None.
None.
None.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a recessed light mounting bar assembly, and more specifically to an adjustable mounting bar for mounting a light fixture within a suspended ceiling grid or joist structure.
2. Description of the Related Art
Recessed downlight fixtures have become increasingly popular for residential and commercial use. One reason for the increased popularity is that the recessed downlight fixtures meet a wide range of interior lighting requirements while also being aesthetically pleasing. Recessed lighting fixtures or downlights provide lighting for an area and are aesthetically pleasing due in part to the unobtrusive nature of the fixtures themselves which are typically recessed within the ceiling. Further, recessed downlight fixtures may be installed in new constructions as well as existing ceilings and therefore are valued by installers. Typically, ceiling-mounted recessed downlight fixtures comprise a frame-in kit with means for securing the frame to structural supports of the ceiling. For installation, the frame of the light fixture may include holes or brackets through which fasteners are used to position and attach the fixture to the supports.
A support system is often employed to suspend a recessed lighting fixture assembly between adjacent supports. Conventional downlights may be installed between ceiling joists or from suspended ceiling structures or grids, which may vary in spacing from one commercial or residential structure to another. Although the spacing of the ceiling structures may vary from one installation to another, the recessed fixtures must be rapidly adaptable for installation, in various locations, with minimal preparation and fastener requirements.
It is common to suspend a pair of spaced hanger bars between adjacent supports or joists. Prior downlight assemblies are typically mounted with hanger bar structures which are nailed to rafters, floor joists or connected to suspended ceiling grid structures. Prior art assemblies may utilize hanger bars which are adjustable in length in order to accommodate varying distances between joists and supporting structures of this nature. The hanger bars are typically positioned along opposite sides of a mounting pan. Some hanger bars having a two-piece construction are utilized to render the bars adjustable. The adjustable length allows the hanger bars to be mounted between support joists of various spacings. Two problems which are generally incurred when utilizing two-piece hanger bar constructions are a lack of stability and failure to provide support for the recessed fixture when the hanger bars are extended to a maximum length. For example, in some regions of the country building code requires the distance between ceiling joists to be 16 inches on-center. However, when utilized within a suspended ceiling support grid, the on-center distance between grid members may be up to 24″. Thus, the hanger bar assembly must be slidably adjusted to a maximum distance in order to extend between the suspended ceiling support grid members. However, extension of prior art hanger bar assemblies results in lack of stability and structural integrity because of decreased engagement between slidable bars when they are fully extended.
Given the foregoing, it will be appreciated that achieve benefits derived from overcoming the shortcomings and detriments described previously.
The present invention solves these problems by providing hanger bar assembly which may be contracted and bent to a first minimized position or extended and bent to a second fully extended position.
According to a first embodiment, an adjustable mounting bar assembly for a luminaire fixture comprises a first bar adapted to be slidably received within a second bar portion, an arm bendably positioned at an end of one of the first bar or the second bar, a relief area disposed between the first arm and the one of the first bar or the second bar, the first bar and the second bar telescoping between a first minimized length and a second extended length. The arm is bendable to an extended position to provide increased length to said adjustable mounting bar assembly. The arm is bendable to extend the length of the adjustable mounting bar assembly and maintain engagement between the first bar and the second bar. The arm bendable from a first position substantially perpendicular to the one of the first bar or the second bar to a second position substantially parallel to the one of the first bar or the second bar. The arm has a notch for receiving a suspended ceiling grid. The adjustable mounting bars for a luminaire fixture further comprises a pivoting arm at the other of the first bar or the second bar. The second arm is pivotally connected to the other of the first bar or the second bar.
According to a second embodiment, a telescoping hanger bar assembly for a luminaire fixture assembly comprises a channel shaped to slidably receive a bar, a pre-stressed relief area disposed at an end of the bar and a first foot portion extending from the relief, the arm portion moveable at the relief from a folded position disposed at an angle to the one of the first bar and the second bar to substantially parallel to the one of the first bar member and the second bar member, the foot portion allowing increased engagement between the first bar member and the second bar member for increased integrity. The foot further comprises a notch for receiving a suspended ceiling support member. The telescoping hanger bar further comprises a pivoting foot extending from the channel. The pivoting foot extends substantially perpendicular from the channel. The second foot has a joist lip.
According to a third embodiment, a telescoping hanger bar assembly for a luminaire fixture assembly, comprises a first slidable bar having a relief at one end and a first foot connected to the relief, a second slidable bar receiving the first slidable bar, a second foot extending from an end of the second slidable bar and being pivotally connected to the second slidable bar opposite the first foot, the first foot being foldable along the pre-stressed relief area to increase a total length of said hanger bar assembly, one of the first slidable bar and the second slidable bar having at least one bead and the other of the first slidable bead and the second slidable bead having a positioning boss for locating the hanger bar assembly at preselected lengths. Wherein one of the first slidable bar and the second slidable bar has at least one boss of preselected length. Wherein the other of the first slidable bar and the second slidable bar have a bead which slides through the at least one boss. The telescoping hanger bar assembly for a luminaire fixture assembly further comprises a notch in the first foot for receiving a suspended ceiling structure. The telescoping hanger bar assembly for a luminaire fixture assembly further comprises a notch in the second foot for receiving a suspended ceiling structure.
According to a fourth embodiment, an adjustable hanger bar assembly for a luminaire fixture assembly, comprises a first bar defining a portion of the adjustable hanger bar assembly, a second bar shaped to slidably receive the bar defining a second portion of the adjustable hanger bar assembly, a pre-stressed relief area disposed at an end of the first bar, a first foot portion extending from the relief, the arm portion deformable at the relief from a folded position to an extended position substantially parallel to the first bar, the first bar having one of a bead or an elongated boss and the second bar having the other of the bead or the elongated boss. The first foot has a notch for receiving a suspended ceiling feature. The adjustable hanger bar assembly further comprises a pivoting foot having a notch for receiving a suspended ceiling feature. The present invention allows for extension or compression of a hanger bar assembly by both slidable adjustment and bending along a pre-stressed relief area.
The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of“including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless limited otherwise, the terms “connected,” “coupled,” and “mounted,” and variations thereof herein are used broadly and encompass direct and indirect connections, couplings, and mountings. In addition, the terms “connected” and “coupled” and variations thereof are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections or couplings.
In addition, it should be understood that embodiments of the invention include both hardware and electronic components or modules that, for purposes of discussion, may be illustrated and described as if the majority of the components were implemented solely in hardware. However, one of ordinary skill in the art, and based on a reading of this detailed description, would recognize that, in at least one embodiment, the electronic based aspects of the invention may be implemented in software. As such, it should be noted that a plurality of hardware and software-based devices, as well as a plurality of different structural components may be utilized to implement the invention. Furthermore, and as described in subsequent paragraphs, the specific mechanical configurations illustrated in the drawings are intended to exemplify embodiments of the invention but other alternative mechanical configurations are possible.
Referring now in detail to the drawings, wherein like numerals indicate like elements throughout the several views, there are shown in
Referring initially to
Extending along one side of the housing 30 adjacent the junction box 36 is a right hanger bar assembly 40. Opposite the right hanger bar assembly 40 is a left hanger bar assembly 41 which is substantially parallel to the hanger bar assembly 40. The hanger bar assemblies 40, 41 are each connected to the first joist 20 and are pivoted downwardly for wiring connection prior to connection of the hanger bar assemblies 40,41 to the second joists 22. The hanger bar assemblies 40, 41 are essentially mirror images of one another and thus, for purpose of clarity, only one hanger bar assembly 40 will be described, unless otherwise noted.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
At the first end 46 of the bar portion 44, the first arm 60 extends at a substantially right angle to the bar portion 44. The first arm 60 is also substantially rectangular in shape. Along a lower edge of the first arm 60 is a joist lip 62. The joist lip 62 is disposed at an angle and engages a lower surface or edge of a joist as the bar 42 is pivoted upwardly at the pivoting joist mount 80. As the hanger bar assemblies 40,41 are pivoted from the position of
The bar 42 further comprises a pre-stressed relief area 49 adjacent the first end 46 of the bar portion 44 and is disposed between the bar portion 44 and the first arm 60. The relief area 49 is depicted in the illustrative embodiment as having an elongated circular shape but may be defined by alternative shapes. When the first arm 60 is bent, to elongate the bar 42, the first arm 60 folds relative to the bar portion 44 along the pre-stressed relief area 49. When folded to an extended position, the arm 60 is configured in a parallel relationship to the bar portion 44 as opposed to the configuration shown in
Referring now to
As previously indicated, the bar 44 comprises four bosses 50, 52, 54, and 56. The four bosses 50, 52, 54 and 56 vary in length so that the bar 42 can slide to pre-selected positions relative to the channel 70. The pre-selected positions are determined by standard distances between joists or standard distances to suspend the frame-in kit 10 within suspended ceiling grids.
Referring now to
Referring to
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10-12, the pivoting foot or joist mount 80 is depicted in various views. The pivoting joist mounts or feet 80 are pivotally connected to each channel 70 and allow connection of one side of the frame-in kit 10 (
In operation, according to a first embodiment of connection, the feet 80 are abutted against a lower edge of the joist 20 as shown in
Referring now to
The foregoing description of several methods and an embodiment of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise steps and/or forms disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto.
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