Adjustable foot brace system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6523492
  • Patent Number
    6,523,492
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 25, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
A foot brace system for use with a watercraft includes an elongated track, configured to be coupled to the watercraft, and a carriage. The track has the first one of a detent and a detent engaging surface. The carriage has a brace, which is slidably coupled to the track, and a retaining member that is carried by and pivotably coupled to the brace. The brace has a foot rest surface, and the retaining member has the second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface. The second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface pivots between a first position, in which the detent and the detent engaging surface are in engagement locking the carriage to the track, and a second position, in which the detent and the detent engaging surface are out of engagement allowing the carriage to be moved relative to the track.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to foot braces in individually powered water-going vessels. In particular, the present invention relates foot braces that can be adjusted between a plurality of positions by the occupant of the water-going vessel.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Water-going crafts such as sit-in kayaks, sit-on-top kayaks, and canoes are frequently provided with foot braces or foot rests against which the user's foot applies a force as the user rows the kayak or canoe. Many conventional kayaks are formed by roto-molding and include integrally formed foot braces or foot rests (commonly known as foot wells). However, to accommodate the varying dimensions of different users, the kayaks require a multitude of foot wells along the longitudinal sides of the kayak. The multiple foot wells reduce the aesthetic attractiveness of the cockpit of the kayak and create a multitude of undesirable wells in which water can collect and which make cleaning the kayak more difficult. Moreover, such integrally formed wells are difficult if not impossible to form in single-walled structures such as canoes or sit-in kayaks.




As a result, canoes and sit-in kayaks typically employ a pair of adjustable foot braces or paddles. The foot braces or paddles are usually positioned on opposite sides of the craft and are each supported by a track. In order to adjust the position of the foot braces or paddles, the user is required to disengage a spring bias ratchet mechanism positioned behind, or on the far side of, the foot paddle or brace. Once this mechanism has been disengaged, the user can then reposition the foot brace or paddle to the desired location. Although a marked improvement over the integrally formed foot wells, the existing adjustable foot braces are problematic because they require multiple parts and are relatively complex. Moreover, they require the user to lean forward and reach over to the back side of the foot paddle or brace in order to disengage the mechanism and reposition the brace. Such adjustment is tedious and time consuming. It also requires the user to shift his or her weight, which increases the risk that the user will lose his or her balance and upset the craft. As a result, there is a continuing need for a simple and reliable adjustable foot brace system that allows a user to adjust the position of each foot brace without having to significantly shift his or her weight.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to one exemplary embodiment, an adjustable foot brace system for use with a water-going vessel includes an elongated track that is configured to mount to the water-going vessel, a brace that is slidably coupled to the track and that has a foot rest surface, and a retaining member that is carried by the brace. The retaining member moves between an engaged and a disengaged position. In the engaged position, the retaining member retains the foot rest surface with respect to the elongated track. In the disengaged position, the brace is free to slide along the elongated track. In both positions, the foot rest surface faces the retaining member.




According to another exemplary embodiment, a watercraft includes a hull that forms a cockpit, at least one track that extends along the cockpit and that has the first one of a detent and a detent engaging surface, and a carriage that is slidably coupled to the at least one track. The carriage has a foot rest surface, a second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface that is coupled to the foot rest surface, and an actuation member that is coupled to the second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface. The foot rest surface faces the actuation member, which when actuated moves the detent and the detent engaging surface into and out of engagement with one another.




According to another exemplary embodiment, a foot brace system for use with a watercraft includes an elongated track configured to be coupled to the watercraft and a carriage. The track has the first one of a detent and a detent engaging surface. The carriage has a brace, which is slidably coupled to the track, and a retaining member that is carried by and pivotably coupled to the brace. The brace has a foot rest surface, and the retaining member has the second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface. The second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface pivots between a first position in which the detent and the detent engaging surface are in engagement locking the carriage to the track and a second position in which the detent and the detent engaging surface are out of engagement, allowing the carriage to be moved relative to the track.




According to another exemplary embodiment, an adjustable foot brace system for use with a water-going vessel includes only an elongated track that is configured to mount to the vessel, a brace that is slidably coupled to the elongated track and that has a foot rest surface, and a retaining member that is carried by the brace. The retaining member moves between an engaged position in which the retaining member retains the foot rest surface with respect to the elongated track and a disengaged position in which the brace is free to slide along the track. The foot rest surface faces the retaining member.




According to another exemplary embodiment, an adjustable foot brace system for use with a watercraft includes a brace that has a foot rest surface; a guide means for guiding movement of the foot rest surface between a plurality of positions; and a retaining means carried by the brace for releasably retaining the foot rest surface, which faces the retaining means, in a selected one of the plurality of positions.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a kayak with an exemplary embodiment of an adjustable foot brace system of the present invention mounted to the inner surface of a hull of the kayak.





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the adjustable foot brace system of

FIG. 1

with a section of the track cut away.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the system of

FIG. 1

taken on line


3





3


illustrating a retaining member of the system in an engaged position.





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary sectional view of the system of

FIG. 1

taken on line


3





3


illustrating the retaining member in a disengaged position.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view of the system of

FIG. 3

taken on line


5





5


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

illustrates an adjustable foot brace system


10


consisting of two adjustable foot braces


11


mounted within a watercraft


12


. Watercraft


12


includes a hull


14


that has an outer surface


16


and an inner surface


18


. Outer surface


16


comes into contact with the water when watercraft


12


is in use, while inner surface


18


defines a cockpit


20


in which the individual or individuals providing the power to propel watercraft


12


can be seated. Watercraft


12


, which does not make up part of adjustable foot brace system


10


, can be any kind of manpowered, water-going vessel that is conventionally known in the art or which is hereafter developed. For purposes of the following description, the front and rear direction designations shall be defined with respect to the direction the individual or individuals powering watercraft


12


face when seated in watercraft


12


, not with respect to the direction watercraft


12


travels. An arrow


22


in

FIGS. 1 and 2

points in the direction the individuals will be facing when seated in watercraft


12


, and therefore points towards the front.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of adjustable foot brace


11


including a track


24


, a brace


38


, and a retaining member


60


. Track


24


is an integrally molded elongated member that is configured to receive brace


38


and retaining member


60


and to allow them to slide along its length. Track


24


includes a base member


26


and two side walls


34


. Base member


26


is a rigid, elongated panel that is mounted longitudinally to inner surface


18


by one of several methods that are well known in the art, such as by bolts or an adhesive. Base member


26


has a hull surface


28


and a detent surface


30


, such that when base member


26


is mounted to hull


14


, hull surface


28


faces or contacts inner surface


18


and detent surface


30


faces cockpit


20


. Detent surface


30


includes a plurality of axially spaced detents


32


that are positioned at specified intervals along the length of base member


26


. In one embodiment, detents


32


are circular holes that extend perpendicularly through base member


26


. In other embodiments, detents


32


may be different sizes, shapes, and orientations, and may extend different depths into base member


26


. In still other embodiments, detents


32


may be replaced by detent engaging surfaces, similar to a detent engaging surface


84


included on retaining member


60


, that protrude from detent surface


30


. In yet another embodiment, detents


32


may be notches that extend across the width of detent surface


30


.




Side walls


34


protrude from the longitudinal edges of detent surface


30


and oppose each other. Each side wall


34


includes a U-shaped channel


36


, such that channel


36


of one side wall


34


cooperates with channel


36


of the other side wall


34


to receive flanges


46


that are incorporated into brace


38


and to allow brace


38


to slide along the length of channels


36


. In alternative embodiments of track


24


and brace


38


, various other structures and mechanisms that are well known in the art may be used instead of the flange and channel configuration to guide and control brace


38


as it slides along the length of track


24


.




Brace


38


and retaining member


60


cooperate to form carriage


61


. Brace


38


is an integrally molded rigid member that provides a surface for the occupant to press or rest his or her foot against. Brace


38


includes a support structure


40


and a foot rest


56


. Support structure


40


supports foot rest


56


and slidably couples to track


24


. Support structure


40


includes a support panel


42


, two side panels


44


, and two flanges


46


. Support panel


42


is a flat elongated panel that is about the same width as base member


26


, but not as long. Support panel


42


has a cockpit surface


48


and a retainer surface


50


(shown in FIG.


3


), where cockpit surface


48


faces cockpit


20


and retainer surface


50


faces hull


14


. A rectangular opening


52


that cooperates with retaining member


60


is formed in support panel


42


proximate its rearmost end. Side panels


44


extend perpendicularly from the longitudinal edges of retainer surface


50


, with the distance of the extension gradually increasing from the front to the rear most edge of support panel


42


so as to form a member with a non uniform U-shaped cross section. Flange


46


, or what may also be referred to as a tongue, extends perpendicularly outward from the distal edge of each side panel


44


in a manner that allows flanges


46


to fit within channels


36


and that allows support structure


40


to slide along the length of track


24


. When support structure


40


is coupled to track


24


in this way, a space


54


(shown in

FIG. 3

) is formed between support panel


42


, side panels


44


, base member


26


, and side walls


34


. In alternative embodiments, support structure


40


may be a multitude of different shapes and configurations and is not limited to those described above.




Foot rest


56


is a substantially flat and rigid panel that extends perpendicularly from cockpit surface


48


, proximate its front edge, toward the center of cockpit


20


. Foot rest


56


includes, on its rear most face, a foot rest surface


58


upon which the individual powering watercraft


12


can press his or her foot. Foot rest surface


58


is textured to prevent the individual's foot from easily slipping off. Foot rest


56


and foot rest surface


58


are both well known in the art and can have various shapes and configurations. Thus, they are not limited to the rectangular shape shown in FIG.


2


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, retaining member


60


fits in space


54


and serves to regulate the position of brace


38


along track


24


. Retaining member


60


is integrally molded and includes an actuation member


62


and a detent engaging surface


84


. Actuation member


62


controls the movement of detent engaging surface


84


and includes a lever


64


, a fulcrum


74


, an actuation surface


76


, a resilient element


80


, a stopper


81


, and a pivot projection


82


. Lever


64


is substantially parallelogram shaped, having a first and a second pair of substantially parallel sides that define its border, where each side has a width sufficient to allow it to fit within space


54


. A rigid panel


65


extends perpendicularly between each of the sides and serves to reinforce the structural integrity of lever


64


. The first pair of sides, one of which being a brace side


66


and the other a track side


68


, are spaced apart such that brace side


66


is proximate and generally parallel to retainer surface


50


and track side


68


is proximate and generally parallel to detent surface


30


. The sides


66


and


68


are positioned in such a way that the front edge of brace side


66


is generally aligned with the rear edge of track side


68


. The second pair of sides, one of which being a spring side


70


and the other a force side


72


, extend between the respective edges of brace side


66


and track side


68


, such that force side


72


extends between the rear edges of brace side


66


and track side


68


, and spring side


70


extends between the front edges of brace side


66


and track side


68


. In alternative embodiments, lever


64


may be any of a variety of different configurations. For example, lever


64


may be a flat, rigid member that extends diagonally between the rear edge of support structure


40


and a location on detent surface


30


that is somewhere in front of the rear edge of support structure


40


. Lever


64


is alternatively made up of only track side


68


and force side


72


, which would form a wide V-shape rather than the parallelogram described above. Similarly, lever


64


may be made up of only spring side


70


and brace side


66


to form a similarly wide V-shape that would be oriented in the opposite direction.




The intersections of brace side


66


, spring side


70


, track side


68


, and force side


72


form four vertices. The vertex created by the intersection of force side


72


and track side


68


is fulcrum


74


, around which lever


64


pivots. Fulcrum


74


, which bears against detent surface


30


, extends the width of the intersecting sides and creates the rotational axis of lever


64


. In alternative embodiments, fulcrum


74


may bear against various surfaces. For example, in one embodiment, depending on the configuration of lever


64


, fulcrum


74


may bear against retainer surface


50


. In another embodiment, the fulcrum may not bear against any surface, but instead may be provided by a beam that extends between side panels


44


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2-4

, actuation surface


76


provides an area that allows the occupant of watercraft


12


to apply a force


83


to actuation member


62


. Actuation surface


76


is formed proximate the vertex created by the intersection of force side


72


and brace side


66


, and is therefore located on the rear side of fulcrum


74


. In the preferred embodiment, actuation surface


76


is rectangular shaped, having a width substantially equal to that of support panel


42


and a length that is slightly greater than the width. Actuation surface


76


is a generally flat, textured surface that is slightly raised above, and substantially parallel to, brace side


66


. Although generally flat, a raised lip


78


extends across the width of actuation surface


76


along its front edge. The shape and position of actuation surface


76


allow the occupant of watercraft


12


to apply force


83


with his or her foot or hand to lever


64


. The application of this force to actuation surface


76


causes lever


64


to pivot or rotate around fulcrum


74


. As illustrated in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, when retaining member


60


is coupled to brace


38


, actuation surface


76


is situated beyond the rear edge of brace


38


as if actuation surface


76


was an extension of support panel


42


. In alternative embodiments, actuation surface


76


may be a variety of different shapes, sizes, and configurations, and may be situated in different positions. For example, actuation surface


76


may be provided by a button, positioned on support panel


42


or on the rear end of brace


38


, that interacts with retaining member


60


and causes it to rotate to the disengaged position when the button is pushed. Alternatively, surface


76


may be provided by a handle positioned on support panel


42


directly above the vertex created by the intersection of track side


68


and spring side


70


, that causes the lever to rotate to the disengaged position when the occupant pulls on the handle.




Resilient element


80


is an elongated, flexible protrusion that extends generally from spring side


70


, near the vertex created by the intersection of track side


68


and spring side


70


, and presses against retainer surface


50


. By pressing against retainer surface


50


, resilient element


80


applies a force to lever


64


that is directed toward and substantially perpendicular to track


24


, but it applies this force on the side of fulcrum


74


that is opposite the side on which the occupant of watercraft


12


may apply force


83


to actuation surface


76


. Thus, resilient element


80


provides a biasing force that tends to counteract force


83


that may be applied by the occupant. Alternatively, resilient element


80


could be moved to the opposite vertex so that it would press against detent surface


30


and apply a force directed away from track


24


. The force would then be acting on the same side of fulcrum


74


as force


83


that the occupant may apply, but it would be acting in the opposite direction. Although resilient element


80


is illustrated as an elongated protrusion, a multitude of various other structures may be used instead. For example, a compression spring may be situated between force side


72


and detent surface


30


, or between spring side


70


and retainer surface


50


. Alternatively, an extension spring is attached between actuation surface


76


and brace


38


. Regardless of the structure used, resilient element


80


biases lever


64


toward a position in which track side


68


generally adjoins detent surface


30


and brace side


66


generally adjoins retainer surface


50


.




A stopper


81


that extends outwardly from spring side


70


contacts retainer surface


50


when lever


64


is rotated to a certain point. This restricts the amount of possible rotation and thereby prevents any damage that may result from over rotation, such as overextending the resilient element. In alternative embodiments, stopper


81


may be situated in a number of different locations and may be one of a number of different shapes or configurations.




Pivot projection


82


is a step-like projection that extends from the vertex created by the intersection of brace side


66


and spring side


70


. Pivot projection


82


stretches the width of lever


64


and extends outwardly in a direction perpendicular to brace side


66


. As best shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, pivot projection


82


extends a sufficient distance away from brace side


66


to allow pivot projection


82


to engage opening


52


. The engagement of pivot projection


82


and opening


52


allows actuation member


62


to rotate around fulcrum


74


, and at the same time prevents linear motion of actuation member


62


with respect to brace


38


.




Although less desirable, various other mechanisms or structures may be employed to pivotably support retaining member


60


in lieu of pivot projection


82


and fulcrum


74


. For example, retaining member


60


may alternatively be pivotably pinned or hinged to brace


38


. Retaining member


60


may also alternatively be integrally formed with brace


38


and be configured to pivot with respect to brace


38


by means of a living flexible hinge. Various other apparently known pivotal supporting structures and future developed pivotal supporting structures may be employed to enable retaining member


60


to pivot between the engaged and disengaged positions with respect to track


24


.




Detent engaging surface


84


is preferably provided by a cylindrical protrusion that extends perpendicularly from track side


68


proximate its front edge and that engages one of the plurality of detents


32


provided on detent surface


30


. The engagement of detent


32


and detent engaging surface


84


locks the linear position of retaining member


60


with respect to track


24


. In alternative embodiments, detent engaging surface


84


may be a different size, shape, or orientation, as long as it is compatible with detents


32


. In other alternative embodiments, a detent similar to detent


32


may be provided on retaining member


60


and detent engaging surfaces similar to detent engaging surface


84


may be provided on detent surface


30


. In still another alternative embodiment, detent engaging surface


84


may be a notch that extends across the width of track side


68


.




As shown by

FIG. 3

, resilient element


80


biases retaining member


60


toward the engaged position in which both the front and rear edges of track side


68


generally adjoin detent surface


30


. In the engaged position, detent engaging surface


84


engages one of the plurality of detents


32


provided in track


24


. In the engaged position, linear movement of retaining member


60


with respect to track


24


is prevented. As best illustrated in

FIGS. 3-5

, retaining member


60


fits in space


54


formed between brace


38


and track


24


and is situated so that pivot projection


82


extends through opening


52


and actuation surface


76


extends beyond the rear edge of brace


38


. When retaining member


60


is in the engaged position (shown in FIGS.


3


and


5


), the engagement of detent


32


and detent engaging surface


84


locks the linear position of retaining member


60


with respect to track


24


, and the engagement of pivot projection


82


with opening


52


locks the linear position of brace


38


with respect to retaining member


60


. Thus, when retaining member


60


is in the engaged position, foot rest surface


58


provided by brace


38


is locked in place.




As shown by

FIG. 4

, when the occupant of watercraft


12


applies force


83


to actuation surface


76


(assuming force


83


is sufficient in magnitude to overcome the opposing force provided by resilient element


80


), actuation surface


76


moves toward track


24


and causes actuation member


62


to rotate around fulcrum


74


. This rotation causes the front edge of track side


68


to move away from detent surface


30


and thereby removes detent engaging surface


84


from detent


32


. When retaining member


60


is rotated enough to completely remove detent engaging surface


84


from detent


32


, retaining member


60


is then in a disengaged position (shown in FIG.


4


). In the disengaged position, retaining member


60


can move freely along the length of track


24


, the movement restricted only by the friction between fulcrum


74


and detent surface


30


upon which fulcrum


74


bears.




When the occupant applies a force sufficient to rotate retaining member


60


to the disengaged position, he or she is then able to freely slide foot rest surface


58


to one of the plurality of possible positions along track


24


where detent engaging surface


84


aligns with one of the plurality of detents


32


. Once foot rest surface


58


is in the desired location, the occupant can release the force and allow the biased retaining member


60


to return to the engaged position, where the location of foot rest surface


58


will once again be locked with respect to track


24


.




In the preferred embodiment, track


24


, retaining member


60


, and brace


38


are each integrally molded out of plastic. However, in alternative embodiments, each of the three components may be constructed from a wide variety of suitable materials, such as aluminum or other metals. The ultimate selection of materials will of course depend on cost, performance characteristics, performance requirements, and numerous other factors.




In the preferred embodiment, adjustable foot brace


11


is made up of three separate components: track


24


, retaining member


60


, and brace


38


. In an alternative embodiment, retaining member


60


and brace


38


may be integrally formed as a single unitary body to form carriage


61


. Similarly, in alternative embodiments, the individual elements of each component may be manufactured separately from the primary component to which they are attached. For example, foot rest


56


may be manufactured as a separate piece and then attached to brace


38


.




In the preferred embodiment, adjustable foot brace system


10


includes a pair of adjustable foot braces


11


mounted in front of the occupant on opposite sides of watercraft


12


. In this configuration, each foot rest


56


points generally toward the lateral center of watercraft


12


and allows the occupant to place one foot on each foot rest


56


. In an alternative embodiment, adjustable foot brace system


10


may include only one adjustable foot brace


11


mounted in front of the occupant either on the bottom of cockpit


20


, on the top of cockpit


20


if watercraft


12


has an enclosed cockpit


20


or some other supporting structure, or on either side of cockpit


20


. In this configuration, each foot rest


56


would point generally toward the lateral center of watercraft


12


and would allow the occupant to place both of his or her feet on foot rest


56


. If more than one person powers watercraft


12


, an adjustable foot brace system can be mounted in front of each person.




In alternative embodiments of adjustable foot brace system


10


, the functions of interacting parts may be reversed. For example, rather than brace


38


or the carriage having flanges


46


and track


24


having channels


36


, brace


38


or the carriage may have the channels while track


24


has the flanges. Similarly, track


24


may include a plurality of axially spaced detent engaging surfaces instead of detents


32


while retaining member


60


includes a detent rather than detent engaging surface


84


. As a final example, track


24


may include a single detent


32


(or a single detent engaging surface) rather than a plurality of detents


32


(or detent engaging surfaces) while retaining member


60


includes a plurality of mating detent engaging surfaces


84


(or detents) rather than a single detent engaging surface


84


(or detent).




In alternative embodiments of adjustable foot brace system


10


, structures other than elongated track


24


may be used to guide brace


38


or the carriage. For example, rather than having an elongated track


24


, only several small portions of track


24


could be mounted to hull


14


. These small portions of a track


24


, when sufficient in number and properly spaced, could then guide the carriage or brace in the same way an elongated track would guide them. Instead of having a plurality of detents or detent engaging surfaces on an elongated track, one of the small portions of track


24


would have a single detent or detent engaging surface while retaining member


60


carried by brace


38


would include a plurality of detents or detent engaging surfaces that would engage the one detent or detent engaging surface of the small portion of track


24


.




In alternative embodiments of adjustable foot brace system


10


, track


24


and brace


38


(or the carriage) may utilize various mechanisms and structures other than a tongue and channel mechanism to guide brace


38


along track


24


. For example, track


24


may include two parallel rods that run the length of track


24


. Brace


38


could then be configured to accept the rods, which would guide it as it slides along track


24


. Alternatively, track


24


may include a pair of cooperating channels that are configured to receive rollers, rather than flanges, that are mounted to side panels


44


of brace


38


. In addition to the these two alternatives, there are a multitude of other configurations and structures that may be used that also fall within the scope of the present invention.




In alternative embodiments of adjustable foot brace system


10


, brace


38


may engage retaining member


60


through the use structures other than opening


52


and pivot projection


82


. For example, a pin may be used that would extend through brace


38


and retaining member


60


and would lock the linear position of retaining member


60


with respect to brace


38


while at the same time allowing retaining member


60


to rotate around fulcrum


74


. Alternatively, brace side


66


could be rigidly mounted to support panel


42


, and the portion of support panel


42


that brace side


66


was attached to could be configured to flex as needed to accommodate the rotation of retaining member


60


. The amount of flex could be controlled by adjusting the thickness of support panel


42


, by changing the material out of which support panel


42


is made, or by cutting support panel


42


around three sides of the rectangular shaped brace side


66


so as to effectively create a resilient portion of support panel


42


that would flex around the intact side.




In alternative embodiments of adjustable foot brace system


10


, actuation member


62


may be a device other than lever


64


. For example, actuation member


62


may include a wedge or tapered beam and a device adapted to receive the wedge, where the receiving device would include a detent (or detent engaging surface). The wedge and receiving device could be configured such that when the occupant pushed the wedge toward the receiving device, the receiving device would climb the incline of the wedge and would remove the detent (or detent engaging surface) from engagement with the mating detent engaging surface (or detent).




One primary advantage of the invention described above is that it allows the occupant to easily adjust the position of the foot brace without having to bend way over to reach behind the foot rest. Another primary advantage of the invention is its simple construction, which, when compared to other systems, reduces the required maintenance and increases the durability and reliability. Overall, the advantage of the adjustable foot brace system


10


is that it provides a simple, convenient, and reliable way for occupants to adjust the positions of their foot rests.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments and several alternative embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention described with reference to the preferred and alternative embodiments and set forth in the following claims is manifestly intended to be as broad as possible. For example, unless specifically otherwise noted, the claims reciting a single particular element also encompass a plurality of such particular elements.



Claims
  • 1. An adjustable foot brace system for use with a water-going vessel, the system comprising:an elongated track configured to mount to the vessel; a brace slidably coupled to the elongated track, the brace having a foot rest surface; and a retaining member carried by the brace, wherein the retaining member moves between an engaged position in which the retaining member retains the foot rest surface with respect to the elongated track and a disengaged position in which the brace is free to slide along the track and wherein the foot rest surface faces the retaining member; wherein the track includes a first one of a pair of parallel channels and a pair of tongues received within the channels and wherein the brace includes the second one of a pair of parallel channels and a pair of tongues received within the pair of channels.
  • 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the retaining member pivots between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
  • 3. The system of claim 2, wherein the retaining member includes a fulcrum about which the retaining member pivots.
  • 4. The system of claim 3, wherein the fulcrum bears against the track.
  • 5. The system of claim 2, wherein the retaining member is resiliently biased towards the engaged position.
  • 6. The system of claim 1, wherein the retaining member is resiliently biased towards the engaged position.
  • 7. The system of claim 1, wherein the retaining member includes an actuation surface configured to move the retaining member between the engaged position and the disengaged position and wherein the foot rest surface faces the actuation surface.
  • 8. The system of claim 7, wherein the retaining member includes a lever providing the actuation surface.
  • 9. An adjustable foot brace system for use with a water-going vessel, the system comprising:an elongated track configured to mount to the vessel; a brace slidably coupled to the elongated track, the brace having a foot rest surface; and a retaining member carried by the brace, wherein the retaining member moves between an engaged position in which the retaining member retains the foot rest surface with respect to the elongated track and a disengaged position in which the brace is free to slide along the track and wherein the foot rest surface faces the retaining member; wherein the retaining member pivots about an axis between the engaged position and the disengaged position, wherein the retaining member includes a resilient element on a first side of the axis and wherein the retaining member includes an actuation surface on a second opposite side of the axis.
  • 10. The system of claim 9, wherein the track includes a first one of a detent and a detent engaging surface, and wherein the retaining member includes a second one of a detent and detent engaging surface on the first side of the axis.
  • 11. The system of claim 9, wherein the retaining member is captured between the brace and the track.
  • 12. The system of claim 9 wherein the detents are circular holes.
  • 13. The system of claim 9 wherein the resilient member is a resiliently flexible spring.
  • 14. The system of claim 9 wherein further comprising a stopper extending outwardly from the retaining member and configured to restrict the amount of rotation of the retaining member.
  • 15. The system of claim 9, wherein the retaining member includes an actuation surface configured to move the retaining member between the engaged position and the disengaged position and wherein the foot rest surface faces the actuation surface.
  • 16. The system of claim 15, wherein the retaining member includes a lever providing the actuation surface.
  • 17. A watercraft comprising:a hull forming a cockpit; at least one track extending along the cockpit, the at least one track including a first one of a detent and a detent-engaging member; and a carriage slidably coupled to the at least one track, the carriage including: a foot rest surface; a second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface coupled to the foot rest surface; and an actuation member coupled to the second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface, wherein actuation of the actuation member moves the detent and the detent engaging surface into and out of engagement with one another and wherein the foot rest surface faces the actuation member; a brace providing the foot rest surface; and a retaining member providing said second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface and the actuation member, wherein the retaining member moves between an engaged position in which said second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface is in engagement with the first one of the detent and the detent engaging surface and a disengaged position in which said second one of the detent and detent-engagement surface is out of engagement with the first one of the detent and the detent-engagement surface; wherein the retaining member pivots about an axis between the engaged position and the disengaged position, wherein the retaining member includes a resilient element on a first side of the axis and wherein the retaining member includes an actuation surface on a second opposite side of the axis.
  • 18. The watercraft of claim 17, wherein the track is mounted to the hull.
  • 19. The watercraft of claim 17, wherein the track includes a first one of a detent and a detent engaging surface, and wherein the retaining member includes a second one of a detent and detent engaging surface on the first side of the axis.
  • 20. A watercraft comprising:a hull forming a cockpit; at least one track extending along the cockpit, the at least one track including a first one of a detent and a detent-engaging member; and a carriage slidably coupled to the at least one track, the carriage including: a foot rest surface; a second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface coupled to the foot rest surface; and an actuation member coupled to the second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface, wherein actuation of the actuation member moves the detent and the detent engaging surface into and out of engagement with one another and wherein the foot rest surface faces the actuation member; wherein the track includes a first one of a pair of parallel channels and a pair of tongues received within the channels and wherein the carriage includes the second one of a pair of parallel channels and a pair of tongues received within the pair of channels.
  • 21. The watercraft of claim 20, wherein the carriage includes:a brace providing the foot rest surface; and a retaining member providing said second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface and the actuation member, wherein the retaining member moves between an engaged position in which said second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface is in engagement with the first one of the detent and the detent engaging surface and a disengaged position in which said second one of the detent and detent-engagement surface is out of engagement with the first one of the detent and the detent-engagement surface.
  • 22. The watercraft of claim 21, wherein the retaining member pivots between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
  • 23. The watercraft of claim 22, wherein the retaining member includes a fulcrum about which the retaining member pivots.
  • 24. The watercraft of claim 23, wherein the fulcrum bears against the track.
  • 25. The watercraft of claim 22, wherein the retaining member is resiliently biased towards the engaged position.
  • 26. The watercraft of claim 21, wherein the retaining member is resiliently biased towards the engaged position.
  • 27. The watercraft of claim 21, wherein the retaining member includes a lever providing the actuation member.
  • 28. The watercraft of claim 21, wherein the retaining member is captured between the brace and the track.
  • 29. The watercraft of claim 20, wherein the foot rest surface and the actuation member are provided by distinct components coupled to one another.
  • 30. The system of claim 20, wherein the pair of tongues are a pair of flanges.
  • 31. The watercraft of claim 20, wherein the carriage includes:a brace providing the foot rest surface; and a retaining member providing said second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface and the actuation member, wherein the retaining member moves between an engaged position in which said second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface is in engagement with the first one of the detent and the detent engaging surface and a disengaged position in which said second one of the detent and detent-engagement surface is out of engagement with the first one of the detent and the detent-engagement surface.
  • 32. A foot brace system for use with a watercraft, the system comprising:an elongated track configured to be coupled to a watercraft, the track having a first one of a detent and a detent engaging surface; and a carriage including: a brace slidably coupled to the track, the brace including a foot rest surface; and a retaining member carried by the brace and pivotably coupled to the brace, the retaining member including a second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface, wherein the second one of the detent and the detent engaging surface pivots between a first position in which the detent and the detent engaging surface are in engagement locking the carriage to the track and a second position in which the detent and the detent engaging surface are out of engagement allowing the carriage to be moved relative to the track; wherein the retaining member is captured between the brace and the track.
  • 33. The foot brace system of claim 32, wherein the foot rest surface faces the retaining member.
  • 34. An adjustable foot brace system for use with a watercraft, the system comprising:a brace including a foot rest surface; guide means for guiding movement of the foot rest surface between a plurality of positions; and retaining means carried by the brace for releasably retaining the foot rest surface in a selected one of the plurality of positions, wherein the foot rest surface faces the retaining means; wherein the guide means includes a first one of a pair of parallel channels and a pair of tongues received within the channels and wherein the brace includes the second one of a pair of parallel channels and a pair of tongues received within the pair of channels.
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Number Name Date Kind
468211 Sherman Feb 1892 A
4589365 Masters May 1986 A
4744327 Masters May 1988 A
4942840 Masters et al. Jul 1990 A
4943051 Haskins et al. Jul 1990 A
5367976 Van Schaik Nov 1994 A
5544613 Scarborough et al. Aug 1996 A
5899780 Robbins May 1999 A
5957355 Swetish Sep 1999 A
5975006 Lewit Nov 1999 A
6003454 Ozers et al. Dec 1999 A
6035799 Lukanovich et al. Mar 2000 A
20020005157 Knight Jan 2002 A1