Information
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Patent Grant
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6688503
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Patent Number
6,688,503
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Date Filed
Tuesday, January 15, 200223 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, February 10, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Calvert; John J.
- Smith; James G
Agents
- Gifford, Krass, Groh, Sprinkle, Anderson & Citkowski, PC
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
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Abstract
An adjustable garment hanger is provided which includes a body, a pair of fixed arms extending from the body, such that an upper end of each fixed arm includes a guide rail, and a mid-section of each fixed arm includes an indexing track. The adjustable garment hanger also includes a pair of telescoping arms slidingly disposed on the guide rail for each fixed arm, wherein the telescoping arm includes two side walls joined by an upper wall, and a plurality of opposed indexing arms that travel in the indexing track of the fixed arm to retain a position of the telescoping arm relative to the fixed arm. The adjustable garment hanger further includes a stop integral with the fixed arm for limiting the travel of the telescoping arm relative to the fixed arm in a fully extended position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a hanger and, more specifically, to a multi-functional hanger for a garment that is adjustable.
2. Description of the Related Art
Hangers are well known in the art for vertically storing a garment. A hanger typically includes a longitudinally extending body, and a hook extending radially from the body. The body supports a shoulder portion of a garment or item of clothing disposed thereon. Nonadjustable garment hangers are commercially available in only a few sizes, as measured by the length of the body. However, clothing comes in a wide variety of styles, sizes and shapes to accommodate the myriad of shapes and sizes of the population. For example, a hanger intended for child-sized clothing will inadequately support adult clothing, and likewise a hanger intended for adult clothing will inadequately support child-sized clothing. As a result of using the wrong sized hanger, the clothing tends to develop unwanted wrinkles, puckers, hanger marks or the like in a shoulder portion or a sleeve portion.
Hangers with adjustable body lengths are known in the art to accommodate various sized clothing. One example of an adjustable hanger includes a tubular body with outwardly extending fixed arms, and a telescoping arm having a U-shape slidingly disposed on the fixed arm, for modifying the length of the body portion. While this type of hanger works in extending the length of the body, it suffers from several shortfalls. First of all, it is difficult to extend both of the telescoping arms an even distance. Also, the telescoping arm can be pulled off the fixed arm while adjusting the length. In addition, the telescoping arms flex when extended outwardly and supporting the weight of an article of clothing.
Thus, there is a need in the art for a multifunctional hanger with a telescoping arm to adjust the overall length of the hanger to accommodate a variety of clothing shapes and styles.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the present invention is an adjustable garment hanger which includes a body, and a pair of fixed arms extending from the body, such that an upper end of each fixed arm includes a guide rail, and a mid-section of each fixed arm includes an indexing track. The adjustable garment hanger also includes a pair of telescoping arms slidingly disposed on the guide rail for each fixed arm, wherein the telescoping arm includes two side walls joined by an upper wall, and a plurality of opposed indexing arms that travel in the indexing track of the fixed arm to retain a position of the telescoping arm relative to the fixed arm. The adjustable garment hanger further includes a stop integral with the fixed arm for limiting the travel of the telescoping arm relative to the fixed arm in a fully extended position.
One advantage of the present invention is that an adjustable garment hanger is provided that is multifunctional. Another advantage of the present invention is that the adjustable garment hanger includes a telescoping arm that is incrementally positioned to accommodate various sized clothing. Still another advantage of the present invention is that the adjustable garment hanger holds multiple clothing items and includes a belt hook, a slot for an article of clothing such as a tie or scarf, and hooks for straps or loops. A further advantage of the present invention is that the adjustable garment hanger is easily adjusted to accommodate various types and sizes of clothing, so that the clothing hangs neatly from the hanger without puckering, slipping, wrinkling or the like.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated, as the same becomes better understood after reading the subsequent description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of an adjustable garment hanger, according to the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the adjustable garment hanger of
FIG. 1
with the telescoping arms in an adjusted position, according to the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the body for the adjustable garment hanger of
FIG. 1
, according to the present invention.
FIG. 4
is an enlarged view of an end of the body of the adjustable garment hanger of
FIG. 3
, according to the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a perspective top view of the telescoping arm for the adjustable garment hanger of
FIG. 1
, according to the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a perspective bottom view of the telescoping arm for the adjustable garment hanger of
FIG. 1
, according to the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a partially cutaway sectional view illustrating the travel of the telescoping arm limited by the stop in the fixed for the adjustable garment hanger of
FIG. 2
, according to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)
Referring to
FIGS. 1-7
an adjustable garment hanger
10
is illustrated. The garment hanger
10
is utilized to support articles of clothing (not shown), such as coats, jackets, shirts, blouses or the like. In this example, the overall length of the adjustable garment hanger
10
varies from seventeen inches to twenty-seven inches, to advantageously accommodate various clothing dimensions. The adjustable garment hanger
10
includes a body
12
, a pair of longitudinally extending fixed arms
14
extending from the body
12
, and a telescoping arm
16
slidingly disposed on each fixed arm
14
. It should be appreciated that the fixed arms
14
extend at an inclined angle from the body
12
to further accommodate the shape of the shoulder portion of clothing.
The body
12
includes a radially extending hook member
18
. Preferably the hook member has a backwards “L” shape. Advantageously, the hook
18
provides for storage of a belt or the like. The body
12
also includes a longitudinally extending slot
20
. In this example, the longitudinally extending storage slot
20
is positioned below the hook member
18
. Advantageously, the storage slot
20
provides for storage of a clothing item, such as a tie or scarf. The body
12
further includes a centrally located aperture
22
, preferably having a square shape, that provides a user (not shown) with easier access to an item of clothing stored on the hook
18
or in the storage slot
20
.
The body
12
includes a hanger hook
24
extending upwardly from an upper end of the body
12
, for hanging the hanger
10
for storage or display purposes. For example, the hanger
10
may be hung on a closet rod (not shown), or a display rack (not shown). The hanger hook
24
has a generally “C” shape. It should be appreciated that the hanger hook
24
may be integral with the body
12
, or a separate member attached to the body
12
. It should also be appreciated that the hanger hook
24
may be stationary, or may swivel. Advantageously, the swivel hanger hook
24
increases the flexibility of how the adjustable garment hanger
10
is used. This is particularly beneficial for a visual display in a retail environment. In addition, a garment size identification marker
26
, as is known in the art, may be secured on the hanger hook
24
.
The telescoping arm
16
is slidingly disposed over the fixed arm
14
. The fixed arm
14
generally has an I-shape in cross-section. An upper end of the fixed arm includes a radially extending guide rail
28
that the telescoping arm
16
fits over, in a manner to be described. A mid-section
30
of the fixed arm
14
includes a pair of parallel ribs
32
, extending radially from the mid-section
30
of the fixed arm
14
and longitudinally therealong, to form an indexing track for the telescoping arm
16
. An end wall
34
extends therebetween an upper end of each of the parallel ribs. It should be appreciated that the end wall
34
can provide an upper stop for use in positioning the telescoping arm
16
in a retracted position.
The fixed arm
14
also includes at least one, and preferably two lower stops
36
for retaining the telescoping arm
16
on the fixed arm
14
. A first lower stop
36
a
is positioned at an end of the fixed arm
14
, and adjacent the guide rail
28
. A second lower stop
36
b
is positioned a predetermined distance inwards of the first lower stop
36
a
. Preferably, the lower stops
36
a
,
36
b
extend radially from the fixed arm
14
, and generally have a wedge shape. Advantageously, this shape provides for ease of assembly of the telescoping arm
16
onto the fixed arm
14
, and retention of the telescoping arm
16
on the fixed arm
14
after assembly.
The mid-section
30
of the fixed arm
14
also includes an indexing surface
38
extending therebetween the parallel ribs
32
, for indexing the position of the telescoping arm
16
relative to the fixed arm
14
. In this example, the indexing surface
38
includes a plurality of raised members
40
extending radially from the fixed arm
14
. Also, in this example, the raised members
40
have a cylindrical shape, although other shapes are contemplated, such as rectangular or triangular. Another example of an indexing surface (not shown) includes a plurality of vertically extending grooves spaced a predetermined distance apart. The fixed arm
14
further includes an indexing mark
39
, which in this example is a plurality of ribs spaced a predetermined distance apart. The indexing marks
39
are used to evenly position each telescoping arm
16
with respect to each fixed arm
14
.
The telescoping arm
16
includes two parallel side walls
42
, and an upper wall
44
joining the side walls
42
to form a generally U-shaped member. It should be appreciated that the width of the upper wall
44
is advantageously determined to provide adequate support of the shoulder portion of the clothing hung on the adjustable hanger. The telescoping arm
16
also includes a plurality of opposed indexing arms
46
extending radially from an inner surface
48
of each side wall
42
. In this example, the indexing arm
46
is a generally planar member having a vertical orientation, with a notch
50
located in the center of the arm. Advantageously, the notch
50
in the indexing arm
46
assists in providing an inference fit between the indexing arm
46
and the raised member
40
. In this example, there are five pairs of opposed indexing arms
46
. The telescoping arm
16
further includes an end wall
52
positioned between an outer end of the parallel side walls
42
. The end wall
52
limits the travel of the telescoping arm
16
in a retracted direction.
In operation, the position of the telescoping arm
16
is adjusted relative to the fixed arm
14
by sliding the telescoping arm
16
. The upper wall
44
of the telescoping arm
16
slides along the guide rail
28
in the fixed arm
14
, and the indexing arm
46
of the telescoping arm
16
travels through the indexing track
32
of the fixed arm
14
. The desired position of the telescoping arm
16
relative to the fixed arm
14
is maintained by an interference fit between the indexing arm
46
and the indexing surface
38
. It should be appreciated that the end wall
52
and lower stops
36
a
,
36
b
limit the travel of the telescoping arm
16
relative to the fixed arm
14
in retracted and extended positions respectively. In addition, the lower stop
36
a
,
36
b
prevents the telescoping arm
16
from sliding off the fixed arm
14
.
The body
12
further includes a cross-member
54
extending therebetween an outer end of the fixed arm. In this example, the cross-member
54
generally has a cross-sectional “I”-shape. Advantageously, the cross-member
54
provides a storage surface for an article of clothing such as pants. In this example, an outer end
56
of the cross-member has a backwards “J” shape, to form a vertically extending hook
58
. Advantageously, an article of clothing with a hanging loop, or thin strap, can be securely hung on the hanger
10
using the hook
58
. Also in this example, a pair of slots
60
are formed in the cross-member
54
, with one end open, to form a longitudinally extending hook
62
. Advantageously, an article of clothing with a hanging loop, or thin strap, can also be securely hung on the hanger
10
using the longitudinally extending hook
62
.
It should be appreciated that the adjustable garment hanger
10
may include other attaching mechanisms, such as clips (not shown) or bars (not shown) or the like, that are known in the art for securing at article of clothing to a hanger. Preferably, the body
12
, fixed arm
14
, and cross-member
54
are integral and formed as one piece. The hanger
10
of the present invention may be fabricated from a number of materials, including metals, polymers, composites, wood or the like. In some preferred embodiments, the hanger hook
24
will be integral with the body
12
, in others the hanger hook
24
is a separate piece fabricated from another material, such as metal.
The present invention has been described in an illustrative manner. It is to be understood that the terminology, which has been used, is intended to be in the nature of words of description rather than of limitation.
Many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. Therefore, within the scope of the appended claims, the present invention may be practiced other than as specifically described.
Claims
- 1. An adjustable garment hanger comprising:a body, wherein said body includes a cross-member extending therebetween an outer end of each of said fixed arms, and an outer end of said cross-member includes a vertically extending hook forming a backwards “J” shape; a pair of fixed arms extending from said body, wherein an upper end of each fixed arm includes a guide rail, and a mid-section of each fixed arm includes an indexing track; a pair of telescoping arms slidingly disposed on said guide rail for each of said fixed arms, wherein said telescoping arm includes two side walls joined by an upper wall, and a plurality of opposed indexing arms extending radially from an inner surface of each side wall, such that said indexing arms travel in said indexing track of said fixed arm to retain a position of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm; and a stop integral with said fixed arm for limiting the travel of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm in a fully extended position.
- 2. A hanger as set forth in claim 1 wherein said cross-member includes a pair of longitudinally extending hooks.
- 3. A hanger as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body includes a longitudinally extending storage slot.
- 4. A hanger as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body includes a radially extending hook member having a backwards “L” shape.
- 5. A hanger as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a hanger hook extending from an upper end of said body.
- 6. A hanger as set forth in claim 1 wherein said fixed arm has an I-shape in cross-section.
- 7. A hanger as set forth in claim 1 wherein said indexing track includes a pair of parallel ribs extending radially from a midsection of the fixed arm and longitudinally therealong.
- 8. A hanger as set forth in claim 7 wherein said indexing track also includes an indexing surface between said parallel ribs, and said indexing surface includes a plurality of radially extending raised members.
- 9. A hanger as set forth in claim 8 wherein said raised members are cylindrical in shape.
- 10. A hanger as set forth in claim 8 wherein said raised members are a plurality of vertically extending grooves spaced a predetermined distance apart.
- 11. A hanger as set forth in claim 1 wherein said telescoping arm includes an end wall located between an outer end of said side walls, to limit the travel of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm in a retracted position.
- 12. An adjustable garment hanger comprising:a body; a pair of fixed arms extending from said body, wherein said fixed arm has an I-shape in cross-section and an upper end of each fixed arm includes a guide rail; an indexing track formed on a midsection of said fixed arm, wherein said indexing track includes a pair of parallel ribs extending longitudinally therealong; an indexing surface between said parallel ribs, wherein said indexing surface includes a plurality of radially projecting raised members; a pair of telescoping arms slidingly disposed on said guide rail for each of said fixed arms, wherein said telescoping arm includes two side walls joined by an upper wall, and a plurality of opposed indexing arms extending radially from an inner surface of each side wall, such that said indexing arms travel in said indexing track of said fixed arm, and a position of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm is maintained by the retention of the indexing arm by the indexing surface; an end wall located at an outer end of said side walls of said telescoping arm, to limit the travel of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm in a retracted position; a stop integral with said fixed arm for limiting the travel of said telescoping arm relative to said telescoping arm in a fully extended position; and a cross-member extending therebetween an outer end of each of said fixed arms, wherein said cross-member has a cross-sectional “I” shape, and an outer end of said cross-member includes a vertically extending hook forming a backwards “J” shape.
- 13. A hanger as set forth in claim 12 where in said cross-member includes a pair of longitudinally extending hooks.
- 14. A hanger as set forth in claim 12 wherein said body includes a longitudinally extending storage slot.
- 15. A hanger as set forth in claim 12 wherein said body includes a radially extending hook member having a backwards “L” shape.
- 16. A hanger as set forth in claim 12, further comprising a hanger hook extending from an upper end of said body.
- 17. A hanger as set forth in claim 12 wherein said raised members are cylindrical in shape.
- 18. A hanger as set forth in claim 12 wherein said raised members are a plurality of vertically extending grooves spaced a predetermined distance apart.
- 19. An adjustable garment hanger comprising:a body, wherein said body includes a longitudinally extending storage slot and a radially extending hook member having a backwards “L” shape; a hanger hook extending from an upper end of said body; a pair of fixed arms extending from said body, wherein each of said fixed arms has an I-shape in cross-section, and an upper end of each fixed arm includes a guide rail; an indexing track formed on a midsection of said fixed arm, wherein said indexing track includes a pair of parallel ribs extending longitudinally therealong; an indexing surface between said parallel ribs, wherein said indexing surface includes a plurality of radially projecting raised members; a pair of telescoping arms slidingly disposed on said guide rail for each of said fixed arms, wherein said telescoping arm includes two side walls joined by an upper wall; a plurality of opposed indexing arms extending radially from an inner surface of each side wall wherein said indexing arm includes a notch, such that said indexing arms travel in said indexing track of said fixed arm and a position of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm is maintained by the retention of the notch in the indexing arm by the indexing surface; an end wall located at an outer end of said side walls of said telescoping arm, to limit the travel of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm in a retracted position; a stop integral with said fixed arm for limiting the travel of said telescoping arm relative to said fixed arm in a fully extended position; and a cross-member extending therebetween an outer end of each of said fixed arms, wherein said cross-member has a cross-sectional “I” shape, an outer end of said cross-member includes a vertically extending hook forming a backwards “J” shape, and said cross-member includes a pair of longitudinally extending hooks.
- 20. A hanger as set forth in claim 19 wherein said raised members are cylindrical in shape.
- 21. A hanger as set forth in claim 19 wherein said raised members are a plurality of vertically extending grooves spaced a predetermined distance apart.
US Referenced Citations (8)