The present invention relates to firearms, and more particularly to an adjustable index mount that assists a user in establishing a consistent and comfortable grip on a firearm.
There is a variety of accessories available to consumers to customize their firearms, particularly modern sporting rifles, such as the AR15. Some of these accessories include pistol grips, angled fore grips, hand stops and barricade rests. These components can be attached to a firearm, such as a rifle, like the AR15. When attached to a rifle, these components typically are joined with the front handguard covering the barrel of the firearm. When in place, these components can assist a user in operating the firearm in a consistent manner. Most of these components are rigid, immovable projections against which a user can index a hand or digits to establish a solid, consistent grip on the firearm. Thus, when using the firearm, the user can attain a proper and consistent shooting form, which in turn can improve shooting accuracy.
While these components are helpful in gripping and controlling the firearm, they can be tedious to set up and properly configure for users of different stature. A component might work for one user's body type or user's grip style, however, that same component may be completely incompatible with another user's body type or grip. Further, these components can vary in size, with some being rather large and projecting too far away from the firearm, thereby increasing the likelihood of snagging that component on clothing or other objects. In addition, because these components are stationary, a user may have to experiment and reposition the components in different areas of the firearm, requiring disassembly and removal from the firearm.
Accordingly, there remains room for improvement in the field of grip and indexing components for firearms.
An adjustable index mount for a firearm includes a mounting base, a connector flange and a selectively configurable paddle, joined with the connector flange, and configured to establish a resting surface to index a digit of a user relative to the firearm and consistently establish a particular grip relative to the firearm.
In one embodiment, the mount can include an indexing element that aligns and sets the paddle in first or second positions relative to the mounting base. The paddle can be configured with a forward cant and/or a rearward cant, and adjusted to fit the user's preferences. Optionally, the forward and/or rearward cants can be between 1° and 45°, inclusive, relative to a horizontal reference line of the mounting base when the paddle is in the first position or second position respectively. This can enable the user to set the forward and/or rearward cants of the paddle upper surface to more comfortably fit the user and their preferences.
In another embodiment, the paddle can include an upper surface canted at an outward angle between 55° and 85°, inclusive, and optionally 75° relative to vertical reference line of the mounting base. This can more naturally conform to a user's digits when engaging the index mount, for example, a thumb of the user resting on the paddle.
In a further embodiment, the paddle can include an inner edge and can project toward a bisecting plane of the firearm. The paddle thus can extend toward that plane and over an outward projecting part of the handguard. In some cases, the inner edge of the paddle can be disposed at least ⅛″ beyond an interior surface of the mounting base. This configuration can reduce the lateral profile of the paddle on the firearm. This can allow the paddle to be large enough to easily find and index a digit on it, but small enough so that the paddle does not inadvertently snag on clothing and objects.
In still another embodiment, the mounting base can define a flange cradle. The connector flange can be selectively movable within the confines of the flange cradle, such that even when certain indexing elements of the mount are disengaged from one another, the connector flange is at least partially restrained in the cradle to prevent loss or disassociation of the paddle and flange from the mounting base.
In yet another embodiment, the mounting base can include a first base stop and a second base stop opposing one another across the flange cradle. The connector flange can include a first edge and a second edge. The first edge can be adjacent the first base stop when the paddle is in the first position, but the second edge can be adjacent the second base stop when the paddle is in the second position. Optionally, the first edge can be closer to the first base stop when the paddle is in the first position than when the paddle is in the second position, and the second base stop can be closer to the second base stop when the paddle is in the second position than when the paddle is in the first position.
In even another embodiment, the index mount includes one or more indexing elements that maintain the paddle in the first position or second position when interlocked or engaging one another. One indexing element can be on the connector flange, and another corresponding element can be on the mounting base. The indexing elements optionally can be in the form of posts and recesses. The posts can fit in or register with the recesses to maintain the connector flange in a fixed position relative to the mounting base, thereby locking the paddle in the first position or the second position.
In a further embodiment, the index mount can be ambidextrously mounted on either side of a handguard or portion of a firearm. In this manner, the mount can be easily utilized by left or right handed shooters who may index different digits on different sides of the firearm.
In still a further embodiment, a method of using an adjustable index mount on a firearm is provided. The method can include mounting a mounting base adjacent a first surface of a firearm with a mounting fastener, the mounting base including a horizontal reference line; projecting a paddle having an upper surface over a second surface of the firearm toward a bisecting plane of the firearm, such that the paddle juts inward, over the second surface and reduces the lateral profile of the paddle on the firearm; and selectively configuring the paddle in a first position or a second position relative to the mounting base, such that the upper surface is canted at a rearward angle or at a forward angle, or a neutral angle, relative to the horizontal reference line when the paddle is in the second position. A user can selectively position the paddle in the first position or the second position so that the user can engage the paddle with a digit and consistently establish a particular grip relative to the firearm.
In yet a further embodiment, the method can include rotating the connector flange about an axis of rotation to align a first indexing element with a second indexing element. During the rotating, the upper surface of the paddle can transition from being canted at the rearward angle to being canted at the forward angle or vice versa.
The current embodiments of the adjustable index mount and method of installation provide benefits related to firearm components that previously have been unachievable. For example, with the present index mount, a user can quickly and efficiently install the mount and then adjust it to precisely fit the user's preferences and grip. The index mount also can provide an ambidextrous locking system on a modular handguard. The mount can provide improved recoil management and enhance rapid fire stability due to the consistent placement of a user's digits and/or hand on the firearm. The selectively configurable mount can have a forward cant, a neutral cant and/or a rearward cant to allow a user to precisely customize the index mount to their particular grip. The inward projection of the paddle also reduces the lateral profile of the index mount to provide enhanced maneuverability.
These and other objects, advantages, and features of the invention will be more fully understood and appreciated by reference to the description of the current embodiments and the drawings.
Before the embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of operation or to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention may be implemented in various other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in alternative ways not expressly disclosed herein. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including” and “comprising” and variations thereof is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items and equivalents thereof. Further, enumeration may be used in the description of various embodiments. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the use of enumeration should not be construed as limiting the invention to any specific order or number of components. Nor should the use of enumeration be construed as excluding from the scope of the invention any additional steps or components that might be combined with or into the enumerated steps or components.
A current embodiment of an adjustable index mount 10 for a firearm is illustrated in
With reference to
With reference to
As shown in
The paddle 20 can be joined at its lower surface and can transition to the upper portion 40U of the connector flange 40. The upper portion can transition and tapered downward to a lower portion 40L. The upper portion 40U of the connector flange 40 can include first indexing elements 41A, 41B, and 42A, 42B. The first indexing elements can be considered a set of indexing elements. As shown, the indexing elements can be in the form of recesses, which form recesses, holes, grooves, valleys, indentations, detents or other structures, all referred to as recesses herein. The connector flange 40 can include a first edge 44 and a second edge 45. These edges can cooperatively form a portion of a triangular shape having a truncated tip 47 at the lowermost portion of the connector flange 40. The connector flange also can include a flange centerline FCL that can generally align with the vertical centerline of the paddle 20 and flange 40. As described below, this flange centerline FCL can have different orientations relative to a vertical reference line or centerline VRL of the base 30.
The connector flange 40 can be include a pivot hole 40H in the lower portion 40L. The pivot hole can be optionally threaded and can receive a correspondingly threaded pivot fastener 40P. The pivot fastener 40P can thread into the threaded hole 40H of the connector flange, but optionally, the threads might not engage a corresponding hole 30H1 defined in a side wall 30S of mounting base 30. In this manner, the flange and paddle can pivot when being adjusted along with the pivot fastener 40P.
As shown in
The mounting base 30 can include an interior surface 30I and an exterior surface 30E. The interior surface 30I can face toward the firearm 100. The exterior surface 30E can face away from the firearm 100. The mounting base 30 can include an upper surface 39 that can be any generally planar configuration. This upper surface 39 can include a coincident horizontal reference line HRL as shown in
The index mount 10 can include a mounting fastener 36 that joins with a mounting nut 37, which as used herein can be referred to as a mounting element. In some cases, to accommodate different types of handguards, another mounting element 38 can be disposed between the mounting nut 37 and the mounting fastener 36. This other mounting element 38 can generally match the pattern and/or type of holes defined by handguard 106 to securely fasten the mounting base to the handguard. Of course, in other cases, the mounting element 38 can be absent from the index mount 10, with the base 30 secured to the firearm surface via the fastener 36 and the nut 37. In other applications, different types of fasting elements can be utilized to join the index mount with the handguard.
As shown in
Returning to
Optionally, the indexing elements can be in the form of multiple ridges projecting from the connector flange, and multiple corresponding valleys defined in the sidewall of the mounting base. Of course, these structures can be reversed. Further, the number of ridges can be less than the number of valleys or vice versa, depending on the set up of the indexing elements.
With reference to
As mentioned above, the paddle can be selectively configurable in a plurality of different positions, canted rearward or canted forward or neutral (0° or 180°), depending on the particular application and construction of the index mount. For example as shown, the index mount is securable in defined first or second positions. An example, of the first position is shown in
In these different positions, the paddle, connector flange and mounting base can be oriented differently relative to one another. For example, with reference to
When the paddle is in this canted configuration, and the upper surface is disposed at the rearward angle A1P, the rear edge 20E of the paddle is closer to the handguard surface 106A than the front edge 20F is to the handguard surface 106A. However, there still can be a gap G between the rear edge of the paddle and the handguard surface 106A, even though the paddle projects inward over the handguard surface like a shelf.
As mentioned above, the paddle 20 can be secured and locked in this configuration via the interaction of the connector flange and the mounting base. For example, with reference to
In this first position, shown in
The index mount 10 and paddle 20 are convertible from the first position shown in
A user can exert a force F to push on the paddle 20. Accordingly, the paddle and connector flange rotate about the axis of rotation AR to transition the paddle from the first position to the second position. The connector flange and paddle are selectively rotatable about the axis of rotation to position the paddle in those positions, in any order, as well as other positions where the indexing elements are configured differently. During the rotation and the transition from the first position to the second position, the first edge 44 can move away from the first base stop 31S towards the second base stop 32S. The edges, connector flange and paddle in general can move about an arcuate path centered on the axis of rotation AR. The second edge 45 can move toward the second base stop 32S and away from the first base stop 31S, while also moving along an arcuate path about the axis of rotation AR.
A method of using the index mount 10 on the firearm 100 can include projecting the paddle 20 and its upper surface 20U over a second surface 106A of the firearm toward a bisecting plane BP of the firearm, such that the paddle 20 juts inward, over the second surface 106A and reduces the lateral profile LP of the paddle 20 on the firearm 100; and selectively configuring the paddle 20 in a first position or a second position relative to the mounting base 30, such that the upper surface 20U is canted at a rearward angle A1P that is between 1° and 45°, inclusive, relative to the horizontal reference line HRL when the paddle is in the first position, shown in
After the force F is exerted and the paddle is selectively moved and transitions from the first position to the second position, which is shown in
In this second position, the paddle can establish the upper surface 20U in particular orientation relative to the firearm to index a digit of the user relative to the firearm. In this configuration, the upper surface 20U is canted at a forward angle A2P or is generally forwardly canted. This angle A2P as shown can be optionally between 1° and 45°, inclusive, between 5° and 30°, inclusive, between 10° and 20°, inclusive, or about 12°, relative to the horizontal reference line HRL when the paddle is in the first position as shown in
When the paddle and upper surface are in this forward canted configuration, and the upper surface is disposed at the rearward angle A2P, the forward edge 20F of the paddle is closer to the handguard surface 106A than the rear edge 20R is to the handguard surface 106A. However, there still can be a gap G between the forward edge of the paddle and the handguard surface 106A, even though the paddle projects inward over the handguard surface.
As can be seen, the connector flange 40 and paddle 20 of the index mount 10 can be selectively movable relative to the mounting base 30 so as to move the paddle from the first position to a second position relative to the mounting base. A user can thereby selectively position the paddle in the first position or the second position so that the user can engage the paddle with a digit and consistently establish a particular grip relative firearm.
Directional terms, such as “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “upper,” “lower,” “inner,” “inwardly,” “outer” and “outwardly,” are used to assist in describing the invention based on the orientation of the embodiments shown in the illustrations. The use of directional terms should not be interpreted to limit the invention to any specific orientation(s).
The above description is that of current embodiments of the invention. Various alterations and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and broader aspects of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are to be interpreted in accordance with the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents. This disclosure is presented for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted as an exhaustive description of all embodiments of the invention or to limit the scope of the claims to the specific elements illustrated or described in connection with these embodiments. For example, and without limitation, any individual element(s) of the described invention may be replaced by alternative elements that provide substantially similar functionality or otherwise provide adequate operation. This includes, for example, presently known alternative elements, such as those that might be currently known to one skilled in the art, and alternative elements that may be developed in the future, such as those that one skilled in the art might, upon development, recognize as an alternative. Further, the disclosed embodiments include a plurality of features that are described in concert and that might cooperatively provide a collection of benefits. The present invention is not limited to only those embodiments that include all of these features or that provide all of the stated benefits, except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth in the issued claims. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles “a,” “an,” “the” or “said,” is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular. Any reference to claim elements as “at least one of X, Y and Z” is meant to include any one of X, Y or Z individually, and any combination of X, Y and Z, for example, X, Y, Z; X, Y; X, Z; and Y, Z.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3348328 | Earl | Oct 1967 | A |
5630535 | Valenti | May 1997 | A |
D658263 | Nierenberg | Apr 2012 | S |
8695477 | Esch | Apr 2014 | B2 |
20130333263 | Hovey | Dec 2013 | A1 |
20140373414 | Nierenberg | Dec 2014 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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WO-2014123628 | Aug 2014 | WO |
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