This disclosure relates to rehabilitation devices and more specifically relates to a rehabilitation device for assisting a user in regaining strength and range of motion in the user's shoulder after an injury or surgery.
Shoulder rehabilitation devices generally require a user to use their good arm to assist their impacted arm with a specific orthotic device and always in a sitting position to move the impacted arm in a specific direction. With these designs, shoulder rehabilitation devices generally require significant effort and frequently incur significant pain in a user and are not suitable for persons unable to exert a significant amount of effort or who have had recent surgery.
An embodiment of an active shoulder rotator comprises a base and a support plate. A support assembly attaches the support plate to the base. A track extends into a bottom of the support plate. A roller body assembly including a roller body coupled to, or within, one or more tracks. A strap is coupled to the roller body assembly and is configured for securing to a hand of a user such that movement of the roller body assembly via the roller bodies within a track facilitates movement of the shoulder and upper arm of the user.
Other features and aspects will be apparent from the following detailed description, the drawings, and the claims.
Throughout the drawings and the detailed description, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. The drawings may not be to scale, and the relative size, proportions, and depiction of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity, illustration, and convenience.
The following detailed description is provided to assist the reader in gaining a comprehensive understanding of the products and/or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the products and/or systems described herein will be apparent to an ordinary skilled artisan.
The invention is directed to a shoulder rehabilitation device that uses gravity-controlled movements of the user's shoulder or arm to increase range of motion ROM for all levels of injury be it post-operative or chronic in nature. The device helps the user to generate smooth movements from their arm's initial momentum thereby decreasing their dependence on muscle use. This effect along with the use of gravity acting as a downward driving force enables the user to more effectively stretch their impacted shoulder's joint, tendons, and ligaments more comfortably allowing them to increase their range of motion safely and without pain.
The disclosed device allows for multi-angular movement and lets the user use an impacted/injured arm and improve without significant effort. In addition, the user may be in a supine position, lying down, which allows them to easily move their arm with little or no muscle use, hence a person coming out of a surgery will not experience pain as they would with a traditional device.
The advantages of the roller bodies with slidable Teflon based objects includes the fact that a roller body lies completely flat against the surface and slides in the tracks allowing for significantly smoother movements than what, for example, a wheeled hook assembly can deliver, and will not cause a ‘catching’ or ‘ratcheting’ effect which may require it to be lubricated with e.g., W40. Furthermore, Teflon is a light, very durable and smooth molded material. In preferred embodiments, the Teflon-based objects may range from ½ inch to 4 inches long by ¼ inch to 1 inch wide by ¼ inch to 1 inch high.
The base is much lighter than having titanium or steel base padding underneath for support. It makes up for the lighter weight by having “ribbed” sections under the legs which allows for gaining significantly more purchase, or traction, relative to the surface it is on when the user is pulling on the sling downward or in a circular motion. Furthermore, the base is almost completely flat, which allows the user to comfortably lie on top of it or have parts of their shoulder/upper body on top of it without impinging or hurting themselves.
While this disclosure includes specific examples, it will be apparent after an understanding of the disclosure of this application has been attained that various changes in form and details may be made in these examples without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims and their equivalents.