Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6351889
-
Patent Number
6,351,889
-
Date Filed
Thursday, January 13, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 5, 200223 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ashley; Boyer
- Flores-Sańchez; Omar
Agents
- Brinks Hofer Gilson & Lione
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 030 400
- 030 410
- 030 416
- 030 423
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A can opening appliance is provided herein. The appliance includes a primary housing having a front surface including a can opening mechanism and a rearwardly facing locking surface. A base includes at least one upwardly extending projection for slidable engagement with the primary housing and at least one forwardly facing interlock structure for releasable engagement with the locking surface of the primary housing. A housing release button, which causes the forwardly facing interlock structure and the locking surface to enter into and out of engagement, allows the primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to the base.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to an electric can opener appliance, and more specifically to an electric can opener that can be adjusted to a variety of heights in order to open cans of varying sizes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The domestic electric can opener is a popular and widely accepted kitchen appliance. Effective openers should able to open a variety of can sizes found in the home. This has resulted in many manufacturers constructing very large can openers in order to accommodate tall, large cans such as juice or coffee cans. These openers tend to require a large amount of space and yet are only occasionally required to open large cans.
This situation has also prompted manufacturers to construct hand-held electric can openers. These openers, however, have the disadvantage of requiring the user to simultaneously hold and guide the can opener and hold the can in a stationary position. To eliminate this problem, another approach has been to make the can opener under-cabinet or wall-mounted so that it can be placed at any desired height above a counter top surface. However, wall-mounted can openers may interfere with the user's workspace in the kitchen and cannot be easily moved out of the way.
An example of an electric can opener that can be adjusted in height is disclosed in a patent to Bast et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,831,735. The Bast et al. patent discloses an electric can opener that is supported by a counter top or other surface and is adjustable telescopically via a manually operated knob. However, this opener achieves only two extreme positions, a lower and a raised position.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
To alleviate the disadvantages of the prior art, a can opening appliance is provided herein. The appliance includes a primary housing having a front surface including a can opening mechanism and a rearwardly facing locking surface. A base includes at least one upwardly extending projection for slidable engagement with the primary housing and at least one forwardly facing interlock structure for releasable engagement with the locking surface of the primary housing. A housing release button, which causes the forwardly facing interlock structure and the locking surface to enter into and out of engagement, allows the primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to the base.
In another aspect of the invention, the primary housing includes a forwardly facing locking surface. The base includes at least one rearwardly facing interlock structure for releasable engagement with the locking surface of the primary housing. The release button causes the rearwardly facing interlock structure and the locking surface to enter into and out of engagement, allowing the primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to the base.
In another aspect of the invention, the appliance includes a primary housing having a front surface including a can opening mechanism and a rearwardly facing surface including a plurality of aligned indentations. A base has an upwardly extending enclosure for slidable engagement with the primary housing and two forwardly facing interlock structures for releasable engagement with the indentations of the primary housing. A housing release button causes the forwardly facing structures and the indentations to enter into and out of engagement, allowing the primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to the base.
In another aspect of the invention, the appliance includes a primary housing having a can opening mechanism. A stationary base has at least one upwardly extending projection for slidable engagement with the primary housing. A locking surface is located on either the primary housing or the base, and at least one corresponding interlock structure is located on the other of the primary housing or the base for releasable engagement with the locking surface. A housing release button causes the interlock structure to enter into and out of engagement with the locking surface, allowing the primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to the base.
In another aspect of the invention, the appliance includes a stationary base and a primary housing having a can opener mechanism. The primary housing is mounted for vertical movement relative to the base. An integral flexible latch mechanism is located on either the base or the housing, and a latch-receiving structure is located on the other of the base or the housing. A latch-release actuator is in communication with and moves the latch mechanism for disengagement from the latch-receiving structure to allow vertical movement of the housing to a plurality of latching positions relative to the base.
The invention may also be embodied in a method of opening cans. The method includes the steps of providing a can opener having a locking housing release button and a can opening mechanism. A user operates the can opener to remove the lid from a first can. The user then depresses the release button and adjusts the can opener housing to raise or lower the height of the can opening mechanism. The release button is then released to lock the housing into this new position. The can opener is then operated to remove the lid from a second can having a height different than the first can.
The invention provides a can opener appliance that can be raised or lowered to achieve a plurality of height positions. This allows the user to raise or lower the can opening mechanism in order to more easily open cans of varying sizes. In the present configuration, the invented can opening appliance allows larger cans to rest on the same surface on which the appliance itself is resting, thereby lending more stability to the appliance and the can during the opening operation.
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the invention will become further apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in a lowered position;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
in a raised position;
FIG. 3
is an exploded, rear perspective view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a front plan view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a top plan view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 6
is a right side view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
in the raised position;
FIG. 7
is a front plan view of the primary housing with the components and front portion removed;
FIG. 8
is a rear plan view of the primary housing, with the components and rear portion removed;
FIG. 9
is a rear plan view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
that shows the can opener in the raised position;
FIG. 10
is a front plan view of the base;
FIG. 11
is a rear, perspective view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
with the rear portion of the primary housing removed, and shows the can opener in the raised position;
FIG. 12
is a right side view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 13
is a front plan view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
in the raised position;
FIG. 14
is a sectional view of the base taken along line B—B of FIG.
10
and shows the base in resting and deflected positions;
FIG. 15
is a left side view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 16
is a left side view of the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 1
in the raised position;
FIG. 17
is a sectional side view of the preferred embodiment taken along line A—A of FIG.
4
and shows the can opener in the actuated position;
FIG. 18
is a sectional side view of the preferred embodiment taken along line A—A of FIG.
4
and shows the can opener in the fully engaged position;
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the can opener
2
includes a primary housing
4
and a base
6
with an upper end portion
8
(FIG.
3
). The primary housing
4
preferably has a rear portion
10
and a front portion
12
, together defining a downwardly facing open area
14
. In the preferred embodiment, the front portion
12
and rear portion
10
are held together through connections
16
located on the rear portion
10
and front portion
12
. The connections
16
are preferably held together by screws
18
. As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, a motor
20
and a gear assembly
22
are contained within the primary housing
4
. The gear assembly
22
includes an output shaft
24
that drives a feedwheel
26
. The feedwheel
26
includes serrations
28
defined around an annular portion of the feedwheel
26
. As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, a can opening mechanism
28
is associated with the primary housing
4
and preferably includes a pivotally-mounted lever
30
, a cutter
32
, a can guide
34
, a switch actuator
36
, and a lid-holding magnet
38
.
The can opening mechanism
28
is preferably conventional. To open a can, the lever
30
is pivoted upwardly, which in turn raises the cutter
32
. The can is then placed vertically against the can opener
2
so that the upper lip of the can lid is underlying the serrations
28
of the feedwheel
26
. The lever
30
is then pivoted downwardly to cause the cutter
32
to puncture the can lid and cause the switch actuator
36
to actuate a switch
40
. The switch
40
in turn energizes the motor
20
that drives the gear assembly
22
and output shaft
24
, thereby allowing the feedwheel
26
to rotate the can in engagement with the cutter
32
. The can guide
34
maintains the positioning of the can relative to the cutter
32
. The cutter
32
severs the lid completely from the can after complete rotation of the can. The magnet
38
preferably retains the severed lid to prevent it from falling into the can.
As shown in
FIGS. 6 and 15
, a conventional knife sharpener
42
may be incorporated into the primary housing
4
. The sharpener
42
contains a slot
44
so that a knife can be passed through the sharpener
42
in order to sharpen the blade of the knife.
As shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, a top wall
46
, side walls
48
, a front wall
50
, and a rear wall
52
preferably define the portions
12
and
10
, respectively, of the primary housing
4
. An inner side wall
54
and an outer side wall
56
define each side wall
48
, and an interior surface
58
and a front surface
60
define the front wall
50
. As shown in
FIG. 7
, the rear wall
52
includes an inner rear wall
62
and inner rear side walls
64
. Also preferably associated with the primary housing
4
is a plate
66
. Preferably, the plate
66
abuts the inner rear wall
62
and inner rear side walls
64
and provides structural stability to the front portion
12
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 3 and 8
, a pair of coplanar shelves
68
preferably are associated within the primary housing
4
. Each shelf
68
includes a forward edge
70
, an outer side edge
72
, and a top
74
, which preferably faces upwardly. The outer side edge
72
of each shelf
68
preferably abuts the inner side wall
54
of each side wall
48
and the forward edge
70
of is each shelf
68
abuts the interior surface
58
.
Interlocks
76
are also preferably located on the interior surface
58
. There are preferably six interlocks
76
forming two columns of three interlocks each, including an uppermost interlock
78
and a lowermost interlock
80
. A release button
82
is preferably associated with the front wall
50
. The release button
82
is preferably a button-shaped insert protruding from a throughgoing opening
84
in the interior surface
58
and front surface
60
.
The base
6
preferably includes a front member
88
, a rear member
90
, and side members
92
which preferably form an upstanding enclosure
94
. The base
6
also has a bottom member
96
having a width sufficient to impart standing stability to the can opener
2
. A top surface
98
and a bottom surface
100
define the bottom member
96
. An opening
102
(not shown) is preferably defined within the bottom member
96
. The opening
102
allows an electrical cord
104
to be slidably passed from the primary housing
4
and through the opening
102
. After passing through the opening
102
, the electrical cord
104
passes through a hole
106
in order for a plug
108
on the end of the electrical cord
104
to be inserted into an electrical outlet (FIG.
9
). The hole
106
, which is not part of the present invention, prevents the can opener
2
from resting on the electrical cord
104
.
The primary housing
4
can be raised or lowered with respect to the base
6
. The enclosure
94
and the primary housing
4
are preferably formed in a complimentary cross-section so that the primary housing
4
slidably engages the enclosure
94
of the base
6
. In the preferred embodiment, the enclosure
94
is snugly nested within the downwardly facing space
14
of the primary housing
4
when the primary housing
4
is in the lower-most position. Because of the nesting relationship between the primary housing
4
and the enclosure
94
, the primary housing
4
moves telescopically in a substantially vertical direction relative to the base
6
in a stable manner when the primary housing
4
is being raised or lowered.
Referring now to
FIG. 10
, a flex-plate
110
and upwardly facing flexible latching fingers
112
preferably extend from the front member
88
of the base
6
and are preferably molded from a polymeric material integrally with the base
6
. In the preferred embodiment there are two fingers
112
located on opposite sides of the flex-plate
110
. The fingers
112
are pivotally bendable along with the front member
88
and are defined by main bodies
114
and free ends
116
. The main bodies
114
are substantially vertical, and an end
118
of each main body
114
is fixed to the front member
88
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, the free ends
116
of the fingers
112
protrude forwardly from the main bodies
114
.
In other embodiments of the invention, the fingers
112
can be attached to the enclosure
94
in a different location depending on the configuration of the housing
4
. Additionally, a different number of fingers
112
can be used.
As shown in
FIG. 11
, the free ends
116
of the fingers
112
interface with the interlocks
76
so that the primary housing
4
remains in a raised or lowered position with respect to the base
6
when the fingers
112
are engaged with the interlocks
76
, which form a receiving structure for the fingers
112
. In the preferred embodiment, the interlocks
76
are made up of indentations and the free ends
116
are defined by corresponding protrusions. However, other frictional and latching engagement configurations are possible. For example, abrasive patches that allow for frictional engagement can define the interlocks
76
and free ends
116
. In the alternative, the interlocks
76
may comprise protrusions extending rearwardly from the interior surface
58
for engagement with the fingers
112
.
Preferably, two upwardly oriented stops
120
are attached on opposite ends of the front member
88
. Free portions
122
are associated with the stops
120
. In the preferred embodiment, each free portion
122
forms a substantial right angle relative to the rest of the stop
120
. The free portions
122
preferably oppose each other. In the preferred embodiment, the stops
120
are co-planar with the flex-plate
110
and the main bodies
114
of the fingers
112
.
The operation of the height-adjusting feature of the can opener
2
is described below. As shown in
FIG. 12
, the primary housing
4
is adjacent to the top surface
98
when the can opener
2
is in the lowermost position. The free ends
116
of the fingers
112
are engaged with the uppermost interlocks
78
on the interior surface
58
. The stops
120
are positioned above the shelves
68
so that the stops
120
do not contact the shelves
68
. The front member
88
of the base
6
is vertical and in a resting position.
As illustrated in
FIG. 13
, to raise the can opener
2
, the release button
82
may be actuated to release the latching action of the fingers
112
and the interlocks
76
. In particular, the release button
82
is first depressed so that it comes into contact with and depresses the flex-plate
110
inwardly (FIGS.
14
&
17
). The front member
88
of the base
6
will pivotally deflect towards the rear member
90
of the base
6
. The free ends
116
of the fingers
112
will move inwardly along with the front member
88
, and will no longer be engaged with the interlocks
76
(not shown). The primary housing
4
can then be moved in an upwardly vertical direction relative to the base
6
until the desired height for the can opener
2
is achieved (
FIGS. 2
,
6
,
11
, and
13
). The release button
82
is then released so that the front member
88
of the base
6
will return to its resting position. The primary housing
4
can then be manipulated so that the free ends
116
of the fingers
112
enter into engagement with the interlock
76
corresponding to the desired height. Upon engagement, the primary housing
4
will remain in this height-adjusted position. The can opening mechanism
28
previously described (
FIGS. 4 and 5
) can then open the can. The can opener
2
can be further raised or lowered utilizing the method just described to accommodate a can of a different size.
The stops
120
are utilized to prevent the primary housing
4
from being raised past the upper-most position and separating from the base
6
. When the lowermost interlocks
80
become substantially co-planar with the free ends
116
of the fingers
112
, the highest position the can opener
2
can attain has been achieved. When the free ends
116
enter engagement with the lowermost interlocks
80
, the free portions
122
of the stops
120
come into contact with the top
74
of the shelves
68
, preventing the primary housing
4
from rising any further.
To lower the can opener
2
the steps are substantially the same as when the can opener
2
is being raised. The release button
82
is depressed so that it comes into contact with and depresses the flex-plate
110
inwardly. The front member
88
of the base
6
will deflect towards the rear member
90
. The free ends
116
of the fingers
112
will pivot accordingly and will no longer be engaged with the interlocks
76
(not shown). The primary housing
4
can then be moved in a downwardly, vertical direction until the desired height for the can opener
2
is achieved (
FIGS. 1
,
4
, and
12
). The release button
82
is then released so that the front member
88
will return to its resting position (FIG.
18
). The primary housing
4
can be manipulated so that the free ends
116
of the fingers
112
enter into engagement with the interlocks
76
corresponding to the desired height. As shown in
FIG. 16
, if the lower-most position is desired, the primary housing
4
can be moved in a downwardly vertical direction until it comes into contact with the top surface
98
before releasing the release button
82
. The can opening mechanism
28
previously described can then open the can.
While the embodiments of the invention disclosed herein are presently considered to be preferred, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the interior surface
58
of the primary housing
4
can include a different number of interlocks
76
, and configurations other than two columns of interlocks
76
are also possible. Additionally, the interlocks
76
themselves can also be located on a surface other than the interior surface
58
such as the inner rear wall
62
. The scope of the invention is indicated in the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims
- 1. A can opener comprising:a primary housing having a front surface including a can opening mechanism and a rearwardly facing locking surface, wherein said primary housing further comprises a rear portion and a front portion, said portions defining a downwardly facing interior space; a base having at least one upwardly extending projection for slidable engagement with said primary housing and at least one forwardly facing interlock structure for releasable engagement with a plurality of indentations on said locking surface of said primary housing, wherein at least one upwardly extending projection further comprises an enclosure adapted to fit telescopically within said lower interior space of said primary housing; wherein said plurality of indentations on said locking surface further comprises a plurality of slots adapted to receive said at least one forwardly facing interlock structure of said base; a housing release button; whereby said housing release button causes said forwardly facing interlock structure and plurality of indentations on said locking surface to enter into and out of engagement to allow said primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to said base.
- 2. The can opener of claim 1 wherein said primary housing further comprises at least one stop which engages a corresponding stop on said enclosure to prevent said primary housing and said base from separating.
- 3. A can opener comprising:a primary housing having a front surface including a can opening mechanism and a forwardly facing locking surface, wherein said primary housing further comprises a rear portion and a front portion, said portions defining a downwardly facing interior space; a base having at least one upwardly extending projection for slidable engagement with said primary housing and at least one rearwardly facing interlock structure for releasable engagement with a plurality of indentations on said locking surface of said primary housing, wherein at least one upwardly extending projection further comprises an enclosure adapted to fit telescopically within said lower interior space of said primary housing; wherein said plurality of indentations on said locking surface further comprises a plurality of slots adapted to receive said at least one rearwardly facing interlock structure of said base; and a housing release button; whereby said housing release button causes said rearwardly facing interlock structure and said locking surface to enter into and out of engagement to allow said primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to said base.
- 4. The can opener of claim 3 wherein said primary housing further comprises at least one stop which engages with a corresponding stop on said enclosure to prevent said primary housing and said base from separating.
- 5. A can opener comprising:a primary housing having a front surface including a can opening mechanism and a rearwardly facing surface including a plurality of aligned indentations; a base having an upwardly extending enclosure for slidable engagement with said primary housing and two forwardly facing interlock structures for releasable engagement with said indentations of said primary housing; a housing release button; whereby said housing release button causes said forwardly facing interlock structures and said indentations to enter into and out of engagement to allow said primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to said base.
- 6. The can opener of claim 5 wherein said primary housing further comprises a rear portion and a front portion, said portions defining a downwardly facing interior space.
- 7. The can opener of claim 6 wherein said enclosure is adapted to fit telescopically within said lower interior space of said primary housing.
- 8. The can opener of claim 7 wherein said indentations are configured in rows of two.
- 9. The can opener of claim 8 wherein said primary housing further comprises two stops which engage with corresponding stops on said enclosure to prevent said primary housing and said base from separating.
- 10. A can opener comprising:a primary housing having a can opening mechanism; a stationary base having at least one upwardly extending projection for slidable engagement with said primary housing; a locking surface located on one of said primary housing and said base; at least one corresponding interlock structure located on the other of said primary housing and said base for releasable engagement with a plurality of indentations on said locking surface, wherein at least one upwardly extending projection further comprises an enclosure adapted to fit telescopically within a lower interior space of said primary housing; wherein said plurality of indentations on said locking surface further comprises a plurality of slots adapted to receive said at least one interlock structure; a housing release button; whereby said housing release button causes said interlock structure to enter into and out of engagement with said locking surface to allow said primary housing to attain a plurality of vertical positions relative to said base.
- 11. The can opener of claim 10 wherein said base includes said interlock structure and said primary housing includes said locking surface.
- 12. The can opener of claim 10 wherein said base includes said locking surface and said primary housing includes said interlock structure.
- 13. A can opener comprising:a stationary base; and a housing having a can opening mechanism, said housing mounted for vertical movement relative to said base; wherein one of said base and said housing includes an integral flexible latch mechanism and the other of said base and said housing includes a latch-receiving structure to allow vertical movement of said housing to a plurality of latching positions relative to said base; wherein said flexible latch mechanism comprises a plurality of projecting portions; wherein said base includes said flexible latch mechanism and said housing includes said latch-receiving structure; wherein said flexible latch mechanism is integrally molded with said base of a polymeric material; wherein said latch-receiving structure further comprises a series of indentations adapted to receive a projecting portion of said flexible latch mechanism; wherein said plurality of projecting portions of said flexible latch mechanism includes a pair of flexible fingers.
- 14. The can opener of claim 13 wherein said latch-release actuator further comprises an upstanding button having a projecting portion extending through said housing and a base portion movably linked to said fingers.
- 15. A can opener, comprising:a stationary base; and a housing having a can opening mechanism, said housing mounted for vertical movement relative to said base; wherein one of said base and said housing includes an integral flexible latch mechanism and the other of said base and said housing includes a latch-receiving structure to allow vertical movement of said housing to a plurality of latching positions relative to said base; wherein said flexible latch mechanism comprises a plurality of projecting portions; wherein said housing includes said flexible latch mechanism and said base includes said latch-receiving structure.
- 16. The can opener of claim 15 wherein said flexible latch mechanism is integrally molded of a polymeric material with said housing.
- 17. The can opener of claim 16 wherein said latch-receiving structure further comprises a series of indentations adapted to receive a projecting portion of said flexible latch mechanism.
- 18. The can opener of claim 17 wherein said plurality of projecting portions of said flexible latch mechanism includes a pair of flexible fingers.
- 19. The can opener of claim 18 wherein said latch-release actuator further comprises an upstanding button having a projecting portion extending through said housing and a base portion movably linked to said fingers.
US Referenced Citations (30)