Adjustable hanging rod

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6571426
  • Patent Number
    6,571,426
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 14, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 3, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Pezzuto; Robert E.
    • Mayo; Tara L.
    Agents
    • Pro-Techtor International Services
Abstract
An adjustable hanging rod comprising a main body and at least one gliding rod with a contact element and an adjusting mechanism. The main body has a central gliding groove. The gliding rod is inserted in the gliding groove. The contact element is attached to a far end of the gliding rod for contacting a wall. The adjusting mechanism is mounted inside the main body and further comprises a gliding block, inserted in the gliding groove, a guiding rod, attached to the gliding block, a spring, put on the guiding rod between the gliding block and the gliding rod, and a fixing screw for fixing the gliding block. The position of the gliding block is adjusted, so that the gliding rod extends outward by a suitable length and suitable pressure of the contact element against the wall is maintained.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an adjustable hanging rod, particularly to an adjustable hanging rod which is quickly removable.




2. Description of Related Art




A conventional quickly foldable light hanging rod is often used in a bathroom for suspending a curtain or in a wardrobe for suspending cloth hangers. As shown in

FIG. 5

, a conventional light hanging rod has a characteristic feature of being expandable and compressible, with a spring pressing two ends thereof apart, which are then by friction held on two walls. This kind of light hanging rod mainly comprises: a tube


1


, which is hollow, having a closed end and an open end; a cap


2


, put on the closed end of the tube


1


and made of plastics or a material with a high friction coefficient; a rod


3


, fit into the tube


1


through the open end thereof; and a spring


4


, inserted in the tube


1


between the closed end thereof and the rod


3


and being compressed when the rod


3


is pushed into the tube


1


; and a cap


5


, put on a far end of the rod


3


.




The spring


4


pushes the caps


2


,


5


on the closed end of the tube


1


and on the far end of the rod


3


apart. Thus the caps


2


,


5


are held by friction on two walls of suitable distance, fixing the conventional light hanging rod.




This kind of conventional light hanging rod has a simple structure and is easy to use. However, since the tube


1


, the rod


3


and the spring


4


are fastened to each other, there is no way to adjust relative positions thereof. With no way of regulating the combined length of the tube


1


and the rod


3


, the light hanging rod cannot be used, if the two walls are farther apart than the combined length of the tube


1


and the rod


3


. This restricts the range of use of conventional light hanging rods. Furthermore, the tube


1


and the rod


3


have circular cross-sections. However, this shape is easily deformed when hit, with the rod


3


no longer movable within the tube


1


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is the main object of the present invention to provide an adjustable hanging rod which is quickly mounted and convenient to use.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable hanging rod which is adjustable for a wider range of applications.




The present invention can be more fully understood by reference to the following description and accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the adjustable hanging rod of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the adjustable hanging rod of the present invention when assembled.





FIG. 2A

is a cross-sectional view of the main body and the gliding block of the present invention.





FIG. 2B

is a cross-sectional view of the main body and the gliding block of the present invention in the second embodiment.





FIG. 3

is a schematic illustration of the adjustable hanging rod of the present invention held between two walls.





FIG. 4

is a side view of the cap of the present invention in the third embodiment.





FIG. 4A

is a side view of the cap of the present invention in the fourth embodiment.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view of a conventional hanging rod when assembled.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the adjustable hanging rod of the present invention in a first embodiment mainly comprises: a main body


10


; at least one gliding rod


20


; two contact elements


30


; and two adjusting mechanisms


40


. The main body


10


is an elongated body having a rectangular cross-section. A central gliding groove


11


runs along the main body


10


, having a lower side and an upper side with an elongated opening


12


, which makes the gliding groove


11


accessible from above with a tool. The at least one gliding rod


20


is inserted into the gliding groove


11


from one end or two ends thereof, being longitudinally movable therein. Each of the gliding rods


20


has an inserted end and a far end, which carries one of the two contact elements


30


. The two contact elements


30


serve to keep contact with two walls


50


which have a mutual distance. Each of the two adjusting mechanisms


40


is mounted on the inserted end of the gliding rod


20


, ensuring that the gliding rods


20


extend out of the main body


10


to a degree that suits the distance of the walls


50


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, each of the two adjusting mechanisms


40


has a gliding block


41


, a fixing screw


42


on the gliding block


41


, a guiding rod


43


, a blocking element


44


, and a spring


45


. The gliding block


41


is glidingly movable within the gliding groove


11


. As shown in

FIG. 2A

, the fixing screw


42


enters the gliding block


41


from the opening


12


, having a lower end that reaches to a lower side of the gliding block


41


and thus is able to contact the lower side of the gliding groove


11


. With the fixing screw


42


screwed in tight, the gliding block


41


is pressed against the upper side of the gliding groove


11


and held there in a fixed position. The guiding rod


43


has an inner end that is fastened on the gliding block


41


and an outer end that reaches through the inserted end of the gliding rod


20


.




Various shapes of the main body


10


and the gliding block


41


of the present invention are possible. As shown in

FIG. 2B

, in a second embodiment the present invention has a main body


10


A and a gliding block


41


A which have circular cross-sections. A fixing screw


42


A enters the gliding block


41


A through an opening


42


A, having a lower end that reaches to a lower side of the gliding block


41


A and thus is able to contact the lower side of a gliding groove


11


A.




In the above embodiments, the present invention has two gliding rods


20


and two adjusting mechanisms


40


. Alternatively, a single gliding rod


20


and a single adjusting mechanisms are employable, as well. With this arrangement, the function is the same as in the first and second embodiments of the present invention, just expansion and compression are restricted to a smaller range.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, for each of the gliding rods


20


, the guiding rod


43


passes through a hole


21


in the inserted end. The hole


43


has a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the guiding rod


43


. A blocking element


44


is attached to the outer end of the guiding rod


43


, having a diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the hole


21


. Thus the guiding rod


43


and the gliding rod are prevented from separating.




Furthermore, for each of the gliding rods


20


, a spring


45


is put on the guiding rod


43


, inserted between the gliding rod


20


and the gliding block


41


. The spring


45


pushes the guiding rod


43


outward.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, when the adjustable hanging rod of the present invention is inserted between the two walls


50


, the two gliding rods


20


are restricted by the walls


50


and thus kept inside the gliding groove


11


of the main body


10


. At the same time, for each of the gliding rods


20


, the spring


45


is compressed, developing an outward directed counterforce. Therefore, the two gliding rods are pressed against the walls


50


.




Referring again to

FIG. 2

, each of the two contact elements


30


has a contact surface next to one of the walls


50


which is covered by contact material


31


. The contact material


31


is material of high friction against the walls


50


, such as cork or silicon. As shown in

FIG. 4

, in a third embodiment of the present invention, the contact surfaces have teeth for a better hold on the walls


50


. Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 4

, in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, bur-like latches


33


A,


33


B are laid on the contact surfaces and the walls


50


, respectively.




For mounting the present invention between the two walls


50


, the gliding blocks


41


are fixed at suitable positions in a way that the contact surfaces of the two contact elements


30


are slightly farther apart than the distance of the two walls


50


. Then the two gliding rods


20


are pushed inside, the two contact elements


30


at the far ends of the two gliding rods


20


are positioned on the walls


50


, as desired, and the two gliding rods


20


are loosened again. Then the springs


45


push out the two gliding rods


20


, so that the two contact elements


30


are held on the two walls


50


.




The adjusting mechanisms


40


of the present invention allow to adjust the positions of the gliding blocks


41


for varying how far the two gliding rods


20


extend outward. Thus the present invention is suitable for various distances between the two walls


50


, resulting in greater flexibility of application.




While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that modifications or variations may be easily made without departing from the spirit of this invention which is defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An adjustable hanging rod, comprising:a main body with a central gliding groove, at least one gliding rod, an interior end of each said gliding rod being received in an end of said gliding groove, and a contact element corresponding to each of said gliding rods, each said contact element being attached to a distal end of said corresponding gliding rod, said contact element being adapted to contact a wall; wherein at least one adjusting mechanism is mounted inside said main body and is movably connected to said interior end of said gliding rod, said adjusting mechanism comprising a gliding block inserted in said gliding groove, an adjusting rod having a first end attached to said gliding block and a second end received in said interior end of said gliding rod, a spring mounted on said adjustment rod between said gliding block and said interior end of said gliding rod, and a fixing screw passing through said gliding block and contacting a surface of said gliding groove, so that said gliding block is fixed in a locked position by said fixing screw, said locked position being adjustable so that adjusting said locked position changes an effective overall unbiased length of said hanging rod by changing a length of outward extension of said distal end of said gliding rod; such that said spring biases said gliding rod outward so that said contact element is pressed against the wall, and said position of said gliding block is adjustable, so that adjusting said length of outward extension of said gliding rod ensures that pressure of said contact element against the wall is always maintained at a constant level, said overall unbiased length of said hanging rod varying with said adjustable length of outward extension of said gliding rod.
  • 2. An adjustable hanging rod according to claim 1, wherein:said hanging rod comprises a pair of said adjusting mechanisms, said adjusting mechanisms being mounted symmetrically on ends of said main body.
  • 3. An adjustable hanging rod according to claim 1, wherein:said main body has an opening to provide access to said fixing screw.
  • 4. An adjustable hanging rod according to claim 1, wherein:at least one of said main body and said gliding block have a circular cross section.
  • 5. An adjustable hanging rod according to claim 1, wherein:said contact element has an outer surface covered by a high friction material.
  • 6. An adjustable hanging rod according to claim 1, wherein:said contact element has a toothed outer surface.
  • 7. An adjustable hanging rod according to claim 1, wherein:said contact element is connected to the wall with a hook and loop fastener.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2649971 Marchand Aug 1953 A
3074740 Zastrow Jan 1963 A
4037726 Schweers Jul 1977 A
4118087 Dorf Oct 1978 A
5799346 Tiernan Sep 1998 A