The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, particularly to a metal mask plate and an organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the same.
At present, the organic electroluminescent display (OLED) has gradually become the mainstream of the display field by right of its excellent performance of low power consumption, high color saturation, wide visual angle, small thickness, and flexibility, etc.
The evaporation technology is the critical technology in the process of manufacturing an OLED display screen. The OLED mainly adopts light emitting layers of the three colors of red, green, and blue to achieve a relatively good luminous efficiency, while the evaporation technology is mainly applied in the film forming process of organic light emitting materials of the light emitting layers of the three colors of red, green, blue. In the film forming process, a fine metal mask (FMM) is mainly used for performing evaporation, and the organic light emitting materials of the three colors of red, green, and blue are plated side by side in each pixel unit of the OLED panel respectively, one color every time, so as to form pixel units in which the organic light emitting materials of the three colors of red, green, and blue are deposited respectively. In the evaporation process of the OLED, a magnetic separator is generally required to adsorb the whole metal mask plate so as to improve sag of the metal mask plate. As shown in
Therefore, to reduce the frame of the OLED display screen so as to realize narrow frame while meeting the condition that the strip slits in the corresponding display area will not be deformed under the effect of the magnetic field is a technical problem that needs to be solved by the skilled person in the art urgently.
In view of this, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a metal mask plate and an organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the same, which enables the second areas to occupy a relatively small area so as to realize narrow frame in space.
One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a metal mask plate, comprising: a substrate, a first area arranged on the substrate for forming display images and second areas located at left and right sides of the first area respectively; the first area being provided with a plurality of first strip slits extending along the column direction and being parallel to each other with equal intervals, each of the second areas being provided with at least three second strip slits parallel to the first strip slits; wherein,
at least two of the following three conditions are met:
condition one: a width of the second strip slit is less than a width of the first strip slit;
condition two: a distance between adjacent second strip slits in a same second area is less than a distance between adjacent first strip slits;
condition three: a width of a side area is narrowed, the side area being an area between the second strip slit in the second area closest to a side frame of the metal mask plate and the side frame, the side frame being a frame parallel to the extending direction of the second strip slit.
In a possible implementing mode, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when condition one and condition two are met simultaneously, the width of each of the second strip slits is the same.
In a possible implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area is the same; or, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area increases or decreases successively along a direction that the side area points to the first area.
In a possible implementing mode, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when condition one and condition three are met simultaneously, the width of each of the second strip slits is the same; or,
the width of the second strip slits in the same second area increases successively along a direction that the side area points to the first area.
In a possible implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition two and the condition three are met simultaneously, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area is the same; or,
the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area increases successively along a direction that the side area points to the first area.
In a possible implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when condition one, condition two and condition three are met simultaneously, the width of each of the second strip slits is the same; and
the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area is the same; or, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area increases successively along a direction that the side area points to the first area.
In a possible implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when condition one, condition two, and condition three are met simultaneously, the width of each of the second strip slits in the same second area increases successively along a direction that the side area points to the first area; and
the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area is the same; or, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area increases successively along the direction that the side area points to the first area.
In a possible implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition one is met, the width of the second strip slit is greater than 5 μm and less than 35 μm.
In a possible implementing mode, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition two is met, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area is less than 70 μm.
In a possible implementing mode, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition three is met, the width of the side area is less than 2.45 mm.
Another embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a metal mask plate and an organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the same, the metal mask plate comprising: a substrate, a first area arranged on the substrate for forming display images and second areas located at left and right sides of the first area respectively. The first area is provided with a plurality of first strip slits extending along the column direction and being parallel to each other with equal intervals, each of the second areas being provided with at least three second strip slits parallel to the first strip slits. At least two of the following three conditions are met: condition one: a width of the second strip slit is less than a width of the first strip slit; condition two: a distance between adjacent second strip slits in a same second area is less than a distance between adjacent first strip slits; and/or condition three: a width of a side area is narrowed, the side area being an area between the second strip slit in the second area closest to a side frame of the metal mask plate and the side frame, the side frame being a frame parallel to the extending direction of the second strip slit. By adjusting the width of the second strip slit, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area and the width of the side area. When at least two of the above conditions are met, and on the basis that the first strip slits in the first area would not be deformed due to force balance under the effect of the magnetic field, relative to the prior art, not only the influence of the magnetic field to the second strip slits can be released, but also the second areas can be made to occupy a relatively small area, so as to realize narrow frame in space.
Next, the specific implementing modes of the metal mask plate and the organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the same provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.
Herein, the drawings all adopt simplified forms and use non precise proportions, which only aim to explaining the contents of the present disclosure schematically.
One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a metal mask plate, as shown in
at least two of the following three conditions are met:
condition one: a width a of the second strip slit 102 is less than a width b of the first strip slit 101;
condition two: a distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in a same second area D is less than a distance d between adjacent first strip slits 101; and/or
condition three: a width of a side area E is narrowed, the side area E being an area between the second strip slit 102 in the second area D closest to a side frame 103 of the metal mask plate and the side frame 103, the side frame 103 being a frame parallel to the extending direction of the second strip slit 102.
In the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, by adjusting the width a of the second strip slit 102, the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D and the width e of the side area E, when at least two of the above conditions are met, on the basis that the first strip slits 101 in the first area C would not be deformed due to force balance under the effect of the magnetic field, relative to the prior art, not only the influence of the magnetic field to the second strip slits 102 can be released, but also the second areas D can be made to occupy a relatively small area, so as to realize narrow frame in space.
In specific implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
Further, in specific implementations, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition one and the condition two are met simultaneously and the width a of each of the second strip slits 102 is the same, the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can also be the same, (i.e., when the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D is adjusted, the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can be reduced by the same quantitative value). Alternatively, the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can increase or decrease successively along a direction that the side area E points to the first area C, (i.e., when the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D, the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C is c1, c2, c3 respectively, and when c1, c2, c3 are adjusted, c1 can be reduced by 3 μm, c2 can be reduced by 2 μm, c3 can be reduced by 1 μm, or c1 can be reduced by 1 μm, c2 can be reduced by 2 μm, and c3 can be reduced by 3 μm).
In specific implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
In specific implementations, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
In specific implementations, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
In specific implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when condition one, condition two, and condition three are met simultaneously, the width a of the second strip slits 102 in the same second area D along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C may increase successively and the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can be the same, (i.e., when the width of each of the second strip slits 102 and the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D are adjusted, assume that the width of the second strip slits 102 in the same second area D along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C is a1, a2, a3 respectively, when a1, a2, a3 are adjusted, a1 can be reduced by 3 μm, a2 can be reduced by 2 μm, a3 can be reduced by 1 μm). Moreover, the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can be reduced by the same quantitative value; or, alternatively, the width a of the second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can increase successively along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C and the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can increase successively along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C. That is to say, when the width of each of the second strip slits 102 and the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D are adjusted, assume that the width of the second strip slits 102 in the same second area D along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C is a1, a2, a3 respectively, when a1, a2, a3 are adjusted, a1 can be reduced by 3 μm, a2 can be reduced by 2 μm, a3 can be reduced by 1 μm. Moreover, the distance between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D along the direction that the side area E points to the first area C is c1, c2, c3 respectively, when c1, c2, c3 are adjusted, c1 can be reduced by 3 μm, c2 can be reduced by 2 μm, c3 can be reduced by 1 μm.
In specific implementation, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition one is met, since the width b of the first strip slit 101 is generally 35 μm to 45 μm, when the width a of the second strip slit 102 is less than the width b of the first strip slit 101, the width a of the second strip slit 102 can be greater than 5 μm and less than 35 μm.
In specific implementations, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition two is met, since the width d of the second strip slit 102 is generally 70 μm to 80.5 μm, when the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D is less than the distance d between adjacent first strip slits 101, the distance c between adjacent second strip slits 102 in the same second area D can be less than 70 μm.
In specific implementations, in the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure, when the condition three is met, since the width of the side area is generally 2.45 mm to 2.55 mm, when the width of the side area is narrowed, the width of the side area can be less than 2.45 mm.
Next, the metal mask plate provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained in detail with two specific examples.
As shown in
At this time, if such designed metal mask plate is used for evaporation, then the total width of the evaporated organic substance is 60 μm smaller than the original (since 6*(35−25)=60 μm), if an organic electroluminescent display device is formed after encapsulation, the frame of the product will be reduced by 0.06 mm.
As shown in
As shown in
Based on the same inventive concept, another embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the above metal mask plate provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a metal mask plate and an organic electroluminescent display device manufactured using the same, the metal mask plate comprising: a substrate, a first area arranged on the substrate for forming display images and second areas located at left and right sides of the first area respectively. The first area may be provided with a plurality of first strip slits extending along the column direction and being parallel to each other with equal intervals, each of the second areas being provided with at least three second strip slits parallel to the first strip slits. At least two of the following three conditions must be met: condition one: a width of the second strip slit is less than a width of the first strip slit; condition two: a distance between adjacent second strip slits in a same second area is less than a distance between adjacent first strip slits; and/or condition three: a width of a side area is narrowed, the side area being an area between the second strip slit in the second area closest to a side frame of the metal mask plate and the side frame, the side frame being a frame parallel to the extending direction of the second strip slit. By adjusting the width of the second strip slit, the distance between adjacent second strip slits in the same second area and the width of the side area, when at least two of the above conditions are met, and on the basis that the first strip slits in the first area would not be deformed, relative to the prior art, not only the influence of the magnetic field to the second strip slits can be released, but also the second areas can be made to occupy a relatively small area, so as to realize narrow frame in space.
Based on the present disclosure, a skilled person having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. In this way, provided that these modifications and variations of the present disclosure belong to the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and the equivalent technologies thereof, the present disclosure would also intend to cover these modifications and variations.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201510112760.6 | Mar 2015 | CN | national |
The present application is the U.S. national phase entry of PCT/CN15/08578, with an international filing date of Jul. 31, 2015, which claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application No. 201510112760.6, filed on Mar. 13, 2015, the entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2015/085758 | 7/31/2015 | WO | 00 |