Adjustable portable bath tub spa

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6401273
  • Patent Number
    6,401,273
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 27, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 11, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
A bath tub spa is provided that has a motor housing with a motor for driving a pump. The pump has an input opening and an output opening sealed about the pump such fluid is drawn through said input opening and expelled through the output opening. The spa also has a nozzle removably sealed to said output opening, and a connector for connecting the motor housing to the bath tub such that the input opening is maintained at least partially below a level of fluid and at least a portion of the nozzle is maintained below the level of the fluid. The motor housing is rotatable about a first axis, the output opening is rotatable about a second axis, and the nozzle is rotatable about a third axis.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a bath tub spa. More particularly, the present invention relates to a portable bath tub spa for residential bath tubs. The present invention further relates to a bath tub spa having output nozzles that are adjustable.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Apparatus are known that provide current and/or bubbles to the water within a residential bath tub. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,961,382 provides a portable whirlpool or hydrotherapy bath assembly of the type that mounts on the upper edge of the wall of a bath tub. The apparatus of this patent has a single pump, which draws water from an inlet and passes the water through an outlet that is unitary with the pump housing. The outlet is rotatable about one axis to change the direction of water flowing from the outlet.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,726,917 provides a water current and air bubble generating apparatus that sits on the bottom of the tub. The apparatus of this patent has a single pump, which draws water from an inlet and passes the water through a pair of outlets. The outlets are rotatable about two axes to change the direction of water flowing from the outlet and are vertically adjustable. The apparatus of this patent, resting on the bottom of the tub, has its electrical components completely submerged within the water.




Prior art bath tub spas, such as the ones described above, do not provide for multiple water inlets or outlets driven by a single motor. Additionally, prior art spas do not provide for dual shaft motors driving impellers to urge the water from a pair of outlets. Moreover, the prior art spas do not provide means to adequately adjust the position of the water outlets from a spa mounted on the lip of the tub.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable bath tub spa.




It is another object of the present invention to provide such a tub spa having a double shaft motor.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a tub spa having pump outputs that are rotatable about more than two axes.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a tub spa having pump outputs independently adjustable about a first axis and nozzles independently adjustable about a second axis wherein the nozzles are collectively adjustable vertically with respect to the water surface via connection and are collectively rotatable about a third axis.




It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide such a tub spa having a housing that is vertically adjustable to adjust the height of pump outputs to correspond with the amount of water in the bath tub.




These and other objects of the present invention are provided by a bath tub spa having a motor housing that includes a motor for rotatably driving a pair of shafts with each shaft driving a pump, an input opening and an output opening sealed about each pump such that each pump draws fluid through the input opening and expels pressurized fluid through the output opening. The spa also has means for removably connecting the motor housing to the lip of a bath tub such that the input openings of the spa are maintained at least partially below the level of the fluid in the tub. Preferably, at least a portion of the output openings of the spa are maintained below the level of the fluid.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front left perspective view of the bath tub spa of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a right side perspective view of the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a top view of the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4



a


is a side view of the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

showing the motor housing in an extended position and having a downward extension;





FIG. 4



b


is a side view of the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

showing the motor housing in a retracted position;





FIG. 5

is a cut away view of the motor housing of the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a right side plan view of the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

showing an attachment of an alternate embodiment;





FIG. 7

is a cross sectional view of a first attachment to the bath tub spa of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 8

is a cross sectional view of a second attachment to the bath tub spa of FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to the figures and, in particular,

FIGS. 1 through 3

, there is provided a spa generally represented by the reference numeral


1


. Spa


1


has a motor housing


10


, a control housing


20


, a support arm


30


and a down turning extension


40


. In an alternate embodiment shown in

FIG. 4



b


, support arm


30


does not include down turning extension


40


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, support arm


30


has a bottom side


31


, a first end


30


-


1


and a second end


30


-


2


. Spa


1


is designed such that bottom side


31


rest on the upper lip of a bath tub (not shown). In one embodiment shown in

FIG. 4



b


, at least one suction cup


90


is provided on bottom side


31


of support arm


30


to removably secure (i.e., connect) spa


1


to the bath tub. In yet another embodiment shown in

FIG. 4



a


, support arm


30


includes down turning extension


40


removably securing (i.e., connecting)spa


1


to the bath tub. In still other alternate embodiments, extension


40


and suction cups


90


are used separately and in conjunction with one another as means for removably connecting (i.e., securing) spa


1


, including motor housing


10


, to bath tub


100


.




Support arm


30


has a first end


30


-


1


and a second end


30


-


2


. With spa


1


resting on and removably secured to the lip of the tub as described above, first end


30


-


1


projects away from the tub and second end


30


-


2


projects towards the bath tub.




Control housing


20


has a first end


20


-


1


, a second end


20


-


2


and a plurality of control switches


24


. First end


20


-


1


of control housing


20


is connected to second end


30


-


2


of support arm


30


at an angle such that the control housing projects into the tub. In an preferred embodiment, control housing


20


is connected to second end


30


-


2


of support arm


30


at about ninety two degrees. Control switches


24


are provided to control spa


1


and include, for example, push buttons switches and rotary switches. In an alternate embodiment, at least some of control switches


24


are provided on support arm


30


.




Motor housing


10


has a main leg


12


, a secondary leg


14


and a slidable connection


18


. Main leg


12


has a first end


12


-


1


and a second end


12


-


2


. Secondary leg


14


has a first end


14


-


1


, a second end


14


-


2


, a center


14


-


3


and a cavity


15


is defined therein. Second end


12


-


2


of main leg


12


is connected to second leg


20


-


2


of control housing


20


. First end


12


-


1


of main leg


12


is slidably and rotatably connected to secondary leg


14


at its center


14


-


3


via connection


18


. Thus, main leg


12


and secondary leg provide motor housing


10


with a preferably T-shaped appearance. More preferably, motor housing


10


is cylindrical.




Connection


18


enables secondary leg


14


to slide with respect to primary leg


12


into and out of the liquid in the bath tub without engaging the bottom of the tub. In one embodiment, secondary leg


14


is slidable about two inches with respect to main leg


12


.




Moreover, connection


18


enables secondary leg


14


to rotate with respect to primary leg


12


about a first axis, shown as axis A in

FIGS. 1

,


4




a


and


4




b


, up to about ninety degrees. During operation of spa


1


, secondary leg


14


is adjusted with respect to main leg


12


such that at least a portion of the nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


, described below, and such that at least a portion of the pump inputs


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


, described below, remain submerged in the liquid in the tub. Rotation of secondary leg


14


about ninety degrees with respect to primary leg


12


provides the additional benefit of providing spa


1


with a smaller profile for packaging, thus reducing packaging and shipping expenses. In a preferred embodiment, connection


18


is a ball and detent connection wherein the detents act to counteract forces acting on the connection such as the weight of secondary leg


14


and the thrust forces of the water expelled from nozzles


71


.




In an alternate embodiment, shown in

FIG. 3

, spa


1


generates bubbles within the liquid driven or expelled through nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


. In this embodiment, control switches


24


include a bubble button


24


-


1


and nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


include a bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


, respectively. Bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


are in fluid communication with one another and with bubble button


24


-


1


. Bubble button


24


-


1


has at least an open position and a closed position. In the open position, bubble button


24


-


1


places bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


in fluid communication with ambient air. In the closed position, bubble button


24


-


1


seals bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


from ambient air. In alternate embodiments, bubble button


24


-


1


has a plurality of partially open positions, which place bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


in a plurality of degrees of fluid communication with ambient air. Liquid forced through nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


by pump impeller


52


-


1


,


52


-


2


, respectively, will pull air through bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


from ambient air when bubble button


24


-


1


is at least partially open to generate bubbles.




In an alternate embodiment shown in

FIGS. 4



a


and


4




b


, secondary leg


14


further includes one suction cup


90


provided on first end


14


-


1


and one suction cup


90


provided on second end


14


-


2


. Suction cups


90


on leg


14


are provided to removably securing spa


1


to the bath tub. In alternate embodiments, extension


40


and suction cups


90


of support arm


30


and suction cups


90


of secondary leg


14


are used separately and in conjunction with one another.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, cavity


15


is adapted to receive a motor


50


. Motor


50


is adapted to drive two shafts


51


-


1


and


51


-


2


. Each shaft


51


-


1


,


51


-


2


is adapted to drive a pump impeller


52


-


1


,


52


-


2


, respectively. Each pump impeller


52


-


1


,


52


-


2


has a pump input


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


and a pump output


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


, respectively. In an alternate embodiment, motor


50


is two single shaft motors aligned along a common axis. Each single shaft motor is adapted to drive one of shafts


51


-


1


and


51


-


2


.




Pump inputs


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


are disposed within the ends


14


-


1


,


14


-


2


of the secondary leg


14


. Pump outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


extend from pump impellers


52


-


1


,


52


-


2


, respectively, and are rotatable about sixty degrees about a second axis, axis B, shown in FIG.


2


. Axis B runs parallel to the secondary leg


14


. Moreover, each pump output


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


is directed into a rotatably connected nozzle


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


. Nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


are each rotatable one-hundred-eighty degrees about a third axis, shown as C and C′ in FIG.


1


. Water drawn into pump inputs


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


by impellers


52


-


1


,


52


-


2


and is driven or expelled, under pressure, through nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


back into the bath tub.




In an alternate embodiment, pump inputs


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


have a removable cover


61


secured over the pump inputs. Removable cover


61


has an open structure so as to permit the flow of liquid into pump inputs


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


. Moreover, a filter


63


is disposed between the pump inputs


60


-


1


,


60


-


2


and the removable cover


61


.




Significantly, each nozzle


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


is independently adjustable about axis C, C′. Also, each pump output


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


is independently adjustable about axis B. Further, nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


are collectively adjustable vertically with respect to the water surface via connection


18


and are rotatable about axis A via connection


18


. Spa


1


therefore provides for a wide range of adjustment of the water output from nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


and therefore creates an infinite range of water disturbance options.




In an alternate embodiment, nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


are removably connected (i.e., sealed) to outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. In this embodiment, outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


are adapted to receive a plurality of attachments, such as, but not limited to, a flexible hose


80


, a jet roll attachment


85


and/or a rotary nozzle host


82


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, flexible hose


80


is preferably removably connected to outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. Flexible hose


80


has a free end


81


. Free end


81


is adapted to output water from outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. In an alternate embodiment, free end


81


is also adapted to receive a plurality of attachments, such as, but not limited to, additional flexible hoses


80


, jet roll attachments


85


and/or rotary nozzle hosts


82


. In yet another embodiment, flexible hoses


80


includes one or more check valves to prevent the backflow of water through bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


and out of bubble button


24


-


1


.




Jet roll attachment


85


, shown in

FIG. 7

, has a housing


90


, a massage roller


91


and a flexible hose


80


. Hose


80


is removably attached to one of outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. Housing


90


is in fluid communication with flexible house


80


and outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. Roller


91


is rotatably disposed within housing


90


such that a plurality of water openings


93


are formed. Moreover, roller


91


has a plurality of massaging bumps


92


disposed thereon. Thus, water outputted from outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


is urged through hose


80


and out of housing


90


through openings


93


. In use, a user holds housing


90


and rolls roller


91


over their body as water is forced through opening


93


. The combined effect of massaging bumps


92


and water from openings


93


provides a relaxing and beneficial effect for the user.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, rotary nozzle host


82


has a housing


100


, a rotary nozzle


101


, a flexible hose


80


and a suction cup


102


. Hose


80


is removably attached to one of outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. Housing


100


is in fluid communication with flexible house


80


and outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


. Nozzle


101


is rotatably disposed within housing


100


such that an adjustable water opening


103


is formed. Thus, water outputted from outputs


70


-


1


,


70


-


2


is urged through hose


80


and out of housing


100


through opening


103


. In use, a user holds housing


100


or secures housing to the wall via suction cup


102


and adjusts nozzle


101


to direct the water as desired. Rotary nozzle host


82


converts a bath tub into a shower.




It should be noted that the bubble generation feature provided by bubble button


24


-


1


and bubble tubes


72


-


1


,


72


-


2


functions with nozzles


71


-


1


,


71


-


2


, as well as the plurality of attachments, such as, but not limited to flexible hose


80


, jet roll attachment


85


and/or rotary nozzle host


82


as described above.




It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A bath tub spa, comprising:a motor housing having a motor rotatably driving a first shaft and a second shaft; a first pump driven by said first shaft and a second pump driven by said second shaft; an input opening and an output opening sealed about each of said pumps such that each pump draws fluid through its input opening and expels pressurized fluid through its output opening.
  • 2. The bath tub spa of claim 1, further comprising means for removably connecting said motor housing to a lip of a bath tub, when the bath tub has fluid at least a portion of said input openings are maintained below the level of the fluid and at least a portion of said output openings is maintained below the level of the fluid.
  • 3. The bath tub spa of claim 2, wherein said connection means comprises a control housing connected approximately perpendicular to and bisecting said motor housing; and a support arm extending from said control housing, said support arm having a bottom that is adapted to receive the lip of the bath tub.
  • 4. The bath tub spa of claim 2, wherein said motor housing is in slidable and rotatable engagement with said connecting means.
  • 5. The bath tub spa of claim 4, wherein said motor housing is rotatable about a first axis, and wherein said first axis is perpendicular to said shafts.
  • 6. The bath tub spa of claim 5, wherein said motor housing is rotatable about one-hundred-eighty degrees.
  • 7. The bath tub spa of claim 1, wherein each of said output openings is rotatable about a second axis parallel to said shafts.
  • 8. The bath tub spa of claim 7, wherein each of said output openings is rotatable about sixty degrees.
  • 9. The bath tub spa of claim 1, further comprising a nozzle removably sealed to each of said output openings.
  • 10. The bath tub spa of claim 9, wherein each of said nozzles is rotatable about a third axis parallel to said output openings.
  • 11. The bath tub spa of claim 10, wherein each of said nozzles is rotatable about one-hundred-eighty degrees.
  • 12. The bath tub spa of claim 1, further comprising an attachment removably sealed to at least one of said output openings.
  • 13. A portable bath tub spa, comprising:a pump having an input opening and an output opening sealed about said pump so that fluid is drawn through said input opening and expelled through said output opening; means for connecting said motor housing to a lip of a bath tub, when the bath tub has fluid at least a portion of said input opening is maintained below a level of the fluid and so that at least a portion of said nozzle is maintained below the level of the fluid, a motor housing having a motor for driving said pump; and wherein said motor housing is rotatable about a first axis, said motor housing is slidable with respect to said connection means, and said output opening is rotatable about a second axis.
  • 14. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said connecting means comprises a control housing connected approximately perpendicular to and bisecting said motor housing; and a support arm extending from said control housing, said support arm having a bottom that is adapted to receive a lip of the bath tub.
  • 15. The spa of claim 13, further comprising a nozzle removably sealed to said output opening.
  • 16. The spa of claim 15, wherein said nozzle is rotatable about a third axis.
  • 17. The bath tub spa of claim 16, wherein said third axis is parallel to said output opening.
  • 18. The bath tub spa of claim 17, wherein said nozzle is rotatable about one-hundred-eighty degrees.
  • 19. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said first axis is perpendicular to the fluid level.
  • 20. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said motor housing is rotatable about said first axis about one-hundred-eighty degrees.
  • 21. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said second axis is parallel to the fluid level.
  • 22. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said output opening is rotatable about said second axis about sixty degrees.
  • 23. The spa of claim 13, further comprising an attachment removably sealed to said output opening.
  • 24. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said motor is a dual shaft motor for driving a pair of shafts wherein each shaft drives a separate pump.
  • 25. The bath tub spa of claim 13, wherein said motor is a pair of motors arranged along a common axis, wherein each motor of said pair of motors drives a shaft and each shaft drives a separate pump.
  • 26. A bath tub spa, comprising:a pump having an input opening and an output opening sealed about said pump so that fluid within a bath tub is drawn through said input opening and driven through said output opening; a nozzle removably sealed to said output opening; a motor housing having a motor for driving said pump; and means for removably connecting said motor housing to the bath tub such that at least a portion of said input opening is maintained below a level of the fluid and at least a portion of said nozzle is maintained below the level of the fluid, wherein said motor housing is rotatable about a first axis, said output opening is rotatable about a second axis, and said nozzle is rotatable about a third axis.
  • 27. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said connecting means comprises a control housing connected approximately perpendicular to and bisecting said motor housing; and a support arm extending from said control housing, said support arm having a bottom that is adapted to receive a lip of the bath tub.
  • 28. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said first axis is perpendicular to the fluid level.
  • 29. The bath tub spa of claim 28, wherein said motor housing is rotatable about one-hundred-eighty degrees.
  • 30. The bath tub spa of claim 29, wherein said motor housing is slidable with respect to the fluid level.
  • 31. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said second axis is parallel to the fluid level.
  • 32. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said output opening is rotatable about sixty degrees.
  • 33. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said third axis is parallel to said output opening.
  • 34. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said nozzle is rotatable about one-hundred-eighty degrees.
  • 35. The bath tub spa of claim 26, wherein said motor is a dual shaft motor for driving a pair of shafts wherein each shaft drives a separate pump.
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