FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to bedding products and, more particularly, to a motorized adjustable bed base.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Conventional adjustable bed bases often have a stationary frame supported by leg assemblies. Such adjustable bed bases typically include a deck supported by the stationary frame. The deck supports a mattress. The deck usually comprises multiple deck members hinged together. One of the deck members, commonly a seat deck member, is commonly fixedly secured to the stationary frame. A head deck member is typically hinged to the seat deck member. A first motorized linear actuator inclines the front end of the head deck member so a user may sit up and read or watch television in an inclined position.
A leg deck member is commonly hinged to the stationary seat deck member and a foot deck member hinged to the leg deck member. A second motorized linear actuator serves to incline the leg and foot deck members around a person's knees for comfort.
One drawback to such common adjustable bed bases is that the head deck member articulated deck is either horizontal (when the deck members are aligned) or inclined. There is no mechanism to decline the head deck member. Similarly, the thigh deck member is either horizontal (when the deck members are aligned) or inclined. There is no mechanism to decline the thigh deck member.
Persons who sleep on their stomach may desire a curved sleeping surface such that the head and foot ends of the sleeping surface are below the middle portion of the sleeping surface. Other health conditions or situations may require that a person's head and/or feet is below his/her midsection.
In view of the above, there is a need for an adjustable bed base having head and foot platform sections which may be declined as well as inclined relative to a stationary middle platform second. There is further a need for an adjustable bed base which is capable of declining opposite ends of the articulated platform of the adjustable bed base when desired.
It is therefore an objective of this invention to provide an adjustable bed base having head and foot platform section which may be declined relative to a raised middle platform section.
It is further an objective of this invention to provide an adjustable bed base having an articulated platform comprising three pieces, a stationary middle piece being raised relative to a frame.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to one aspect of the invention, an adjustable bed base comprises a generally rectangular stationary frame having opposed side rails, a head rail and a foot rail. The generally rectangular stationary frame includes a front cross rail extending between the opposed side rails and a rear cross rail extending between the opposed side rails. Legs which may or may not be adjustable in height are secured to the stationary frame for supporting the stationary frame.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a riser secured to the stationary frame. In one embodiment, the riser comprises two braces; each brace being secured to one of the side rails of the stationary frame. The braces extend parallel to the side rails of the stationary frame and are generally U-shaped with a flat upper portion.
The adjustable bed base further comprises an articulated platform comprising multiple platform sections hinged together, at least one platform section being secured to the riser such that the at least one platform section is stationary above the stationary frame. In one embodiment, the articulated platform comprises a head platform section, a seat platform section and a foot platform section hinged together. In some embodiments, at least one of the platform sections is a solid member made of either wood or plastic.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a front pusher assembly for moving a head platform section. The front pusher assembly comprises a front strengthener attached to one of the platform sections. The front pusher assembly further comprises a front linear actuator having a first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the front cross rail and a second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the front strengthener.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a rear pusher assembly for moving a foot platform section. The rear pusher assembly comprises a rear strengthener attached to one of the platform sections. The rear pusher assembly further comprises a rear linear actuator having a first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the rear cross rail and a second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the rear strengthener.
The linear actuators are preferably motorized. The articulated deck is generally U-shaped with the head and foot platform sections being declined when the front and rear linear actuators are retracted. A front edge of the head platform section is below a rear edge of the head platform section when the front linear actuator is retracted and a rear edge of the foot platform section is below a front edge of the foot platform section when the rear linear actuator is retracted. The maximum decline or tilt occurs when the linear actuator is fully retracted.
On the other hand, the articulated deck is generally U-shaped with the head and foot platform sections being inclined when the front and rear linear actuators are extended. The maximum incline or tilt occurs when the linear actuator is fully extended. A front edge of the head platform section is above a rear edge of the head platform section when the front linear actuator is extended and a front edge of the foot platform section is below a rear edge of the foot platform section when the rear linear actuator is extended.
Worded another way, the adjustable bed base comprises a stationary frame having opposed side rails, a head rail, a front cross rail, a rear cross rail and a foot rail. Legs, which may or may not be adjustable in height, support the stationary frame. The adjustable bed base further comprises a riser secured to the stationary frame.
The adjustable bed base further comprises an articulated platform comprising a stationary seat platform section secured to the riser, a head platform section hinged to one side of the stationary seat platform section and a foot platform section hinged to the other side of the stationary seat platform section. In some embodiments, at least one of the platform sections is a solid member made of either wood or plastic.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a front pusher assembly for inclining and declining the head platform section. The front pusher assembly comprises a front strengthener attached to the head platform section. The front pusher assembly further comprises a front linear actuator having a first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the front cross rail and a second end pivotally secured to the front strengthener.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a rear pusher assembly for inclining and declining the foot platform section. The rear pusher assembly comprises a rear strengthener attached to the foot platform section. The rear pusher assembly further comprises a rear linear actuator having a first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the rear cross rail and a second end pivotally secured to the rear strengthener.
The head and foot platform sections are declined when the front and rear linear actuators are retracted and inclined when the front and rear actuators are extended.
Worded a third way, the adjustable bed base comprises a stationary frame having opposed side rails, a head rail and a foot rail. Legs, which may or may not be adjustable in height, support the stationary frame.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a riser secured to the side rails of the stationary frame. The adjustable bed base further comprises a stationary seat platform section secured to the riser, a head platform section hinged to one side of the stationary seat platform section and a foot platform section hinged to the other side of the stationary seat platform section. In one embodiment, each of the platform sections is a solid member made of either wood or plastic.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a front pusher assembly for moving the head platform section. The front pusher assembly comprises a front strengthener attached to the head platform section. The front pusher assembly further comprises a front linear actuator having a first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to a first cross rail and a second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the front strengthener.
The adjustable bed base further comprises a rear pusher assembly for moving the foot platform section. The rear pusher assembly comprises a rear strengthener attached to the foot platform section. The rear pusher assembly further comprises a rear linear actuator having a first end pivotally secured to a second cross rail and a second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket secured to the rear strengthener.
The head platform section is declined when the front linear actuator is retracted. Similarly, the foot platform section is declined when the rear linear actuator is retracted. The head and foot platform sections are horizontal and coplanar when in their home positions.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the summary of the invention given above, and the detailed description of the drawings given below, explain the principles of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of an adjustable bed base.
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is perspective view of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1 showing the articulated platform separated from the remainder of the adjustable bed base.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5A is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1 in a home position.
FIG. 5B is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1 showing the head platform section in an inclined position and the foot platform section in its home position.
FIG. 5C is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1 showing the head and foot platform sections in their inclined positions.
FIG. 5D is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1 showing the head platform section in an inclined position and the foot platform section in a declined position.
FIG. 5E is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 1 showing the head platform section in a declined position and the foot platform section in a declined position.
FIG. 6 is a top perspective view of an alternative embodiment of adjustable bed base.
FIG. 7 is perspective view of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 6 showing the articulated platform separated from the remainder of the adjustable bed base.
FIG. 8 is a top perspective view of an alternative embodiment of adjustable bed base.
FIG. 9 is a bottom perspective view of an alternative embodiment of adjustable bed base.
FIG. 10 is a partially disassembled view of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 9.
FIG. 11A is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 10 showing the head platform section in a horizontal position and the foot platform section in a horizontal position.
FIG. 11B is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 10 showing the head platform section in a declined position and the foot platform section in a declined position.
FIG. 12 is a partially disassembled view of another embodiment of adjustable bed base.
FIG. 13 is a top perspective view of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 12.
FIG. 14A is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 13 showing the head platform section in a horizontal position and the foot platform section in a horizontal position.
FIG. 14B is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 13 showing the head platform section in a declined position and the foot platform section in a declined position.
FIG. 15 is a partially disassembled view of another embodiment of adjustable bed base.
FIG. 16 is a bottom perspective view of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 15.
FIG. 17A is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 16 showing the head platform section in a horizontal position and the foot platform section in a horizontal position.
FIG. 17B is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 16 showing the head platform section in a declined position and the foot platform section in a declined position.
FIG. 18 is a partially disassembled view of another embodiment of adjustable bed base.
FIG. 19A is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 18 showing the head platform section in a horizontal position and the foot platform section in a horizontal position.
FIG. 19B is a side view, partially in cross-section, of the adjustable bed base of FIG. 18 showing the head platform section in a declined position and the foot platform section in a declined position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to FIG. 1, an adjustable bed 10 includes an adjustable bed base 12 for supporting a mattress 5. The adjustable bed base 12 has a head end 14 and a foot end 16. The adjustable bed base 12 of the present invention may be used with any type of mattress. The mattress is not intended to be limited by the drawings.
As best shown in FIG. 2, the adjustable bed base 12 comprises a generally rectangular stationary frame 18 supported by leg assemblies or legs 20. The leg assemblies 20 are illustrated as being adjustable in height. Although one type of leg assembly 20 is illustrated supporting the adjustable bed base 12, any other type of leg assembly including unitary legs not adjustable in height may be used in accordance with the present invention. The legs of the adjustable bed base are not intended to be limited by the drawings in any of the embodiments shown or described herein.
As best shown in FIG. 4, the generally rectangular stationary frame 18 comprises a head rail 22, a foot rail 24 and two opposed side rails 26. The head rail 22 and foot rail 24 each extends between the opposed side rails 26. Although the drawings show the head, foot and side rails 22, 24 and 26, respectively, each having a hollow interior and being a certain size and/or shape, the drawings are not intended to be limiting in any of the embodiments shown or described herein.
The stationary frame 18 further comprises two cross rails 28 secured to the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18, each cross rail 28 extending between the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18. Although the drawings show each of the cross rails 28 having a hollow interior and being a certain size and/or shape, the drawings are not intended to be limiting. Although the stationary frame 18 is typically made of metal, it may be made of any known material.
As best shown in FIG. 4, the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a riser 30 secured to the stationary frame 18. The riser 30 comprises two cross members 32 secured to the cross rails 28 of the stationary frame 18. The riser 30 further comprises stubs 34 extending upwardly from the cross members 32 of the riser 30. More specifically, two stubs 34 are secured to each of the cross members 32 at opposite ends of the cross member 32. As best shown in FIG. 4, the riser 30 further comprises two braces 36, each of the braces 36 extending between two stubs 34. Each of the braces 36 is linear and extends parallel to one of the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18 and is spaced above the side rail 26 of the stationary frame 18.
As best shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises an articulating platform 40 comprising a seat platform section 42 secured to the braces 36 of the riser 30 with fasteners 38 and does not move when the platform 40 is articulated. See FIGS. 5A-5E. A head platform section 44 is hinged to the seat platform section 42 with hinges 46. Lastly, a foot platform section 48 is hinged to the seat platform section 42 with hinges 50. Although the platform sections 42, 44 and 48 are shown being solid pieces, one or more of them may have openings therethrough. The drawings are not intended to be limiting. Similarly, although the head and foot platform sections 44, 48 are illustrated being approximately the same size, the size of any of the platform sections is not intended to be limited by the drawings.
Although two hinges are shown securing adjacent platform sections, any other number of hinges may be used. The seat platform section 42 has a front edge 43 closest to the head platform section 44 and a rear edge 45 closest to the foot platform section 48.
As best shown in FIG. 1, a stop 52 is secured to the foot platform section 48 of the articulating platform 40 and functions to prevent movement of the mattress 5 relative to the adjustable bed base 12 when the articulating platform 40 is articulated.
As best shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a front pusher assembly 54 for moving the head platform section 44. The front pusher assembly 54 comprises two arms 56. Each of the arms 56 has a first end 58 to which a rotatable wheel 60 is secured with a pin 59. Each of the arms 56 has a second end 62 which is pivotally secured to one of the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18 with a pin 64 such that the arm pivots about an axis A, as shown in FIG. 4. Each arm 56 may include an arm extension 66 best shown in FIG. 4 or be a unitary member.
As best shown in FIG. 4, the front pusher assembly 54 of the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a lower stabilizer 68 extending between the arms 56 and an upper stabilizer 70 extending between the arms 56. The upper stabilizer 70 is closer to the wheels 60 than the lower stabilizer 68. The upper and lower stabilizers 70, 68 are each shown as a hollow member but either may be a solid or partially solid member. Two braces 72 extend between the upper and lower stabilizers 70, 68. The braces 72 extend parallel to the arms 56.
As best shown in FIG. 4, the front pusher assembly 54 of the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a motorized front linear actuator 74 for moving (inclining or declining) the head platform section 44. The motorized front linear actuator 74 has a rear or first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 76 secured to the lower stabilizer 68 of the front pusher assembly 54. In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 76 may be considered an integral part of the lower stabilizer 68. For example, two ears may be welded onto the lower stabilizer 68 with a pin extending therebetween. The motorized front linear actuator 74 has a front or second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 78 secured to the head rail 22 of the stationary frame 18. In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 78 may be considered an integral part of the head rail 22. For example, two ears may be welded onto the head rail 22 with a pin extending therebetween. Although the mounting brackets 76, 78 are shown having certain shapes, either mounting bracket may be any other desired shape. Again, the drawings are not intended to be limiting.
As best shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a rear pusher assembly 80 for moving (inclining or declining) the foot platform section 48. The rear pusher assembly 80 comprises two links 82. Each of the links 82 has a first end 84 to which a rotatable wheel 86 is secured with a pin 85. Each of the links 82 has a second end 88 which is pivotally secured to one of the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18 with a pin 90 such that the arm pivots about an axis AA, as shown in FIG. 4. Each link 82 may include a link extension 92 best shown in FIG. 4 or be a unitary member.
As best shown in FIG. 4, the rear pusher assembly 80 of the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a lower stabilizer 94 extending between the links 82 and an upper stabilizer 96 extending between the links 82. The upper stabilizer 96 is closer to the wheels 86 than the lower stabilizer 94. The upper and lower stabilizers 96, 94 are each shown as a hollow member but either may be a solid or partially solid member. Two braces 98 extend between the upper and lower stabilizers 96, 94. The braces 98 extend parallel to the links 82.
As best shown in FIG. 4, the rear pusher assembly 80 of the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a motorized rear linear actuator 100 for inclining the foot platform section 48. The motorized rear linear actuator 100 has a rear or first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 102 secured to the rear rail 24 of the stationary frame 18. In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 102 may be considered an integral part of the rear rail 24. For example, two ears may be welded onto the rear rail 24 with a pin extending therebetween. The motorized rear linear actuator 100 has a front or second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 104 secured to the lower stabilizer 94 of the rear pusher assembly 80. In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 104 may be considered an integral part of the lower stabilizer 94. For example, two ears may be welded onto the lower stabilizer 94 with a pin extending therebetween. Although the mounting brackets 102, 104 are shown having certain shapes, either mounting bracket may be any other desired shape. Again, the drawings are not intended to be limiting.
FIGS. 5A-5E show different positions of the adjustable bed base 12, due to the positions of the motorized front and rear linear actuators 74, 100. FIG. 5A shows the articulating platform 40 being flat with the platform sections 42, 44 and 48 being co-planar. FIG. 5A shows the adjustable bed base 12 in a home position with the platform sections 42, 44 and 48 being in a horizontal position. In this home position, the motorized front and rear linear actuators 74, 100 are each partially retracted but not fully retracted. From this home position shown in FIG. 5A, the motorized front linear actuator 74 of adjustable bed base 12 is activated via remote control (not shown) or an app on a phone (not shown) to expand or lengthen. Such expansion of the motorized front linear actuator 74, shown by arrow 108 in FIG. 5B, inclines the head platform section 44 such that a front edge 110 of the front platform section 44 is above a rear edge 112 of the head platform section 44. This expansion of the motorized front linear actuator 74 pivots the front pusher assembly 54 about pivot axis A causing upward movement of the wheels 60 along the bottom surface of the head platform section 44 which raises the front edge 110 of the head platform section 44 and moves the head platform section 44 to its fully inclined position shown in FIG. 5B. This forward movement of the wheels 60 causes the head platform section 44 to rise upwardly, thereby to its fully inclined position shown in FIG. 5B. FIG. 5B shows the foot platform section 48 in a flat position and the head platform section 44 in its fully inclined position due to full extension of the motorized front linear actuator 74.
FIG. 5C shows the adjustable bed base 12 in a position with the head platform section 44 in its fully inclined position like FIG. 5B. FIG. 5C also shows the foot platform section 48 in its fully inclined position due to full extension of the rear linear actuator 80. From its home position shown in FIG. 5B, the motorized rear linear actuator 80 of adjustable bed base 12 is activated via remote control (not shown) or phone app (not shown) to expand or lengthen. Such expansion of the motorized rear linear actuator 80, causes the rear pusher assembly 80 to pivot about axis AA to a fully inclined position. This pivotal movement of the rear pusher assembly 80 causes the wheels 86 of the rear pusher assembly 80 to move upwardly along the underside of the foot platform section 48, thereby raising a rear edge 114 of the foot platform section 48 above a front edge 116 of the foot platform section 48. When the adjustable bed base is in the position shown in FIG. 5C with both motorized linear actuators 74, 100 fully extended, the articulating platform 40 assumes a generally U-shape.
FIG. 5D shows the adjustable bed base 12 in a position with the head platform section 44 in its fully inclined position like FIG. 5C. FIG. 5D shows the foot platform section 48 in its fully declined position due to full retraction of the motorized rear linear actuator 100. From its home position shown in FIG. 5B, the rear linear actuator 80 of adjustable bed base 12 is activated via remote control (not shown) or phone app (not shown) to contract or shorten. Such contraction of the motorized rear linear actuator 80, causes the rear pusher assembly 80 to pivot about axis AA to a fully declined position. This pivotal movement of the rear pusher assembly 80 causes the wheels 86 of the rear pusher assembly 80 to move downwardly along the underside of the foot platform section 48, thereby lowering a rear edge 114 of the foot platform section 48 below a front edge 116 of the foot platform section 48.
FIG. 5E shows the adjustable bed base 12 in a position with the foot platform section 48 in its fully declined position like FIG. 5D. FIG. 5E shows the head platform section 44 in its fully declined position due to full retraction of the front linear actuator 80. From its home position shown in FIG. 5B, the front linear actuator 80 of adjustable bed base 12 is activated via remote control (not shown) or phone app (not shown) to contract or shorten. Such contraction of the front linear actuator 80, causes the front pusher assembly 54 to pivot about axis A to a fully declined position. This pivotal movement of the front pusher assembly 54 causes the wheels 60 of the front pusher assembly 54 to move downwardly, thereby lowering the front edge 110 of the head platform section 44 below the rear edge 112 of the head platform section 44.
When the adjustable bed base 12 is in this “down” position shown in FIG. 5E, the articulating platform 40 is in a generally inverted U-shaped configuration. In this inverted U-shaped configuration, the outer edges 110, 114 of the articulating platform 40 are generally co-planar in a plane P, the head and foot platform sections 44, 48 each being declined at an angle at an angle θ which may be up to six degrees relative to horizontal.
FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate a different embodiment of adjustable bed 10a. For simplicity, like parts have like numbers but with an “a” designation. The adjustable bed 10a comprises an adjustable bed base 12a for supporting a mattress 5. The adjustable bed base 12a has a head end 14a and a foot end 16a. The adjustable bed base 12a may be used with any type of mattress (not shown).
The adjustable bed base 12a has a stationary frame 12a similar to stationary frame 12 described above. One principal difference in the stationary frame 12a compared to the stationary frame 12 is that the cross rails 28a are larger than cross rails 28.
The adjustable bed base 12a has two risers 30a, each being an arcuate or curved member(s) secured to one of the side rails 26 of stationary frame 12a. Each riser 30a may be made of any number of pieces joined together in any known manner including welding.
The adjustable bed base 12a has a front pusher assembly 54a similar to the front pusher assembly 54 described above. The principal difference between the front pusher assembly 54a compared to the front pusher assembly 54 is that the wheels 60 of front pusher assembly 54a are outside, rather than inside of the arms 56. The motorized front linear actuator 74 and associated mounting brackets 78, 76 are the same.
The adjustable bed base 12a has a rear pusher assembly 80a similar to the rear pusher assembly 80 described above. The principal difference between the rear pusher assembly 80a compared to the rear pusher assembly 80 is that the wheels 86 of rear pusher assembly 80a are outside, rather than inside of the links 82. The motorized rear linear actuator 100 and associated mounting brackets 102, 104 are the same.
The adjustable bed base 12a further comprises an articulating platform 40a comprising a seat platform section 42a secured to the risers 30a and does not move when the platform 40a is articulated. See FIGS. 6. A head platform section 44a is hinged to the seat platform section 42a with hinges 46a. Lastly, a foot platform section 48a is hinged to the seat platform section 42a with hinges 50a. Although four hinges are shown securing adjacent platform sections, any other number of hinges may be used.
The head platform section 44a has two ramps 118 on which the wheels 60 of the front pusher assembly 54a ride to move the head platform section 44a relative to the stationary seat platform section 42a. Similarly, the foot platform section 48a has two ramps 120 on which the wheels 86 of the rear pusher assembly 80a ride to move the foot platform section 48a relative to the stationary seat platform section 42a.
The head platform section 44a is not a solid member but rather a plurality of metal segments or pieces welded or otherwise joined together with gaps 122 therebetween. The segments include outer perimeter segment 124, inner perimeter segment 126 and side perimeter segments 128 which together define the size of the head platform section 44a. The hinges 46a are secured to the inner perimeter segment 126 of the head platform section 44a and to the head perimeter segment 136 of the seat platform section 42a described below. The ramps 118 are parallel to the side perimeter segments 128 and extend between an intermediate segment 130 and the inner perimeter segment 126. A ramp segment 119 extends between the ramps 118. Additional segments 132 extend between one of the ramps 118 and one of the side perimeter segments 128. Secondary segments 134 extend between the outer perimeter segment 124 and the intermediate segment 130.
The seat platform section 42a is not a solid member but rather a plurality of metal segments or pieces welded or otherwise joined together with gaps 122 therebetween. The segments include a head perimeter segment 136, a foot perimeter segment 138 and side perimeter segments 140 which together define the size of the seat platform section 42a. The hinges 46a are secured to the head perimeter segment 136. The seat platform section 42a further comprises interior segments 142 arranged in one pattern but not intended to be limited to the pattern shown.
The foot platform section 48a is not a solid member but rather a plurality of metal segments or pieces welded or otherwise joined together with gaps 122 therebetween. The segments include outer perimeter segment 224, inner perimeter segment 226 and side perimeter segments 228 which together define the size of the foot platform section 48a. The hinges 50a are secured to the inner perimeter segment 226 of the foot platform section 48a and to the foot perimeter segment 138 of the seat platform section 42a described above. The ramps 120 are parallel to the side perimeter segments 228 and extend between an intermediate segment 230 and the inner perimeter segment 226. A ramp segment 121 extends between ramps 120. Additional segments 232 extend between one of the ramps 120 and one of the side perimeter segments 228. Secondary segments 234 extend between the outer perimeter segment 224 and the intermediate segment 230.
Any of the platform segment patterns shown are not intended to be limiting for any of the platform segments, as long as the weight of the platform segments is reduced while still maintaining the requisite strength of the platform segment.
FIG. 8 illustrates a different embodiment of adjustable bed base 12b. For simplicity, like parts have like numbers, some with a “b” designation. The adjustable bed base 12b has a head end 14 and a foot end 16. The adjustable bed base 12b may be used with any type of mattress (not shown).
As best shown in FIG. 8, the adjustable bed base 12b is similar to adjustable bed base 12, shown in FIGS. 1-5E, but has a different riser. The adjustable bed base 12b, in place of riser 30, has a riser 30b comprising two U-shaped braces 144 secured to the cross rails 28 of the stationary frame 18. Each of the U-shaped braces 144 extends parallel to one of the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18 and is spaced above the side rail 26 of the stationary frame 18. Each of the U-shaped braces 144 comprises a linear top portion 146 and two curved end portions 148, each curved end portion 148 being secured to one end of the top linear portion 146. Each of the curved end portions 148 may be a separate piece from a piece comprising the top linear portion 146. Alternatively, each of the U-shaped braces may be a single unitary piece or made of any number of pieces. Each of the U-shaped braces 144 is secured to one of the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18 with fasteners 34 which may alternatively be welds. Adjustable bed base 12b is similar to the adjustable bed bases shown and described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 18/795,507, which is fully incorporated herein.
FIGS. 9-11B illustrate a different embodiment of adjustable bed base 12c for use in an adjustable bed 10c. The adjustable bed base 12c is similar to adjustable bed base 12. For simplicity, like parts have like numbers, some with a “c” designation. The adjustable bed base 12c has a head end 14 and a foot end 16. The adjustable bed base 12c may be used with a mattress 5, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B.
Adjustable bed base 12c has a different articulating platform 40c than the articulating platform 40 of adjustable bed base 12. The articulating platform 40c comprises a seat platform section 42c, a head platform section 44c hinged to the seat platform section 42c with hinges 46 and a foot platform section 48c hinged to the seat platform section 42c with hinges 50. The head platform section 44c has a front edge 110 and a rear edge 112. The foot platform section 48c has a front edge 116 and a rear edge 114.
As best shown in FIGS. 9, 11A and 11B, the adjustable bed base 12c further comprises a control box 8 which is shown secured to the head seat platform section 44c. Although shown in one location, the control box 8 may be secured at any other desired location on the adjustable bed base 12c including being incorporated into one of the motorized linear actuators. Alternatively, the control box 8 may be located spaced from the adjustable bed base 12c. Such a control box 8 may be incorporated into any of the embodiments shown or described herein. The function and further details of the control box 8 may be found in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 18/795,507, which is fully incorporated herein.
The seat platform section 42c is secured to two arcuate braces 36c with fasteners 38 and does not move when the platform 40c is articulated. See FIGS. 11A-11B. The two arcuate braces 36c are secured to the side rails 26 of the frame 18 with fasteners 19. Each of the arcuate braces 36c extends from one side rail 26 to the other side rail 26. The two arcuate braces 36c are generally parallel the head rail 22 and foot rail 24. The arcuate braces 36c together comprise a riser 30c. The middle or seat platform section 42c is substantially narrower than the seat platform section 42 of the articulating platform 40 of the adjustable bed base 12. The middle or seat platform section 42c is substantially narrower than the head and foot platform sections 44c, 48c of the articulating platform 40c of the adjustable bed base 12c.
As shown in FIG. 9, although two hinges 46, 50 are shown securing adjacent platform sections, any other number of hinges may be used. The seat platform section 42c has a front edge 43c closest to the head platform section 48c and a rear edge 45c closest to the foot platform section 48c.
FIGS. 9 and 11A illustrates the adjustable bed base 12c is in its “home” position in which the articulating platform 40c is in a horizontal position. FIG. 11B illustrates the adjustable bed base 12c is in its “down” position in which the articulating platform 40c is in a downwardly bowed or curved position. Although not shown, the articulating platform 40c of adjustable bed base 12c may further assume any of the positions like the positions shown in FIGS. 5B-5D.
When the adjustable bed base 12c is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 11B, the articulating platform 40c is in a generally inverted U-shaped configuration. In this inverted U-shaped configuration, the outer edges 110, 114 of the articulating platform 40c are generally co-planar in a plane P, the head and foot platform sections 44c, 48c each being declined at an angle at an angle θ which may be up to six degrees relative to horizontal. When the adjustable bed base 12c is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 11B, the front edge 110 of the head platform section 44c is below the rear edge 112 of the head platform section 44c. When the adjustable bed base 12c is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 11B, the rear edge 114 of the foot platform section 48c is below the front edge 116 of the foot platform section 48c. When the adjustable bed base 12c is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 11B, the seat platform section 42c remains horizontal with the front and rear edges 43c, 45c remaining coplanar in a plane above the plane P described above.
FIGS. 12-14B illustrate a different embodiment of adjustable bed base 12d for use in an adjustable bed 10d. The adjustable bed base 12d is similar to adjustable bed base 12b shown in FIG. 8. For simplicity, like parts have like numbers, some with a “d” designation. The adjustable bed base 12d has a head end 14 and a foot end 16. The adjustable bed base 12d may be used with a mattress 5, as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B. The adjustable bed base 12d has a generally rectangular stationary frame 18 comprising a head rail 22, a foot rail 24 and two opposed side rails 26. The stationary frame 18 further comprises two cross rails 28 secured to the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18, each cross rail 28 extending between the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18.
A U-shaped brace 144, like those shown in FIG. 8, is secured to each of the side rails 26. Together, the U-shaped braces 144 form a riser 30d to which the seat platform section 42 is secured. However, any other riser shown or described herein may be used.
The adjustable bed base 12d further comprises an articulating platform 40 comprising a seat platform section 42 secured to the braces 144 with fasteners 38. The seat platform section 42 does not move when the platform 40 is articulated. See FIGS. 14A-14B. A head platform section 44 is hinged to the seat platform section 42 with hinges 46. Lastly, a foot platform section 48 is hinged to the seat platform section 42 with hinges 50. Although the platform sections 42, 44 and 48 are shown being solid pieces, one or more of them may have openings therethrough. The drawings are not intended to be limiting. Similarly, although the head and foot platform sections 44, 48 are illustrated being approximately the same size, the size of any of the platform sections is not intended to be limited by the drawings.
Although two hinges are shown securing adjacent platform sections, any other number of hinges may be used. The seat platform section 42 has a front edge 43 closest to the head platform section 48 and a rear edge 45 closest to the foot platform section 48. The head platform section 44 has a front edge 110 and a rear edge 112. The foot platform section 48 has a front edge 116 and a rear edge 114.
The adjustable bed base 12d further comprises a front pusher assembly 150 including a motorized front linear actuator 74 for moving (inclining or declining) the head platform section 44. The front pusher assembly 150 is different than the front pusher assembly 54 used in other embodiments shown or described herein in several ways including a lack of wheels. The front pusher assembly 150 comprises a front strengthener 152 which is secured to the head platform section 44 underneath the head platform section 44. Although the front strengthener 152 is illustrated being generally U-shaped, it may be any desired shape.
As best shown in FIG. 13, the motorized front linear actuator 74 has a front end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 154 welded or otherwise secured to the front strengthener 152. The mounting bracket 154 may be considered an integral part of the front strengthener 152 in some instances. For example, the front strengthener 152 may have two ears welded thereto between which a pin extends to secure the motorized front linear actuator 74 to the front strengthener 152. The motorized front linear actuator 74 has a rear end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 156 welded or otherwise secured to the front one of the two cross rails 28. The mounting bracket 156 may be considered an integral part of the front cross rail 28 in some instances. For example, the front one of the two cross rails 28 may have two ears welded thereto between which a pin extends to secure the motorized front linear actuator 74 to the front one of the two cross rails 28.
The adjustable bed base 12d further comprises a rear pusher assembly 160 including a motorized rear linear actuator 100 for moving (inclining or declining) the foot platform section 48. The rear pusher assembly 160 is different than the rear pusher assembly 80 used in other embodiments shown or described herein in many ways including a lack of wheels. The rear pusher assembly 160 comprises a rear strengthener 158 which is secured to the foot platform section 48 underneath the foot platform section 48. Although the rear strengthener 158 is illustrated being generally U-shaped, it may be any desired shape.
As best shown in FIG. 13, the motorized rear linear actuator 100 has a rear end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 162 welded or otherwise secured to the U-shaped rear strengthener 158. The mounting bracket 162 may be considered an integral part of the rear strengthener 158 in some instances. For example, the rear strengthener 158 may have two ears welded thereto between which a pin extends to secure the motorized rear linear actuator 100 to the rear strengthener 158. The motorized rear linear actuator 100 has a front end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 164 welded or otherwise secured to the rear one of the two cross rails 28. The mounting bracket 164 may be considered an integral part of the rear cross rail 28 in some instances. For example, the rear one of the two cross rails 28 may have two ears welded thereto between which a pin extends to secure the motorized rear linear actuator 100 to the rear one of the two cross rails 28.
Although the front and rear stabilizers 152, 158 are shown having certain shapes, either of them may be any other desired shape. Although each of the front and rear stabilizers 152, 158 are shown comprising multiple pieces, one or both may be made of a unitary piece. The drawings are not intended to be limiting.
FIG. 14A illustrates the adjustable bed base 12d is in its “home” position in which the articulating platform 40 is in a horizontal position. FIG. 14B illustrates the adjustable bed base 12d is in its “down” position in which the articulating platform 40 is in a downwardly bowed or curved position. Although not shown, the articulating platform 40 of adjustable bed base 12d may further assume any of the positions like the positions shown in FIGS. 5B-5D.
When the adjustable bed base 12d is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 14B, the articulating platform 40 is in a generally inverted U-shaped configuration. In this inverted U-shaped configuration, the outer edges 110, 114 of the articulating platform 40 are generally co-planar in a plane P, the head and foot platform sections 44, 48 each being declined at an angle at an angle θ which may be up to six degrees relative to horizontal. When the adjustable bed base 12d is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 14B, the front edge 110 of the head platform section 44 is below the rear edge 112 of the head platform section 44. When the adjustable bed base 12 is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 14B, the rear edge 114 of the foot platform section 48 is below the front edge 116 of the foot platform section 48. When the adjustable bed base 12d is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 14B, the seat platform section 42 remains horizontal with the front and rear edges 43, 45 remaining coplanar in a plane above the plane P described above.
FIGS. 15-17B illustrate a different embodiment of adjustable bed base 12e for use in an adjustable bed 10e. For simplicity, like parts have like numbers, some with an “e” designation. The adjustable bed base 12e has a head end 14 and a foot end 16. The adjustable bed base 12e may be used with any type of mattress 5, as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B.
Adjustable bed base 12e is shown having the same articulating platform 40 as the adjustable bed base 12. However, the adjustable bed base 12e is shown having a different stationary frame 18e than the stationary frame 18. Adjustable bed base 12e has a front pusher assembly 54e similar to front pusher assembly 54 of adjustable bed base 12. Adjustable bed base 12e has a rear pusher assembly 80e similar to the rear pusher assembly 80 of adjustable bed base 12.
The stationary frame 18e comprises a head rail 22, a foot rail 24 and two opposed side rails 26e. Rather than being straight or linear, each of the side rails 26e has a straight or linear middle section 166 and two end sections 168. Each of the end sections 168 is straight and extends outwardly and downwardly from one end of the middle section 166. Therefore, each of the side rails 26e may considered to be generally U-shaped.
As shown in FIG. 16, although four hinges 170 are shown securing adjacent platform sections, any other number of hinges may be used. The seat platform section 42 has a front edge 43 closest to the head platform section 48 and a rear edge 45 closest to the foot platform section 48. The head platform section 44 has a front edge 110 and a rear edge 112. The foot platform section 48 has a front edge 116 and a rear edge 114.
FIGS. 15 and 16 illustrate front pusher assembly 54e which comprises a front linear actuator 74, two arms 56 and a stabilizer 69 extending between the arms 56. Each of the arms 56 has a first end to which a rotatable wheel 60 is secured. Each of the arms 56 has a second end which is pivotally secured to one of the side rails 26e of the stationary frame 18e with a pin 64 such that the arm 56 pivots about an axis, as shown in FIG. 16. Alternatively, any front pusher assembly shown or described herein may be used in this embodiment.
The rear pusher assembly 80e comprises two links 82 and a stabilizer 95 extending between the links 82. Each of the links 82 has a first end 84 to which a rotatable wheel 86 is secured. Each of the links 82 has a second end which is pivotally secured to one of the side rails 26 of the stationary frame 18 with a pin 90 such that the arm pivots about an axis, as shown in FIG. 16. Alternatively, any rear pusher assembly shown or described herein may be used in this embodiment.
FIG. 17A illustrates the adjustable bed base 12e is in its “home” position in which the articulating platform 40 is in a horizontal position. FIG. 17B illustrates the adjustable bed base 12e is in its “down” position in which the articulating platform 40 is in a downwardly bowed or curved position. Although not shown, the articulating platform 40 of adjustable bed base 12e may further assume any of the positions like the positions shown in FIGS. 5B-5D.
When the adjustable bed base 12e is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 17B, the articulating platform 40 is in a generally inverted U-shaped configuration. In this inverted U-shaped configuration, the outer edges 110, 114 of the articulating platform 40 are generally co-planar in a plane P, the head and foot platform sections 44, 48 each being declined at an angle at an angle θ which may be up to six degrees relative to horizontal. When the adjustable bed base 12d is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 17B, the front edge 110 of the head platform section 44 is below the rear edge 112 of the head platform section 44. When the adjustable bed base 12e is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 17B, the rear edge 114 of the foot platform section 48 is below the front edge 116 of the rear platform section 48. When the adjustable bed base 12e is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 17B, the seat platform section 42 remains horizontal with the front and rear edges 43, 45 remaining coplanar in a plane above the plane P described above.
Lastly, when the adjustable bed base 12e is in its “down” position shown in FIG. 17B, the different sections of the articulating platform 40 are supported by and rest on the different sections of the frame 18e. As seen in FIG. 17B, the head platform section 44, in its “down” position, rests upon or is supported by the end sections 168 of the side rails 26e. Similarly, the foot platform section 48 in its “down” position rests upon or is supported by the end sections 168 of the side rails 26e. Regardless of the positions of the head and foot sections 44, 48 of the articulating platform 40, the seat section 42 is secured to the middle sections 166 of the side rails 26e as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B.
FIGS. 18-19B illustrate a different embodiment of adjustable bed base 12f for use in an adjustable bed 10f. For simplicity, like parts have like numbers, some with an “f” designation. The adjustable bed base 12f has a head end 14 and a foot end 16. The adjustable bed base 12f may be used with any type of mattress 5, as shown in FIG. 19.
Adjustable bed base 12f has an articulating platform 40 like that of adjustable bed base 12 with hinges 170 joining adjacent platform sections. However, the adjustable bed base 12f has a different stationary frame 18f than the other stationary frames. The adjustable bed base 12f also has a different front pusher assembly 54f than the other front pusher assemblies disclosed herein and a different rear pusher assembly 80f than the other rear pusher assemblies disclosed herein.
The stationary frame 18f comprises a head rail 22, a foot rail 24, a cross rail 200 and two opposed side rails 26f. As best shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, each of the side rails 26f comprises a sidewall 172, a top wall 174 and a bottom wall 176. The top and bottom walls 174, 176 extend outwardly from the side wall 172 and together with the side wall 172 form a C-shaped channel 175. Thus, each of the side rails 26f is generally C-shaped in cross section.
The stationary frame 18f comprises a stationary riser 30f comprising two sides 31. Each side 31 of riser 30f comprises two stubs 34f and a brace 36f extending between the stubs 34f and secured thereto. The braces 36f of sides 31 are secured to seat platform section 42 of the articulating platform 40. The stubs 34f of each side 31 are secured to one of the side rails 26f of the stationary frame 18f. As shown in FIG. 18, the stationary cross rail 200 extends between the stubs 34f on each side of the stationary frame 18f.
The adjustable bed base 12f further comprises a front pusher assembly 54f for moving the head platform section 44. The front pusher assembly 54f comprises two arms 177. As best shown in FIG. 18, each of the arms 177 has a first end 178 to which a rotatable wheel 180 is secured with a pin 182. Each of the rotatable wheels 180 travels inside one of the channels 175 of one of the side rails 26f.
Each of the arms 177 has a second end 184 which is pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 186 with a pin 188 such that the arm 177 pivots about an axis A1. Each of the mounting brackets 186 is secured to the head platform section 44. As best shown in FIG. 18, the front pusher assembly 54f of the adjustable bed base 12f further comprises a stabilizer 190 extending between the arms 177. The stabilizer 190 is shown close to the rotatable wheels 180 but may be any other logical location extending between the arms 177. The stabilizer 190 is shown as a hollow member but may be a solid or partially solid member.
As best shown in FIG. 18, the front pusher assembly 54f of the adjustable bed base 12f further comprises a motorized front linear actuator 74 for moving (inclining or declining) the head platform section 44. The motorized front linear actuator 74 has a front or first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 192 secured to the stabilizer 190 of the front pusher assembly 54f. The motorized front linear actuator 74 has a rear or second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 194 secured to the cross rail 200 of the stationary frame 18f. Although the mounting brackets 192, 194 are shown having certain shapes, either mounting bracket may be any other desired shape. Again, the drawings are not intended to be limiting.
As best shown in FIG. 18, the adjustable bed base 12f further comprises a rear pusher assembly 80f for moving (inclining or declining) the foot platform section 48. The rear pusher assembly 80f comprises two links 195. Each of the links 195 has a first end 196 to which a rotatable wheel 180 is secured with a pin 182. Each of the links 195 has a second end 197 which is pivotally secured a mounting bracket 187 with a pin 188 such that the link 195 pivots about an axis A2, as shown in FIG. 18. Each of the mounting brackets 187 is secured to the foot platform section 44.
As best shown in FIG. 18, the rear pusher assembly 80d of the adjustable bed base 12f further comprises a stabilizer 198 extending between the links 195. The stabilizer 198 is shown close to the rotatable wheels 180 but may be any other logical location extending between the links 195. The stabilizer 198 is each shown as a hollow member but either may be a solid or partially solid member. Although the stabilizers 190, 198 are shown having certain shapes, either stabilizer may be any other desired shape. The drawings are not intended to be limiting.
As best shown in FIG. 18, the rear pusher assembly 80d of the adjustable bed base 12 further comprises a motorized rear linear actuator 100 for inclining or declining the foot platform section 48. The motorized rear linear actuator 100 has a front or first end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 202 secured to the cross rail 200 of the stationary frame 18f. The motorized rear linear actuator 100 has a rear or second end pivotally secured to a mounting bracket 204 secured to the stabilizer 198 of the rear pusher assembly 80f. Although the mounting brackets 202, 204 are shown having certain shapes, either mounting bracket may be any other desired shape. Again, the drawings are not intended to be limiting.
Although the drawings of the adjustable bed base 12f show a front end of the motorized rear linear actuator 100 and a rear end of the motorized front linear actuator 74 each being secured to the same cross rail 200, the front end of the motorized rear linear actuator 100 and the rear end of the motorized front linear actuator 74 may be secured to different cross rails.
Although the drawings of the adjustable bed base 12f show riser 30f being like riser 30, the riser of this embodiment may be like riser 30d having two U-shaped braces 144.
In any of the embodiments shown or described herein, in place of a mounting bracket, two ears may be integrally built into a cross member of a frame or an end rail of a frame with a pin extending between the ears to pivotally secure one end of a linear actuator thereto.
The various embodiments of the invention shown and described are merely for illustrative purposes only, as the drawings and the description are not intended to restrict or limit in any way the scope of the claims. Those skilled in the art will appreciate various changes, modifications, and improvements which can be made to the invention without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details and representative apparatus and methods shown and described. Departures may therefore be made from such details without departing from the spirit or scope of the general inventive concept. The invention resides in each individual feature described herein, alone, and in all combinations of any and all of those features. Accordingly, the scope of the invention shall be limited only by the following claims and their equivalents.