The present invention relates to seating devices. In particular, the present invention provides an ergonomic seat for promoting active sitting.
Human bodies are built to move and generally require constant activity to remain supple and healthy. Unfortunately, modern life involves a good deal of sitting; indeed, many professions require many hours of simply sitting, which is an unnatural demand on the human bodies-so unnatural that children instinctively rebel against it.
Sitting, and especially sitting still, aligns human bodies oddly, and denies joints the constant small adjustments that help to circulate the joint fluid which helps nourish the delicate cartilage lining of the joints. Additionally, sitting still denies core muscles the exercise involved in aligning and realigning our spines, exercise vital to keeping our core musculature strong and responsive. Moreover, extended and repetitive sitting has been linked to other health maladies. Indeed, the mismatch between our 21st-century-built environment and our hunter-gatherer-optimized bodies has led to a variety of serious health problems: obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and even cancer, a litany of acquired diseases that can culminate in early death. These effects are not subtle with a 50% increase in cancer risk among those who sat the most. Perhaps more importantly, simply reducing sitting could increase our lifespans by as much as two years.
One potential solution to these health issues may be the use of active chairs, which are designed to cause users to sit actively and thus may allow for the recapture of the healthy blood chemistry of our hunter-gatherer forebears. These chairs allow for movement while sitting, and so allow us to sit all day as our modern lives require without suffering the harm brought on by sitting inertly. An example of one such an active chair is described in commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 10,010,758. However, no single active chair is appropriate for all individuals or all situations, thus there is a need for active chairs provide for other types of motion and/or are appropriate for different users/situations.
An active sitting chair includes a monocoque shell having a bottom, a top, a front member, a back member, a first side member, and a second side member opposite the first side member, wherein the front member connects and curves outwardly between the bottom and the top, wherein the back member connects and curves outwardly between the bottom and the top, wherein the first side member connects the bottom and the top, is connected to the front member and the back member, and curves inwardly between the bottom and the top, and wherein the second side member connects the bottom and the top, is connected to the front member and the back member, and curves inwardly between the bottom and the top. A seat area is included on the top and a rounded lower portion attached to the bottom and arranged to rest on a supporting surface.
Another aspect of the invention provides an active sitting chair having a hollow, uninterrupted monocoque shell that includes a ring-shaped outer portion forming a continuous surface having a bottom portion, a top portion, a front portion, a rear portion, a first side edge, and a second side edge opposite the first side edge, a first side portion connected to the first side edge, wherein the first side portion curves inwardly from the first side edge, and a second side portion connected to the second side edge, wherein the second side portion curves inwardly from the second side edge. A rounded lower portion is attached to the bottom portion and arranged to rest on a supporting surface.
For the purpose of illustrating the invention, the drawings show aspects of one or more embodiments of the invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, wherein:
An active sitting chair is provided that encourages a sitter/user to sit actively by requiring balance adjustments and core engagement while sitting on the chair. The chair can be efficiently produced while being relatively sturdy and lightweight. The main body may be a monocoque shell that includes a rounded lower portion that contacts a supporting surface the chair is on and promotes wobbling of the chair when in use. The chair may also include built-in handles for ease of lifting/relocating and a seat portion at the top of the chair that may include a cushion or similar component for increasing the stability and/or comfort of a sitter.
A ring or other similar structure may be included above the rounded lower portion to limit the extent of wobble to prevent the chair from tipping over. The monocoque structure provides structural integrity to support the weight of sitters while also allowing the chair to be hollow, which allows for the chair to be made efficiently and be relatively lightweight. Further, in a preferred embodiment, the front and rear portions connecting the rounded lower portion to the seat portion are convex and the side portions are concave. The concave shapes of the side portions provide additional structural integrity for supporting the weight of a sitter since the arch-like profile created is less likely to buckle. In another preferred embodiment, the profile of the chair when viewed from the front or back tapers such that the chair is narrower toward the top.
Turning to the figures, an embodiment is shown in
Rounded lower portion 128 (as best seen in
Preferably, and as shown in
In another embodiment, as shown for example in
Rounded lower portion 228 (as best seen in
As can be seen in
Chair 200 may preferably have a tapered profile from bottom to top, as can best be seen in
The inward curving portions of the side members may be such that in a preferred embodiment a portion of each of the side members extends more than halfway to a vertical centerline 203 of the shell at least at the most extended portion as shown in
Exemplary embodiments have been disclosed above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, omissions, and additions may be made to that which is specifically disclosed herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
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