Example embodiments generally relate to security technology, and more particularly, relate to a security device for use in retail loss prevention.
Product security devices are commonly used in a number of settings, including in retail loss prevention. In this regard, retail theft prevention systems, often referred to as electronic article surveillance (EAS) systems, use antennas located at the exits of a retail establishment to detect RF signals emitted by a security device that is affixed to items for sale. A product security device may be affixed or locked to a product, and if the device is not removed at a point-of-sale during a sales transaction, the security device will be detected by the EAS system as the device, which is affixed to an item, leaves the store. An alarm may be triggered because the removal of the device from the retail establishment is likely to be associated with an attempted theft.
According to some example embodiments, a security device is provided. The security device may comprise a housing having a belt receiving channel and a belt attached to the housing at a secured end of the belt. The belt may be insertable into the receiving channel at an adjustment end of the belt. The belt may also be configured to be wrapped around an article. The security device may further comprise a lever pivotably coupled to the housing. The lever may be configured to pivot relative to the housing between a locked lever position and an unlocked lever position. The security device may further comprise a hub disposed within the housing and coupled to the lever such that the hub rotates as the lever pivots. The hub may include a belt engaging surface and a belt non-engaging surface. The belt engaging surface of the hub may be configured to extend into the belt receiving channel and operably couple with the belt in response to the lever being pivoted into the locked lever position and the adjustment end of the belt being inserted into the receiving channel. The belt non-engaging surface of the hub may be presented to the receiving channel such that the hub does not operably couple to the belt in response to the lever being in the unlocked lever position.
Another example embodiment is a system comprising a security device and a magnetic key. The security device may comprise a locking assembly, a housing having a belt receiving channel, and a belt attached to the housing at a secured end of the belt. The belt may be insertable into the receiving channel at an adjustment end of the belt. The belt may also be configured to be wrapped around an article. The security device may further comprise a lever pivotably coupled to the housing. The lever may be configured to pivot relative to the housing between a locked lever position and an unlocked lever position. The security device may further comprise a hub disposed within the housing and coupled to the lever such that the hub rotates as the lever pivots. The hub may include a belt engaging surface and a belt non-engaging surface. The belt engaging surface of the hub may be configured to extend into the belt receiving channel and operably couple with the belt in response to the lever being pivoted into the locked lever position and the adjustment end of the belt being inserted into the receiving channel. The belt non-engaging surface of the hub may be presented to the receiving channel such that the hub does not operably couple to the belt in response to the lever being in the unlocked lever position. The locking assembly of the security device may be configured to lock the lever to the housing thereby preventing pivoting of the lever in response to the lever being in the locked lever position. The locking assembly may be further configured to unlock the lever from the housing to permit pivoting of the lever in response to application of the magnetic key to the locking assembly.
Another example embodiment is a security device. The security device may comprise a housing having a belt receiving channel and a belt attached to the housing at a secured end of the belt. The belt may be insertable into the receiving channel at an adjustment end of the belt. The belt may be configured to be wrapped around an article. The security device 100 may further comprise a hub disposed within the housing. The hub may be rotatable between a locked hub position and a unlocked hub position. Further, the hub may include a belt engaging surface and a belt non-engaging surface. The belt engaging surface of the hub may be configured to extend into the belt receiving channel and operably couple with the belt in response to the hub being in the locked hub position and the adjustment end of the belt being inserted into the receiving channel. The belt non-engaging surface of the hub may be presented to the receiving channel such that the hub does not operably couple to the belt in response to the hub being in the unlocked hub position.
Having thus described the some example embodiments in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
Some example embodiments now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all example embodiments are shown. Indeed, the examples described and pictured herein should not be construed as being limiting as to the scope, applicability or configuration of the present disclosure. Rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. As used herein, operable coupling should be understood to relate to direct or indirect connection that, in either case, enables functional interconnection of components that are operably coupled to each other.
According to various example embodiments, an example adjustable security device is provided. The security device may include a belt and a body. The belt may be wrapped around an article and locked to removably attach the security device to the article. The article may be, for example, a retail product to be protected from theft prior to purchase in a retail store. In this regard, the belt may be flexible and adjustable to permit the belt to be wrapped around a variety of articles having differing shapes (e.g., sporting equipment, electronics, candles, or the like, or packaging for the same). The belt may be locked into the body of the security device to secure the security device to the article. Further, the security device may include a security element, for example, in the form of an electronic article surveillance (EAS) tag that operates to provide a wireless signal to, for example, a security gate located at an ingress or egress of a retail store to cause the security gate to alarm, in response to the signal from the tag, to alert store personnel of a possible theft.
The belt 110 may include a secured end 111 and an adjustment end 112. The secured end 111 may include features that facilitate permanent attachment of the secured end 111 to the body 150. In this regard, the secured end 111 may include cutouts 120 (e.g., semi-circular shaped cutouts) that engage with complementary nubs 161 (
The adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 may include a tapered, pointed, or rounded tip to facilitate inserting the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 into a receiving channel 165 (
With reference to
The lever 175 is shown in more detail in
Further, the lever 175 may include a portion of a locking assembly. The locking assembly may be configured to lock the lever 175 to the housing 155 thereby preventing pivoting of the lever 175 when the lever 175 is in the locked lever position and a key has not been applied to the security device 100. Further, the locking assembly may be configured to unlock the lever 175 from the housing 155 to permit pivoting of the lever 175 in response to application of a key to the locking assembly. Additionally, the locking assembly may be configured to lock the hub 180 into a locked hub position in response to lever 175 being in the locked lever position, because the lever 175 and the hub move together.
According to some example embodiments, the locking assembly may be comprised of complementary components that are coupled to the lever 175 and the housing 155, which operate to lock the lever 175 to and unlock the lever 175 from the housing 155. According to some example embodiments, the locking assembly may include a slug 178 and spring 179 that urges a tip of the slug 178 towards a locking cavity 169 in the housing 155 to engage the locking cavity 169 and lock the lever 175 in a locked lever position through engagement with the housing 155. As shown, according to some example embodiments, the slug 178 and the spring 179 may be disposed in a slug cavity 182 in the lever 175. In this regard, the slug 178 and the spring 179 may be disposed in the slug cavity 182 and secured into the slug cavity 182 by a cover 181 that may be welded or snapped into place over the slug cavity 182 and the contents.
The shell 156 may include a security element cavity 159 for housing a security element 160. The security element 160 may be, according to some example embodiments, a tag, such as an electronic article surveillance (EAS) tag. In this regard, the security element 160 may incorporate wireless communications technology to transmit wireless signals for loss prevention and inventory tracking purposes. The security element 160 may be a radio frequency resonator, an acousto-magnetic resonator, or an RFID tag and may operate at a radio frequencies such as 8.2 MHz, 58 kHz, or 900 Mhz. In this regard, as a radio frequency resonator or acousto-magnetic device, the security element 160 may resonate in the presence of a electromagnetic field of a certain frequency and return a resonance signal that may be detected. In response to detecting the return resonance signal from the security element 160, a remote alarm may be triggered to indicate that, for example, an individual is attempting to exit a retail establishment without having first had the security device 100 removed from an article, which may be indicative of an attempted theft of the item.
Additionally or alternatively, the security element 160 may comprise an RFID tag. In this regard, the RFID tag may be configured to respond to an interrogation signal with, for example, a unique code stored in a memory of the RFID tag, where the code identifies the RFID tag. As such, the RFID tag may facilitate not only theft deterrence functions, but also inventory counting or tracking of the location of the security device 100 within an environment that is appropriately equipped with tracking hardware. According to some example embodiments, the security element 160 may include both an EAS tag and an RFID tag.
The housing 155 may also include a belt securing cavity 189. As mentioned above, the nubs 161, or protrusions configured to engage the secured end 111 of the belt 110, may be disposed within the belt securing cavity 189. As seen in
Additionally, the housing 155 includes a receiving channel 165 for receiving the belt 110 when the belt 110 is inserted into the housing 155. The receiving channel 165 may have a width and height that is the same or greater than the width and height of the belt 110 to facilitate sliding movement of the belt 110 through the receiving channel 165. Further, according to some example embodiments, the receiving channel 165 may be curved and, for example, have a radius of curvature that may be the same as the radius of curvature of the belt 110, when the belt 110 is at rest. According to some example embodiments, the receiving channel 165 may have a belt entry opening 164 at one end of the receiving channel 165 through which the belt 110 may be inserted during installation of the security device 100 onto an article. The receiving channel 165 may also, according to some example embodiments, include a belt adjustment opening 166 at another end of the receiving channel 165, opposite the belt entry opening 164. The belt adjustment opening 166 may permit the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 to extend out of the receiving channel 165 in situations where application of the security device 100 on a smaller article requires that the belt 110 be tightened to a point where the adjustment end 112 of the belt extends out of the receiving channel 165. In this regard, when the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 extends beyond the belt adjustment opening 166 of the receiving channel 165, the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 may be subsequently received into the receiving sleeve 125 (
The housing 155 may also include a hub cavity 186 within which the hub 180 may be disposed. The shape and size of the hub cavity 186 may permit the hub 180 to rotate within the hub cavity 186. The hub 180 may be configured to rotate in line with the length of the receiving channel 165. The housing 155 may have side hub openings 188 in the hub cavity 186 that permit a lever engaging portion 191 of the hub 180 to extend out of the side hub openings 188 and beyond the side walls of the housing 155 to engage with the cavities 176 of the lever 175. The side hub openings 188 may be sized such that the hub 180 is maintained within the housing 155 due to an internal portion 198 (
In this regard, the shape of the hub 180, as shown in
The rotation rings 194 of the hub 180 may be disposed internally adjacent to the lever engaging portions 191. The rotation rings 194 may be circular to facilitate rotation of the hub 180 relative to the housing 155. In this regard, the rotation rings 194 may be disposed within a rim of the side hub openings 188 of the housing 155 when the security device 100 is assembled. In this regard, the radius of the rotation rings 194 may be slightly less than that radius of the side hub openings 188 to facilitate a rotational sliding engagement between the rotation rings 194 and the rim of the side hub openings 188.
The internal portion 198 may disposed internally adjacent to the rotation rings 194. According to some example embodiments, the internal portion 198 of the hub 180 may be located central to the length of the hub 180. The internal portion 198 may be disposed, according to some example embodiments, entirely internal to the housing 155 and the internal walls of the housing 155 and the hub cavity 186. The internal portion 198 may be wider than the rotating rings 194 and the side hub openings 188, which may operate to maintain the hub 198 within the housing 155 when assembled.
The internal portion 198 of the hub 180 may include a belt engaging surface 199 and a belt non-engaging surface 195. According to some example embodiments, the belt engaging surface 199 and belt non-engaging surface 195 may define a circumference of the internal portion 198 of the hub 180, which may be cylinder shaped. The belt engaging surface 199 may be disposed along a portion of the circumference of the internal portion 198 that is defined by a belt engaging surface angle 196 having a vertex at the axis 158, which is also the center of rotation of the hub 180. Similarly, the belt non-engaging surface 195 may be disposed along a portion of the circumference of the internal portion 198 that is defined by a belt non-engaging surface angle 197 having a vertex at the axis 158. According to some example embodiments, the belt engaging surface angle 195 may be less than the belt non-engaging surface angle 197. According to some example embodiments, the belt engaging surface 199 may be include one or more belt engaging members, for example, in the form of teeth 193. The pitch or radial distance between the teeth 193 may be substantially the same or the same as the pitch or linear distance between the grooves 115 on the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110. As shown best in
Having described various example embodiments of the structure of an example security device 100, some operations of the security device 100 will now be described with respect to FIGS. 11 to 14. The operations described with respect to
Accordingly,
To apply the security device 100 to an article, the belt 110 may wrapped around the article and the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 may be inserted into receiving channel 165 and hand tightened. At this point, the user may begin to pivot the lever 175 downward and counter-clockwise in accordance with the arrow 210, towards the lever locked position. As the lever 175 is pivoted, the hub 180 also rotates in a counter-clockwise direction and the belt engaging surface 199 will turn towards the window 167. According to some example embodiments, the teeth of the belt engaging surface 199 may begin to engage the grooves 113 of the belt 110. The belt engaging surface 199 of the hub 180 may extend into the belt receiving channel 165 and operably couple with the belt 110 in response to the lever 175 being pivoted into the locked lever position and the adjustment end 112 of the belt 110 being inserted into the receiving channel 165. As the lever 175 continues to be pivoted downward and counter-clockwise, a rack and pinion type operation occurs where the rotation of the hub 180 and the teeth 193, when engaged with the grooves 113, cause the belt 110 to move further through receiving channel 165 in accordance with arrow 211 thereby further tightening the belt 110 onto the article. As such, as the lever 175 pivots from the unlocked lever position to the locked lever position, the hub 180 rotates such that the belt engaging surface 199 of the hub 180 transitions from not being operably coupled to the belt 110 to being operably coupled to the belt 110 and further applying a tightening force onto the belt 110.
Now referring to
Referring now to
In
Many modifications and other embodiments set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which these example embodiments pertain having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that embodiments are not to be limited to those specific embodiments disclosed herein and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope. Moreover, although the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings describe example embodiments in the context of certain combinations of elements and/or functions, it should be appreciated that different combinations of elements and/or functions may be provided by alternative embodiments without departing from the scope. In this regard, for example, different combinations of elements and/or functions than those explicitly described above are also contemplated. In cases where advantages, benefits or solutions to problems are described herein, it should be appreciated that such advantages, benefits and/or solutions may be applicable to some example embodiments, but not necessarily all example embodiments. Thus, any advantages, benefits or solutions described herein should not be thought of as being critical, required or essential to all embodiments. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
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