The present disclosure relates to a tile light luminaire suitable for laying in the T-bar grid of a suspended tile light ceiling assembly. The disclosure also pertains to a suspended tile light ceiling assembly implementing a T-bar grid and such tile light luminaire.
Indoor lighting applications in office spaces, supermarkets or other large area spaces are often based on in a suspended tile light ceiling assembly implementing a T-bar grid and tile light luminaires, which are laid or mounted in a grid cell of the T-bar grid. Such suspended tile light ceiling assemblies are mounted at some distance from the ceiling in a suspended manner, and accordingly hides the building infrastructure, such as cables, air-conditioning piping, heating and water piping, etc. In addition to the tile light luminaires, which provide the lighting functionality, the remainder of the suspended T-grid is occupied by ceiling tiles, often manufactured from compacted mineral fibers. Such material can be non-flammable. Additionally, such fiber ceiling tiles provide, next to an improved visual appearance and flame resistance, also sound proofing by the damping of sound and thus improve the acoustics in the office space or room.
Such suspended tile ceiling assemblies implementing a T-bar grid are available in standardized dimensions, which dimensions however might differ in different countries. A common size of a grid cell surface area is 600 mm×600 mm, however other grid cell dimensions are used, such as 625 mm×625 mm and 675 mm×675 mm. Next to the so-called square T-grid dimensions, also suspended ceiling assemblies implementing a rectangular T-bar grid dimension are commercially available.
For each type of suspended tile light ceiling assembly implementing a square or rectangular T-bar grid of a certain dimension, tile light luminaires and mineral fibre ceiling tiles are used, having more or less corresponding dimensions, thus filling the whole surface area of a T-bar grid cell. This situation limits a more versatile and flexible use of the T-bar grid as to its illumination ceiling area and also limits use of other types and sizes of tile light luminaries.
Accordingly, it is a goal of the present disclosure to provide an improved light, which is interchangeable between suspended ceiling assemblies implementing T-bar grids of a different dimension and allow an adaptive lighting visual with a large variety of lighting patterns across the suspended ceiling surface.
US2019/0203465A1 discloses a ceiling tile with integrated lighting and ceiling system.
According to a first example of the disclosure, a combination of at least a tile light luminaire and a ceiling tile is proposed, said combination being configured for laying/being mounted into a T-bar grid cell of a T-bar grid of a suspended ceiling assembly available in standard dimensions,
As the tile light luminaire has an outer periphery dimension, which is smaller than the inner periphery dimension of a T-bar grid cell of a suspended ceiling assembly, such tile light luminaire is suitable to be interchanged between T-bar grids having different dimensions, either square or rectangular. As the housing periphery of the tile light luminaire is capable of interacting through abutment with both the inner periphery of the T-bar grid by means of a first periphery section of the housing periphery of the tile light luminaire and the outer periphery of a ceiling tile by means of a second periphery section of the housing periphery of the tile light luminaire, various lighting patterns can be established across the suspended ceiling surface. Typically, the surface area of the grid cell is essentially completely, i.e. for at least 90%, such as 95% up to and including 100%, covered by at least one tile light luminaire and at least one (complementary) ceiling tile.
For an effective abutment with the inner periphery of the T-bar grid cell, the first periphery section comprises at least one straight periphery part and more preferably comprises at least two straight periphery parts. In addition, in an example of a tile light luminaire having a specific geometry, the first periphery section comprises at least one supporting point.
Furthermore, in an specific example of the disclosure, also the second periphery section comprises at least one straight periphery part. The second periphery section may also comprises at least one curved periphery part, which curved periphery section can be a circle arc or elliptical periphery section. This allows for the creation of lighting ceiling surfaces having a variety of curved patterns.
In a particular example, the at least one circle arc periphery section is a 90° or 180° circle arc.
In particular, for both the first and second periphery sections, the at least two straight periphery parts of that periphery section may have an inclined orientation with respect to each other. Preferably, the inclination is 90° or smaller, in particular 30°, 45°, 60° or 90°. Tile light luminaries having such specific outer periphery designs of their luminaire housing, can be used complex and appealing lighting pattern designs, which deviate significantly from the known straight-forward square or rectangular designs.
In an advantageous example, the second periphery section is provided with a support rail structured to support the section part of the periphery of a ceiling tile, preferably such that tile light surface and the ceiling tile surface are mutually flush. In particular, the support rail is provided with mounting pins for interaction with the section part of the periphery of a ceiling tile, and/or the support rail is provided with venting openings. In addition, the support rail may be provided with one or more mounting openings, e.g. for mounting or accommodating one or more sensor elements.
In a further example of the disclosure, the tile light luminaire further comprising at least one light emitting source within the luminaire housing and structured to emit light and wherein the luminaire housing is provided with a light exit window for the light being emitted, wherein the light exit window is provided with window parts, which are opaque to the light being emitted. Herewith an additional design feature is created, which allows for designing other lighting patterns across the suspended ceiling surface with a sophisticated surface illumination.
The disclosure also pertains to a suspended tile light ceiling assembly implementing a T-bar grid and a plurality of tile light luminaires suitable for laying in the T-bar grid as outlined in this specification.
In particular, the suspended tile light ceiling assembly comprises at least one ceiling tile suitable for laying in the T-bar grid, the periphery of the ceiling tile having a section part being complementary to a section part of the periphery of a tile light luminaire. Accordingly, such set of a tile light luminaire and ceiling tile having complementary periphery sections effectively occupy jointly the whole surface area of a T-bar grid cell and subsequently can be used to design complex and appealing lighting pattern.
In a further beneficial example, the plurality of tile light luminaires is composed of a first group of tile light luminaires configured to emit light having a first dominant peak wavelength and at least one further group of tile light luminaires configured to emit light having a further dominant peak wavelength, the further dominant peak wavelength being different from the first dominant peak wavelength.
With this example, the light emitted by the tile light luminaires of the different groups can have different properties. In particular, the emitted light spectrum can differ per tile light luminaire using in the suspended tile light ceiling assembly. A first tile light luminaire or a first group of tile light luminaire can emit a spectrum that provides functional light, such as visible light optimized for office work, whereas a further tile light luminaire or a further group of tile light luminaires emits light having a biological effect (such as a melanopic effect or for disinfection using UV light). In another example, one group of luminaires may emit functional white light, whereas another group can emit a lower intensity colored light pattern for a decorative purpose.
Accordingly, in one example outlined above both first and further dominant peak wavelengths are within the visible light wavelength range, whereas in the other example outlined above the first dominant peak wavelength is within the visible light wavelength range and the further dominant peak wavelength is within the invisible light (e.g. UV light) wavelength range.
In a further advantageous example of the disclosure, the first and further group of tile light luminaires emit light in different angular directions relative to the orientation of the ceiling. For example, the first tile light luminaire or the first group of tile light luminaire can emit a spectrum that provides functional light, such as visible light optimized for office work, can directed predominantly downwards, whereas the further tile light luminaire or the further group of tile light luminaires emits light providing a biological or aesthetical effect directed predominantly at angles deviating substantially from a normal to the ceiling.
The invention will now be discussed with reference to the drawings, which show in:
For a proper understanding of the invention, in the detailed description below corresponding elements or parts of the invention will be denoted with identical reference numerals in the drawings.
Suspended ceiling assemblies (denoted with reference numeral 10) are often used for indoor lighting applications in office spaces, supermarkets or other large area spaces. Such suspended ceiling assemblies is mounted at some distance from the ceiling in a suspended manner, and accordingly hides the building infrastructure, such as cables, air-conditioning piping, heating and water piping, etc. In addition to the tile light luminaires 12, which provide the lighting functionality, the remainder of the suspended T-grid can be occupied by mineral fibre ceiling tiles (not shown in
Suspended ceiling assemblies implement a cartesian T-bar grid denoted with reference numeral 11, which grid is composed of grid bars 11x and 11y forming a cluster of (T-bar) grid cells 23. The grid bars 11x and 11y have a T-shape, and a tile light luminaire 12 can be mounted or laid in the grid cell, whereby the whole outer periphery 12z of tile light luminaire 12 is supported by the inner periphery 10z of each grid cell/T-bars 11x and 11y.
Such suspended ceiling assemblies 10 implementing a T-bar grid 11 are available in standardized dimensions, which dimensions however might differ in different countries. A common size of a grid cell surface area is 600 mm×600 mm, however other grid cell dimensions are used, such as 625 mm×625 mm and 675 mm×675 mm. Next to the so-called square T-grid dimensions, also suspended ceiling assemblies 10 implementing a rectangular T-bar grid dimension are commercially available.
For each type of suspended ceiling assembly implementing a square or rectangular T-bar grid of a certain dimension, tile light luminaires 12 and mineral fibre ceiling tiles 13 are used, having more or less corresponding outer dimensions or peripheries 12z and 13z respectively, thus filling the whole surface area of a T-bar grid cell. Examples of tile light luminaires 12 and mineral fibre ceiling tiles 13 occupying the whole area of a T-bar grid cell are shown in
There are configurations, as shown in
However, both applications as shown in
It should be understood that in this disclosure the outer periphery 120z of the tile light luminaire 120 and the inner periphery 10z of a T-bar grid cell are considered as the circumference of both elements extending within the plane formed by the T-bar grid 11 of the suspended ceiling assembly 10.
In particular, and as shown in
According to the disclosure, the first periphery section 120z1 is structured for mounting abutment with the periphery 10z of the T-bar grid module or cell. Furthermore, the second periphery section 120z2 of the housing periphery 120z of the tile light luminaire 120 is structured for mounting abutment with a section part 130z2 of the periphery 130z of a ceiling tile 130.
As shown in
As the tile light luminaire 120 has an outer periphery dimension 120z, which is smaller than the inner periphery dimension 10z of a T-bar grid cell of a suspended ceiling assembly 10, such tile light luminaire 120 can be exchanged between T-bar grids having different dimensions, either square or rectangular. As the housing periphery 120z of the tile light luminaire 120 is capable of interacting through abutment with both the inner periphery 10z of the T-bar grid by means of its first periphery section 120z1 as well as with the outer periphery 130z of a ceiling tile 130 by means of its second periphery section 120z2 of the housing periphery 120z, various lighting patterns can be established across the suspended ceiling surface. Likewise, the ceiling tile 130 has a complementary first periphery sections 130z1 for abutment with the inner periphery 10z of the T-bar grid cell.
Various non-limiting examples of such various lighting patterns are depicted in the examples shown in
For an effective abutment with the inner periphery 10z of the T-bar grid module/cell 23, the first periphery section 120z1 has at least one straight periphery part and more preferably comprises at least two straight periphery parts. See
In the examples of
In the examples of
In the examples of
When several tile light luminaires 120 are intended to be mounted within the same T-bar grid cell, these tile light luminaires 120 can be identical or congruent to each other or can have different periphery configurations. When mounting multiple tile light luminaires 120 in the same T-bar grid cell, the remaining open surface area of the T-bar grid cell is to be occupied/covered by one or more corresponding ceiling tiles 130 having complementary first and second periphery sections 130z1-130z2 for abutment with either the inner periphery 10z of the T-bar grid cell and the tile light luminaires 120.
The inclined orientation between the straight periphery parts of the first periphery section 120z1 of the tile light luminaire 120 with respect to each other can be 90° or smaller, in particular 30°, 45°, 60° or 90°, all depending on the geometry of the T-bar grid cells of the suspended tile light ceiling assembly. Tile light luminaries 120 having such specific outer periphery designs of their luminaire housing 220, can be used complex and appealing lighting pattern design, which deviate significantly from the known straight-forward square or rectangular designs.
In addition, in the examples of
In general, it is noted that the tile luminaire 120 can have an outer periphery 120z formed as a regular polygon, with equiangular angles and equilateral sides. An example of such polygon configuration is depicted in
In
In the example of
A rectangular configuration of the tile luminaire 120 is also a possible example, for mounting in a rectangular T-bar grid configuration.
A variant on the example of
Likewise, also the second periphery section 120z2 of the outer periphery 102z of the tile light luminaire 120 may comprise one or more (two) straight periphery parts, as depicted in
The second periphery section 120z2 may also comprises at least one curved periphery part, which curved periphery section can be a circle arc or elliptical periphery section. In particular examples, the at least one circle arc periphery section is a 90° or 180° circle arc. Examples of quarter circle (90°) examples are shown in
For achieving a proper abutment with the complementary ceiling tile 130, the second periphery section 120z2 of the outer periphery 120z of the tile luminaire 120 is provided with a support rail 140. The support rail 140 is mounted to the tile luminaire 120 and preferable made from a rigid material, such as metal. The support rail 140 is structured to support the section part 130z2 of the periphery 130z of a ceiling tile 130, such that tile light surface and the ceiling tile surface are mutually flush.
In particular, the support rail 140 is provided with mounting pins 141 for interaction with the section part 130z2 of the periphery of a ceiling tile 130. The mounting pins 141 protrude from the support rail 140 and may function as rest stops for the section part 130z2 of the periphery 130z of a ceiling tile 130. This ensures a proper and reliable support for the ceiling tile 130 within the T-bar grid cell.
The mounting pins 141 furthermore create a small gap between the luminaire house 220 and the adjoining ceiling tile. Herewith it is possible to dissipate heat generated by the light emitting source of the tile luminaire 120 easily. In addition, the support rail 140 can be provided with venting openings 142, which allow ventilation of air across the suspended ceiling assembly 10 through the venting openings 142 and the gap between the luminaire house 220 and the adjoining ceiling tile.
In addition, the support rail 140 may be provided with one or more mounting openings, e.g. for mounting or accommodating one or more sensor elements (not shown), for example for detecting motion below the suspended ceiling assembly 10 in the room, to a humidity level of the air, or a light intensity level. Next to presence or movement detectors (usually PIR sensors), which switch off the light when no person is in the room, and daylight sensors, to dim the light in case there is sufficient daylight in the room, other sensors may be related to sound or camera-based (to detect presence, density of occupants, or even the type of activity in the room), or to the air quality in the room (humidity, or pollutants like carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone).
The mounting opening or a slot in the support rail 140 can also accommodate communication modules based on, for instance, RF communication, LiFi communication, or acoustic (ultrasound) communication, to enable wireless communication between the luminaires or between the luminaires and other communication modules in the room.
The sensor elements might generate electronic signals based on which the control circuitry of the suspended ceiling assembly 10 is controlled, e.g. for switching on or off the tile light luminaires. In another example, the sensor elements accommodated in the rail 140 may detect heat or smoke and subsequently activate a sprinkler system.
More complex lighting patterns of lighting ceiling surfaces having a variety of curved patterns can be established, as shown in the examples of
The suspended tile light ceiling assembly 10-11 of both
The suspended tile light ceiling assembly 10-11 of
The suspended tile light ceiling assembly 10-11 of
The suspended tile light ceiling assembly 10-11 of
The suspended tile light ceiling assembly 10-11 of
The examples of
With this example, the light emitted by the tile light luminaires of the different groups can have different properties. In particular, the emitted light spectrum can differ per tile light luminaire group mounted in the suspended tile light ceiling assembly 10-11.
For example, referring to
In another example, one first group of tile light luminaires 120-e1 (120-f1) may emit functional white light, whereas another further group of tile light luminaires 120-e2 (120-f2) could emit a lower intensity colored light pattern for a decorative purpose. Additional functional or aesthetic effects can be achieved with the use of a further, third or even fourth, group of tile light luminaires emitting light with a different dominant peak wavelength, either in the visible or invisible wavelength range.
In a further advantageous example of the disclosure as depicted in
Each tile luminaire 120 may have its own power supply and driving circuitry. Alternatively, power (and data) supply between the tile luminaire can be shared, e.g. each group of light luminaires 120-e1 (120-f1) and 120-e2 (120-f2) can have one group dedicated power supply and driving circuitry. In another example, tile luminaires with a small light emitting window 222 may receive power from a neighboring tile luminaire with a larger light emitting window 222.
In all examples shown in the Figures, the tile light luminaire 120 comprising at least one light emitting source (not shown in the Figures) within the luminaire housing 220. The at least one light emitting source is structured to emit light having a dominant peak wavelength. In addition, the luminaire housing 220 is provided with a light exit window 221 for the light being emitted. An example of such tile light luminaire 120 is depicted in more detail in
In further example shown in
Alternatively, as shown in
In all examples shown in the Figures, the shape at the outer edge of each tile light luminaire 120 as well as the complementary shaped non-light-emitting ceiling tile 130 and regular non-light-emitting tile 13 is such, that the surface transition between every pair of neighboring tiles is flush. This means that between neighboring tiles no discontinuities in the surface occurs, and that in the event of neighboring tile light luminaires the neighboring light exit windows are flush, such that the properties of the emitted light across the surface transition are identical.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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21213942.2 | Dec 2021 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2022/085180 | 12/9/2022 | WO |