The present invention relates generally to the field of food packaging for microwaveable cookie dough. In particular, the present invention relates to an innovative packaging for preparing accordion shaped cookies in a microwave.
Household microwave ovens have been widely used for food preparation. But certain foods, such as cookie dough, are considered unsuitable for microwave preparation. The main problem with microwave baking is the lack of browning and crisping of the dough. It is well known that susceptor materials can be used to ameliorate this problem. When a cookie dough is baked on a sheet of susceptor, however, only the underside which contacts the susceptor is browned and crisped, and the upper part is not affected. Even placing the cookie dough between two parallel flat layers of susceptor sheets will not ensure good baking qualities because the cookie dough flows during baking with the upper surface of the cookie tending to be dome shaped. This flowing leads to uneven heating of the upper surface, resulting in burned and/or pale spots. Thus, there is a need for improvement in susceptors for microwave baking of cookies, and these are now provided by the present invention.
The present invention provides for an innovative packaging for microwave preparation of expandable food, such as cookies, an innovative food product prepared from the packaging and the method of preparation thereof The innovative packaging includes first and second susceptor sheet portions each having an accordion-like shape; one or more members for spacing the susceptor sheet portions at a predetermined distance; and an expandable uncooked food placed between the two susceptor sheets, wherein the food is in intimate contact with sheet portions and becomes efficiently browned and crisped during microwave cooking.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the dough of the innovative packaging can be expanded to a given outer diameter to provide more surface area to be browned and crisped.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the desired thickness of the dough is achieved by adjusting the height of the one or more members. Preferably, the spacing between the member(s) is uniform so that the thickness of the baked dough is uniform and is about 0.5 to 0.8 cm. Alternatively, the susceptor sheet portions are spaced by varying distances in different portions or regions to provide different cooked features to the product.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, a device to keep the susceptor sheet at a constant distance during baking is associated with the susceptor sheet portions.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the food is a cookie dough of a desired shape although other bakable or microwave cookable food products, shapes and configurations can instead be used. Combinations of different foods can also be used if desired.
The present invention also provides for expandable food such as cookies prepared from the innovative packaging, which are soft in the interior and browned and crisped on the outside. The cookie of the present invention maintains the wave-like shape of the cookie dough except that it has a larger diameter due to lateral expansion of the cookie dough during cooking. The thickness of the cookie is even and, preferably, is about 0.5 to 0.8 cm.
The present invention also provides for a method of preparing expandable food such as cookies using the innovative packaging of the present invention. Owing to the increased surface contact between the dough and the susceptor material, the cooking time is reduced in comparison to that of conventional packagings using flat susceptor sheets.
The invention also relates to the use of a packaging for the microwave preparation of expandable food, characterized in that the packaging comprises first and second susceptor sheet portions each having an accordion-like shape and one or more members for spacing the susceptor sheet portions at a predetermined distance, such that an expandable uncooked food can be placed between the two susceptor sheets, wherein the food is in intimate contact with sheet portions, and the food becomes efficiently browned and crisped during microwave cooking.
Another aspect of the invention relates to a packaged product comprising a holding member for retaining therein a plurality of packagings according to the invention. Preferably, the holding member and plurality of packagings are placed in a plastic pouch and stored at refrigeration temperatures during transport, handling and storage prior to use.
A further aspect of the invention relates to the use of first and second susceptor sheet portions each having an accordion-like shape and one or more members for spacing the susceptor sheet portions at a predetermined distance for forming a packaging for an expandable uncooked food product, such that the packaging can be used for transport and sale of the uncooked food as well as for microwave cooking of the food. A preferred uncooked food is a cookie dough and the sheet portions are useful for microwave baking of cookies. The other embodiments of the packaging can also be included in these uses.
The following figures illustrate the invention without limiting it:
Surprisingly, it is now discovered that enclosing an expandable food such as a cookie dough between two accordion shaped susceptor sheets at a relatively constant distance makes it possible to use a microwave to produce browned and crisped cookies having a soft interior. This design of the susceptor restricts the spread of the cookie so that there is efficient contact between the dough and the susceptor material. Moreover, since the surface area of the cookie can be increased at a given outer diameter, more surface area can be browned and crisped. Furthermore, the relatively constant thickness of the cookie dough leads to even baking and optimized texture, in contrast to the uneven heating of the upper surface of the cookie dough when the spread is unrestricted.
Thus, the present invention meets the need of the industry by providing a more efficient crisping and browning of the surface to improve the baking of raw dough, such as cookie dough, in microwave ovens.
As shown in
In the innovative microwave packaging of the present invention, the spread of the dough is restricted by the design of the susceptor and such restriction makes it possible to shape the dough to the designed thickness and geometry prior to baking and maintains the shape during baking. Since the thickness of the dough is maintained by the design of the packaging, during baking, the dough can only expand laterally, which leads to the increase of the outer diameter of the dough, giving more surface area to be browned and crisped.
When placed between the sheets, the spacers (11) maintain the distance and spacing between the sheets. As the cookie dough will try to expand during cooking, an additional member or packaging is needed to apply force onto the sheets to prevent them from moving apart during microwave cooking. This can conveniently be achieved by placing the sheets and spacers within a rectangular packaging sleeve (16) as shown in
Alternatively, the spacers 11 can be configured to engage the ends of the sheets in such a manner that a portion of the spacer maintains the internal spacing and distance, while other portions of the spacer engage the outer edges of the sheets to maintain them in the desired position as the cookie dough tries to expand during microwave baking.
Another way to hold the susceptors in the desired spaced relation would be to have the accordion susceptor affixed to the sleeve so it is all one piece. The sleeve would be wrapped around the cookie dough and glued at the side seam. The sleeve would apply pressure to the cookie to maintain the wavy or ridged form during baking. Thereafter, to remove the baked cookie, a tear notch or other opening feature could be activated on the side of the sleeve, allowing the whole sleeve to be unwrapped and the cookie easily exposed.
In contrast to conventional packagings where the dough could spread unrestrictedly, the thickness of the dough in the innovative packaging of the present invention is kept constant so that even baking and optimized baked texture can be achieved. Alternatively, the packaging can be configured and dimensioned so that some portions of the cookie are thinner or thicker than others to provide crispier or more fully baked portions in the thinner areas.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the desired thickness of the dough of the innovative packaging is achieved by adjusting the height of the spacers. Preferably, the thickness of the dough is in the range of about 0.5 to 0.8 cm.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the raw dough of the innovative packaging is a conventional cookie dough. The susceptor can be packaged with the dough in a refrigerated state so that it can be easily moved from the refrigerator and into the microwave oven for quick and easy preparation of the cookies.
The present invention also provides for an innovative food product prepared from the microwave packaging of the present invention. When the raw dough in the innovative packaging is cookie dough, the cookie prepared from the packaging can be uniformly baked or can be provided to be soft in the interior and browned and crisped on the outside. The cookie of the present invention maintains the wave-like shape of the cookie dough except that it has a larger diameter due to lateral expansion of the cookie dough during cooking. The thickness of the cookie is even and, preferably is about 0.5 to 0.8 cm both before and after baking.
The single sheet susceptor of
The susceptor material is preferably a relatively stiff material such as paperboard that includes a metal surface, such as aluminum on one surface to assist in focusing the microwaves on the dough. And while the preferred embodiment illustrates dough for forming a single cookie in the susceptor, a skilled artisan would realize that depending upon the size and shape of the susceptor, a few cookies, e.g., 2 to 5 or more depending upon the final baked cookie size and the length and width of the susceptor, can be baked in one susceptor. Of course, the largest size of the susceptor that would be conveniently made and used would be one that would fit into conventionally sized microwave ovens.
As consumers tend to prepare multiple cookies when baking, a larger package can be prepared for transport and sales. This is shown in
The present invention also provides for a method of preparing expandable food such as cookies by applying microwave energy to the innovative packaging of the present invention. Owing to the increased surface contact between the dough and the susceptor material, for a given dough weight and diameter, the method of the present invention requires less cooking time than that of conventional packagings using flat susceptor sheets. Additionally, baking is more even in the present method since it starts from a thinner shape and has more surface contact. And as noted herein, the susceptor can be designed with an internal spacing that either provides a uniform thickness to the uncooked product so that it bakes uniformly, or with varying spacings in certain areas or regions so that different cooked characteristics can be provided, e.g., more highly baked crispy portions in one region and lesser baked softer portions in other regions.
It is understood that the preferred embodiment is of a cookie dough although other food products can be made. An advantageous uncooked product is a bakery dough for forming a bread, crackers, rolls, biscuits, pie crusts, pizza dough, or bagels.
Steps of preparation:
1) take two susceptor sheets coated with a susceptor material such as aluminum on one side (the inner surface) and fold them each to form an accordion-like shape;
2) lay one of the susceptor sheets on the counter with the inner surface facing up and put two spacers on the left and right edges of the susceptor sheet;
3) prepare a conventional cookie dough an place one round, oval or polygonal cookie dough shape onto the sheet, recognizing that the size of the dough is not critical and would generally be around 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) in diameter;
4) lay the other folded susceptor sheet on top of the dough with the inner surface of the susceptor sheet facing the dough;
5) utilize the spacer or packaging disclosed herein to hold the sheets in the desired spacing relation.
If the one piece construction of
As noted, the product is generally maintained in a refrigerated state (i.e., around 5° C.).
While it is possible to freeze this package and store it under freezer conditions (i.e., less than 0° C.), this would require thawing of the package prior to baking, thus extending the time for making the cookies. Accordingly, refrigerated storage of the product is sufficient and preferred.
The packaging prepared in Example 1 is removed from the refrigerator (or removed from the freezer and thawed) prior to being placed into a household microwave oven and heated for 30 seconds on a HIGH cooking energy. Upon completion, take out the packaging from the microwave oven and allow it to cool from a few minutes. The sleeve is removed to provide access to the baked cookie as shown in
This application is a 371 filing International Patent Application PCT/EP2008/055284 filed Apr. 29, 2008, which claims the benefit of application no. 60/915,276 filed May 1, 2007.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2008/055284 | 4/29/2008 | WO | 00 | 9/30/2009 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2008/132216 | 11/6/2008 | WO | A |
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Entry |
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International Search Report, PCT/EP2008/055284, mailed Aug. 14, 2008. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20100112145 A1 | May 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60915276 | May 2007 | US |