This application is based on and claims priority under 35 USC 119 from Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-188951 filed Nov. 19, 2021.
The present invention relates to an accommodating device and an image forming apparatus.
JP2003-312870A describes a configuration where a cassette portion of a paper feeding device is diagonally disposed, a cassette (for example, A3) in a maximum size is diagonally placed, and smaller cassettes are placed above and below the cassette.
Aspects of non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an accommodating device and an image forming apparatus that a user can supply a medium to an accommodating unit and a space where the accommodating unit including an expanding and contracting member is arranged is decreased compared to a case where expanding and contracting members are attached on both sides of the accommodating unit.
Aspects of certain non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure address the above advantages and/or other advantages not described above. However, aspects of the non-limiting embodiments are not required to address the advantages described above, and aspects of the non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure may not address advantages described above.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an accommodating device including a device body, an accommodating unit that accommodates a medium in the device body, and an expanding and contracting member that expands and contracts to connect the accommodating unit to the device body so as to be pulled out and has a part fixed to the accommodating unit on an inner side with respect to a side surface of the accommodating unit in an intersecting direction with a pulling direction of the accommodating unit and on a lower side of the accommodating unit in a vertical direction.
Exemplary embodiment(s) of the present invention will be described in detail based on the following figures, wherein:
Examples of an accommodating device and an image forming apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
Overall Configuration of Image Forming Apparatus 10
As shown in
In the image forming apparatus 10 having the configuration, the medium P is accommodated by the accommodating units 60, 70, and 80, and the medium P accommodated in any one of the accommodating units 60, 70, and 80 is transported along the transport path 16 by the transporting unit 14. Further, a toner image formed by the image forming unit 12 is formed on the transported medium P, and the medium P on which the toner image is formed is discharged to the outside of an apparatus body 10a.
Image Forming Unit 12
As shown in
Toner Image Forming Unit 30
The plurality of toner image forming units 30 are included to form a toner image for each color. In the present exemplary embodiment, in total, four colors of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K) toner image forming units 30 are provided. In the following description, in a case where it is not necessary to distinguish between yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K), Y, M, C, and K attached to the reference numerals are omitted.
As shown in
In addition, as shown in
Transfer Unit 32
As shown in
In addition, the transfer unit 32 includes a winding roller 56 around which the transfer belt 50 is wound and a drive roller 58 around which the transfer belt 50 is wound and which transmits a rotational force to the transfer belt 50. Accordingly, the transfer belt 50 moves around in an arrow direction in
Further, the transfer unit 32 includes a secondary transfer roller 54 that is arranged on the opposite side of the winding roller 56 with the transfer belt 50 sandwiched therebetween and that transfers a toner image transferred to the transfer belt 50 to the medium P. A transfer nip NT where the toner image is transferred to the medium P is formed between the secondary transfer roller 54 and the transfer belt 50.
In the configuration, in order of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K), the toner image is primarily transferred to the transfer belt 50 by the primary transfer roller 52. On the other hand, the toner image is transferred by the secondary transfer roller 54 from the transfer belt to the medium P transported while being sandwiched between the transfer belt 50 and the secondary transfer roller 54. Further, the medium P to which the toner image is transferred is transported toward the fixing device 34.
Fixing Device 34
As shown in
Accommodating Device 110
As shown in
Control Unit 28 and Main Power Supply 36
The control unit 28 and the main power supply 36 are arranged in a triangular region formed between the inclined accommodating unit 60 and the image forming unit 12.
Major Portion Configuration
Next, the accommodating device 110 will be described. As shown in
As shown in
In the present exemplary embodiment, for example, the accommodating unit 60 generally accommodates the A3 medium P, and the A3 medium P is the medium P in the maximum size that can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 60. In addition, the accommodating unit 70 generally accommodates the postcard-sized medium P, and the postcard-sized medium P is the medium P in the maximum size that can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 70. The accommodating unit 80 generally accommodates the A4 medium P, and the A4 medium P is the medium P in the maximum size that can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 80.
In addition, in the present exemplary embodiment, for example, the accommodating unit 60 can accommodate 200 media P, the accommodating unit 70 can accommodate 100 media P, and the accommodating unit 80 can accommodate 1,000 media P. In the image forming apparatus 10, it is assumed that the consumption of the A4 medium P is the largest. That is, the number of sheets that can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 80 accommodating the media P of which the consumption is the largest is larger than the number of sheets that can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 60 and the number of sheets that can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 70.
Transporting Unit 14
As shown in
In addition, the transporting unit 14 includes a feeding roller 20b that feeds the medium P accommodated in the accommodating unit 70 to the transport path 16 and a prevention roller 22b that prevents double-feeding of the media P fed by the feeding roller 20b.
Further, the transporting unit 14 includes a feeding roller 20c that feeds the medium P accommodated in the accommodating unit 80 to the transport path 16 and a prevention roller 22c that prevents double-feeding of the media P fed by the feeding roller 20c.
In addition, the transporting unit 14 includes an adjusting roller 24 that is arranged on the downstream side of the prevention rollers 22a, 22b, and 22c in the transport direction of the medium P and that adjusts a timing when the medium P is fed to the transfer nip NT. Further, the transporting unit 14 includes a discharge roller 26 that discharges the medium P to which a toner image is fixed by the fixing device 34 to the outside of the apparatus body 10a.
Accommodating Unit 60 and Slide Rail 68
As shown in
Accordingly, in a case where a user pulls out the accommodating unit 60 mounted on the device body 110a to a front side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 60 is guided by the slide rail 68 and is detached from the device body 110a. In addition, in a case where the user pushes in the accommodating unit 60 detached from the device body 110a to a back side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 60 is guided by the slide rail 68 and is mounted on the device body 110a.
In addition, as shown in
In a state where the accommodating unit 60 is mounted on the device body 110a, the medium P accommodated in the accommodating unit 60 can be transported by the transporting unit 14. In other words, the accommodating unit 60 mounted on the device body 110a is located at a transport position where the accommodated medium P can be transported.
On the other hand, in a case where the user pulls out the accommodating unit 60 mounted on the device body 110a to the front side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 60 is guided by the slide rail 68, is abutted against a stopper (not shown) so as to be stopped, and is detached from the device body 110a. In addition, in a case where the user pushes in the accommodating unit 60 detached from the device body 110a to the back side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 60 is guided by the slide rail 68 and is mounted on the device body 110a. The detachment is a state where the medium P can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 60. In the present exemplary embodiment, a state where the accommodating unit 60 is detached from the device body 110a is a state where the accommodating unit 60 is not removed from the device body 110a and is supported by the device body 110a and is a state where the medium P can be accommodated in the accommodating unit 60.
Then, in a state where the accommodating unit 60 is detached from the device body 110a, an upper side of the accommodating unit 60 is opened, and the medium P can be supplied to the accommodating unit 60. In other words, the accommodating unit 60 detached from the device body 110a is located at a supply position where the medium P can be supplied to the accommodating unit 60.
Accommodating Unit 70 and Slide Rail 78
As shown in
In the present exemplary embodiment, the apparatus depth direction D and a pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70 are parallel to each other, a pulling direction B side in the apparatus depth direction D will be defined as an apparatus front side, and an opposite side to the pulling direction B in the apparatus depth direction D will be defined as an apparatus back side. In addition, the apparatus width direction W corresponds to an intersecting direction in the technique of the present invention. In the present exemplary embodiment, the fact that the apparatus depth direction D and the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70 are parallel to each other may mean that both are practically parallel to each other, and an angle difference between both directions is in a state of allowing an error of approximately ±5°.
By being pulled in the pulling direction B in a state of being mounted on the accommodating device 110 as shown in
As shown in
The front panel 71 is a panel exposed to a front surface of the accommodating device 110 in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is mounted on the accommodating device 110 and is configured of, for example, a resin. The medium holding unit 72 is a member where the medium P is provided and is configured of, for example, a resin. A surface of the medium holding unit 72, on which the medium P is provided, is configured to be an upper surface 70e of the box-shaped accommodating unit 70. In addition, the medium holding unit 72 includes a moving mechanism (not shown) for moving the medium P upward and bringing the medium P into contact with the feeding roller 20b in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is mounted on the accommodating device 110.
As shown in
In the present exemplary embodiment, “the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction W” means a center of a body portion accommodating the medium P in the apparatus width direction W, excluding a panel of a front surface 70a and a panel of a back surface 70b in the accommodating unit 70. Specifically, as shown in
In addition, in the metal sheet configuring the lower surface member 73, a bent portion 73c obtained by bending a part of the main surface 73a upward is formed at a position on the back side in the apparatus depth direction D. The bent portion 73c functions as the panel of the back surface 70b of the accommodating unit 70. In addition, a hole 76 is formed in the bent portion 73c. The hole 76 will be described in detail later.
In addition, as shown in
The adjusting member 74 is attached to the medium holding unit 72 so as to be movable in the apparatus width direction W. The two adjusting members 75 are attached to the medium holding unit 72 so as to be movable symmetrically in synchronization with a center position of an accommodation region of the medium P as reference in the apparatus depth direction D.
As shown in
In the present exemplary embodiment, the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70 and a side Pa of the medium P on a leading end side in the transport direction T are substantially parallel to each other. The side surface 70c of the accommodating unit 70 is a surface arranged along the side Pa of the medium P on the leading end side. The side surface 70d is a surface on an opposite side to the side surface 70c of the accommodating unit 70. In the present exemplary embodiment, the fact that the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70 and the side Pa of the medium P on the leading end side in the transport direction T are parallel to each other may mean that both are practically parallel to each other, and an angle difference between both directions is in a state of allowing an error of approximately ±5°.
As shown in
The slide rail 78 includes an outer member 78a, an intermediate member 78b, and an inner member 78c, the outer member 78a is fixed to a slide rail fixing portion 111 in the device body 110a, and the inner member 78c is attached to the bent portion 73b of the metal sheet configuring the lower surface member 73 of the accommodating unit 70.
The slide rail 78 is fixed to a position shifted from the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction, and the centroid position of the accommodating unit 70 is located in a region R2 on the slide rail 78 side with respect to the center in the apparatus width direction W.
The device body 110a includes a support portion 113 that supports the accommodating unit 70 in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is located in the device body 110a. The support portion 113 is formed, for example, in a form of a support pin extending in the apparatus depth direction D inside the device body 110a. The support portion 113 is fixed to an indicator pin fixing portion 112 in the device body 110a.
In addition, the hole 76 is formed in the bent portion 73c of the lower surface member 73 that functions as the panel of the back surface 70b of the accommodating unit 70. The hole 76 is a hole formed on the outer side of an accommodation range of the medium P in a surface orthogonal to the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70. In the present exemplary embodiment, the accommodation range of the medium P of the accommodating unit 70 is a region corresponding to both of an accommodation range R4 of the medium P in the apparatus width direction W and an accommodation range R5 of the medium P in the apparatus up-down direction H.
As shown in
With the configuration, in a case where the user pulls out the accommodating unit 70 mounted on the device body 110a in the pulling direction B, that is, to the front side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 70 is guided by the slide rail 78 and is detached from the device body 110a. In addition, in a case where the user pushes in the accommodating unit 70 detached from the device body 110a to the back side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 70 is guided by the slide rail 78 and is mounted on the device body 110a.
In addition, as shown in
Then, the accommodating unit 70 mounted on the device body 110a is located at the transport position where the accommodated medium P can be transported, and the accommodating unit 70 detached from the device body 110a is located at the supply position where the medium P can be supplied to the accommodating unit 70.
Accommodating Unit 80 and Slide Rail 88
As shown in
The slide rail 88 includes an outer member, an intermediate member, and an inner member, the outer member is attached to the device body 110a, and the inner member is attached to the accommodating unit 80.
Accordingly, in a case where the user pulls out the accommodating unit 80 mounted on the device body 110a to the front side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 80 is guided by the slide rail 88 and is detached from the device body 110a. In addition, in a case where the user pushes in the accommodating unit 80 detached from the device body 110a to the back side in the apparatus depth direction D, the accommodating unit 80 is guided by the slide rail 88 and is mounted on the device body 110a.
In addition, in a state of being mounted on the device body 110a and a state of being detached from the device body 110a, the accommodating unit 80 is horizontally arranged in a case of being viewed from the apparatus depth direction D. The fact that the accommodating unit 80 is horizontally arranged in the present exemplary embodiment may mean being arranged along the horizontal direction, and that is, for example, a state where the medium P accommodated in the accommodating unit 80 is allowed to be slightly inclined so as not to move due to the inclination.
The accommodating unit 80 mounted on the device body 110a is located at the transport position where the accommodated medium P can be transported, and the accommodating unit 80 detached from the device body 110a is located at the supply position where the medium P can be supplied to the accommodating unit 80.
Overall Configuration of Accommodating Device 110
As described above, the accommodating device 110 includes, in addition to the accommodating unit 70 in the technique of the present invention, the other accommodating units 60 and 80 that can be pulled out in the same pulling direction B as in the accommodating unit 70. As shown in
Operations of Accommodating Device 110 and Image Forming Apparatus 10
As described above, in the accommodating device 110, one slide rail 78 is fixed to the accommodating unit 70 on the inner side with respect to side surfaces 70c and 70d in the intersecting direction (the apparatus width direction W in the present example) with the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70 in the horizontal plane and on the lower side in the vertical direction. Accordingly, compared to a case where the slide rails are provided on both sides of the accommodating unit 70, a space where the accommodating unit 70 including the slide rail 78 is arranged is decreased.
In addition, the slide rail 78 is fixed to the position shifted from the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction, and the centroid position of the accommodating unit 70 is located in the region R2 on the slide rail 78 side with respect to the center in the apparatus width direction W. Accordingly, compared to the centroid position of the accommodating unit 70 is located on the opposite side to the slide rail 78 with respect to the center CW, an increase in a load applied to the slide rail 78 is suppressed.
In addition, the bent portion 73b of the metal sheet configuring the lower surface member 73 having the main surface 73a forming at least a part of the lower surface 70f of the accommodating unit 70, which is obtained by bending a part of the main surface 73a downward, is formed at the position on the slide rail 78 side with respect to the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction W. Accordingly, compared to a case where the bent portion is formed at the position on the opposite side to the slide rail 78 side with respect to the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction W, the centroid of the accommodating unit 70 is brought closer to the slide rail 78 side.
In addition, on the opposite side to the slide rail 78 with respect to the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction W, at least a part of the end portion 73d of the metal sheet configuring the lower surface member 73 is configured to be on the inner side of the side surface 70d of the accommodating unit 70. Accordingly, compared to a case where the entire end portion 73d of the metal sheet in the apparatus width direction W is configured to match the side surface 70d of the accommodating unit 70, the centroid of the accommodating unit 70 is brought closer to the slide rail 78 side.
In addition, the accommodating unit 70 is configured to accommodate the medium P by bringing the medium P into contact with the inner wall surface 70g on the slide rail 78 side with respect to the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction W. Accordingly, compared to a case where the medium P is accommodated to be brought closer to the opposite side to the slide rail 78 side with respect to the center CW of the accommodating unit 70 in the apparatus width direction W, an increase in a load applied to the slide rail 78 is suppressed in a state where the medium P is accommodated in the accommodating unit 70.
In addition, the device body 110a includes the support portion 113 that supports the accommodating unit 70 in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is located in the device body 110a. Accordingly, since the accommodating unit 70 is shared and held by the slide rail 78 and the support portion 113 in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is located in the device body 110a, an increase in a load applied to the slide rail 78 is suppressed compared to a case where the accommodating unit 70 is supported only by the slide rail 78 with respect to the device body 110a.
In addition, the support pin extending in the pulling direction B is formed as the support portion 113 inside the device body 110a, the hole 76 is formed in the panel of the back surface 70b, which is the surface orthogonal to the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70, the support pin, which is the support portion 113, is inserted into the hole 76 in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is located in the device body 110a, and the accommodating unit 70 is configured to be supported by the support pin. Accordingly, with a simple configuration, an increase in a load applied to the slide rail 78 is suppressed in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is located in the device body 110a.
In addition, the hole 76 is a hole formed on the outer side of the accommodation range of the medium P in the surface orthogonal to the pulling direction B of the accommodating unit 70. Accordingly, in a state where the accommodating unit 70 is located in the device body 110a, the support pin, which is the support portion 113, is prevented from coming into contact with the medium P.
In addition, the accommodating device 110 includes, in addition to the accommodating unit 70 in the technique of the present invention, the other accommodating units 60 and 80 that can be pulled out in the same pulling direction B as in the accommodating unit 70. All of the front surfaces 60a, 70a, and 80a of the accommodating units 60, 70, and 80 are configured to be able to be pulled out to substantially the same position in the pulling direction B. Accordingly, in a case of including a plurality of accommodating units, beauty of the apparatus appearance and safety in a state where all of the accommodating units are pulled out are improved compared to a case where the front surfaces of the accommodating units are at positions different from each other in a state where all of the accommodating units are pulled out.
In addition, compared to a case where the accommodating device 110 is not included in the image forming apparatus 10, a range necessary in a case of supplying the medium P to the image forming apparatus 10 is decreased.
Although details of a certain exemplary embodiment of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to such an exemplary embodiment, and it is clear for those skilled in the art that the present invention can take other various exemplary embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
For example, although the accommodating device 110 is used in the image forming apparatus 10 adopting the electrophotographic method in the exemplary embodiment, for example, the accommodating device 110 may be used in an image forming apparatus adopting an inkjet method. In addition, the accommodating device is not limited to being applied to the image forming apparatus and may be applied to an optional device such as a paper feeding device.
In addition, an arrangement position, an arrangement inclination state, a shape, a size, and a maximum pulling amount with respect to the device body 110a of the accommodating device 110 of each of the accommodating unit 60, the accommodating unit 70, and the accommodating unit 80 are not limited to the exemplary embodiment. In addition, although the accommodating device 110 includes the accommodating unit 60, the accommodating unit 70, and the accommodating unit 80 in the exemplary embodiment, the accommodating unit 60 and the accommodating unit 80 may not be included. In this case, operations achieved by including the accommodating unit 60 and the accommodating unit 80 cannot be achieved.
In addition, the accommodating device 110 may be provided with an openable and closable cover covering the accommodating unit 60, the accommodating unit 70, and the accommodating unit 80.
In addition, the slide rail 78 is not limited to being configured by three members including the outer member 78a attached to the device body 110a of the accommodating device 110, the intermediate member 78b, and the inner member 78c attached to the accommodating unit 70, and other forms may be adopted. For example, the slide rail 78 may be configured by two members including a guide member attached to the device body 110a of the accommodating device 110 and a guided member attached to the accommodating unit 70. In addition, a member of the slide rail 78, which is attached to the device body 110a of the accommodating device 110, may be configured to be integrated with the device body 110a. Similarly, a member of the slide rail 78, which is attached to the accommodating unit 70, may be configured to be integrated with the accommodating unit 70. In addition, the expanding and contracting member is not limited to the slide rail and may be another mechanism such as an air cylinder.
The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention has been provided for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with the various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the following claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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JP2021-188951 | Nov 2021 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20070086819 | Park | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20140099150 | Matsumoto | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20150168906 | Ishii | Jun 2015 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2003312870 | Nov 2003 | JP |