Adjustable dumbbell and system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6261022
  • Patent Number
    6,261,022
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, February 9, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 17, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A weight lifting system features (i) one or more weights; and (ii) a weight lifting bar configured to selectively engage the one or more weights. The weight has an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and at least one and preferably a pair of cross members extending therebetween. The weight lifting bar includes a handle having (i) a grip; and (ii) a cross member coupled to the grip. A gripping member is rotatably coupled to the cross member. Upon rotation of the gripping member, the handle selectively grips the cross members of a selected weight or weights. The weights can then be lifted by a user.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1.The Field of the Invention




This invention is in the field of weight lifting equipment. More specifically, this invention is in the field of hand-held weights.




2. The Relevant Technology




Hand-held weights such as barbells and dumbbells have been used for many years by exercisers engaging in weightlifting. Some hand-held weight systems include a bar configured to removably receive a variety of different weights which slide onto the bar. Other weight systems include a handle and disks integrityrally attached on opposing sides of the handle.




It is common for commercial gyms and home gyms to include barbells or dumbbells which are stored on a bench or on the floor. These hand-held weights are used for exercises such as a military press to strengthen the upper body, curls to strengthen the biceps, and squats to strengthen the upper and lower body. Sometimes dumbbells are held while jogging or running in place to enhance the exercise experience.




While lifting a weight which is too small may not provide the adequate training desired by a user, lifting a weight which is too heavy may strain or injure the user. The exerciser may be interested in lifting a lighter weight on one day, then ramp up to a heavier weight on another day. Thus, for the sake of safety and for the appropriate amount of exercise, it is useful to provide a variety of options for the exerciser.




In order to permit a number of different users to lift handweights, it is common for gyms to provide a variety of different weights and sizes of integral or adjustable weights. Despite the advantages of having a variety of different handweights, however, providing an assortment of different handweights is expensive and increases the amount of storage space required. In order to use space more efficiently, gyms typically include a shelf or cabinet for receiving differently-sized handweights.




In the event a weight bench or cabinet is not employed, the user is often forced to leave the weights on the floor, which is a highly inefficient use of space and provides a cluttered appearance. Thus, in order to use space more efficiently, the user is required not only to purchase the assortment of handweights but must also purchase a bench or cabinet for storing the various handweights.




Another problem within the art is that it is often cumbersome to mount weights onto a bar. Weights sometimes include holes therein and are disposed about the bar without being otherwise secured to the bar. One disadvantage with these weights is that it is possible for one or both of the weights on opposing sides of the bar to fall off. This can be inconvenient or even dangerous for the user or for a person adjacent to the user such as a spotter or coach.




For example, if the exerciser is lying on a bench performing a military press and a weight on one side of a bar falls off the bar, the weight on the other side of the bar causes the bar to tip toward the weighted side. If this action occurs suddenly, the non-weighted side can be quickly thrust toward the weighted side, possibly causing injury or damage.




In other embodiments, weights are prevented from falling from a bar through the use of screws disposed through circular brackets coupled outside the weights to the bar. These mechanisms, however, are often inconvenient to mount onto the bar and remove from the bar. Each of these mechanisms must be placed onto the bar separately and on opposing sides of the bar. Another problem within the art is the expense of purchasing separate pieces of equipment for each different weight desired to be used by the weightlifter.




One product known as the POWERBLOCK attempts to provide a selectorized dumbbell which allows a user to select a desired weight to be lifted from a set of stacked weights. A user inserts a core having an internal band grip into a set of stacked weights, then selects a desired number of weights using a selector pin.




The POWERBLOCK however, interferes with the natural movement of the user's wrists and has an unusual rectangular block appearance. The user must reach into the rectangular structure to pick up the weights. As a result, the rectangular structure can inconveniently contact the wrists during use. In addition, the removable selector pin can be lost or misplaced and is inconvenient to orient into and remove from the weights. The pin must also be mounted from a location remote from the location where the practitioner grasps the handle.




SUMMARY AND OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an improved weightlifting system.




It is another object of the invention to provide an improved weightlifting bar.




It is another object of the invention to provide an improved weight.




It is another object of the invention to provide a weightlifting system which selectively, conveniently allows a user to adjust the weight of the weightlifting system.




It is another object of the invention to provide a weightlifting system which includes a plurality of weights which are removably coupled to a weightlifting bar.




It is another object of the invention to provide a weightlifting bar which conveniently allows a user to add additional weights or remove excess weights from the weightlifting bar.




It is another object of the invention to eliminate unnecessary expense on separate pieces of weightlifting equipment.




It is another object of the invention to eliminate wasted storage space in exercise gyms.




The present invention relates to a weightlifting system comprising (i) one or more weights; and (ii) a weightlifting bar configured to selectively engage the one or more weights. A weight of the present invention has an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and a cross member extending therebetween. Each of the first and second ends of the weight has an aperture therethrough.




The weightlifting bar comprises (i) a handle having opposing ends; and (ii) means for selectively attaching each end of the handle to a corresponding end of the weight when the handle is disposed between the first end and second end of the weight. The means for selectively attaching each end of the handle to a corresponding end of the weight preferably comprises: (i) a pinion gear rotatably disposed within a channel of the handle; (ii) a first rod movably disposed within the channel; and (iii) a second rod movably disposed within the channel. Each rod has teeth formed along a length thereof which engage the pinion gear.




By selectively moving one of the rods, the user manually advances both rods through opposing ends of the handle. Thus, the rods pass through respective apertures in the first and second ends of the weight, removably coupling the weight to the handle.




The invention further includes a second weight configured to receive the first weight between the ends thereof in a nested relationship. In this nested relationship, the apertures in the upstanding ends of the first and second weights are in axial alignment. This allows the rods to pass through the apertures in both weights when the user desires to lift both weights. One or both weights is then conveniently removed from the weight lifting bar by manually retracting the rods out of one or both weights.




In one embodiment, the rods are advanced in desired increments out of opposing ends of the handle. In order to advance the rods in desired increments, the handle includes a plurality of longitudinally aligned slots formed within the channel. A knob on one of the rods is configured to selectively engage a pair of desired slots. This maintains each rod in a desired orientation with respect to the handle until the knob is selectively moved from that orientation to another pair of slots by the user. Each slot is separated by a tooth extending between neighboring slots. The knob is springloaded such that the knob is selectively depressed in order to move the knob between slots. Preferably, the handle includes first and second rows of longitudinally aligned slots.




The weightlifting system of the present invention enables the user to select a desired number of weights to be lifted, then readily couple the weights to the weightlifting bar without concern that the weights will fall off, and without having to screw brackets onto different sides of the bar and unscrew the brackets when adjustment is desired. If certain weights are not selected, they are maintained in a nested relationship with respect to each other, thereby conserving space. Furthermore, adjustment of the weights coupled to the handle can be accomplished using a single hand. The user conveniently presses a knob with the user's thumb or finger, thereby advancing the rods out of the handle and into a desired number of weights.




In addition, when the user desires to remove certain weights from the weightlifting bar, the user is able to readily do so and leave the excess weights in the nested relationship with other weights. The weightlifting system thus conserves space, provides for easy adjustment of weights, and maintains weights on the bar without risk of the weights falling off.




In another embodiment of the present invention, the weight lifting bar includes: (i) a handle having a grip and a cross member coupled to and spaced apart from the grip; and (ii) a gripping member rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle. The gripping member is configured to selectively couple at least one, and preferably a pair of cross members of a weight to the handle.




The gripping member is preferably a finger-shaped member which can be extended between the cross members of the nested weights and then below the plane of the cross members of the weights. While below the plane of the cross members of the weights, the gripping member selectively rotates, thereby sandwiching a selected number of cross members of weights between the finger-shaped member and the ends of the handle. The gripping member is one example of means rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the handle is disposed between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight.




The weight lifting system also comprises means for incrementally rotating the gripping member, such as one or more detentes configured to contact a plate coupled to the gripping member. The detentes enable incremental rotation of the gripping member. The weight lifting system also comprises means for preventing rotation of the gripping member past a desired position.




The weight lifting system comprising the rotating gripping member is convenient to use. Engagement of a weight to the handle can be achieved by placing the cross member of the handle between the cross members of the weight, such that the gripping member is below the plane of the cross members of the weight, then rotating a tab or handle coupled to the gripping member. The tab can be oriented so as to be within or close to within reach of the user of the weight. This rotates the gripping member under the desired number of cross members of weights.




These and other objects and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In order that the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and objects of the invention are obtained, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to a specific embodiment thereof which is illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only a typical embodiment of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a view of one embodiment of the weightlifting system of the present invention with the weightlifting bar shown above a plurality of nested weights.





FIG. 2

is a cutaway view of the weightlifting bar of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the grip of the weightlifting bar shown in

FIG. 2

demonstrating a springloaded knob which selectively engages a pair of desired slots within the grip.





FIG. 4

is a view of the weightlifting bar of

FIG. 1

having one of the weights from the weight nest shown in

FIG. 1

coupled thereto.





FIG. 5

is a view of yet another embodiment of a weightlifting system of the present invention comprising a handle having a weight affixed thereto.





FIG. 6

is a cross sectional, cutaway view of one example of the means for selectively attaching each end of the handle to a corresponding end of the weight when the handle is disposed between the first and second ends of the weight.





FIG. 7

is aview of the weightlifting system of

FIG. 5

showing the handle of the system disposed within the weight nest of the system.





FIG. 8

is a partially cut-away view of another embodiment of a weightlifting system of the present invention. A weightlifting bar is shown above a plurality of nested weights. A rotating gripping member of the weightlifing bar is shown in a neutral position.





FIG. 9

is an exploded view of the plate, cross member, and gripping member of the weightlifting bar of FIG.


8


.





FIG. 10

is a cross sectional side view of the gripping member and plate of

FIG. 9

shown as being rotatably coupled to the cross member of FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11

is a top view of the weight lifting system of

FIG. 8

with the gripping member shown in a rotated, engaged position in phantom lines. The ends of the cross members of the weights are also shown in phantom lines.





FIG. 12

demonstratates a bottom view of the plate of the weightlifting bar of

FIG. 8

, showing the offsetting recesses of one embodiment of the plate.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference now to

FIG. 1

, a weightlifting system


10


of the present invention is shown. Weightlifing system


10


comprises (i) one or more weights


12


; and (ii) a weightlifting bar


14


configured to selectively engage the one or more weights


12


. First weight


16


of weight nest


12


has a first upstanding end


17


, a second upstanding end


18


, and a cross member


19


extending therebetween.




Weightlifting bar


14


comprises (i) a handle


20


having first and second opposing ends


22


,


24


; and (ii) means for selectively attaching each end


22


,


24


to a corresponding end


17


,


18


of weight


16


when handle


20


is disposed between first end


17


and second end


18


of weight


16


. Weightlifting bar


14


is readily placed between first and second ends


17


,


18


of weight


16


.




System


10


enables the user to select a desired number of weights


12


to be lifted, then conveniently couple the desired weights


12


to weightlifting bar


14


. By placing bar


14


within first weight


16


, then actuating the attaching means, the user selectively couples one or more weights


12


to bar


14


. The user may couple one, two, three, four, five or even more weights


12


to bar


14


, depending upon the amount of weight desired to be lifted by the user. If certain weights are not selected by a user, they are maintained in a nested relationship with respect to each other, thereby conserving space. In addition, when the user desires to remove certain weights from weightlifting bar


14


, the user is able to readily release the weights from bar


14


and leave the weights in the weight nest


12


. System


10


thus conserves space, provides for easy adjustment ofweights


12


, and maintains weights on bar


14


without risk of weights


12


falling off.




Weights


12


will now be discussed in additional detail. First weight


16


is shown in

FIG. 1

as being nested within second weight


28


. Second weight


28


has a first end


30


, a second end


32


, and a pair of cross members


34


extending between first end


30


and second end


32


. A third weight


36


has a first end


38


, a second end


40


and a pair of cross members


42


extending between first and second ends


38


,


40


. A fourth weight


44


includes a first end


46


, a second end


48


, and a pair of cross members


50


extending between first and second ends


46


,


48


. A fifth weight


54


includes first and second ends


56


,


58


and a pair of cross members


60


extending between first and second ends


56


,


58


.




It will be appreciated that a number of additional weights may be added in the nested relationship between weights


16


,


28


,


36


,


44


and


54


. It will also be appreciated that one, two, three or more cross members may be disposed between ends of weights.




Each of the upstanding ends of first and second ends of weights


16


,


28


,


36


,


44


and


54


is preferably comprised of a disk having an aperture


62


,


63


extending therethrough. The disk may be a variety of different shapes, sizes or configurations but preferably has planar side faces


59


,


61


on opposing sides thereof in order to conveniently and efficiently enable neighboring ends of weights to mate with and be stacked next to each other and to allow weightlifting bar


14


to be disposed between first and second ends


17


,


18


of weight


16


. In addition, each disk has a slot


65


in a lower portion thereof which receives each cross member corresponding to each disk and allows inner weights to nest atop cross members of neighboring weights.




Cross members


19


,


34


,


42


,


50


and


60


may be coupled to respective weights


16


,


28


,


36


,


44


,


54


in a variety of different manners such as by being integrally connected to respective first and second ends, by being welded to respective ends, by being bolted or screwed into respective ends, or in a variety of other methods as is known by those skilled in the art. By being coupled to the lower portions of the first and second upstanding ends of their respective weight, such as by being coupled to the lower surface (as shown in

FIG. 1

) of the upstanding ends or by being coupled to the lower inside portion of the upstanding ends, the cross members avoid interference with the wrist of the user.




As mentioned, each end of each weight has an aperture


62


,


63


extending therethrough. Each weight is also configured such that the apertures


62


in the first upstanding ends of each weight in the nest


12


are in axial alignment and such that the apertures


63


in the second upstanding ends of each weight in the nest


12


are in axial alignment. For example, second weight


28


is configured to receive first weight


16


between ends


30


,


32


such that the apertures in the ends


17


,


30


are in axial alignment and such that the apertures in ends


18


,


32


are in axial alignment.




Since each aperture extending through respective first ends of weights


16


,


28


,


36


,


44


and


54


has the same size and axis as neighboring apertures, a single passageway


62


is formed through each of the first ends of weights


16


,


28


,


36


,


44


and


54


. Similarly, since each aperture extending through respective second ends of weights


12


,


28


,


36


,


44


and


54


has the same size and axis as neighboring apertures, a single passageway


63


is formed through each of the second ends of weights


16


,


28


,


36


,


44


and


54


. This alignment allows rods from bar


14


to be selectively disposed through one or more weights, as will be discussed in greater detail below.




Weightlifting bar


14


will now be described in additional detail with continued reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

. Handle


20


of weightlifing bar


14


has (i) an exterior surface


64


; and (ii) an interior surface


66


defining a channel


68


extending between first end


22


and second end


24


.




As mentioned above, weightlifting bar


14


includes means for selectively attaching each end


22


,


24


of handle


20


to a corresponding end


17


,


18


of weight


16


when handle


20


is disposed between first end


17


and second end


18


of weight


16


. In the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the means for selectively attaching each end


22


,


24


of handle to a corresponding end


17


,


18


of weight


16


comprises (i) first and second rods


94


,


98


movably disposed within the channel


68


of handle


20


; and (ii) means for selectively advancing the first and second rods


94


,


98


out of opposing ends of handle


20


.




In the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the means for selectively advancing the first and second rods


94


,


98


out of handle


20


comprises a pinion gear


92


rotatably disposed within channel


68


of handle


20


. First rod


94


has a first end


95


positioned at the first end


22


of the handle and an opposing second end having teeth


96


formed along a length thereof, teeth


96


engaging pinion gear


92


. Second rod


98


has a first end


99


positioned at the second end


24


of handle


20


and an opposing second end having teeth


100


formed along a length thereof. Teeth


100


of second rod


98


engage pinion gear


92


on a side opposite first rod


94


. Pinion gear


92


is pivotally coupled to interior surface


66


of handle


20


through the use of a pin (not shown) disposed Through gear


92


and coupled to interior surface


66


.




In one embodiment, the invention further comprises means for selectively advancing the first and second rods


94


,


98


in desired increments out of opposing ends


22


,


24


of handle


20


. This selectively retins rods


94


,


98


in a desired, locked position and may also permit the user to select one additional weight for each increment used, for example.




With reference to

FIGS. 1-3

, in one embodiment the means for selectively advancing rods


94


,


98


in desired increments comprises a springloaded knob


72


coupled to first rod, or, as shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, second rod


98


. Knob


72


selectively engages one of a plurality of longitudinally aligned slots


74


formed along one side of channel


68


and, preferably, one of a plurality of longitudinally aligned slots


75


formed along another side of channel


68


. Handle


20


thus preferably includes first and second rows of longitudinally aligned slots


74


,


75


formed within the channel, each slot being separated by a tooth


76


. Only the first row


74


is featured in

FIG. 2

, but handle


20


includes an identical row of slots


75


on an opposing side of channel


68


.

FIG. 3

depicts knob


72


as engaging a pair of slots,


74


,


75


one from each of the rows of slots.




Knob


72


is thus preferably configured to selectively engage a pair of desired slots on opposing sides of channel


68


, thereby maintaining rods


94


,


98


in a desired orientation with respect to handle


20


until knob


72


is selectively moved from the pair of slots by a user. Springloaded knob


72


is selectively depressed in order to move knob


72


between slots.




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, knob


72


includes a button


106


and first and second flanges


114


,


116


extending from button


106


and configured to selectively engage respective first and second slots


74


,


75


. Depression of button


106


enables flanges


114


,


116


to bypass teeth


76


as knob


72


is adjusted as desired by the user. Thus, if the user desires to lift additional weight, the user moves knob


72


further toward end


24


, thereby advancing rods


94


,


98


further from handle


20


into additional weights.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, channel


68


includes three openings. Knob


72


selectively moves back and forth within first opening


70


of channel


68


. Rod


94


selectively extends through a second opening


78


, while rod


98


selectively extends through a third opening


80


in handle


20


.




An example of means for coupling knob


72


to rod


98


will now be described with reference to

FIGS. 2 and 3

. As shown, L-shaped member


108


is disposed within a recess within rod


94


, L-shaped member


108


has first and second recesses for receiving first and second springs


102


,


104


and a third recess between the first and second recesses for receiving a cylindrically shaped guide pin (not shown in FIGS.


2


and


3


). Knob


72


also has recesses in the lower surface


112


thereof for receiving springs


102


,


104


. In one embodiment, the guide pin extends integrally from the lower surface


112


of knob


72


between springs


102


,


104


.




The guide pin insures the smooth, aligned movement of knob


72


along a substantially perpendicular axis with respect to the longitudinal axis of handle


20


. Springs


102


,


104


allow button


106


to be selectively depressed when desired by the user, but maintain knob


72


a nondepressed, desired orientation when knob


72


is not compressed by the user. Button


106


includes an upper recess


118


for placement of the thumb or finger of the user therein, thereby allowing the user to more readily push button


106


to a desired orientation.




Upon depressing button


106


, tabs


114


,


116


are released from respective slots


74


. Thus, knob


72


is freely movable within cavity


68


. Upon longitudinal movement of knob


72


, second rod


98


moves within cavity


68


, causing first rod


94


to move in an opposing direction within cavity


68


. Upon outward movement of rod


94


, the outer tip


120


of rod


94


extends through opening


78


and into first end


17


of weight


16


. Similarly, upon movement of rod


98


outward through opening


80


, outer tip


122


of rod


98


is moved into second end


18


of weight


16


. Upon further outward movement of knob


72


, outer tips


120


,


122


of first and second rods


94


,


98


, respectively, extend into weights


28


,


36


,


44


,


54


and so on as desired while weightlifting bar


14


is disposed within weight nest


12


.




In order to selectively remove weights from weightlifting bar


14


, outer ends


120


,


122


are selectively retracted into weightlifting bar


14


by depressing button


106


, then sliding button


106


toward the center of handle


20


, thereby retracting rods


94


,


98


and allowing the desired weights to slide off weightlifting bar


14


. In one embodiment, by moving in selected increments, rods


94


,


98


pick up or release successive weights.




It will be appreciated that rods


94


,


98


may be advanced manually without knob


72


by pressing against one of rods


94


,


98


, for example. Thus, one embodiment of the means for selectively advancing rods


94


,


98


comprises first and second rods


94


,


98


and pinion gear


92


without knob


72


.




Also as shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, in one embodiment, handle


20


comprises (i) a cylindrically-shaped, hollow grip


81


; and (ii) first and second end plates


82


,


84


coupled to opposing sides of grip


81


. End plates


82


,


84


are preferably flat on the exterior surfaces


86


thereof, thereby providing a smooth mating surface corresponding to the ends of weights


12


. However, it will be appreciated that end plates


82


,


84


are optional and that weights


12


may also be coupled to handle


20


by being coupled directly to grip


81


.




End plates


82


,


84


include a respective lower slot


88


,


90


which receives cross-members


19


,


34


,


42


,


50


and


60


. Thus, weightlifting bar


14


can be conveniently placed in a mating relationship with weight


16


when weightlifting bar


14


is lowered onto the nest of weights


12


. Slots


88


,


90


also assist by orienting rods


94


,


98


into respective apertures


62


,


63


when handle


20


is placed onto the cross members of weights


12


.




With reference now to

FIG. 4

, the placement of weight


16


on weightlifting bar


14


is demonstrated. Upon placement of weightlifting bar


14


into the remaining nest of weights


28


,


36


,


44


,


54


, weight


16


may be deposited conveniently within the nest or, optionally, additional weights


28


,


36


,


44


, and/or


54


may be grasped by weightlifting bar


14


. In one embodiment, ends


120


,


122


of rods


94


,


98


are tapered at the tips thereof to permit smooth sliding thereof into the ends of desired weights.




Adjustment of the weights coupled to handle


20


may be accomplished using a single hand. Once handle


20


is disposed within weight


16


, the user conveniently presses knob


72


(or, optionally one of rods


94


,


98


) with the user's thumb or finger, thereby advancing rods


94


,


98


out of handle


20


and into a desired number of weights. This one-handed weight adjustment capability has many advantages. The user is not required to release the handle


20


in order to adjust the weight. The user may use one hand to hold handle


20


and adjust the weight thereon while another hand performs another operation. In addition, it is possible for the user to hold two different handles


20


, i.e., by holding one in each hand, and simultaneously adjust the number of weights on each handle


20


.




As further shown in

FIG. 4

, the weights may have their respective weights stamped thereon or otherwise displayed in order to show the user the total amount of weight lifted. It will also be appreciated that although knob


72


is shown in

FIGS. 1-4

as extending slightly above grip


81


of handle


20


, it is possible to orient knob


72


within channel


68


such that knob


72


does not extend above grip


81


during use.




In the embodiments shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, rods


94


,


98


are essentially cylindrical. In another embodiment, however, the rods are D-shaped, having a flat surface in which the teeth for coupling with a pinion gear are formed. In this alternative embodiment, there is a corresponding D shape of the holes within the ends of the weights.




With reference now to

FIGS. 5-7

, another embodiment of present invention is shown. In the embodiment of the weightlifting system


150


shown in

FIG. 5

, handle


151


comprises a grip


152


and end plates


154


,


156


extending from grip


152


. End plates


154


,


156


of handle


151


are each comprised of a respective first end plate portion


158


,


160


and a respective second end plate portion


162


,


164


. Second end plate portion


162


,


164


is substantially similar to first and second ends


17


,


18


of weight


16


shown in FIG.


1


.




In the embodiment of

FIG. 5

, however, fasteners


166


such as screws or bolts or other fasteners are disposed through second end plate portions


162


,


164


, thereby affixing portions


162


,


164


to respective first portions


158


,


160


. This adds additional weight, such that in one embodiment handle


151


with its portions


162


,


164


weighs more than handle


20


for additional resistance in exercising with handle


151


. In one embodiment, first end plate portions


158


,


160


extend integrally from grip


152


. Grip


152


and first and second end plate portions


158


,


160


may be comprised of a plastic or metal material, for example. In one embodiment, grip


152


and portions


158


,


160


are manufactured in first and second half sections which are combined by being screwed or bolted together (the screws or bolts extending between half sections of the grip) to form a single unit.




In addition, handle


151


further includes a cross member


165


disposed between portions


162


,


164


, assisting in indexing handle


151


when handle


151


is placed within weight nest


167


. When cross member


165


is placed in the appropriate location between cross members


168


of weight


169


of nest


167


, the rods


170


,


172


of handle


151


are properly aligned to be placed within respective apertures


174


,


176


of weights


167


.





FIG. 6

is a cross sectional, cutaway view of another example of means for selectively attaching each end of handle, such as handle


151


, to a corresponding end of weight, such as weight


169


when handle


151


is disposed between the first and second ends of the weight. As shown in

FIG. 6

, in one embodiment first and second rods


170


,


172


are aligned vertically within handle


151


, the pinion


178


being disposed between rods


170


,


172


.




Also as shown, as another embodiment of a means for coupling knob


180


to rod


170


, knob


180


has guide pins


182


,


184


extending integrally there from which couple directly into respective recesses


186


,


188


within rod


170


. A spring


190


is disposed between knob


180


and another recess


192


in rod


170


, thereby springloading knob


180


. Knob


180


further includes a flange (not shown) which selectively engages a pair of slots


194


(see

FIG. 5

) within first and second longitudinal rows of slots in handle


151


(second row not shown).





FIG. 7

demonstrates weights


169


,


200


,


202


,


204


being removably coupled to handle


151


. As shown in

FIG. 7

, in one embodiment, each end of each weight


169


,


200


,


202


,


204


and the outer faces of end plates


154


,


156


are oriented slightly at an angle outwardly with respect to an axis


206


perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip


152


, thereby enabling the weights to conveniently fit within each other and receive bar


151


. In another embodiment, the angle is more dramatic.




Yet another example of the means for selectively attaching each end of the handle to a corresponding end of the weight when the handle is disposed between the first end and second end of the weight comprises a single rod moving within the handle rather than two rods having a pinion therebetween.




For example, in one embodiment, a single rod is movably disposed within the channel of the handle. The rod is selectively advanced out of a first end of the handle, by pressing against a springloaded knob on the rod, for example, or by pressing against the rod without a knob. Thus, in the single rod embodiment, the means for selectively advancing the rod may comprise the rod being configured to be pressed by the user out of an aperture in the handle, for example. The springloaded knob may be incrementally advanced within one or more slots in the channel as discussed above with reference to

FIGS. 1-4

, for example. In one embodiment, the second end of the handle is configured to fit within the aperture of a one end of a weight such as weight


16


. Upon placing the second end into one end of the weight such as end


17


, then advancing the rod out of the first end of the handle into the second end


18


of the weight, both ends of the handle are selectively coupled to the weight.




The weight lifting system of the present invention has many advantages over previous weightlifting systems. The weighlifting bar may be readily placed within a variety of different weights in order to selectively lift one or more of the weights, thereby allowing the user to select fewer or more weights as desired. The weights are retained within a nested relationship in order to conserve space and the weights are readily placed onto or removed from the weightlifting bar, thereby allowing quick and efficient placement of weights onto the bar and permitting quick and efficient removal of weights therefrom.




Another advantage is that in one embodiment, the weights are weighted equally on opposing sides thereof, thereby providing even weight distribution upon being lifted by a user. Another advantage is that both sides of a weight may be added at the same time. Yet another advantage is that a weight may be added to the handle merely by pushing a button in the intermediate portion of the handle once the handle has been disposed within the weight.




With reference now to

FIG. 8

, another weightlifting system


210


of the present invention is shown. Weightlifting system


210


comprises (i) one or more weights


212


; and (ii) a weightlifting bar


214


configured to selectively engage the one or more weights


212


. Innermost weight


216


of weight nest


212


has (i) a first upstanding end


217


, (ii) a second upstanding end


218


; and (iii) at least one and preferably a pair of cross members


219


extending therebetween. Similarly, each weight in nest


212


has first and second upstanding ends and a pair of cross members therebetween. Weight nest


212


is shown in a partially cutaway view.




Weights


212


are nested one on top of the other with the inner weights resting on the outer weights and the cross members of the inner weights located inwardly with respect to the cross members of the outer weights.




The weights of weight nest


212


are also configured such that the cross members of each weight are raised above a support surface. As discussed below, this configuration allows convenient movement of a gripping member


260


of weightlifting bar


214


below the cross members as shown by arrow


261


to thereby engage the cross members. As an example of this configuration, as shown in the embodiment of

FIG. 8

, the cross members


221


of outermost weight


222


are coupled to the lower, outer portions of respective upstanding ends


224


,


226


of weight


222


, yet are coupled high enough on upstanding ends


224


,


226


to be raised slightly above the support surface.




Weight


234


, which is disposed inwardly from outermost weight


222


has (i) a pair of slots


236


on each of the upstanding ends thereof (only one slot


236


of one end shown) for receiving cross members


221


of outermost weight


222


; and (ii) a pair of cross members


238


positioned adjacent and inwardly with respect to cross members


221


of outermost weight


222


.




Continuing inwardly from weight


234


, each successive inner weight


240


,


242


,


216


has (i) a pair of successively larger slots for receiving the cross members of each of the weights positioned thereunder, and (ii) at least one and preferably a pair of successively inwardly oriented cross members. Innermost weight


216


, for example, has a pair of large slots


243


on each end


218


,


217


thereof (only one slot


243


of one end


218


shown) for receiving the cross members of weights


222


,


234


,


240


, and


242


therein .




Each of the first and second upstanding ends of each weight


212


is preferably comprised of a plate, which may be a variety of different shapes, sizes or configurations, but preferably has planar side faces on opposing sides thereof for convenient nesting of weights


212


.




Weightlifting bar


214


will now be described in additional detail with continued reference to FIG.


8


. Weightlifting bar


214


comprises (i) a handle


220


having first and second opposing ends


246


,


248


; and (ii) means rotatably coupled to handle


220


for selectively coupling one or more weights


212


to handle


220


. By placing bar


214


within innermost weight


216


, then actuating the rotatable coupling means in the direction of arrow


261


or the opposite direction, the user selectively couples one or more weights


212


to bar


214


.




Handle


220


comprises (i) a grip


250


; and (ii) a cross member


256


coupled to grip


250


. Grip


250


is coupled between opposing ends


246


,


248


of handle


220


. As shown in

FIG. 8

, each of the opposing ends


246


,


248


of handle


220


preferably comprises an end plate


252


,


254


. Thus, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 8

, cross member


256


is coupled to grip


250


by being coupled to first and second end plates


252


,


254


coupled to opposing ends of grip


250


.




Consequently, a space exists between the grip and the cross member for placement of the user's fingers within the space. It will be appreciated, however, that the ends of the handle may have a variety of different shapes and configurations which enable a cross member to be coupled thereto while providing a space between at least a portion of the cross member and the grip.




Cross member


256


of handle


220


is configured to be positioned substantially parallel to and between cross members


219


of weight


216


when handle


220


is positioned between first end


217


of weight


216


and second end


218


of weight


216


. Cross member


256


of handle


220


preferably fits in mating relationship between cross members


219


of innermost weight


216


, which preferably fit between the cross members of weight


242


in mating relationship, and which preferably fit between the cross members of weight


240


in mating relationship, and so on. Cross member


256


thus assists in indexing handle


220


within weight nest


212


.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 8

, the means rotatably coupled to handle


220


for selectively coupling weight


216


to handle


220


comprises means rotatably coupled to cross member


256


for selectively coupling weight


216


to handle


220


. One example of such a rotating coupling means coupled to cross member


256


comprises gripping member


260


.




Gripping member


260


is rotatably coupled to cross member


256


and rotates as shown by arrow


261


or in an opposite direction.




Gripping member


260


is in a neutral position in

FIG. 8

, (rather than in a rotated position). While gripping member


260


is in this neutral position, cross member


256


of handle


220


can be lowered between cross members


219


and gripping member


260


can be lowered below the plane of cross members


219


. Gripping member


260


is initially lowered through first and second cross members


219


of weight


216


as cross member


256


of handle


220


is positioned between first and second cross members


219


of weight


216


. Gripping member


260


can then be selectively rotated from the neutral position of

FIG. 8

to an engaged position (e.g., FIG.


11


). In the rotated, engaged position, a selected number of cross members of weights


212


are sandwiched between the gripping member


260


and the lower surfaces of the end plates


252


,


254


of the handle.




A variety of different engaged positions are available depending upon the number of weights the user desires to lift on a particular occasion. In the event more weights are desired, the user rotates gripping member


260


further, thereby engaging additional cross members of weights in nest


212


.




Also as shown in

FIG. 8

, the rotatable coupling means preferably further comprises plate


258


, which is coupled to and rotates in unison with gripping member


260


. Plate


258


has a tab


262


thereon. By moving tab


262


, gripping member


260


can be conveniently rotated. Tab


262


can be oriented, if desired, so that tab


262


is within the reach of or close to the fingers of the user while the users'palm is on or near grip


250


. Consequently, gripping member


260


is convenient to manipulate.





FIG. 9

demonstrates an exploded view of the cross member


256


and rotatable coupling means of FIG.


8


. As shown, the rotatable coupling means preferably further comprises upper and lower washers,


264


,


268


and a screw


270


or pin for coupling plate


258


and member


260


together. Plate


258


preferably comprises a circular disk


271


and a handle


275


coupled to disk


271


. Also as shown, gripping member


260


is preferably in the shape of a finger configured to selectively fit between the cross members of the weights in nest


212


.




Also in a preferred embodiment, the weightlifting bar comprises means for incrementally rotating gripping member


260


. In the embodiment of

FIG. 9

, the means for incrementally rotating gripping member


260


comprises (i) plate


258


having a plurality of recesses


272


,


273


; and (ii) at least one and preferably first and second detentes


274


,


276


on cross member


256


for engaging selected recesses


272


,


273


. Detentes


274


,


276


are preferably spring-loaded ball detentes.




Also in a preferred embodiment, the weightlifting bar further comprises means for preventing rotation of gripping member


260


past a desired position. An example of this means for preventing overrotation comprises plate


258


being slotted along a lower surface thereof, the slot


278


of plate


258


engaging a raised protuberance


280


or stop on cross member


256


which arrests movement of plate


258


when the end of slot


278


contacts raised protuberance


280


.




In the rotated, engaged position of gripping member


260


, a selected number of cross members of weights


212


are sandwiched between the gripping member


260


and the ends


246


,


248


of handle


220


. In one embodiment, plate


258


does not engage cross members of weights, but instead is raised slightly above the surface thereof. Optionally, plate


258


can be configured such that the cross members of weights


212


are sandwiched between plate


258


and gripping member


260


when gripping member


260


is in the rotated position. Thus, another embodiment of the means rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle comprises an upper rotating, gripping member, e.g., plate


258


, and a lower rotating, gripping member, e.g., member


260


, which sandwiches cross members of weights


212


therebetween.




As an example of means for rotatably coupling plate


258


and gripping member


260


to cross member


256


, plate


258


has a hollow axle


282


integrally extending therefrom. Axle


282


extends perpendicularly through cross member


256


. A rounded portion


284


of axle


282


is disposed through an aperture in cross member


256


, while a hexagon shaped lower portion


286


of axle


282


is disposed into a hexagon shaped aperture


288


in gripping member


260


. Screw


270


is positioned through axle


282


and couples to nut


290


, thereby coupling plate


258


and member


260


, as shown in FIG.


10


. Plate


258


and member


260


thus preferably rotate in unison, although in another embodiment, a gripping member rotates while an upper plate is affixed atop cross member


256


.




With continued reference to

FIG. 10

, plate


258


and gripping member


260


are shown rotatably coupled to cross member


256


. In one embodiment, the ends


292


,


294


of gripping member


260


are tapered and smoothened at the tips thereof to permit smooth rotating of gripping member


260


beneath the cross members of weights


212


.




With reference now to

FIGS. 10 and 11

, since the cross members of weights


212


are maintained above a support surface, finger-shaped member


260


can be positioned below the plane of the cross members of weights


212


. Finger-shaped member


260


can then be selectively rotated below the cross members of weights


212


to thereby engage the cross members of weights


212


and couple one or more weights


212


to handle


220


. Finger-shaped member


260


is thus configured to be selectively positioned under the cross members


219


of weight


216


or additional weights from weight nest


212


when handle


220


is positioned between ends


217


,


218


of weight


216


.




Since tab


262


and/or handle


275


of plate


258


may be placed within reach or close to within reach of the fingers of the user while the user grips handle


220


, weights


212


may be conveniently added or removed. Movement of tab


262


enables plate


258


to bypass detentes


274


,


276


as rotation thereof is desired by the user.





FIG. 12

demonstrates one example of the lower surface of plate


258


. The locations of the recesses


272


,


273


in plate


258


can be varied depending upon the incremental rotational positions desired. In one embodiment (not shown), the recesses are aligned such that while one recess mates with a detente on one side, another 180° opposing recess mates with a detente on an opposing side.




In another embodiment, however, as shown in

FIGS. 10 and 12

, recesses


272


,


273


on opposing sides of plate


258


are offset with respect to each other. In this offset embodiment, as a detente


274


on one side of cross member


256


mates with one recess


272


, the detente


276


on a second opposing side does not mate with a recess


273


on a second opposing side of plate


258


. Upon further rotation of member


258


, however, recess


273


on the second side of plate


258


mates with the second side detente


276


while the first side detente


274


does not mate with the first side recess


272


. In this offset manner, the numbers of incremental positions can be increased.




In light of the rotating coupling means of weightlifting bar


214


, bar


214


is convenient to use and store. Rather than employing a coupling means which is subject to being possibly lost or misplaced, the rotating coupling means can be permanently or removably coupled to handle


220


. Furthermore, the rotating coupling means is operable by merely actuating a tab


262


, rather than requiring more complex manipulation of parts.




Furthermore, selection of weights


212


may be accomplished using a single hand. Once handle


220


is disposed within weight


216


, the user conveniently moves tab


262


with the user's thumb or finger, thereby rotating member


260


under a desired number of cross members of weights


212


. This one-handed weight selection capability has many advantages. The user is thus not required to release handle


220


in order to adjust the weight. The user may use one hand to hold handle


220


and adjust the weight thereon while another hand performs another operation. In addition, it is possible for the user to hold two different handles


220


, i.e., by holding one in each hand, and simultaneously adjust the number of weights on each handle


220


. In addition, the rotatable coupling means is conveniently rotated in desired increments and is locked in desired incremental positions.




While gripping member


260


has been described as an example of means rotatably coupled to handle


220


for selectively coupling a weight to handle


220


, other rotatable coupling means may be employed in the present invention. One such rotatable coupling means comprises a U-shaped, C-shaped, or L-shaped clip or hook rotatably coupled to an end


246


of bar


214


, to cross member


256


, or to grip


250


. Upon rotation of the clip or hook, one or more weights


212


is selectively coupled to bar


214


.




In another embodiment, a rotatable coupling means is coupled directly to the lower surface of the grip of the handle. In this embodiment, the cross members of the weight(s) can be selectively sandwiched between (i) the rotating coupling means; and (ii) the grip or the ends of the handle, for example.




The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential chacteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.



Claims
  • 1. A weight lifting system, comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and a cross member extending therebetween; a handle, wherein the handle comprises a grip and a cross member coupled to the grip, at least a portion of the cross member being spaced apart from the grip; and means rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle wherein the means rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle comprises means rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the handle is disposed between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight, and wherein the means rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle comprises a gripping member rotatably coupled to the lower portion of the cross member of the handle and configured to directly engage the weight.
  • 2. A weight lifting system comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and a cross member extending therebetween. a handle; and means rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle. wherein the handle comprises a grip and a cross member coupled to the grip, at least a portion of the cross member being spaced apart from the grip; wherein the means rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle comprises means rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the cross member of the handle to the cross member of the weight when the handle is disposed between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight, and wherein the means rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the cross member of the handle to the cross member of the weight comprises a gripping member rotatably coupled to the lower portion of the cross member of the handle.
  • 3. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 2, wherein the cross member is coupled to opposing ends of the handle, the grip being coupled between the opposing ends of the handle.
  • 4. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 3, wherein the cross member of the weight is selectively sandwiched between the ends of the handle and the gripping member.
  • 5. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 4, wherein each of the ends of the handle comprises an end plate.
  • 6. A weight lifting system, comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and a cross member extending therebetween; a handle comprising: (i) a grip; and (ii) a cross member coupled to the grip; and means rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the handle is disposed between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight, wherein the means rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle comprises a gripping member configured to be selectively positioned under the cross member of the weight when the handle is positioned between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight.
  • 7. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 6, further comprising a second cross member extending between the upstanding ends of the weight wherein the gripping member is configured to selectively engage the first and second cross members of the weight when the handle is positioned between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight.
  • 8. A weight liftng system as recited in claim 7, wherein the cross member of the handle is configured to be positioned between the first and second cross members of the weight when the handle is positioned between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight.
  • 9. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 6, wherein the cross member of the handle is coupled to first and second end plates of the handle, the first and second end plates being coupled to opposing ends of the grip.
  • 10. A weight lifting system comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, and and upstanding second end, and first and second cross member extending therebetween; a handle comprising:(i) a grip; and (ii) a cross member coupled to the grip and means rotably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the handle is positioned between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight. wherein the means rotably coupled to the cross member of the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle comprises a gripping member configured to be selectively positioned under the first and second cross members of the weight when the handle is positioned the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight.
  • 11. A system as recited in claim 10, wherein the cross members of the weight are configured to be raised above a support surface when the upstanding ends of the weight are positioned on the support surface such that the gripping member can be selectively positioned below the cross members.
  • 12. A weight lifting system comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end an upstanding second end, and a cross member extending therebetween; a handle, and a gripping member rotatably coupled to the handle for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the handle is disposed between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight, wherein the handle comprises a g rip and a cross member coupled to the grip, at least a portion of the cross member being spaced apart from the grip, wherein the gripping member is rotatably coupled to a lower surface of the cross member, wherein the cross member of the handle is coupled to first and second ends of the handle, the grip being coupled between the first and second ends of the handle, and wherein the handle is configured such that the cross member of the weight is selectively sandwiched between the ends of the handle and the gripping member.
  • 13. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 12, further comprising means for incrementally rotating the gripping member.
  • 14. A system as recited in claim 12, further comprising an axle extending through the cross member of the handle and having an axis transverse to the axis of the cross member, wherein the gripping member is coupled to the axle.
  • 15. A system as recited in claim 17, wherein the weight comprises first and second cross members extending between the first and second upstanding ends of the weight.
  • 16. A weight lifting system, comprisinga weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and first and second spaced apart cross member extending between the first upstanding end and the second upstanding end; a handle having (i) opposing ends; (ii)a grip coupled between the opposing ends of the handle; and (iii) a cross member coupled to the opposing ends of the handle and spaced apart from the grip; a gripping finger rotably coupled to a lower portion of the cross member to selectivley couple the weight to the handle when the cross member of the handle is positioned between the cross members of the weight; the gripping finger configured to be selectively disposed between and beneath the cross members of the weight.
  • 17. A weight lifting system as recited in claim 16, further comprising means for preventing rotation of the gripping member past a desired position.
  • 18. A system as recited in claim 16, wherein each of the opposing ends of the handle comprises an end plate.
  • 19. A weight lifting system, comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end , and first and second spaced apart cross members extending between the first upstanding end and the second upstanding end; a handle having (i) opposing ends; (ii) a grip coupled between the opposing ends of the handle: and (iii) a cross member couled to the opposing ends of the handle and spaced apart from the grip; a gripping member rotatably coupled to a lower portion of the cross member for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the cross member of the handle is positioned between the cross members of the weight, wherein the gripping member comprises a gripping finger, the gripping finger configured to be selectively disposed between and beneath the cross members of the weight.
  • 20. A weight lifting system, comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and first and second spaced apart cross members extending between the first upstanding end and the second upstanding end; a handle having (i) opposing ends; (ii) a grip coupled between the opposing ends of the handle; and (iii) a cross member coupled to the opposing ends of the handle and spaced apart from the grip; and a gripping member rotatably coupled to a lower portion of the cross member for selectively coupling the weight to the handle when the cross member of the handle is positioned between the cross members of the weight, wherein the handle is configured such that the cross members of the weight are selectively sandwiched between the ends of the handle and the gripping member.
  • 21. A weight lifting system, comprising:a weight having an upstanding first end, an upstanding second end, and a cross member extending therebetween; a handle comprising a grip and a cross member coupled to the grip, at least a portion of the cross member being spaced apart from the grip; and a gripping member rotatably coupled to the cross member of the handle, the gripping member configured to selectively couple the weight to the handle when the handle is disposed between the first end of the weight and the second end of the weight, a portion of the gripping member configured to be selectively positioned below the cross member of the weight so as to selectively couple the weight to the handle.
CONTINUING APPLICATION DATA

This application is a continuation-in-part from a United States Patent Application entitled “Adjustable Dumbbell and System” to Hald, et al, application Ser. No. 09/042,755 which was filed on Mar. 17, 1998 and which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.

US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 359778 Towley, III et al. Jun 1995
4529198 Hettick, Jr. Jul 1985
4822035 Jennings et al. Apr 1989
5637064 Olson et al. Jun 1997
5769762 Towley, III et al. Jun 1998
5779604 Towley, III et al. Jul 1998
5839997 Roth et al. Nov 1998
6033350 Krull Mar 2000
6099442 Krull Aug 2000
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
1258447 Sep 1986 SU
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
PowerBlock, The World's Only Selectorized Dumbbell, 1995 IntellBell, Inc.
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/042755 Mar 1998 US
Child 09/247160 US