.g. during smoke diving, the skull microphone or throat microphone may provide better sound quality than the boom microphone, although the boom microphone may provide better sound quality in many other use cases.
According to one prior art solution the microphone of the headset may be changed depending on the use case. At least one drawback of the prior art solution is that the user has to carry several different types of microphones with him/her. Furthermore, the change between different type of microphones is time-consuming, because first the current microphone must be detached from the headset and after that the other microphone must be attached to the headset.
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide basic understanding of some aspects of various invention embodiments. The summary is not an extensive overview of the invention. It is neither intended to identify key or critical elements of the invention nor to delineate the scope of the invention. The following summary merely presents some concepts of the invention in a simplified form as a prelude to a more detailed description of exemplifying embodiments of the invention.
An objective of the invention is to present a headset for a helmet and a helmet comprising a headset. Another objective of the invention is that the headset for a helmet and the helmet comprising the headset enable simply and easy switching between a boom microphone and the skull microphone depending on the use case.
The objectives of the invention are reached by a headset and a helmet as defined by the independent claims.
According to a first aspect, a headset for a helmet is provided, wherein the headset comprises a speaker unit, a boom microphone and a skull microphone, wherein the headset further comprises a switch configured to activate the boom microphone or the skull microphone based on the position of the boom microphone.
Moreover, the switch may be configured to: activate the boom microphone and simultaneously deactivate the skull microphone, when the boom microphone is arranged to a use position; and deactivate the boom microphone and simultaneously activate the skull microphone, when the boom microphone is arranged to a non-use position.
The boom microphone may comprise a rotating element enabling that the boom microphone is movable between a plurality of positions of the boom microphone, wherein the rotating element is mechanically mountable to the speaker unit or to the helmet.
The headset may further comprise an actuator arranged to the rotating element, wherein when the boom microphone is in the use position, the actuator is far from the switch arranged to the speaker unit and the switch is in its first state, thereby causing that the switch is configured to connect the ground or signal of the boom microphone and disconnect the ground or signal of the skull microphone, respectively, to activate the boom microphone and deactivate the skull microphone; and when the boom microphone is in the non-use position, the actuator is in a close vicinity to the switch and the switch is in its second state, thereby causing that the switch is configured to disconnect the ground or signal of the boom microphone and connect the ground or signal of the skull microphone, respectively, to deactivate the boom microphone and activate the skull microphone.
The switch may be a reed switch and the actuator may be a magnet.
Alternatively or in addition, the switch may be an electromechanical switch, an optomechanical switch, or a mechanical switch, such as a micro switch or optoswitch, and the actuator may be a mechanical actuator. p The boom microphone may comprise a boom having a microphone arranged in its far end.
Furthermore, the boom microphone may be detachably mounted to the speaker unit or the helmet with mechanical coupling means.
The skull microphone may be fixedly coupled to the speaker unit.
According to a second aspect, a helmet is provided, wherein the helmet comprises the headset described above.
Various exemplifying and non-limiting embodiments of the invention both as to constructions and to methods of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of specific exemplifying and non-limiting embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The verbs “to comprise” and “to include” are used in this document as open limitations that neither exclude nor require the existence of unrecited features. The features recited in dependent claims are mutually freely combinable unless otherwise explicitly stated. Furthermore, it is to be understood that the use of “a” or “an”, i.e. a singular form, throughout this document does not exclude a plurality.
The embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings.
The rotating element 206 enables that the boom microphone 104 is movable between a plurality of positions of the boom microphone 104. The movement of the boom microphone 104 provided by the rotating element 206 is rotating movement around the rotation axis of the rotating element 206. The rotation axis is perpendicular to the XY-plane. The rotating movement of the boom microphone 104 provided by the rotating element 206 may be continuous or stepped. The rotating element 206 enables that the boom microphone 104 is movable in both directions, i.e. in clockwise direction and in counter clockwise direction. The rotating element 206 may enable that the boom microphone 104 may be rotatable continuously or stepwise around the rotation axis of the rotating element 206. Alternatively, the rotating element 206 may enable that the boom microphone may be rotatable continuously or stepwise between two limit positions so that the boom microphone 104 is not allowed to rotate full 360 degrees. The rotating element 206 may comprise two parts 206a, 206b that may be rotated with respect to each other in order to move the boom microphone 104 mounted to the first part 206a of the rotating part 206 between a plurality of positions of the boom microphone 104.
In case the boom 202 is detachably mountable to the rotating element 206, the mounting arrangement 208 in the near end of the boom 202 may comprise an audio plug 210 and the rotating element 206 may be provided with a matching audio socket (not shown in the figures) for electrical coupling the microphone 204 arranged in the far end of the boom 202 to the rotating element 206. The audio plug 210 is secured to the near end of the boom 202 and is further electrically coupled to the microphone 204 in the far end of the boom 202, thereby electrically coupling the microphone 204 to the rotating element 206. The electrical coupling may be provided by a plurality of electrical wires arranged inside the boom 202, which electrical wires are electrically connected to the audio plug 210 in one end and to the microphone 204 in the other end. The applied or required number of electrical wires typically depends on the requirements of the employed microphone type and is hence selected accordingly. The audio socket may be provided to the protruding part of the first part 206a of the rotating element 206. The audio socket of the rotating element 206 is electrically coupled to further components of an audio processing arrangement within and/or outside the headset 100, such as the speaker unit 102, for example with a cable comprising a plurality of electrical wires arranged inside the cable. The audio plug 210 may be provided as a suitable audio connector known in the art, e.g. as a four-conductor or five-conductor 3.5 mm audio plug, while the audio socket in the rotating element 206 is provided as a matching audio socket (audio jack).
In case the boom 202 is fixedly mounted to the rotating element 206, the microphone 204 in the far end of the boom 202, is electrically coupled to the rotating element 206 by a plurality of electrical wires arranged inside the boom 202. The rotating element 206 is electrically coupled to further components of an audio processing arrangement within and/or outside the headset 100, such as the speaker unit 102, for example with a cable comprising a plurality of electrical wires arranged inside the cable.
The headset 100 further comprises a switch 502 to activate the boom microphone 104 or the skull microphone 106 based on the position of the boom microphone 104. The switch 502 may activate the boom microphone 104 and simultaneously deactivate the skull microphone 106, when the boom microphone 104 is arranged in at least one use position. The switch 502 may deactivate the boom microphone 104 and simultaneously activate the skull microphone 106, when the boom microphone 104 is arranged in at least one non-use position. The use position of the boom microphone 104 may be for example such that the microphone 204 arranged in the far end of the boom 202 is substantially front of the mouth of the user, i.e. facing the mouth of the user. In case that the headset 100 is mounted to a helmet the use position of the boom microphone 104 is typically such that the microphone 204 arranged in the far end of the boom 202 is substantially at the front of the helmet. The non-use position of the boom microphone 104 may be for example a tilt position, wherein the boom 202 and/or the microphone 204 arranged in the far end of the boom 202 does not disturb the user, if the space around the use position of the boom microphone 104 is needed to be free or is occupied for some other entity, for example for breathing mask. One non-limiting example of the non-used position is a position, wherein the boom microphone 104, i.e. the boom 202 and/or the microphone 204 arranged in the far end of the boom 202, is arranged substantially behind the neck of the user or towards the back portion of a helmet, if the headset 100 is arranged to a helmet. Alternatively or in addition, the non-used position of the boom microphone 104 may be a position, wherein the boom microphone 104, i.e. the boom 202 and/or the microphone 204 arranged in the far end of the boom 202, is arranged substantially towards the top of the head of the user or towards the top of the helmet, if the headset 100 is arranged to a helmet, i.e. substantially to the direction of the positive Y-direction in Figures.
Preferably, in case the rotating element 206 enables that the boom microphone may be rotatable continuously or stepwise between two limit positions, the use position may be arranged at the first limit position and the non-use position may be arranged at the second limit position. Alternatively or in addition, the use position and/or the non-use position may be arranged to be any other position between the two limit positions. For example, in case the rotating movement of the boom microphone 104 provided by the rotating element 206 is stepwise movement and the boom microphone 104 may be configured to be movable between at least two positions, i.e. at least between the limit positions, the use position may be arranged at least at the first limit position and the non-use position may be arranged at the second limit position. For example, if the rotating element 206 has three stepped positions between which the boom microphone 104 may be movable, the first limit position and the position between the limit positions may be the use positions and the second limit position may be the non-use position. According to another example, if the rotating element 206 has three stepped positions between which the boom microphone 104 may be movable, the first limit position may be the use position and the second limit position and the position between the limit positions may be the non-use positions. The invention is not limited to the example number of stepped positions of the rotating element 206 described above and any number of stepped positions may be used.
In the example illustrated in
The switch 502 may be arranged to the speaker unit 102. The switch 502 may be used to connect and disconnect grounds or signals of the boom microphone 104 and the skull microphone 106 in order to activate the boom microphone 104 or the skull microphone 106 based on the position of the boom microphone 104. The headset 100 may further comprise an actuator 504 that may be arranged to the rotating element 206 of the boom microphone 104 in order to enable the that the switch 502 may be used to activate the boom microphone 104 or the skull microphone 106 based on the position of the boom microphone 104. The actuator 504 may be a separate part that may be fixed to the rotating element 206. Alternatively, the actuator 504 may be an integral part of the rotating element 206.
The actuator 504 may be arranged to the rotating element 206 so that the switch 502 may activate the boom microphone 104, when the boom microphone is in its use position, and activate the skull microphone 106, when the boom microphone 104 is in its non-use position. This may be provided so that the actuator 504 is arranged to the first part 206a of rotating element 206, e.g. to the protruding part (as illustrated in
According to an example, the switch may be a reed switch that is a passive mechanical switch, which state (open or closed) may be changed by applying a magnetic field. For example, the reed switch may be normally open and when a magnetic field is present the switch is closed or vice versa. The magnetic field may be applied by arranging a magnet, i.e. the actuator, in a close vicinity of the switch to change the state of the reed switch, i.e. from open to closed or closed to open. The state of the reed switch is changed back by moving the magnet away from the reed switch causing that the magnetic field ceases. The use of the reed switch as the switch 502 and the magnet as the actuator 504 enables a simple mechanical switching solution.
Alternatively, the switch 502 may be for example an electromechanical switch, an optomechanical switch, or a mechanical switch, such as a micro switch or optoswitch. If the switch 502 is an electromechanical switch, an optomechanical switch or mechanical switch, the actuator 504 may be a mechanical actuator. In case of electromechanical switch and micro switch the state of the switch may be changed by arranging the mechanical actuator, e.g. mechanical part, to press the switch. In case of optoelectrical switch and optoswitch the state of the switch may be changed by arranging the mechanical actuator, e.g. mechanical part, so that it switches of the beam of light.
Examples of the operation of the switch 502 are illustrated in
From the examples illustrated in
According to one example, the headset 100 may comprise at least two switches to provide at least two optional non-use positions of the boom microphone 104. For example, the headset 100 may comprise one switch arranged to a first location, e.g. to the example location illustrated in
The headset 100 described above may be mounted or arranged to a helmet, e.g. a firefighter helmet, military helmet, police helmet, etc. For example, when the headset 100 is arranged to a firefighter helmet, the headset 100 enables that the firefighter may easily switch between the boom microphone 104 and skull microphone only by moving, i.e. rotating around the rotation axis of the rotating element 206, the boom microphone 104 from the use position to the non-use position or from the non-use position to the use-position. This allows that when the firefighter is wearing e.g. a breathing mask, the skull microphone 106 may be activated by moving the boom microphone 104 from the use position to the non-use position or the boom microphone 104 may be activated by moving the boom microphone 104 from the non-use position to the use position.
For sake of simplicity the boom 202 is illustrated as a straight tube in
The above described headset 100 allows that the user of the headset 100 may simply and easily select/switch between the use of a boom microphone 104 and a skull microphone 106 depending on the use case, which in turn improves the sound quality of the microphone in different use cases. For example, the skull microphone 106 may provide the best sound quality, when e.g. breathing mask is used, and the boom microphone 104 may provide the best sound quality in many other use cases. Furthermore, the selection/switching between the boom microphone and the skull microphone may be provided without the need to attach and/or detach any microphones. The headset 100 according to the invention may be implemented or arranged to any kind of helmets, e.g. a firefighter helmet, military helmet, police helmet, etc.
The specific examples provided in the description given above should not be construed as limiting the applicability and/or the interpretation of the appended claims. Lists and groups of examples provided in the description given above are not exhaustive unless otherwise explicitly stated.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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18178941.3 | Jun 2018 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2019/066210 | 6/19/2019 | WO | 00 |