The present invention relates generally to sewing machines, and in particular to accessories thereof.
Sewing machines can sew an embroidery pattern on a workpiece that is mounted in an embroidery frame. The embroidery frame is moved relative to the sewing head to sew an embroidery pattern onto the cloth workpiece using a needle and thread.
These sewing machines can include an optional spool of material—such as ribbon or cord—that is dispensed ahead of the needle as the needle follows the embroidery pattern so that the stitching attaches the ribbon or cord to the cloth workpiece.
Exemplary embodiments of sewing machine accessories, sewing machines for performing embroidery, and methods of using the same are disclosed herein.
An exemplary embroidery accessory for a sewing machine includes a spool, a support, and a mechanism for rotating the support. The spool receives a length of embroidery material and dispenses the material as it rotates about a first axis of rotation. The support is rotatably attached to both the attachment portion and to the spool. The support includes a sewing guide with an opening for a needle of the sewing machine and a dispensing guide near the spool for guiding the embroidery material from the spool to the sewing guide. The mechanism rotates the support about a second axis of rotation that is parallel to the first axis of rotation.
An exemplary sewing machine includes a bed, an embroidery frame for holding a workpiece, an actuator that movably attaches the embroidery frame to the bed, an arm disposed above the bed, a needle bar for holding a needle, and an accessory. The arm is arranged above the bed and a bottom surface of the arm is spaced apart from a top surface of the bed by an arm height. The needle bar and accessory mount extend below the arm toward the bed. The accessory includes a support rotatably attached to the accessory mount and including a guide. The guide has a needle opening aligned with the needle and an embroidery material opening spaced apart from the needle opening. A spool of the accessory is rotatably attached to the support and is rotatable about a first axis of rotation. A mechanism rotates the support about a second axis of rotation that is parallel to the first axis of rotation. The second axis of rotation is colinear with a longitudinal axis of the needle.
An exemplary method of operating an accessory for a sewing machine to attach a length of embroidery material to a workpiece includes the steps of: providing the sewing machine and accessory, moving the workpiece so that the needle of the sewing machine follows a predetermined sewing path, rotating the support so that the embroidery material opening leads the needle along the predetermined sewing path, dispensing at least a portion of the length of embroidery through the embroidery material opening of the guide, and sewing at least a portion of the length of the embroidery material to the workpiece with the needle. The accessory includes a support that can be rotatably attached to the sewing machine, a guide attached to the support, a spool rotatably attached to the support and that is rotatable about a first axis of rotation, and a mechanism that rotates the support about a second axis of rotation. The mechanism can be controlled by the sewing machine. The second axis of rotation is parallel to the first axis of rotation. The guide includes a needle opening for a needle of the sewing machine to pass through and an embroidery material opening spaced apart from the needle opening.
A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the following description and claims, particularly when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts bear like reference numerals.
To further clarify various aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure, a more particular description of the certain embodiments will be made by reference to various aspects of the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the present disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the scope of the disclosure. Moreover, while the figures can be drawn to scale for some embodiments, the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale for all embodiments. Embodiments and other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The following description refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments having different structures and operation do not depart from the scope of the present disclosure.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to sewing machines for sewing embroidery patterns and accessories for use with the same. It should be noted that various embodiments of sewing machines and accessories are disclosed herein, and any combination of these options can be made unless specifically excluded. In other words, individual components or portions of the disclosed devices can be combined unless mutually exclusive or otherwise physically impossible.
As described herein, when one or more components are described as being connected, joined, affixed, coupled, attached, or otherwise interconnected, such interconnection may be direct as between the components or may be indirect such as through the use of one or more intermediary components. Also as described herein, reference to a “member,” “component,” or “portion” shall not be limited to a single structural member, component, or element but can include an assembly of components, members, or elements. Also as described herein, the terms “substantially” and “about” are defined as at least close to (and includes) a given value or state (preferably within 10% of, more preferably within 1% of, and most preferably within 0.1% of).
Referring now to
A sewing head 112 of the machine is provided at a distal end of the arm 110. The sewing head 112 is spaced apart from the sewing bed 104 by a minimum arm height 114. A needle bar 116 (
Referring now to
The attachment holder 240 attaches to an accessory mount 122 that extends below the sewing head 112. In some embodiments the accessory mount 122 is a presser bar typically used for a presser foot (not shown) of the sewing machine with the presser foot removed and replaced with the attachment holder 240 to provide a mounting point for the accessory 200. An attachment release 266 can be depressed to disengage the attachment portion 238 from the attachment holder 240 so that the accessory 200 can be attached to or removed from the sewing machine 100. The interaction of the attachment portion and holder 238, 240 is shown in
Referring now to
The support 210 is rotatably attached to the attachment portion 238 and, as noted above, to the spool 230. The support 210 has a roughly conical shape extending from a wider top or first end to a narrower bottom or second end. The spool 230 rests in a circular channel in the support 210 near or at the top end of the conical shape. A spool retainer 232 for holding the spool 230 within the circular channel of the support 210 is provide at an outer diameter of the support 210. The spool retainer 232 is moved vertically to permit removal of the spool 230 from the channel for loading with embroidery material 202. The spool 230 can be retained within the channel in a wide variety of ways, such as with protrusions that allow the spool to snap into the channel while prohibiting the spool 230 from popping out of the open top of the channel. A cover can also be provided that attaches to the support 210 and covers the open channel so as to completely enclose the spool 230.
The support 210 includes a sewing guide 216 and a dispensing guide 212 for guiding the embroidery material 202 from the spool 230 along the dispensing path 236 and into the path of the needle 118 (
The dispensing guide 212 is positioned near the spool 230 and smoothly guides the length of embroidery material from the spool 230 to the embroidery material opening 218 in the sewing guide 216 along a dispensing path 236 (
The support 210 can also include additional or auxiliary guides 214 (
A mechanism 280 rotates the support 210 relative to the stationary attachment portion 238 about a second axis of rotation 206 that is aligned with—i.e., parallel to—the first axis of rotation 204. The second axis of rotation 206 is colinear with a longitudinal axis of the needle bar 116 and needle 118 (
The transmission can include one or more gears, belts, or the like arranged to transfer rotational motion from the motor to the support 210. For example, the transmission can include a ring gear (
The motor of the mechanism 280 receives power and control signals from the sewing machine via an electrical connection. The connection can be provided by a wire 282 that attaches between the accessory 200 and another portion of the sewing machine 100, such as the sewing arm 110. In some embodiments, power and data connections can be integrated into the attachment portion 238, attachment holder 240, and accessory mount 122 so that attaching the accessory 200 to the sewing machine 100 also provides an avenue for the transmission of power and control signals from the sewing machine 100 to the accessory 200.
Referring now to
Once the full spool 230 has been installed in the accessory 200, the embroidery material 202 can be routed or threaded through the dispensing, auxiliary, and sewing guides 212, 214, 216 to prepare the accessory 200 for use, as is shown in
Referring now to
The guide grooves 226 are spiral shaped so that rotating the adjusting knob 224 causes the protrusions of the guide members 228 to move the guide members 228 laterally within the transverse groove, thereby increasing or decreasing a distance between the guide members 228 to accommodate different sized embroidery material. Each of the guide members 228 includes a semi-circle cutout that together form a needle opening 222. The needle opening 222 provides clearance for the needle so that the sewing guide 216 does not interfere with the sewing needle when the sewing guide 216 is in a fully closed condition. Embroidery material enters the sewing guide 216 at an entrance 218 on one side and exits the sewing guide from an exit 220 on another side. The exit 220 of the sewing guide 216 is open on the bottom so that the sewing guide 216 does not interfere with the embroidery material that is attached to the workpiece after sewing.
Referring now to
Removing the accessory 200 from the sewing machine 100 is similar. The release 266 is pressed to disengage the latch 256 of the attachment portion 238 and the accessory 200 is moved backward until the attachment portion 238 is entirely separated from the attachment holder 240 that is attached to the accessory mount 112 of the sewing machine 100. The accessory 200 is then tilted forward so that the front edge of the support 210 and spool 230 can pass beneath the needle 118.
Referring now to
The latch 256 moves vertically within a groove of the attachment portion 238 and is biased toward a closed position by a latch spring 258 that lifts the latch 258 upward toward the attachment interface slot 254. The release 266 is moveable horizontally within a groove of the attachment portion 238 and is biased outward to a disengaged position by a release spring 268. The cross-sectional view of the attachment portion 238 shown in
The compact size of the accessory 200 is achieved by arranging the spool 230, support 210, and mechanism 280 for rotating the support 210 in a vertically overlapping manner. For example, the first axis of rotation 204 is parallel to the second axis of rotation 206 and the top surface of the spool 230 is below a top surface of the support 210 and a bottom surface of the spool 230 is above a bottom surface of the support 210. Similarly, the mechanism 280 can be arranged entirely between the top and bottom surfaces of the support 210 or can be positioned so that most or nearly all of the motor of the mechanism 280 is between the top and bottom surfaces of the support 210. Thus, the accessory 200 can be used with a home sewing machine that has an arm height 114 that can be as low as 3 to 6 inches above the sewing bed 104.
During operation of the accessory 200, embroidery material is supplied from the spool 230 that is supported by the support 210. The spool 230 is not fixed to the rotating support 210 so that the spool 230 can rotate freely with respect to the support 210. As embroidery material is dispensed and sewn onto a sewing article (not shown), tension between the embroidery material attached to the cloth workpiece and the embroidery material remaining in the spool 230 causes the spool 230 to rotate in a dispensing direction 231 (
The sewing machine 100 includes a controller (not shown) that sends signals to the one or more actuators to move the embroidery frame and also that sends signals to the mechanism 280 to control the rotation of the support 210 of the accessory 200 to rotate the support 210 in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction so that the embroidery material opening 218 of the sewing guide 216 leads the needle opening 222 along the sewing path of the embroidery pattern being sewn by the sewing machine 100. While the support 210 can be rotated in either direction, as indicated by the double ended arrow 211, the spool 230 only rotates in the dispensing direction 231 as embroidery material is dispensed.
An exemplary method of operating an accessory 200 for a sewing machine to attach a length of embroidery material to a workpiece includes the steps of: providing the sewing machine and accessory, moving the workpiece so that the needle of the sewing machine follows a predetermined sewing path, rotating the support so that the embroidery material opening leads the needle along the predetermined sewing path, dispensing at least a portion of the length of embroidery through the embroidery material opening of the guide, and sewing at least a portion of the length of the embroidery material to the workpiece with the needle. The accessory includes a support that can be rotatably attached to the sewing machine, a guide attached to the support, a spool rotatably attached to the support and that is rotatable about a first axis of rotation, and a mechanism that rotates the support about a second axis of rotation. The mechanism can be controlled by the sewing machine. The second axis of rotation is parallel to the first axis of rotation. The guide includes a needle opening for a needle of the sewing machine to pass through and an embroidery material opening spaced apart from the needle opening.
Referring now to
Referring now to
The support 308 has a tubular center portion that fits around the needle bar 116 of the sewing machine so that the support 308 rotates around the needle bar 116 during operation. The support 308 is rotated by a rotation mechanism 304 that includes a belt or gear or other suitable means for rotating the support 308 relative to the sewing machine. A spool 306 rests on and rotates relative to the support 308. In some embodiments the rotation mechanism 304 is attached to and rotates with the support and can be arranged above, below, or within a central opening of the spool 306. Embroidery material is drawn from the spool 306, through a dispensing guide 310 and a sewing guide 312 that are each attached to the support 308. The sewing guide 312 includes a needle opening 314 so that the needle 118 can attach the embroidery material to the workpiece.
While various inventive aspects, concepts and features of the disclosures may be described and illustrated herein as embodied in combination in the exemplary embodiments, these various aspects, concepts, and features may be used in many alternative embodiments, either individually or in various combinations and sub-combinations thereof. Unless expressly excluded herein all such combinations and sub-combinations are intended to be within the scope of the present application. Still further, while various alternative embodiments as to the various aspects, concepts, and features of the disclosures—such as alternative materials, structures, configurations, methods, devices, and components, alternatives as to form, fit, and function, and so on—may be described herein, such descriptions are not intended to be a complete or exhaustive list of available alternative embodiments, whether presently known or later developed. Those skilled in the art may readily adopt one or more of the inventive aspects, concepts, or features into additional embodiments and uses within the scope of the present application even if such embodiments are not expressly disclosed herein.
Additionally, even though some features, concepts, or aspects of the disclosures may be described herein as being a preferred arrangement or method, such description is not intended to suggest that such feature is required or necessary unless expressly so stated. Still further, exemplary or representative values and ranges may be included to assist in understanding the present application, however, such values and ranges are not to be construed in a limiting sense and are intended to be critical values or ranges only if so expressly stated.
Moreover, while various aspects, features and concepts may be expressly identified herein as being inventive or forming part of a disclosure, such identification is not intended to be exclusive, but rather there may be inventive aspects, concepts, and features that are fully described herein without being expressly identified as such or as part of a specific disclosure, the disclosures instead being set forth in the appended claims. Descriptions of exemplary methods or processes are not limited to inclusion of all steps as being required in all cases, nor is the order that the steps are presented to be construed as required or necessary unless expressly so stated. The words used in the claims have their full ordinary meanings and are not limited in any way by the description of the embodiments in the specification.