This invention relates generally to plant support structures. More particularly the present invention relates to an inexpensive multi-purpose structure that operates as a support for plants residing in containers.
Many different devices are used to help plants through their different stages of development. Some plant species grow to be quite tall and have long branches and vines. To prevent these plants from dying, they must be supported and protected to minimize damage from harsh handling and environmental conditions.
In the culturing and development of potted plants or plants resident in a container, many times a stand or support is used to position the potted plant on the ground or floor a in predetermined orientation. The users of stands, such as gardeners and nursery operators, use the stands to prevent toppling of the plant due to wind or inadvertent bumping. Additionally, the stands facilitate moving of plants and optimize the use of storage or floor space.
To prevent having to buy and assemble different support structures for plants in various sized containers and frequently replace the support structures due to deterioration, it would be advantageous to have an adjustable potted plant support structure that is resistant to fracture and deterioration. Most structures, however, do not perform both functions.
Prior plant supports commonly use wire to support plant containers, wherein wire sections are welded or fastened together. The wire structures frequently deform, or, even worse, the welds holding the wire structure together break and fracture due to formation of rust. Weld and fastener locations are where rust typically first occurs in the wire structures, which damages the structural integrity and operating life of the structure. Moreover, the rigid attachments of many support structures prevent adjustment of its shape and will fracture when the wire structure is manipulated or assembled and disassembled.
Prior support structures are lightweight which makes them susceptible to being blown over in inclement weather or knocked over by a person passing by. Additionally, prior plant supports have experienced problems due to their shape and structural orientation. For example, many plant supports have insufficient space to accommodate various sized plant containers. As plants grow, they often have to be repotted in larger containers. A new support structure must be purchased to accommodate the larger pot since the prior support structure cannot be adjusted to accommodate the larger pot. Having structurally limited support structures increases the cost of equipment for a user, and, increases the chances of losing a structure when not in use. Finally, the shape of some plant supports is disadvantageous to stacking a multiple of plant supports on top of one another. There may be a segment or portion of the plant support that prevents multiple plant supports from complementarily engaging one another in a stacking fashion.
As such, it may be appreciated that there continues to be a need for a potted plant support designed to effectively accommodate various sized containers and provides sturdy reliable support. Additionally, there is a need to provide a plant support that can withstand the rugged handling associated with repeated insertion and removal of containers, and stacking. There is a desire to provide a plant support that is resistant to rust and exposure to other elements, while maintaining a high degree of stability.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a support structure for holding potted plants in an aboveground configuration.
A further object of the invention is to provide a plant support that is easily adjustable to accommodate different sized plant containers.
Another object of the invention is to provide a plant support resistant to rust and exposure to inclement weather.
Another object of the invention is to minimize the cost to ship and to minimize the amount of space needed to store a plant support.
An embodiment of the present invention comprises a unitary elongated member that is bent a predetermined locations to form an upper oval and a lower oval. A vertical portion connecting the upper oval to the lower oval, orienting the upper and lower ovals in a parallel, vertically spaced, horizontally disposed orientation such that the upper and lower ovals are centered about a vertical axis. The lower oval has a larger diameter than the upper oval and is adapted rest on the ground or a floor. The elongated member is rigid yet sufficiently malleable to be manipulated by a user to be adjusted to support various sized plant containers. The elongated unitary member may be made of galvanized wire or plastic material resistant to rust.
The rings are shaped so as to define an inner volume of the plant support. The inner volume of the plant support accommodates the insertion of a plant container. The plant container is adapted rest on the upper oval so as to position the plant container above the ground. A plant container is inserted into the interior volume of the plant support such that at least a rim or lip of the container engages the upper ring for support of the plant container.
The upper oval is easily adjusted to receive differing sized containers by manually increasing or decreasing the upper oval diameter. Additionally, the present invention provides a more stable plant support since each the lower oval can be easily adjusted by either manually increasing of decreasing the lower oval diameter. This eliminates the negative affect of rigid connections on the upper and lower ovals. Elimination of the rigid connections on the plant support prolongs the operational life of the support and minimizes breaks and fractures in the device.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, additional vertical portions or legs are provided to provide additional support and stability.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become more readily apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention that proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Various embodiments of the present invention are shown and described to support plant containers. It is to be understood that though these embodiments are shown and described in isolation, various features of each embodiment can be combined with the others to produce a variety of embodiments.
Referring to
Upper oval portion 12 is almost an enclosed circle, with a space 13 separating the first end 11 and the second end 15 of upper oval portion 12. Upper oval portion 12 provides a ring member adapted to support a container, planter, or pot, or the like. As shown in
Lower oval portion 14 has a larger diameter than upper oval portion 12 defining a generally tapered cylinder shape, or frustum of a circular pyramid, for plant support 10. Because of the large surface area of the lower oval portion 14, plant support 10 is more resistant to tipping over due to wind or inadvertent bumps. Moreover, the larger diameter enables weight of a supported container 20 to be distributed over a larger area, for a more durable support.
As shown in
Vertical portion 16 is sufficiently rigid to maintain its shape in support of a container. However, to further enhance the supportability of vertical portion 16, a first portion 18 is formed between upper oval 12 and a first end of vertical portion 16. First portion 18 is defined by a first bend at the second end 15 of upper oval 12 and a second bend 28 at a first end of vertical portion 16. First portion 18 projects radially outwardly from the central axis of support 10, as shown in the Figures. First portion 18 may extend from upper oval 12 at any angle, or extend out of the plane of the upper oval 12. However, the angle of the bend must provide sufficient support to upper oval 12 to hold and secure a container.
As shown in
Referring to
To accommodate a smaller container, the diameter of the upper oval 12 and lower oval 14 may be decreased. See
Moreover, if the present invention is deformed due to application of an external force, such as being crushed during shipment, the user may easily rehabilitate plant support 10 and manually return the device to its original configuration. The inherent properties of the elongated unitary bar permit plant support 10 to maintain its ability to return to its original supporting orientation.
The plant containers 20, 26 associated with the present invention preferably have a lip or rim to facilitate the proper positioning of a container within the inner volume 17 of plant support 10. Specifically, the rim of the container is adapted to rest over the upper surface of upper oval 12. Use of the present invention to hold plants above the ground has several benefits. First, the plant support 10 can better enable a user to properly position a plant 21 to receive light and water. Second, the plant support 10 enables a user to make more efficient use of limited space in a garden or nursery, or where plants may tend to crowd each other. Finally, the plant support 10 maintains a plant in a predetermined position, resisting tipping over by external forces while enabling a user to easily pick up and move a plant. The plant container 20, 26 is simply lifted out of the plant support 10 and moved to another location.
Shown in
Shown in
The present invention is formed with an elongated bar or wire. The elongated bar is placed within a machine that forms a first curved portion that defines upper oval or ring 12 about a central axis. The first curved portion is formed to almost enclose the oval. However, a space 13 is left between the end of the curved portion 15 and the first end 11 of the elongated bar. A first bend is formed to define the second end of upper oval 12. A first portion 18 is formed to extend radially outwardly from the central axis. A second bend 28 is formed in the elongated bar, defining the end of first portion 18 and the beginning of vertical portion 16. Vertical portion 16 extends downwardly from bend 28 while projecting radially outwardly relative to the central axis. A third bend 23 is formed and defines the end of vertical portion 16 and the beginning of second portion 30. Second portion extends in a plane parallel to upper oval 12. A second curve is formed in the elongate bar to define the beginning of lower oval 14. Lower oval 14 formed to approach third bend 23 almost enclosing lower oval about the central axis. The machine then cuts the remaining elongate bar from the formed plant support 10. A space 19 is left between bend 23 and lower oval end 25.
The elongated bar of plant support 10 may be made of a wire material, such as metal, or a plastic. Preferably a galvanized metal, such as steel, or, an extruded plastic or coated plastic is used for support 10. These materials are preferred to prevent inclement weather, water, and acids and alkalis in soil from forming rust, and wasting or degrading the plant support. The elongated member is rigid to maintain its shape yet sufficiently malleable to be manipulated by a user to be adjusted to support various sized plant containers.
All portions of the plant support 10 are formed from the unitary elongate bar or wire. No attachment individual components is used, such as welding, soldering, applying epoxy, and wrapping. Plant support 10 is described as being made by a manufacturing or machining process. This forming process may be accomplished via any available machine. However, manual or other methods may be used to form the present invention.
Additionally, the present invention may be formed in varying sizes and dimensions to provide support for different sizes (volumes) of plant containers. For example, the present invention may be formed to accommodate a predetermined range of container sizes, such as 3 to 5 gallons, 5 to 7 gallons, 7 to 9 gallons, and the like.
The present invention provides a more stable plant support since each lower oval portion 14 is adjustable, via changing the lower oval diameter, to effectively provide a stable base for support. This minimizes the negative effect of stresses on the bends in the elongate member caused by the weight of the container being supported. A reduced impact on bent portions of the plant support prolongs the operational life of the plant support.
The shape of the present invention, as shown in the Figures, lends itself to easy stacking of a plurality of plant supports 10. The ability to stack a plurality of the plant supports enables a user to make efficient use of storage space.
While the present invention has been described with respect to a plant container support, likewise, other applications exist outside of the field of gardening and nursery devices in general. The present invention may be used as a support for items in general.
Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or central attributes thereof. In that the foregoing description of the present invention discloses only exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that other variations are contemplated as being within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited in the particular embodiments that have been described in detail therein. Rather, reference should be made to the appended claims as indicative of the scope and content of the present invention.
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408038322 | Feb 1996 | JP |
08242697 | Sep 1996 | JP |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20030089032 A1 | May 2003 | US |