This invention relates generally to a portable handheld submersible ultrasonic cleaning device which may be used for enhanced cleaning of household items.
There is provided herein a portable handheld submersible ultrasonic cleaning device that that uses ultrasound (usually from 20-40 kHz) to agitate fluid for various household cleaning applications including cutlery and crockery, clothing jewellery and the like.
The device comprises a generally elongate body defining proximal and distal ends, a rechargeable power supply therein and an ultrasonic transducer (such as a piezoelectric transducer operating between 20 and 40 kHz) powered by the power supply. The distal end exposes the ultrasonic transducer to agitate surrounding water when the base is submerged.
The device generates compression waves in the liquid of the container (such as a kitchen sink the like) which induces micro-cavitation bubbles which collapse with high energy which may exceed temperatures of 5,000 K and pressures of 135 MPa but which are so small so as to only clean and remove surface dirt and contaminants.
The elongate body may be held by the proximal end like a wand in use. Furthermore, the body may stand upright whilst submerged upon a base thereof for hands-free operation.
The base may be interiorly open and skirt a propeller which turns to thrust water intake across the ultrasonic transducer located thereabove. The base may allow water flow therethrough above the propeller such that water and ultrasound may propagate radially therefrom.
The ultrasonic transducer may surround a propeller shaft and may be annular to maximise surface contact area. Furthermore, this configuration, the ultrasonic transducer may be raised from the floor of the water container, thereby allowing for adequate propagation of ultrasound.
The device may further comprise a removable detergent tray to hold dissolvable detergent tablets.
The base may define open side intake port through which water may flow to the propeller when the device is free standing on the base.
As such, for example, when cleaning kitchen cutlery and crockery, the device may be held with the distal end thereof submerged for enhanced cleaning and removing surface contaminants such as dust, dirt, oil, pigments, bacteria and the like. The device may be stood upright upon the base on the floor of the sink for hands-free application of ultrasound whilst cleaning.
The device may comprise a control interface for controlling a cleaning mode of operation of the device. For example, different cleaning modes of operations may be provided for differing types of items or surface contaminants wherein the controller adjusts the operational frequency of the ultrasonic transducer. For example, controller modes of operations may be set for cleaning cutlery and crockery or clothing. Furthermore, the controller modes of operation may be set for cleaning dust, wax, grease, wine stains or the like.
The device may comprise various sensors for detecting water immersion and/or water temperature for controlling at least one of the operation, frequency and duration of the ultrasonic transducer.
Other aspects of the invention are also disclosed.
Notwithstanding any other forms which may fall within the scope of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the disclosure will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
A portable handheld submersible ultrasonic cleaning device 100 comprises a generally elongate body 101 defining a proximal end 102 and a distal end 103. The device 100 is generally sized and shaped to be conveniently held like a wand by the proximal end 102 wherein the distal end 103 can be held submerged within water in a water container such as a sink or the like for enhanced cleaning of various types of items therein. The body 101 may be designed to stand upright for hands-free operation.
The device 100 comprises an ultrasonic transducer 105 exposed at the distal end 103 to agitate surrounding water when the distal end 103 is submerged. The control system 104 may comprise a controller 106 operably controlling the ultrasonic transducer 105. The controller 106 may take the form of a Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) microcontroller executing firmware for the operational control of the device 100 in the manner described herein.
The ultrasonic transducer 105 may be piezoelectric. Furthermore, the ultrasonic transducer 105 may operate between 20 and 40 kHz. In embodiments as will be described in further detail below, the controller 106 may adjust the operational frequency of the ultrasonic transducer 105 depending on the cleaning mode of operation.
The device 100 may comprise a power supply 125 powering the controller 106 and ultrasonic transducer 105 from internal rechargeable battery supply 126. The device 100 may comprise electrical charge contacts 127 for recharging the rechargeable battery supply 126. Alternatively, the device may recharge via inductive coupling. The device 100 may comprise an attachment 128 for holding the device 100 when not in use.
In this regard, the controller 106 may comprise an actuator 107 which controls the ultrasonic transducer 105.
In a preferred embodiment, the device 100 further comprises a propeller device 109 which forces water across the ultrasonic device 105. With reference to
With reference to
The propeller 111 may be shrouded within the cage 124.
The ultrasonic transducer 105 may be located proximally (i.e. more towards the proximal end 102 or above) with respect to the propeller 111 such that the propeller 111 draws the water in distally and forces the water substantially parallel with the elongate axis 110 of the body 101 onto the ultrasonic transducer 105 in the manner shown in
The base 108 preferably allows water flow therethrough above the propeller 109 such that water and ultrasound may disburse/propagate radially in the manner shown.
In this regard, the base 108 may comprise a series of peripheral ports proximal (i.e. above) with respect to the propeller 109 through which the water escapes. In alternative embodiments, the entire or a portion of the base 108 may comprise mesh (such as stainless-steel mesh) through which the water can flow.
The base 108 may define an undersurface 114 upon which the device 100 may stand perpendicularly atop a surface in the manner shown in
Furthermore, the base 108 may define side inlet ports 115 through which the water may be drawn into the base 108 by the propeller 111. In the embodiment shown, the base 108 is generally frustoconical and comprises two opposing side inlet ports 115.
The base 108 may further comprise a detergent dispenser 116 for holding and dispensing detergent. With reference to
As shown in
The tray 117 may comprise a tray interface, such as an electrical contact switch or the like operably coupled to the controller 106 such that the controller 106 can detect opening and closing of the tray 117 so as to determine and indicate when detergent requires replenishment. For example, the timer 106 may record operational time since the opening of the tray 117 so as to provide an indication when the device 100 has been operated for a period of time since the opening of the tray 117. In embodiments, the controller 106 may adjust the timing calculation depending on the rotation rate of the propeller 111 wherein, the greater the average rotational speed of the propeller 116, the greater the depletion of the detergent and therefore the sooner replenishment thereof is required.
In alternative embodiments, the device 100 may dispense liquid detergent wherein the body 101 conceals a liquid detergent reservoir therein (not shown) comprising a conduit leading from the liquid detergent reservoir to the base 108.
With reference to
In the embodiment shown, the control interface 118 comprise a cleaning mode of operation indicator 119 which indicates a cleaning mode of operation of the device 100. As alluded to above, cleaning modes of operation may accord to different types of items being cleaned and/or different types of surface contaminants. Furthermore, the control interface 118 may comprise a time remaining indicator 120 (which may be controlled by one or more timers 134 of the controller 106) which may indicate remaining time of a cleaning mode of operation. In embodiments, a proximal face 123 of the proximal end 102 may be able to be depressed or is touch sensitive to step through various modes of operation.
Depending on the mode of operation, the controller 106 may control at least one of the frequency of the ultrasonic transducer 105, the operational duration of the ultrasonic transducer 105 and the speed of the propeller 111. In embodiments, the speed of the propeller 111 may be adjusted to control the amount of detergent released by the detergent dispenser 116.
In embodiments, the controller 106 may comprise a sensor controller 113 interfacing one are more sensors 121 for controlling the operation of the device 100. The sensor 101 may comprise a electrodes used for detecting electrical continuity when the distal end 103 is immersed in water so that the controller 106 only operates the ultrasonic transducer 105 or automatically operates the ultrasonic transducer 105 when the distal end 103 is submerged.
Additionally, alternatively, the sensors 121 may sense water temperature so that the controller 106 may control at least one of operational frequency of the ultrasonic transducer 105, operational duration of the ultrasonic transducer 105 and speed or operation of the propeller 111.
The present device 100 may be used in various water containers including kitchen, laundry sinks and the like and other types of water containers, such as buckets, hand bowls, Jacuzzis and the like.
The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, used specific nomenclature to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that specific details are not required in order to practise the invention. Thus, the foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed as obviously many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the following claims and their equivalents define the scope of the invention.
The term “approximately” or similar as used herein should be construed as being within 10% of the value stated unless otherwise indicated.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2019902971 | Aug 2019 | AU | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/AU2020/050856 | 8/17/2020 | WO |