This application claims the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/090,079, filed on Mar. 1, 2002, which is hereby incorporated by a reference.
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to an abdominal exercise device and more particularly to an abdominal exercise device that utilizes one or more sliding motions for the purpose of exercising the abdominal muscles.
2. Description of the Related Art
Various exercising equipment and equipment free methods of exercising have been developed for exercising the abdominal muscles. Abdominal muscles are generally difficult to isolate and strengthen. Many hours and years of exercise are generally necessary to produce a significant effect on the abdominal musculature. Exercising these muscles may create strain and pressure on the back and neck muscles, depending on the technique used. Additionally, failure to maintain consistent and proper alignment while exercising the abdominal muscles may result an ineffective workout as well as injury.
An exercise device according to the present invention allows a user to exercise his abdominal region by lying on his back while extending the arms away from the body. The device has a hand-gripping member positioned generally above the user's head which the user grips while exercising. The force which the user exerts on the gripping element reduces the strain and pressure on the user's neck and back muscles, thus providing an isolated work out for mainly the abdominal muscles. The hand-gripping member allows for a wide range of motion which may include side-to-side, front-to-back, diagonal, and/or rotational motion. As such the user can exercise his abdominal region by moving in a variety of different directions, while keeping his arms extended. The device additionally provides the user with a technique of achieving proper and consistent alignment for achieving maximum results.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an exercise device for working mainly the abdominal muscles.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an exercise device for working mainly the abdominal muscles by enabling a user to move the upper body according to a wide range of motions.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an exercise device which allows the user to achieve maximum extension of the arms while exercising mainly the abdominal muscles.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from a review of the following specification and accompanying drawings.
The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of presently preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to represent the only forms in which the present invention may be constructed and/or utilized. The description sets forth the functions and the sequence of steps for constructing and operating the invention in connection with the illustrated embodiments. However, it is to be understood that the same or equivalent functions and sequences may be accomplished by different embodiments that are also intended to be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the invention.
An exercise device according to the present invention allows a user to exercise his abdominal region by lying on his back while extending his arms generally upwards. The device has a hand-gripping member positioned generally above the user's head for the user to grip while exercising. The hand-gripping member allows for a wide range of motion which may include side-to-side, front-to-back, diagonal, and/or rotational motion. As such the user can exercise his abdominal region by moving in a variety of different directions, while keeping his arms extended.
The frame 102 functions to provide a mounting for the guiding members and hand-gripping member, such that the hand-gripping member is positioned above the user's head while the device is freestanding on a surface 120. The frame includes support members, 112 and 114, for supporting an oppositely disposed pair of mounting members 116, 118 on which the first and second guiding members 104, 106 are mounted. The support members 112, 114 have leg members, 122, 124, 126, 128, such that the device is freestanding. The leg members 122, 124, 126, 128, may be made foldable, (e.g. via hinge joints, 130, 132, 134, 136, as shown in
The frame 102 is preferably metal, but may be made from any suitable rigid material. Although the frame, as illustrated in
The first and second guiding members 104, 106 provide parallel tracks or rails on which the third guiding member 108 may freely slide side-to-side, as indicated by the arrow 146 in
The third guiding member 108 may comprise a bar 158 extending between the first and second guiding members, and rotating members 160, 162 disposed at either end of the bar for sliding along the brackets 148, 150, and 152, 154 of the first and second guiding members 104, 106. The rotating members 160, 162 may each comprise a surface 164 and 166, respectively, and a set of wheels 168 and 170, each set comprising two pairs of wheels, oppositely disposed across the respective surface 164 and 166, for sliding along the brackets 148, 150, and 152, 154 of the respective guiding member 104, 106.
The hand-gripping member 110 comprises a slidable member 172 coupled to an element which the user can grip, such as handles 174. As shown in
As best illustrated in
As the hand-gripping member 110 can slide from side-to-side, and from front-to-back, curved or circular motion can be achieved (as indicated by the arrow 190 in
The user's hands extend to grip the handles 174 as the user exercise. The grip handles 174 move from the first position 202 to the second position 204 along with the user 200, such that the user's arms can remain extended at substantially the same length, as the user 200 moves. Thus the user's abdominal region is exercised while the arms can be kept fully extended away from the user's body. The force which the user exerts on the gripping element reduces the strain and pressure on the user's neck and back muscles, thus providing an isolated work out for mainly the abdominal muscles. Additionally, the user is guided through proper and consistent alignment while exercising.
While the user 200 is illustrated in
An element for providing motion resistance to the hand-gripping member may be included. This may be accomplished by placing a weight on the hand-gripping member, or otherwise providing a friction-bearing element coupled to the hand gripping member, or coupling a spring or rubber band element between the frame and hand-gripping member.
Many different designs for providing a hand-gripping member capable of side-to side, front-to back, and/or rotational motion will be apparent to one skilled in the art. Methods for achieving the desired motion include providing a slidable attachment, spring mounting, pivot or ball attachment, or pendulum attachment coupled between the hand gripping member and frame. The following embodiments will illustrate examples of alternative designs for providing a hand-gripping element capable of the range of motions described herein. It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples provided.
As shown in the figure, the left and right guiding members 506 and 508 may each be semi circular units, forming a continuous circular unit integral with the frame. The central guiding member 504 forms a bar or rod through the center of the circle formed by the left and right guiding members 506, 508.
The slidable members 510, 512, and 514 and guiding members 504, 506, and 508 may each have a smooth surface providing nearly frictionless contact between each guiding member and corresponding slidable member. The surfaces may comprise Teflon, plastic, metal, or other smooth material.
A user 518 of the device 500 is positioned for exercise by lying on a surface 520, with his hands gripping the handles 517 of the hand-gripping member 516. As shown in the figure, cushions for supporting the user on the surface 520 may be provided, including a head cushion 522, which may be coupled to the frame as shown, and a leg cushion 524.
By having the hand-gripping member 516 coupled to the slidable member 510 of the central guiding member 504, the user 518 may exercise his abdominal region using a front-to-back motion, while keeping his hands extended on the handles 517. The user can similarly exercise by moving his upper body in a semi-circular front-to-back motion by having the hand-gripping member 516 coupled to the one of the slidable members of the left or right guiding members 506 or 508.
Having a relatively short chain 519, as illustrated -in the figure, effectively confines the available patterns of motion to a two-dimensional plane, substantially parallel to the guiding members 504, 506, 508. By increasing the length of the chain 519, the user can also utilize pendulum motion for other ranges of motion. Such motion may include swing motion which may be side-to-side, front-to-back, diagonal or a combination thereof, or fully circular motion (which is also confined to a plane parallel to the guiding members).
As shown in the figure, the left and right guiding members 606, 606 together form a “V” shape integral with the frame. Similar to the device 500, the slidable members 608 and 610 and guiding members 604 and 606 may each have a smooth surface providing nearly frictionless contact between each guiding member and corresponding slidable member. The surfaces may comprise Teflon, plastic, metal, or other smooth material.
A user 624 of the device 600 is positioned for exercise by lying on a surface 626, with his left and right hands gripping respective handle 616 and 618. Cushions for supporting the user on the surface 626 may be provided, including a head cushion 628, which may be coupled to the frame as shown, and a leg cushion 630.
The user 624 may exercise his abdominal region using a front-to-back motion, while gripping one of the handles 616, 618 in each hand and tracing along a “V” pattern as the user moves back and forth. A single hand-gripping unit having handles on which the user can grip with both hands can replace either the left or right handle, such that the user can exercise by moving in a left or right front-to-back motion.
Similar to the devices 500 and 600, the slidable member 706 and guiding member 704 may each have a smooth surface providing nearly frictionless contact between them. The surfaces may comprise Teflon, plastic, metal, or other smooth material.
A user 714 of the device 700 is positioned for exercise by lying on a surface 716, with his hands gripping the handles 710. Cushions for supporting the user on the surface 716 may be provided as shown in the figure. The user 714 may exercise his abdominal region using a front-to-back motion, while gripping the handles 710 to keep his. hands fully extended while moving back and forth.
As in the device 700, the device 800 also has a slidable member 806 for sliding on the guiding member 802, and a hand-gripping member 808 comprising handles 810 and a chain 812.
A user 814 positioned on the device 800 may exercise his abdominal region using a front-to-back motion, while gripping the handles 810 to keep his hands fully extended while moving back and forth. The user may further cause the guiding member to move side-to-side. Thus, the user can exercise by moving side-to-side, font-to-back, or by combining both side-to-side and front-to-back motion to achieve diagonal, circular, or partially circular motion.
The first and second guiding members 904, 906 may comprise rails or bars on which the third guiding member 908 may slide. The third guiding member 908 comprises a bar 915 having first and second slidable members 916, 918 on its opposite ends, contacting the first and second guiding members 904, 906, such that the third guiding member 908 may slide from side-to-side, as indicated by the arrow 920.
The slidable members 916, 918 of the third guiding member 908 may be made slidable by providing wheels rotatively guided on the first and second guiding members 904, 906, or by providing smoothly surfaced materials for the slidable members 916, 918 and first and second guiding members 904, 906, such that the slidable members 916, 918, and first and second guiding members 904, 906 are in nearly frictionless contact.
The slidable member 912 of the hand gripping member 910 may similarly be made slidable on the bar 915 of the third guiding member, for moving from front-to-back, as indicated by the arrow 922. Thus, a user can exercise his abdominal region by utilizing front-to-back, side-to-side, diagonal, or circular motion, or a combination thereof, while keeping his arms extended.
The exercise device 1200 also includes a frame that is comprised of a plurality of members 1204, 1205. The members 1204, 1205 form a generally U-shaped structure that is securable to the bench 1201. According to one embodiment, the frame members 1204,1205 may be individual members that are coupled together. In another embodiment, the frame elements 1204, 1205 may be a unitary structure. As shown in
The horizontal bar 1205 includes a slideable member 1207 that may move along the length of the horizontal member 1205. A hand-gripping member 1209 may be coupled to the slidable member 1207 via a coupling means 1208. According to one embodiment, the coupling means 1208 may be a rope, chain, cable, or the like. As shown in
The U-shaped frame member may be coupled to the bench by a plurality of means. According to one embodiment, the U-shaped member may be directly affixed to the ends of the bench 1201. In other embodiments, the frame may be coupled to the bench 1201 by a bracket 1210. In yet another embodiment, the frame may be coupled to the bench 1201 via a combination of brackets and additional tubing. As shown in
While the present invention has been described with regards to particular embodiments, it is recognized that additional variations of the present invention may be devised without departing from the inventive concept.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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