The present invention relates generally to storage articles and, more particularly, to a storage shelf that can be adhesively mounted to the interior surface of a bath or shower enclosure to hold a variety of items commonly used in the bath or shower.
Shower and bath storage devices, often referred to as shower or bath caddies, are commonly used to hold and/or store items such as soap, shampoo, and other bath items in shower and bath enclosures. Because of the weight of the stored items and because it is generally not practical to mount such items in shower or bath enclosures using mechanical fasteners, such as nails and screws, such devices are typically hung from the shower nozzle fixture. Such devices are known in the prior art. U.S. Pat. No. 4,969,580 (Mikhail Essatt), U.S. Pat. No. 4,108,314 (Racca), U.S. Pat. No. 5,255,401 (Sambrookes et al.), and U.S. Pat. No. 6,520,351 (Zadro), for example, disclose such devices. It is also known to mount such devices using suction cups as disclosed in, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,289,927 (Emery).
Such devices, however, suffer from certain drawbacks and shortcomings. Devices that hang from the shower nozzle fixture, for example, tend to be large and cumbersome and because such devices must hang down from the shower nozzle fixture below the shower head so the items in the caddy can be accessed by a user, they are unstable and tend to swing sideways or slide off of the shower nozzle fixture. In addition, the mounting location is limited by the location of the shower nozzle fixture such that they cannot be moved, and, because they must be mounted immediately below the shower head, they tend to interfere with the use of the shower. Devices mounted with suction cups, on the other hand, have limited holding capacity and tend to lose their holding ability over time. As a result, devices mounted with suction cups frequently fail, thereby causing the device and its contents to fall off the wall.
The need therefore exists for a storage device that can be adhesively mounted to the wall surface of a shower or bath enclosure that is inexpensive, easy to install, and holds strongly enough to support items commonly stored in such devices.
The invention overcomes the above-identified limitations in the field by providing a storage device that can be adhesively mounted to the wall surface of a shower or bath enclosure that is inexpensive, easy to install, and holds strongly enough to support items commonly stored in such devices.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a wall mountable shelf for mounting on the wall surface of a shower or bath enclosure including a frame having a top rail portion, a front rail portion, and a pair of side rail portions connecting the top rail portion and the front rail portion. Each side rail portion includes a back portion extending downwardly from the top rail portion, and includes a bottom portion extending from the back portion to the front rail portion. In one aspect of the invention, the side rail back portion and the side rail bottom portion are generally arranged at an angle of no greater than about 90 degrees. The shelf further includes a base removably connected with the frame and extending between at least the side rail bottom portions, at least one back plate connected with the frame and arranged to support the frame on the wall, and at least one stretch removable adhesive strip arranged between the back plate and the wall for securing the shelf to the wall surface.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like or corresponding parts throughout the several views,
Adhesive strips 14 well suited for mounting the back plates 8,10 to the wall surface 12 are the double-sided stretch releasable adhesive strips available from 3M Company, St. Paul, Minn. under the COMMAND trade designation. Commercially available COMMAND adhesive strips are currently manufactured as discrete strips with one end of the strip including a non-adhesive pull tab to facilitate stretching of the strip during removal.
Stretch releasing adhesives are high performance pressure-sensitive adhesives that combine strong holding power with clean removal and no surface damage. The double-sided adhesive strips 14 may be any conventionally known stretch releasing adhesive tape including a stretch releasing adhesive tape with an elastic backing, a stretch releasing adhesive tape with a highly extensible and substantially inelastic backing, or a stretch releasing adhesive tape comprising a solid elastic pressure sensitive adhesive, but are preferably stretch releasable adhesive strips that are moisture resistant (i.e. they maintain their holding power in the presence of water and/or in high humidity environments).
Specific tapes suitable for use in the various embodiments of the present invention include the pressure sensitive adhesive strips with elastic backings described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,024,312 (Korpman), the pressure sensitive adhesive strips with highly extensible and substantially inelastic backings described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,516,581 (Kreckel et al.) and 6,231,962 (Bries et al.), 6,569,521 (Sheridan et al.), 7,078,093 (Sheridan et al.), and the solid elastic pressure sensitive adhesive strips described in German Patent No. 33 31 016. Another suitable stretch releasing adhesive construction is the stretch removable adhesive tape laminate including a separable fastener described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,972,141 (Bries et al.).
The shelf frame 4 includes a top rail portion 4a, a front rail portion 4b, and a pair of side rail portions 4c connecting the top rail portion 4a and the front rail portion 4b. Each side rail portion 4c includes a back portion 4c′ extending downwardly from the top rail portion 4a and a bottom portion 4c″ extending from the back portion 4c′ to the front rail portion 4b. The base member 6 includes a generally flat support surface 6a that extends between the side rail bottom portions 4c″ and includes an inclined back surface 6b that extends between a lower portion of the side rail back portions 4c′. Because the base member 6 does not extend all the way to the top rail portion 4a when the shelf 2 is fully assembled, the back plates 8,10 remain visible through the back of the shelf 2 as shown in
The side rail back portions 4c′ and the side rail bottom portion 4c″ are arranged at an angle of no greater than about 90°. Arranged in this manner, the base member 6 slopes downwardly in the direction toward the wall surface 12 as shown most clearly in
An optional abutment member 28 (
In the illustrated embodiment, the frame 4 is a continuous rigid rod. To allow the shelf 2 to be transported or stored more compactly, the frame 4 may include a hinged construction that would allow the side rails 4c to be folded such that the top rail portion 4a and front rail portion 4b of the frame are arranged adjacent to each other.
To allow water to drain through the base member 6, the base member 6 optionally contains openings 18. Because the base 6 is arranged at an angle and water will tend to collect along the bottom of the base member 6 (i.e. where the support surface 6a meets the back surface 6b), the base member 6 may also include holes or slots where the bottom surface 6a meets the back surface 6b to facilitate water drainage along the bottom of the base member 6.
The shelf 2 may also include optional side walls 22 (
A support bar 24 (
The stretch releasing adhesive strips 14 include an adhesive portion 14a, which is concealed by the back plates 8,10 in
In the case where the adhesive strips 14 include a separable fastener, such as is described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,972,141 (Bries et al.), the adhesive strips 14 may be arranged such that both the adhesive portion 14a and the non-adhesive pull tab portion 14b of the adhesive strip are concealed by the back plates 8,10. This is possible because the adhesive strips can be removed by first separating each adhesive strip via the separable fastener and then stretch removing each remaining half of each adhesive strip from its respective surface.
The shelf 2, including the frame 4, the base 6, and the back plates 8,10 may be formed of any suitable material such as, for example, metals and synthetic plastic materials. A particularly suitable material for the frame 4 is vinyl coated wire.
Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that various changes and modifications may be made to the invention described above without deviating from the inventive concept. Thus, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the structures described in this application, but only by the structures described by the language of the claims and the equivalents of those structures.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/842,451, filed Sep. 6, 2006, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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