ABSORBENT ARTICLE HAVING STAIN RESISTANT PROPERTIES

Abstract
A sanitary napkin including a body facing surface, a portion adapted to be arranged over the vaginal opening during use, a first colored portion, said colored portion extending over at least the portion of the napkin to be placed over the vaginal opening during use, a noncolored portion, wherein said first colored portion has a first color as measured from said body facing surface prior to staining, wherein the first colored portion has a second color as measured from said body facing surface after staining, wherein the first color has an average L value greater than 80; and wherein a Δa* between said first color and said second color is less than 18.
Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES


FIG. 1
a is a schematic view of a three-dimensional film for use in absorbent articles according the present invention;



FIG. 1
b is a partially broken-away perspective view of the film shown in FIG. 1a taken along line 1B in FIG. 1a;



FIG. 1
c is an enlarged photomicrograph of the three-dimensional film schematically shown in FIG. 1a, showing a top surface thereof;



FIG. 1
d is an enlarged photomicrograph of the three-dimensional film shown in FIG. 1c, showing a bottom surface thereof;



FIG. 1
e is a schematic view of a three-dimensional film, according a second embodiment, for use in absorbent articles according to the present invention;



FIG. 1
f is a partially broken away perspective view of the film shown in FIG. 1e taken along line “1f” in FIG. 1e;



FIG. 1
g is a photomicrograph of the top surface of the three-dimensional film schematically shown in FIG. 1e;



FIG. 1
h is a photomicrograph of the bottom surface of the three-dimensional film shown in FIG. 1g;



FIG. 1
i is an enlarged photomicrograph of a portion of the three-dimensional film shown in FIG. 1g, said portion corresponding to the portion of the film encircled by the circle “1f” in FIG. 1e;



FIG. 1
j is an photomicrograph of the portion of the three-dimensional film shown in FIG. 1i showing a bottom surface thereof;,



FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of one type of three dimensional topographical support member useful to make films useful in absorbent articles according to the present invention;



FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an apparatus for laser sculpting a workpiece to form a three dimensional topographical support member useful to make a film used in absorbent articles according to the present invention;



FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a computer control system for the apparatus of FIG. 3;



FIG. 5 is a graphical representation of a file to laser sculpt a workpiece to produce a three dimensional topographical support member for producing an apertured film shown in FIGS. 1a-1d;



FIG. 5
a is a graphical representation of the file shown in FIG. 5 showing an enlarged portion thereof;



FIG. 5
b is a graphical representation of a file to laser sculpt a workpiece to produce a three dimensional topographical support member for producing the apertured film shown in FIGS. 1e-1j;



FIG. 5
c is an enlarged portion of the graphical representation of the file shown in FIG. 5b showing the portion of the file encircled by the circle 5c in FIG. 5b;



FIG. 5
d is an enlarged portion of the graphical representation of the file shown in 5b showing the portion of the file encircled by the circle 5d in FIG. 5b;



FIG. 5
e is an enlarged portion of the graphical representation shown in FIG. 5d showing the portion of the file encircled by the circle 5e in FIG. 5d;



FIG. 6 is a photomicrograph of a workpiece after it was sculpted utilizing the file of FIG. 5;



FIG. 6
a is a photomicrograph of a workpiece after it was sculpted using the file shown in FIGS. 5b-5e;



FIG. 6
b is a enlarged portion of the workpiece shown in FIG. 6a, said enlarged portion corresponding to the area encircled by the circle 6b in FIG. 6a;



FIG. 7 is a view of a support member used to make a film according to the invention in place on a film-forming apparatus;



FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an apparatus for producing an apertured film according to the present invention;



FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the circled portion of FIG. 8;



FIG. 10 is a graphical representation of a file to drill a workpiece using raster scan drilling to produce a three dimensional topographical support member for producing an apertured film;



FIG. 11 is a top plan view of an absorbent article according to the present invention;



FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 10; and



FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a portion of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 10 with the layers thereof partially cut away to reveal the underlying structure.


Claims
  • 1. A sanitary napkin comprising: a body facing surface;a portion adapted to be arranged over the vaginal opening during use;a first colored portion, said colored portion extending over at least the portion of the napkin to be placed over the vaginal opening during use;a noncolored portion;wherein said first colored portion has a first color as measured from said body facing surface prior to staining;wherein said first colored portion has a second color as measured from said body facing surface after staining;wherein said first color has an average L value greater than 80; andwherein a Δa* between said first color and said second color is less than 18.
  • 2. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein said Δa* between said first color said second color is less than 15.
  • 3. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein said Δa* between said first color said second color is less than 12.
  • 4. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein said first color has an average L value greater than 85.
  • 5. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein said napkin includes an imaginary longitudinal centerline and an imaginary transverse centerline and said first colored portion extends along said longitudinal centerline.
  • 6. The sanitary napkin according to claim 5, wherein said first colored portion is arranged such that it is symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal centerline and the transverse centerline.
  • 7. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, further comprising: a second colored portion.
  • 8. The sanitary napkin according to claim 7, wherein said second colored portion comprises a ring that extends around said first colored portion.
  • 9. The sanitary napkin according to claim 8, wherein said ring is spaced from said first colored portion such that a noncolored area is located between said first colored portion and said second colored portion.
  • 10. The sanitary napkin according to claim 9, wherein said ring has a width in the range of about 1 mm to about 5 mm.
  • 11. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein said first colored portion extends over about 15% to about 40% of the surface of an absorbent portion of the napkin.
  • 12. The sanitary napkin according to claim 11, further comprising a second colored portion, wherein said second colored portion extends over about 3% to about 12% of the surface of an absorbent portion of the napkin.
  • 13. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, further comprising: a cover layer;a barrier layer; anda colored layer arranged between said cover layer and said barrier layer.
  • 14. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein said first color has an average L value of between about 80 and about 92, an average a* value of between −6.0 and −3.5 and an average b* value of between about −5.0 and about −10.
  • 15. The sanitary napkin according to claim 14, wherein said first color has an average L value of between about 85 and 92, an average a* value of between about −5.5 and about −4.0 and an average b* value of between about −7.0 and about −9.0.
  • 16. The sanitary napkin according to claim 1, wherein noncolored portion has an average, L, a*, and b* value as measured from said body facing surface prior to staining; wherein said noncolored portion has an average, L, a* and b* value as measured from said body facing surface after staining; andwherein a Δa* between the average a* value before staining and the average a* value after staining is less than 16.
  • 17. The sanitary napkin according to claim 16, wherein said Δa* is less than 15.
  • 18. The sanitary napkin according to claim 16, wherein said Δa* is less than 14.
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60772684 Feb 2006 US