1. Field
The inventions relate generally to accessories for mobile electronic devices (e.g., mobile telephones, mobile content players, mobile information storage and display devices, electronic pad devices, laptop computers, desktop computers, etc.), and specifically to removable functional components for mobile electronic devices.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent years, many advances in computer networking and processing technology have made it possible for mobile electronic devices to include cameras that permit users to capture images. In many cases, these images can be stored, processed, and transmitted. However, there are many design constraints on onboard cameras in mobile electronic devices that can limit the weight, size, expense, shape, adjustability, and features provided by the lensing systems of such cameras. Consequently, many cameras in mobile electronic devices are inadequate for certain photographic needs. These deficiencies cannot be addressed by existing modular or detachable lensing systems for use with conventional film or digital cameras due to significant differences between such lensing systems and wide variability in mobile electronic devices, including incompatibilities in attachment structures, weight, optics, size, transportation, storage, ergonomics, and/or portability.
In some embodiments, an auxiliary optical system comprises an adapter that is either separable from or unitary with a retainer. The adapter permits the retainer to removably attach to a plurality of mobile electronic devices of different sizes. In some embodiments, an auxiliary optical system comprises a mounting component configured to removably attach to a mobile electronic device and to a base which includes a plurality of attachable subcomponent securement members. Each securement member is configured to receive at least one optical element. In some embodiments, an auxiliary optical system comprises a retainer component configured to removably receive an optical element and to removably receive a non-optical component and/or an electronic component.
Certain embodiments of the inventions will now be discussed in detail with reference to the following figures. These figures are provided for illustrative purposes only, and the inventions are not limited to the subject matter illustrated in the figures. For example, the labels and descriptions in text in the drawings are examples only and should not be understood to limit the usage, materials, function, applicability, or any other aspect of the inventions disclosed herein; rather, such labels and descriptions should be viewed as disclosing some examples or embodiments of a broader genus of structures and features that may or may not include the specific attributes set forth in text in the drawings.
The following detailed description is directed to certain specific examples of embodiments of the disclosure. In this description, reference is made to the drawings wherein like parts are designated with like numerals throughout the description and the drawings. The inventions are not limited to the examples expressly illustrated or described in this specification, Any step, feature, and/or structure illustrated or described in any embodiment of this specification can be used with or used in place of any other step, function, and/or structure illustrated or described in this specification.
The term “lens” in this specification is used in its ordinary sense, and includes powered lenses (e.g., lenses that focus, magnify, enlarge, or otherwise alter the direction of light passing through the lens), plano lenses (e.g., lenses that are generally planar, lenses that do not taper in thickness, and/or lenses that are not powered), simple lenses, compound lenses, generally spherical lenses, generally toroidal lenses, generally cylindrical lenses, etc. Any imaging device described or illustrated in this specification can include a retainer attached to or attachable to one or more lenses or optical regions with one or more different features, including but not limited to a constant or variable magnifying lens, a wide-angle lens, a fish-eye lens, a telescopic lens, a macro lens, a constant or variable polarizing lens, an anti-reflection lens, a contrast-enhancing lens, a light-attenuating lens, a colored lens, or any combination of the foregoing, etc.
The terms “mobile electronic device” and “mobile device” in this specification are used in their ordinary sense, and include mobile telephones, mobile texting devices, media players, electronic tablet devices, laptop computers, desktop computers, gaming devices, wearable electronic devices (e.g., “smart watches” or “smart eyewear”), and/or mobile electronic communication devices capable of linking electronically to another device or to a network such as the Internet, etc. Some mobile electronic devices include one or more onboard cameras that can be used for various imaging purposes, such as photography and video recording. In addition, some mobile electronic devices include one or more illumination components, such as one or more lights, and/or flashes, etc., that can be used for photography, videography, and/or other purposes (e.g., as a flash light).
Users of mobile electronic devices can capture images and/or video using the onboard cameras of the mobile electronic devices. However, there are many design constraints on such onboard cameras that can limit the weight, size, expense, shape, adjustability, and features provided by the lensing systems of such cameras. For example, existing auxiliary lensing systems for mobile electronic devices may not be compatible with certain mobile electronic devices or certain features of some mobile electronic devices. In addition, users of mobile electronic devices may use other accessories, such as external microphone and/or flash components in addition to existing auxiliary lensing systems. Existing auxiliary lensing systems may not be compatible with the use of such accessories, or may not provide for a structure to attach the accessories to the mobile electronic device. As another example, the mobile electronic devices can vary in thickness, height, width, surface area size or overall shape. Existing auxiliary lensing systems for mobile electronic devices such as those for larger tablets may not be compatible with certain other mobile electronic devices, such as smaller mobile phones, due to difference in the size of the device, the location of onboard cameras, etc. As a further example, users may attach accessories other than auxiliary lens to mobile electronic devices. Existing auxiliary lensing systems for mobile electronic devices may not provide adapters to attach other accessories for mobile electronic devices, such as external microphones and/or flash components.
Adapters can be used with optical devices configured to attach to mobile electronic devices and to provide enhanced photographic functionality when using onboard cameras of mobile electronic devices. The adapters can facilitate attachment of a single optical device to multiple (e.g., two or more) different electronic devices, even if the electronic devices have different dimensions, shapes, camera locations, protective covers, etc. The optical devices that are attached using the adapters may include one or more optical elements, such as macro lenses, wide angle lenses, telephoto lenses, fisheye lenses, lens filters (e.g., polarizers, coloring or darkening filters, etc.), and the like. The optical elements can be used to alter or enhance light that is conveyed to an onboard camera of the mobile electronic device. In some embodiments, an optical device may be configured to convey or permit passage of energy (e.g., sound or light) to or from a component in close proximity to an onboard camera lens of a mobile electronic device, such as a flash and/or a microphone.
Additional accessories can be configured to attach to optical devices. For example, an optical device may be attached to a mobile electronic device. The optical device may include an accessory attachment region or component that allows attachment of an accessory, such as a microphone and/or a flash component. In some embodiments, the accessory can be attached to the optical device rather than directly to the mobile electronic device. Optical devices can facilitate the use of various accessories that may not otherwise be used (or which may not be easily used) with mobile electronic devices.
As illustrated in
The mounting component 150 can be used for mounting optical elements, such as lenses, lens filters, and the like to a mobile electronic device 100 or 110 for use with an onboard camera lens 102 or 112 of the respective mobile electronic device. For example, as illustrated, the mounting component 150 can have a lens mounting portion 148 configured to receive optical elements, and the mounting component 150 and align an optical element with an onboard camera lens 102, 112 of the mobile electronic device such the optical elements may convey light to the onboard camera. The mounting component 150 may be configured to clip or attached onto a corner of the mobile electronic device 100, 110 such that mounting component 150 contacts at least two generally orthogonal sides 104 and 106, or 114 and 116, of the mobile electronic device 100, 110. In some embodiments, the mounting component 150 can comprise an assembled or a unitary housing comprising one or more of: a first sidewall configured to contact, or to be positioned adjacent to, a face of a mobile electronic device 100, 110 with an onboard camera 102, 112; a second sidewall generally opposite from the first sidewall and configured to contact, or to be positioned adjacent to, a face of a mobile electronic device 100 with a display screen visible to a user of the mobile electronic device 100; and an upper side or wall that extends between the first and second sidewalls, the upper wall configured to be positioned along (in contact with or adjacent to) an upper edge 106, 116 of a mobile electronic device 100, 110 and a first lateral side edge 104, 114 of the mobile electronic device. As illustrated, any or all of the first sidewall, the second sidewall, and/or the upper wall can extend less than the entire distance across the corresponding edge of the mobile electronic device. In this way, the amount of the device's display that is obstructed by the mounting component 150 may be reduced or minimized. Some examples of mounting components are disclosed and/or illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 8,279,544. Any feature, structure, step, function, material, and/or component of any of such mounting components can be used with or instead of any feature, structure, step, function, material, and/or component that is described and/or illustrated in this specification,
The mounting component 150 shown in
In some embodiments, as illustrated, a multi-component adapter 160 can comprise a movable (e.g., pivotable or slidable) spacing member 164 and a base or grip portion 158 to enable the multi-component adapter 160 to securely and removably attached to a plurality of different-sized mobile electronic devices. The base or grip portion 158 may include a securement or clip portion 162, an external body surface 168 and an internal body surface 170. The clip portion 162 can protrude in the direction of the external body surface 168 of the adapter 160. In some embodiments, as shown, the spacing member 164 can be an elongated spacing member, such as a lever, that extends from the grip portion 158, As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In some embodiments, the clip portion 162 of the adapter can clamp, grab, clip onto, or otherwise couple to one or more outer edges of the mounting component 150, such as in a friction fit, in order to temporarily secure the adapter 160 to the mounting component 150. The spacing member 164 of the adapter 160 can pivot to contact the internal body surface of the adapter 160. For example, the spacing member 164 can contact either of at least two generally orthogonal sides 104, 106.
The thickness 165 of the spacing member 164 can fill a space 190 between the adapter 160 clipped to the mounting component 150. The adapter 160 can allow a larger mounting component 150 suited for a larger mobile device 110 to be used with a smaller mobile device 100. The spacing member 164 of the adapter 160 can fill a space 190 between the smaller mobile device 100 and the mounting component 150, thereby allowing the mounting component 150 to fit tightly or snuggly and/or securely onto the smaller mobile device 100, such as without manual adjustment. When the adapter 160 with the spacing member 164 is attached to the smaller mobile device 100, the presence of the spacing member 164 can automatically position an optical element (e.g., a lens) that is coupled to the mounting component 150 to be in optical communication with an onboard camera 102 of the smaller mobile electronic device 100.
In some embodiments, the tapered portion 166 can attach to an edge of the adapter 160, such as near the clip portion 162, instead of attaching near the middle of the adapter, as shown. In some embodiments, the spacing member 164 may be detachable. In some embodiments, many other types of materials and/or structures can be used to change the size and/or shape of the attachment mechanism of the internal body surface 170 in order for the mounting component 150 to be configured to securely attach to multiple types of mobile communication devices, such as one or more temporary inserts, adhesives, and/or fasteners, such as Velcro, any of which can be used instead of or in addition to a spacing member 164.
As shown in
Any of the features or structures of the first securement member 300 can be used with or instead of any of the features of the second securement member 320. For example, the second securement member 320 may have an optical mounting region 322 and an engagement portion 328. The engagement portion 328 may include an insertion member 324 and a receiving member 326. In some embodiments, the first securement member 300 and the second securement member 320 are not identical.
In some embodiments, as shown, the first securement member 300 can be coupled to the second securement member 320 to form a multi-lens component 380, which can be used with mobile devices through the use of various adapters and mounting components as described below. For example, the engagement portion 308 of the first securement member 300 can attach to the engagement portion 328 of the second securement member 320 via insertion of the insertion member 304 of the first securement member 300 into the receiving portion 326 of the second securement member 320 and/or by insertion of the insertion member 324 of the second securement member 320 into the receiving portion 306 of the first securement member 300.
In some embodiments, as shown, the mounting component 400a can comprise a mounting region 410, such as an elongate recess, that is configured to receive one or more optical devices, such as a multi-lens component 380. The multi-lens component 380 may include multiple securement members 300, 320 as illustrated in
The mounting region 410 can include first and second apertures or seats 412, 414, and a divider 416 positioned between the seats 412, 414. The divider 416 can optically separate the seats 412, 414, can provide strength in the mounting region 410 against twisting or distortion, and/or can provide an abutting surface against which the multi-lens component 380 can be positioned for attachment. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the mounting region 410 can be configured to be positioned generally over, or generally in alignment with, or generally covering, an onboard camera of a mobile electronic device 100 when the mounting component 400a is attached to the mobile electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the onboard camera may be located in a corner region of the mobile electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the onboard camera is located in an upper middle region of the mobile electronic device. Any mounting component described and/or illustrated in this specification can be configured for attachment to a mobile electronic device in any suitable way, such as in any way that is illustrated and/or described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,279,544 for attaching the retainer portion to a mobile communication device, or in any other way. In some embodiments, as illustrated, when the mounting component 400a and the multi-lens component 380 are attached to each other, the two components can function as a single auxiliary optical system such that the mounting component 400a can be attached or detached from the mobile electronic device 100 without attaching or detaching the multi-lens component 380 from the mounting component 400.
Mounting components 400a, 400b, 400c can be configured to securely but removably receive a multi-lens component 380 for altering or enhancing images taken by the onboard camera lens of the mobile electronic device 100. In some embodiments, as shown, the multi-lens component 380 can be configured to snap or otherwise attach into place on a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c, forming a friction or interference or fit, or any other secure attachment, with one or more recesses in the mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c. In some embodiments, first and second securement members 300, 320 comprising the multi-lens component 380 can be removably attached in place (such as by a snap fit or a friction fit or a slide fit or a clamping action or any other suitable attachment) or be removed from a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c at the same time. In some embodiments, the first and second securement members 300, 320 can individually attach to or be removed from the mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c, one at a time. In some embodiments, once the multi-lens component 380 is attached to a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c, the first and second apertures or seats 412, 414 within the mounting region 410 of a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c can align with optical mounting regions 302, 322 of the first and second securement members 300, 320.
The mounting components 400a, 400b, 400c can have many different sizes, shapes, and/or configurations. For example, a mounting component 400c can be a protective or ornamental case for a mobile electronic device 100, or it can be integrated, either permanently or removably, into the exterior housing of a mobile electronic device 100. In some embodiments, as illustrated, the case can comprise a first face that is configured to cover, entirely or partially, a face of the mobile electronic device 100 that includes an onboard camera, and/or the case can comprise one or more sidewalls that are configured to cover, entirely or partially, one or more sides of the mobile electronic device 100. The case can comprise an optical mounting region 410 that is configured to receive a lens component, such as a multi-lens component 380. In some embodiments, the optical mounting region 410 is positioned in a generally upper central region on the case and/or is oriented in a generally vertical direction, as shown. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the optical mounting region 410 is located in a corner region on the case and/or is oriented in a generally oblique or diagonal direction, neither vertical nor horizontal. The optical mounting region 410 in any embodiment can be generally oblong and/or generally elliptical, with first and second generally curved ends and a generally straight intermediate region. In some embodiments, the optical mounting region 410 can be configured to receive a single-lens component.
In some embodiments, a manufacturer can provide a mounting component 400a, 400b, or 400c and a first multi-lens component 380 to a consumer, and then the manufacturer can instruct a user to attach the mounting component and the multi-lens component to a mobile communication device 100. The first multi-lens component may, at the user's discretion, be removed and replaced with a second multi-lens component (e.g., one providing different optical elements or other desirable features). The first and second multi-lens components can have different optical features, as described elsewhere in this specification. In some embodiments, the user may remove and replace individual securement members 300, 320, or individual optical elements 422, 424 coupled to the securement members 300, 320. In some embodiments, the user may remove and replace one or more optical elements 422, 424 from individual securement members 300, 320, without removing or adjusting the multi-lens component 380.
In some embodiments, as illustrated, the outer periphery of the multi-lens component 380 can generally correspond to or generally match the inner periphery of the mounting region 410 to help provide a secure attachment between the multi-lens component 380 and the mounting component 400a, 400b, or 400c. The outer periphery of the multi-lens component 380 can be slightly larger than the inner periphery of the mounting region 410 to facilitate an interference or friction fit. The multi-lens component 380 can be secured in a non-movable (e.g., non-rotatable, and/or non-slidable, etc.) configuration when attached to a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c until such time as the multi-lens component 380 is detached or decoupled from the mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c by a user.
The multi-lens component 380 can include one or multiple (e.g., two or more) optical elements designed or configured to enhance or alter light passing through the respective optical element to the onboard camera lens of the mobile electronic device 100 in different ways. In some embodiments, as illustrated, the multi-lens component 380 includes only two lenses or other optical elements in order to diminish the weight and/or bulk of the multi-lens component. Each of the plurality of optical elements can be surrounded, substantially or entirely, by a protective periphery, such as a ring. A plurality of lens elements, as shown, can be effectively coupled to each other in the multi-lens component by joining them along such protective peripheries. As illustrated, in some embodiments, the multi-lens component is configured to receive ambient light that is impinging on the side of the mobile electronic device with the onboard camera. In some embodiments, a suitable single-lens component can be attached to a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c, Except as otherwise specified, any description of a multi-lens component 380 can also apply to a single-lens component.
In some embodiments, one or more individual lenses or other optical elements of the multi-lens component 380 can be removed from the body of the multi-lens component 380, cleaned, modified, and/or replaced with one or more other individual lenses. In some embodiments, the attachment and detachment of the individual optical elements of the multi-lens component 380 to the body of the multi-lens component 380 can be accomplished by a temporary attachment, such as a screwing motion, a snap-fit, a clip, or any other suitable temporary attachment, or by a permanent attachment, such as adhesive, sonic welding, solvent, or any other suitable permanent attachment.
In some embodiments, as illustrated, the connection between a mounting component 400a, 400b or 400c and the multi-lens component 380 can be performed in a plurality of different positions, locations, and/or orientations. For example, as illustrated, a user may connect a mounting component 400b and the multi-lens component 380 in a first position or orientation to position a first optical element 422 (e.g., a fisheye lens) in general alignment with, or in optical communication with, the onboard camera of the mobile electronic device 100 to take photographs with the mobile electronic device 100. The user may then detach or decouple the multi-lens component 380 from the mounting component 400b, which can be configured to remain in place on the mobile electronic after the multi-lens component 380 is removed, and then the user can change the position of the multi-lens component 380 on the mounting component 400b, such as by rotating, pivoting, or otherwise moving the multi-lens component 380, and then reattaching the multi-lens component 380 to the mounting component 400b in a second position, thereby positioning a different optical element 424 (e.g. a wide angle lens) in general alignment with or in optical communication with the onboard camera lens of the mobile electronic device 100. The first and second optical elements 422, 424 shown and described are illustrative only, and are not intended to be limiting. In some embodiments, a multi-lens component 380 may include other types of optical elements, such as one or more telephoto lenses, macro lenses, polarizing lenses or filters, coloring lenses or filters, anti-glare lenses or filters, and the like, and/or any combinations thereof.
The detachability of the multi-lens component 380 from the mounting components 400a, 400b, 400c can provide certain advantages. For example, a collection of a plurality of small multi-lens components 380 can be provided with or used with optical elements having many different optical characteristics for different photographic needs. Such optical elements can be attached or detached as needed, without requiring all of such different optical elements to be attached to the mobile electronic device at the same time (which would increase the overall weight and size of the auxiliary optical system). In addition, the detachability of the multi-lens component 380 can allow it to be used on a plurality of different mobile electronic devices (e.g., a phone or a pad device, several different phones among friends or family members, etc.) in a quick and easy way, without having to remove or replace the mounting components 400a, 400b, 400c on such devices. In some situations, a mounting component 400c may be integrated into a case for a mobile electronic device. Because the multi-lens component 380 can be removed from one mounting component and attached to another, the case with the integrated mounting component 400c can remain attached to the mobile electronic device 100 for a long period of time, and the multi-lens component 380 can be temporarily attached as needed (e.g., when a user wishes to capture a photographic image).
In some embodiments, a mounting component 400a, 400b, 400c can be configured to allow the user to change the location of the securement members 300, 320 while the securement members are snapped into the mounting portion 410. For example, a securement member 300 can slide or otherwise move within or on the mounting portion 410 along a track. Adjustability of the position of the securement members 300, 320 within the mounting portion 410 may allow one mounting portion to be used with different size mobile devices having different onboard camera locations, such as tablets, mobile phones, and mobile devices from different brands.
In some embodiments, a mounting component 400a, 400b or 400c can include a structure or component configured to facilitate or enhance conveyance of energy or information to and/or from an input and/or output component of the mobile electronic device 100. For example, a mounting component can include a light-conveying component such as a fiber optic or polycarbonate component that facilitates the conveyance of light from a flash on the mobile electronic device 100 to an area generally in front of the mounting component. In some embodiments, a mounting component 400a, 400b or 400c can include an energy conveying path that is generally open and generally unobstructed between a region on the mobile electronic device and a region on the mounting component for assisting in the transmission of energy to or from an input and/or output device on a mobile electronic device while generally preserving the quality of a signal, image, or information being transmitted by such energy. Examples of transmitted energy conveyed to or from mobile electronic devices include electrical impulses, acoustic sound waves, visible light, or other electromagnetic energy.
In some embodiments, as shown, the optical mounting system 500 may include first and second securement members 300, 302 and an adapter portion 510. As shown in
One or more optical elements 520 can be coupled to the mounting system 500. In some embodiments, optical elements 520 can removably attach (e.g., using threaded screw mounts, bayonet mounts, friction fits, etc.) to the optical mounting regions or some other region of the first and second securement portions 300, 320. The optical elements 520 can be different lens components having different size, aperture, color, effects, etc.
In some embodiments, the adapter 620 can be inserted between an optical element 610 and the retainer component 640, so that the adapter 620 is secured between the lens component 610 and the retainer component 640. The mounting portion 622 of the adapter 620 can be placed over the optical mounting region 602 when the optical element 610 is attached to the retainer component 640. Any optical element described and/or illustrated in this specification can be configured or attached in any way illustrated and/or disclosed herein for attaching optical elements, or in any other way.
The accessory attachment region 624 can mate with or otherwise be attachable to one or more external accessories by, e.g., providing a mechanical and/or electrical connection to an accessory (such as an electronic accessory) having a mating portion, such as a cold or hot shoe. For example, the attachment region 624 can mate removably and securely to a mating portion 652 of a microphone, such as a mini-boom microphone 650. As another example, the accessory attachment region 624 can mate to a mating portion 662 of a flash, such as a mini-flash 660. In some embodiments, the accessory attachment region 624 can provide both mechanical and electrical connections to an accessory, thereby allowing the mobile electronic device to control the accessory via a wired connection (not shown). The accessory can have multiple features, such as a microphone, a speaker, a flash, a flashlight, an indicator, and/or any other auxiliary device.
In some embodiments, the adapter 620 can be placed over the optical element 610 instead of being placed between the optical element 610 and the retainer component 640. The retainer portion 640 can include one or more movable mounting structures (not shown) such as one or more adapters, latches, screws, levers, buttons, or cams, etc., or one or more non-movable mounting structures such as one or more magnets, snaps, hook-and-loop attachments, adhesive tapes, etc. In some embodiments, the adaptor 620 can be appropriately configured to plug or snap or otherwise attach to or into the body of the retainer component 640. An electrical attachment can be configured to removably extend between one or more of the external accessories 650, 600 and a mobile communication device, such as through one or more electrical ports (e.g. a headphone port and/or a charging port) to provide power, communication, and/or control for one or more of the external accessories 650, 600.
Although this invention has been disclosed in the context of certain embodiments and examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention extends beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses of the invention and obvious modifications and equivalents thereof. It is also contemplated that various combinations or subcombinations of any specific features and aspects of any embodiments may be combined with any specific features of any other embodiments, which still fall within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, it should be understood that various features and aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be combined with or substituted for one another in order to form varying modes of the disclosed invention.
This application claims the priority benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/052,272, filed on Sep. 18, 2014 and entitled “Adapters for Attaching Accessories to Mobile Electronic Devices,” which is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made part of this specification for all that it discloses.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62052272 | Sep 2014 | US |