Adapter for external connection and electronic apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6454608
  • Patent Number
    6,454,608
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 17, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 24, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
The present invention relates to a connecting adapter 500 for connecting an earphone 600 with a body part 200 of a writs type of music player. In a casing 501, an earphone jack 504, and a circuit board 505 having a continuity with the earphone jack 504 are provided. A connection terminal 506 having a continuity with an earphone connector 205 of the body art 200 is provided so as to penetrate the inside and the outside of the casing 501 and have a continuity with the circuit board 505. On the outer surface of the casing 501, a fixed hook 507 for engaging with a concavity 200a of the body part 200 and a movable hook 508 for engaging with a concavity 200b of the body part 200, which is incorporated so as to be rotatable and to be biased toward the body part 200, are provided.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an adapter for external connection, which is used, for example, when a terminal of an earphone is attached to a portable music player, and an electronic apparatus using the adapter for external connection.




2. Description of Related Art




Portable music players have been used for a long time. In these portable music players, a memory medium, such as a magnetic tape or an optical disk, for example, a compact disk (CD), a mini disk (MD) or the like, in which music data are stored, is set in a body part of the player. A music is reproduced on the basis of the music data stored in the memory medium in a reproductive form corresponding to each memory medium, to output the music from an earphone or a headphone. When the music player is operated to reproduce or stop the music, the music player is operated by using operation switches provided on the body part of the player or is remotely controlled by a remote controller provided on an earphone cord.




On the other hand, in proportion to high integration of semiconductor memories and low cost thereof, a portable music player using a semiconductor memory card which is a small and detachable nonvolatile memory, as a memory medium for music data has been developed. In such a portable music player, the body part of the player can be downsized. The portable music player can have a durability against vibration and shock. The portability thereof can be improved.




A terminal of an earphone or a headphone and a terminal attachment portion of the player are standardized. It is restricted that a connecting portion between the terminal and the portable music player is downsized because of the standardization. Therefore, there is a limit to downsizing the portable music player.




In particular, when a user carries the music player without using the music player, the music player is required to be more portable, that is, to be downsized more.




In contrast with the above music player, an adapter for connecting an earphone and an electronic apparatus using the adapter are disclosed in, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,629,329. However, in such an adapter and an electronic apparatus, there are some defects in a connection structure between an adapter for connecting an earphone and an electronic apparatus, and the like.




Further, because the terminal and the terminal attachment portion of the music player are standardized, it is difficult that the terminal and the terminal attachment portion have a waterproof structure.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention was developed in view of these problems. An object of the present invention is to provide an adapter for external connection, which is used, for example, when a terminal of an earphone is attached to a portable music player, and which is easily detachable from the body part of the player, and an electronic apparatus using the adapter for external connection.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an adapter for external connection, which enables a connecting portion between a terminal of an earphone and a portable music player to have a waterproof structure by making the adapter have a waterproof, and an electronic apparatus using the adapter for external connection.




In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention was accomplished. In accordance with the first aspect of the present invention, an adapter for external connection, comprises:




a connection terminal (


506


) for contacting with a terminal provided on a surface of a body part of an electronic apparatus when the adapter for external connection is attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus,




an external connection terminal (


504


) which is electrically connected to the connection terminal and which has a continuity with an external lead,




an attachment member for attaching the adapter for external connection to the body part of the electronic apparatus, attachably and detachably;




wherein the attachment member comprises a pair of hooks (


507


and


508


) for engaging with a pair of concavities formed on a side portion of the body part of the electronic apparatus in an outer peripheral direction of the body part, at least one of the pair of hooks being a movable hook (


508


); and a biasing member (


509


) for biasing the movable hook toward the other hook to elastically engage the movable hook with one concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus.




According to the present invention, by using the adapter for external connection, which mediates between the electronic apparatus and the external lead, even in a standardized connection structure, the connection structure between the electronic apparatus and the external lead can be changed while a state in which the connection structure is detachable is kept.




Therefore, for example, in case that a lead of an earphone is connected with a portable music player as an electronic apparatus, when the music player is not used, the portable music player can be downsized by detaching an earphone together with the connecting portion.




That is, when the electronic apparatus is not used, it is possible to carry the body part of the electronic apparatus in a state that the body part is downsized.




Further, according to the present invention, by biasing the movable hook toward the body part of the electronic apparatus with a biasing force caused by the biasing member in order to engage the movable hook with the concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus, it is possible that the connection terminal has a continuity with the terminal of the electronic apparatus and that the adapter for external connection is fixed to the electronic apparatus at a touch. It is possible to detach the adapter for external connection from the electronic apparatus by pushing the movable hook in a reverse direction of the biasing force.




That is, the adapter for external connection has a structure in which the adapter for external connection is easily attached to and detached from the electronic apparatus.




Because the attachment member comprises a pair of hooks, at least one of the pair of hooks being a movable hook; and a biasing member for biasing the movable hook toward the other hook to elastically engage the movable hook with one concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus; the adapter for external connection is firmly fixed to the electronic apparatus. Further, it is hard that the adapter for external connection comes off the electronic apparatus.




As a biasing member, for example, a spring member (such as, a torsion coil spring


509


or a plate spring


511


) is used.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the other hook may be a fixed hook (


507


), the fixed hook may be provided on one end side of the adapter for external connection and the movable hook may be provided on the other end side of the adapter for external connection.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, a hook portion (


507




a


) of the fixed hook may project toward the movable hook.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the connection terminal may comprise a coil spring (


506




b


), and the coil spring may give a biasing force to the connection terminal so as to bias the connection terminal toward an output terminal of the body part of the electronic apparatus




According to the present invention, the adapter for external connection can be attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus. At the same time, it is possible to ensure the electrical connection between the connection terminal of the adapter for external connection and the output terminal of the electronic apparatus.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the adapter for external connection may further comprise a circuit board (


505


) for electrically connecting the connection terminal with the external connection terminal, wherein the circuit board has a continuity with the connection terminal through the coil spring.




According to the present invention, the connection terminal is electrically connected with the external connection terminal. Further, it is possible to give a waterproof function to the adapter for external connection by providing an O-ring or the like.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the external connection terminal maybe a lead terminal engaging portion (for example, an earphone jack


504


) for detachably receiving a lead terminal (for example, an earphone terminal


601


) provided on an end portion of the external lead.




According to the present invention, because it is possible that the lead is removed from the main part of the adapter for external connection, the adapter for external connection is more useful.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the external connection terminal may be a terminal which is fixedly connected with the external lead.




According to the present invention, the external lead is incorporated into the adapter for external connection.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the adapter for external connection may further comprise a waterproof member (for example, an O-ring


503




f


) for preventing water. from entering the adapter for external connection from the external connection terminal.




In the above-described adapter for external connection, the connection terminal may comprise a waterproof member for a terminal (for example, an O-ring


503




d


), for preventing water from entering the adapter for external connection.




According to the present invention, water cannot enter the adapter for external connection by the function of the go waterproof member. Therefore, the adapter for external connection, which has a waterproof structure can be provided.




In accordance with the second aspect of the present invention, an electronic apparatus comprises:




an adapter (


500


) for external connection, comprising; a connection terminal (


506


) for contacting with a terminal provided on a surface of a body part of the electronic apparatus when the adapter for external connection is attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus, an external connection terminal (


504


) which is electrically connected to the connection terminal and which has a continuity with an external lead, an attachment member for attaching the adapter for external connection to the body part of the electronic apparatus, attachably and detachably; wherein the attachment member comprises a pair of hooks (


507


and


508


) for engaging with a pair of concavities formed on a side portion of the body part of the electronic apparatus in an outer peripheral direction of the body part, at least one of the pair of hooks being a movable hook (


508


); and a biasing member (


509


) for biasing the movable hook toward the other hook to elastically engage the movable hook with one concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus; and




the body part (


200


) of the electronic apparatus comprising a concavity (


200




b


) for the movable hook, for engaging with the movable hook of the adapter for external connection, and the terminal (


205




a


) for contacting with the connection terminal of the adapter for external connection when the movable hook is engaged with the concavity for the movable hook.




According to the present invention, when the electronic apparatus is not used, the lead can be easily removed from the body part of the electronic apparatus by detaching the adapter for external connection at a touch. It is possible to downsize the body part of the electronic apparatus.




The electronic apparatus may be a portable type of electronic apparatus. Further, the electronic apparatus may be attachable to user's body.




When the electronic apparatus is a portable type of electronic apparatus or when the electronic apparatus is attachable to user's body, the electronic apparatus is more portable. Further, the electronic apparatus is more useful.




The body part of the electronic apparatus may comprise a band for wearing the body part of the electronic apparatus on user's wrist.




In the above-described electronic apparatus, the external connection terminal may be a lead terminal engaging portion for detachably receiving a lead terminal provided on an end portion of the external lead, and the lead terminal engaging portion may be provided so that the lead terminal is inserted and extracted in a direction approximately parallel to a direction of the band when the adapter for external connection is attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus.




According to the present invention, when a user wears the electronic apparatus on user's wrist and the lead terminal is connected with the lead terminal engaging portion, it is hard that the lead terminal hits on user's forearm in comparison with the case that the lead terminal is inserted and extracted in a direction perpendicular to a direction of the band, and the lead terminal is not obstructive to wearing the electronic apparatus.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic view showing a whole appearance of a wrist type of music player according to an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a plan view showing a state in which an adapter for connecting an earphone and an earphone are attached to a body part of the wrist type of music player;





FIG. 3

is one side view showing a state in which the adapter for connecting an earphone and the earphone are attached to the body part of the wrist type of music player;





FIG. 4

is a front view showing a state in which the adapter for connecting an earphone and the earphone are attached to the body part of the wrist type of music player;





FIG. 5

is a rear view showing a state in which the adapter for connecting an earphone and the earphone are attached to the body part of the wrist type of music player;





FIG. 6

is a plan view showing a state in which the adapter for connecting an earphone and the earphone are partially detached from the body part;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged partially sectional view showing a connecting portion for connecting the body part with the adapter for connecting an earphone and the earphone;





FIG. 8

is a transverse sectional view of the adapter for connecting an earphone;





FIG. 9

is a view showing an upper casing of the adapter for connecting an earphone;





FIG. 10

is a view showing a lower casing of the adapter for connecting an earphone;





FIG. 11

is a view showing an inserting pin of the adapter for connecting an earphone;





FIGS. 12A and 12B

are views showing a torsion coil spring of the adapter for connecting an earphone;





FIGS. 13A

to


13


C are views showing a circuit board and an earphone jack, of the adapter for connecting an earphone;





FIG. 14

is a transverse sectional view of one modified example of the adapter for connecting an earphone; and





FIG. 15

is a plan view of another modified example of the adapter for connecting an earphone.











PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION




A wrist type of music player


100


(electronic apparatus) will be explained as an embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to figures, as follows.





FIG. 1

is a schematic view showing a whole appearance of a wrist type of music player according to the embodiment.





FIG. 2

is a plan view showing a state in which an adapter


500


for connecting an earphone (adapter for external connection) and an earphone


600


are attached to a body part


200


of the wrist type of music player.

FIG. 3

is one side view showing the above state.

FIG. 4

is a front view showing the above state.

FIG. 5

is a rear view showing the above state.

FIG. 6

is a plan view showing a state in which the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone and the earphone


600


are partially detached from the body part


200


.

FIG. 7

is an enlarged partially sectional view showing a connecting portion for connecting the body part


200


with the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone and the earphone


600


.

FIG. 8

is a transverse sectional view of the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone.

FIGS. 9

to


11


,


12


A,


12


B and


13


A to


13


C are views showing component parts of the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the wrist type of music player is a device having a function of a wrist watch and that of a music player. The wrist type of music player comprises a body part


200


formed approximately into a rectangular parallelepiped, a pair of known band members (hereinafter, referred to as wrist bands


301


and


302


) for wearing the body part


200


on a user's body (e.g., a wrist, an upper arm or the like), known buckles


401


and


402


for connecting the wrist bands


301


and


302


so as to be attachable to and be detachable from each other, an adapter


500


for connecting an earphone, which is attached to the body part


200


on one side thereof so as to be attachable to and be detachable from the body


200


, and a known earphone


600


.




As shown in

FIGS. 2

to


6


, a display


201


, an operation input part


202


and mode switches


203


for being operated when a mode of the music player is set, are provided on the face portion of the body part


200


. An external apparatus connector


204


for connecting an external apparatus adapter with the inside of the body part


200


, is provided on one side surface side of the body part


200


. An earphone connector


205


for connecting the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone, with the inside of the body part


200


is provided on the other side surface side of the body part


200


.




Further, a control unit (not shown in the figure) for controlling the body part


200


, a memory card (not shown in the figure) for storing a music data, a music data decoder (not shown in the figure) for reproducing a music on the basis of the music data stored in the memory card and a music output unit (not shown in the figure) are incorporated into the body part


200


.




For example, as shown in

FIGS. 4

,


5


and


6


, on one side surface of the body part


200


, a concavity


200




a


for a fixed hook, for engaging with a fixed hook


507


(explained in detail below) of the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone, and a concavity


200




b


for a movable hook, for engaging with a movable hook


508


(explained in detail below) are provided in an outer peripheral direction of the body part


200


. The concavity


200




a


for a fixed hook and the concavity


200




b


for a movable hook are also used in order to fix the body part


200


to the external apparatus adapter.




The display


201


comprises a display screen, such as a liquid crystal display panel or the like. On the basis of a display data input from the control unit, in a watch mode in which the wrist type of music player is operated as a watch, watch information, such as a present time, date, day of the week and the like are displayed. In a music mode in which the wrist type of music player


100


reproduces music data, information relating to a music to be reproduced, such as a title of a music, a name of a singer, play time, lyrics of a music, a number denoting a music data and the like, are displayed on the display screen. In a communication mode, a message indicative of a state in which the body part


200


communicates with an external apparatus, a music-related information corresponding to a music data which is being downloaded, and the like, are displayed.




The surface of the display


201


is protected by a windshield glass.




The operation input part


202


comprises keys for inputting commands relating to a watch function such as the correction of time in a watch mode, commands relating to a music reproduction such as play, stop, rewind, forward, of a music and the like in a music mode, and commands relating to a data communication function, for starting the communication with an external apparatus in a communication mode. The operation input part


202


outputs a signal generated by pushing a key, to the control unit.




The mode switches


203


are ones for setting a watch mode, a music mode or a communication mode. Each mode switch


203


corresponding to each mode is provided. Instead of the above switches, a mode selection menu may be displayed on the display


201


. When the mode switch


203


is pushed, a signal generated by pushing the mode switch


203


is outputted to the control unit When a mode is switched and is set by pushing the mode switch


203


, the control unit carries out and controls a process corresponding to the set mode (the watch mode, the music mode or the communication mode).




The external apparatus connector


204


comprises input terminals for data transmitted from an external apparatus, such as a PC (personal computer), through the external apparatus adapter. The data (compression-coded music data) transmitted from an external apparatus is stored in a memory card incorporated into the body part


200


.




The earphone connector


205


comprises output terminals


205




a


(terminal) for connecting the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone. A music data outputted from a music data encoder and a music data output part which are incorporated into the body part


200


, through the earphone connector


205


, is outputted to the earphone


600


.




As shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is schematically constructed by a casing


501


having an upper Casing


502


made of synthetic resin and a lower casing


503


made of synthetic resin, the casing


501


being formed approximately into a rectangular parallelepiped; a standarized earphone jack


504


(terminal engaging portion) provided on one end surface of the casing


501


, for holding the earphone terminal


601


(lead terminal) inserted therein to; a circuit board


505


held in the casing


501


by sandwiching it between the upper casing


502


and the lower casing


503


; connection terminals


506


having a plurality of pins projecting from a plurality of holes


503




b


so as to retreat and protrude, which are provided on the lower surface of the lower casing


503


so as to arrange three holes; a fixed hook


507


provided on one end side of the lower surface of the lower casing


503


; a movable hook


508


provided on the other end side surface of the lower casing


503


so as to be rotatable; and a torsion coil spring


509


(spring member) sandwiched between the movable hook


508


and the other end side surface of the casing


501


.




As shown in the transverse sectional view of

FIG. 9

, the upper casing


502


comprises a side wall


502




a


for covering one end side surface side of the lower casing


503


and an opening portion


502




b


provided on the side wall


502




a


in order to receive an earphone terminal


601


(terminal). The diameter of the opening portion


502




b


is smaller than that of the earphone jack


504


.




As shown in the transverse sectional view of

FIG. 10

, the lower casing


503


comprises a concavity


503




a


for holding the earphone jack


504


received into one end side surface side of the lower casing


503


.




That is, when the earphone jack


504


is held by the concavity


503




a


of the lower casing


503


, the earphone jack


504


is prevented from falling out from the casing


501


by holding it with the side wall


502




a.






As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 7

, the earphone jack


504


is held so that the earphone terminal


601


is inserted and extracted in a direction approximately parallel to a longitudinal direction of the wrist bands


301


and


302


when the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is attached to the body part


200


. Therefore, when a user wears the wrist type of music player


100


on user's wrist and the earphone terminal


601


is connected with the earphone jack


504


, it is hard that the earphone terminal


601


hits on user's forearm in comparison with the case that the earphone terminal


601


is inserted and extracted in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the wrist bands


301


and


302


, and the earphone terminal


601


is not obstructive to wearing the wrist type of music player


100


.




As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 10

, in the holes


503




b


of the lower casing


503


, a step portion


503




c


is formed by thinning the hole


503




b


on the way from the upper surface side to the lower surface side. A bottom portion


506




a


of the connection terminal


506




c


is spread more than a pin body, and is caught on the step portion


503




c


. In the hole


503




b


, a coil spring


506


made of metal is provided so as to sandwich it between the circuit board


505


and the bottom portion


506




a.






That is, the connection terminal


506


projects from the hole


503




b


toward the outside of the casing


501


by a biasing force of the coil spring


506




b


. Further, the connection terminal


506


is prevented from falling out from the hole


503




b


by catching the bottom portion


506




a


on the step portion


503




c.






As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 10

, a groove is formed on a peripheral surface of the connection terminal


506


. An O-ring


503




d


(waterproof member for a terminal) is attached to the groove. The O-ring


503




d


is firmly fixed to the hole


503


and the connection terminal


506


. Water is prevented from entering the casing


501


from the holes


503




b.






As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 10

, on the upper surface of the lower casing


503


, that is, on the surface which is in contact with the circuit board


505


, a groove


503




e


enclosing all of the holes


503




b


and an O-ring


503




f


(waterproof member) crammed into the groove


503




e


are provided. The O-ring


503




f


is firmly fixed to the groove


503




e


and the circuit board


505


. Water is prevented from entering the casing


501


from the earphone jack


504


side.




As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 10

, the fixed hook


507


is one in which a hook portion


507




a


projects toward the movable hook


508


.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, the movable hook


508


comprises a through hole which is a center of rotation of the movable hook


508


. A recess (not shown in the figure) for receiving the torsion coil spring


509


is provided on a part of the side surface of the movable hook


508


, which is on the fixed hook


507


side, so as to traverse the through hole.




The movable hook


508


is attached to the casing


501


so that a hook portion


508




a


projects more downwardly than the lower surface of the casing


501


.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, a concavity


503




g


for receiving the movable hook


508


and holes


503




h


formed on both side surfaces of the concavity


503




g


and on the same axis are provided on the other end side surface of the lower casing


503


. One hole


503




h


penetrates through one side surface of the concavity


503




g


. The other hole


503




h


is closed on the way from an inner wall of the other side surface.




That is, the movable hook


508


is attached to the casing


501


rotatably by inserting a head portion


510




a


of an inserting pin


510


(referred to

FIG. 11

) which is inserted into the one hole


503




h


penetrating through one side surface of the concavity


503




g


and which penetrates through the concavity


503




g


, into the through hole. When the torsion coil spring


509


(referred to the side view shown in FIG.


12


A and the plan view shown in

FIG. 12B

) is received into the recess provided on the side surface of the movable hook


508


, the center


509




a


of the torsion coil spring


509


is penetrated by the inserting pin


510


. As a result, the torsion coil spring


509


is attached to a predetermined position.




As shown in the plan view of

FIG. 13A

, the side view of FIG.


13


B and the bottom view of

FIG. 13C

, the circuit board


505


is one formed approximately into a rectangle and made of insulating resin. Holes


505




a


for holding the terminal


504




a


of the earphone


504


by making the terminals


504




a


penetrate through the holes


505




a


are provided on one end side of the circuit board


505


. Connecting points


505




b


for electrically connecting with the connection terminals


506


through the coil spring


506




b


are provided on the other end side of the circuit board


505


. The circuit board


505


has the holes


505




a


and the connecting points


505




b


in the necessary number, respectively.




Leads (not shown in the figure) for connecting each terminal


504




a


with respective connecting points


505




b


are built into the circuit board


505


.




The adapter


500


for connecting an earphone having such a structure is assembled according to the following process.




That is, the connection terminals


506


with the O-ring


503




d


and the coil springs


506




d


are inserted into the holes


503




b


of the lower casing


503


into which the movable hook


508


and the torsion coil spring


509


are previously built. Then, the O-ring


503




f


is crammed into the groove


503




e


. The circuit board


505


to which the earphone jack


504


is soldered is disposed on the lower casing


503


. The upper casing


502


and the lower casing


503


are incorporated by mechanical screws


500




a


(for example, referred to FIGS.


3


and


8


). The casing


501


is formed so as to sandwich the circuit board


505


.




In the wrist type of music player


100


having such a structure, when a music is reproduced to listen to the reproduced music, the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is connected with the body part


200


at a touch according to the following procedure.




That is, as a procedure partially shown in

FIG. 6

, after the fixed hook


507


is engaged with the concavity


200




a


of the body part


200


, the whole adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is rotated around the fixed hook


507


toward the body part


200


in order to fit the movable hook


508


into the concavity


200




b


. After the movable hook


508


is fit into the concavity


200




b


, the movable hook


508


is firmly engaged with the concavity


200




b


by a biasing force of the torsion coil spring


509


elastically. The adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is fixed to the body part


200


by the movable hook


508


and the fixed hook


507


.




When the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is fixed to the body part


200


, the connection terminals


506


are connected with the output terminals


205




a


of the earphone connector


205


of the body part


200


. Then, the connection terminals


506


is pushed while the coil spring


506




b


is contracted. That is, the connection terminals


506


and the earphone connector


205


are electrically connected under a suitable contact pressure caused by a repulsive force of the coil spring


506




b.






As a result, the body part


200


and the earphone


600


are firmly connected through the earphone connector


205


, the connection. terminals


506


, the coil springs


506




b


, the circuit board


505


and the earphone jack


504


.




Because the wrist type of music player


100


is used by wearing it on user's wrist, there may be some possibility that the wrist type of music player


100


is exposed to rain or sweat. However, because the O-rings


503




d


and


503




e


are provided in the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone, drops of rain or those of sweat do not enter the casing


501


of the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone. Therefore, the durability and the reliability, of the connecting portion between the body part


200


and the earphone


600


are improved.




When the wrist type of music player is used only as a watch, the adapter


500


for connecting an earphone can be detached from the body part


200


at a touch according to the following procedure.




That is, the movable hook


508


is disengaged from the concavity


200




b


of the body part


200


by pushing the movable hook


508


. The adapter


500


for connecting an earphone is rotated around the fixed hook


507


in a direction apart from the body part


200


. Then, the fixed hook


507


is disengaged from the concavity


200




a.






Therefore, in comparison with a structure in which the earphone is directly inserted into the wrist type of music player, the wrist type of music player can be used in a state that the wrist type of music player is downsized more and is more portable.




The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the gist thereof.




For example, as shown in

FIG. 14

, even though a plate spring


511


(spring member) formed approximately into a U-shape is used instead of the torsion coil spring


509


, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.




As shown in

FIG. 15

, even though the terminal


601


of the earphone


600


and the earphone jack


504


are removed and each wiring of the earphone


600


is fixedly connected with the terminals off t he circuit board, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.




According to the adapter for external connection, of the present invention, by using the adapter for external connection, which mediates between the electronic apparatus and the external lead, even in a standardized connection structure, the connection structure between an electronic apparatus and an external lead can be changed while the convenience of the electronic apparatus is kept. Therefore, when the electronic apparatus is not used, it is possible to downsize the electronic apparatus by detaching the adapter for external connection.




Because it is possible that the lead is removed from the main part of the adapter for external connection, the adapter for external connection is more useful.




The external lead can be incorporated into the adapter for external connection.




Water cannot enter the adapter for external connection by the function of the waterproof member or by the function of both the waterproof member and the waterproof member for a terminal. Therefore, the adapter for external connection, which has a waterproof structure can be provided.




According to the electronic apparatus of the present invention, when the electronic apparatus is not used, the lead is easily removed from the electronic apparatus by detaching the adapter for external connection at a touch. Further, it is possible to downsize the body part of the electronic apparatus.



Claims
  • 1. An adapter for external communication, comprising:a connection terminal that contacts a terminal provided on a surface of a body part of an electronic apparatus when the adapter for external connection is attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus; an external connection terminal which is electrically connected to the connection terminal and which is adapted to be electrically connected to an external lead inserted therein; and an attachment member that detachably attaches the adapter for external connection to the body part of the electronic apparatus; wherein the attachment member comprises: (i) a pair of hooks for engaging with a pair of concavities formed on a side portion of the body part of the electronic apparatus in an outer peripheral direction of the body part, one of the pair of hooks being a movable hook provided on one end side of the adapter for external connection and the other of the pair of hooks being a fixed hook provided on the other end side of the adapter for external connection, and (ii) a biasing member that biases the movable hook toward the fixed hook to elastically engage the movable hook with one of the concavities formed on the side portion of the body part of the electronic apparatus; wherein the connection terminal comprises a coil spring, and the coil spring provides a biasing force to the connection terminal so as to bias the connection terminal toward an output terminal of the body part of the electronic apparatus; and wherein the adapter further comprises a circuit board for electrically connecting the connection terminal with the external connection terminal, wherein the circuit board has a continuity with the connection terminal through the coil spring; and a waterproof member for preventing water from entering the adapter for external connection from the external connection terminal.
  • 2. The adapter for external connection as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hook portion of the fixed hook projects toward the movable hook.
  • 3. The adapter for external connection, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the external connection terminal is a lead terminal engaging portion for detachably receiving a lead terminal provided on an end portion of the external lead.
  • 4. The adapter for external connection, as claimed in claim 1, where in the external connection terminal is a terminal which is fixedly connected with the external lead.
  • 5. The adapter for external connection, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection terminal comprises a waterproof member for a terminal, for preventing water from entering the adapter for external connection.
  • 6. An electronic apparatus comprising:an adapter for external connection, comprising: (i) a connection terminal that contacts a terminal provided on a surface of a body part of the electronic apparatus when the adapter for external connection is attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus, (ii) an external connection terminal which is electrically connected to the connection terminal and which is adapted to be electrically connected to an external lead inserted therein, and (iii) an attachment member that detachably attaches the adapter for external connection to the body part of the electronic apparatus; wherein the body part of the electronic apparatus comprises first and second concavities formed on a side portion of the body part of the electronic apparatus in an outer peripheral direction of the body part; wherein the attachment member comprises: (i) a movable hook, provided on one end side of the adapter for external connection, for engaging with the first concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus, (ii) a fixed hook, provided on the other end side of the adapter for external connection, for engaging with the second concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus, and (iii) a biasing member for biasing the movable hook toward the fixed hook to elastically engage the movable hook with the first concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus; wherein the terminal provided on the surface of the body part of the electronic apparatus contacts the connection terminal of the adapter for external connection when the movable hook is engaged with the first concavity of the body part of the electronic apparatus; wherein the connection terminal comprises a coil spring, and the coil spring provides a biasing force to the connection terminal so as to bias the connection terminal toward an output terminal of the body part of the electronic apparatus; and wherein the adapter further comprises a circuit board for electrically connecting the connection terminal with the external connection terminal, wherein the circuit board has a continuity with the connection terminal through the coil spring; and a waterproof member for preventing water from entering the adapter for external connection from the external connection terminal.
  • 7. The electronic apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the electronic apparatus is a portable type of electronic apparatus.
  • 8. The electronic apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the electronic apparatus is attachable to user's body.
  • 9. The electronic apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the body part of the electronic apparatus comprises a band for wearing the body part of the electronic apparatus on user's wrist.
  • 10. The electronic apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the external connection terminal is a lead terminal engaging portion for detachably receiving a lead terminal provided on an end portion of the external lead, and the lead terminal engaging portion is provided so that the lead terminal is inserted and extracted in a direction approximately parallel to a direction of the band when the adapter for external connection is attached to the body part of the electronic apparatus.
  • 11. The adapter for external connection, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the attachment member further comprises a pin, and the movable hook is rotatable around the pin.
  • 12. The adapter for external connection, as claimed in claim 11, wherein the biasing member comprises a torsion coil spring penetrated by the pin.
  • 13. The electronic apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the attachment member further comprises a pin, and the movable hook is rotatable around the pin.
  • 14. The electronic apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein the biasing member comprises a torsion coil spring penetrated by the pin.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
11-371009 Dec 1999 JP
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5993262 Kowdynski et al. Nov 1999 A
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