Adjustable rack for partition system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6230445
  • Patent Number
    6,230,445
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 26, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 15, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A wall system includes a wall section, such as a section of a partition, having a horizontal frame defining a horizontal row of attachment sites, such as a row of slots. An adjustable bracket includes a pair of vertical blades constructed to engage selected ones of the attachment sites, and further includes at least one telescoping horizontal support spanning between and supported by the pair of vertical blades, and still further includes universal connector brackets for engaging the telescoping horizontal support. The horizontal spacing of the blades can be adjusted to accommodate a component, and the telescopingly adjustable horizontal support can be adjusted to reach between the blades. The universal connectors adjustably engage the horizontal support and include slots to facilitate attachment to connectors on a back, a bottom, or sides of the component. By this arrangement and method, a single adjustable bracket can be adjusted to accommodate a wide variety of different components, despite specific dimensions on the component that are not known ahead of time.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to adjustable racks, and more particularly relates to an adjustable rack that is adapted for adjustable attachment to a partition system, and further is itself adjustable to facilitate attachment of wall-supported components to the rack.




Recently, a novel partition system was developed by Steelcase that permits attachment of items to the partition system in any one of a plurality of horizontally spaced discrete attachment locations. However, further adjustability is desired. Specifically, there is a need for a universally adjustable bracket adapted to receive and support components on the partition system, where the connection sites on the particular component of choice are not precisely known ahead of the time of installation. Known adjustable brackets are not able to satisfactorily accommodate a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and weights of components without requiring a myriad of parts and pieces. Further, the adjustable bracket should flexibly provide for vertical adjustability and also provide for management of wires and cabling from the component into the partition system.




Accordingly, an adjustable rack is desired that is reliable, is relatively non-complex, solves the aforementioned problems, and has the aforementioned advantages.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one aspect of the present invention, a wall system includes a wall section having a horizontal frame defining a horizontal row of attachment sites, and an adjustable bracket including a pair of vertical blades constructed to engage selected ones of the attachment sites. The adjustable bracket further includes at least one telescoping horizontal support spanning between and supported by the pair of vertical blades, and still further includes universal connectors for engaging the telescoping horizontal support.




In another aspect of the present invention, a method includes steps of providing a wall having a frame with a horizontal row of attachment sites thereon, and providing an adjustable bracket configured to selectively engage the attachment sites. The adjustable bracket includes a pair of vertical blades, at least one horizontally extendable support, and universal connectors. A component is provided having attachment locations thereon. The method includes attaching the pair of vertical blades to the wall at a spacing sufficient to receive the component therebetween, and attaching the at least one horizontally extendable support to the pair of vertical blades including adjusting a length of the at least one horizontally extendable support. The method still further includes using the universal connectors to attach the component to the at least one horizontally extendable support, including adjusting the universal connectors to engage the attachment locations.




These and other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to a person of ordinary skill upon reading the following description and claims together with reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

includes a perspective view of a partition system including an adjustable rack embodying the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the adjustable rack and partition system shown in

FIG. 1

, including a plasma screen attached to the adjustable rack;





FIG. 3

is an end view of the partition system and rack shown in

FIG. 2

; and





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view showing components of the adjustable rack and showing wire routing.





Fig. 5

is a perspective view showing a vertical blade, a telescoping horizontal support and a universal connector.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A wall system (

FIG. 1

) embodying the present invention includes a wall section, such as the illustrated freestanding partition


10


having a rigid partition frame


11


covered by covers


12


. The partition frame


11


includes one or more horizontal rows of discrete attachment sites, such as the illustrated rows of slots


13


accessible above, below, or between the covers


12


. An adjustable bracket


14


includes a pair of vertical blades


15


constructed to engage selected ones of the slots


13


, and further includes at least one telescoping horizontal support


16


(

FIG. 2

) spanning between and supported by the pair of vertical blades


15


. Universal connectors


17


(

FIG. 3

) engage the telescoping horizontal support


16


. The horizontal spacing of the blades


15


can be adjusted to accommodate a component


18


, such as a plasma screen or video display terminal, and the telescopingly adjustable horizontal support


16


can be adjusted to reach between the blades


15


. The universal connectors


17


cooperate with the adjustable bracket


14


by adjustably engaging the horizontal support


16


. The universal connectors


17


include slots


19


(

FIG. 4

) to facilitate attachment to connector locations


20


(

FIG. 3

) on a back, a bottom, or sides of the component


18


. By this arrangement and method, a single adjustable bracket


14


can be adjusted to accommodate a wide variety of different components, despite specific dimensions on the component


18


that are not known ahead of time.




The present wall system is described herein in sufficient detail below for an understanding of the present invention. Nonetheless, a more detailed description of several embodiments of the present wall system are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,746,035, issued May 5, 1998, entitled Partition System, and in U.S. Pat. No. 5,943,834, issued Aug. 31, 1999, entitled Partition Construction, the entire contents of both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.




The partition frame


11


(

FIG. 1

) includes the horizontal frame members


22


-


25


rigidly interconnected by at least two uprights


26


. The uprights


26


are spaced inboard of ends of the horizontal frame members


22


-


25


. The illustrated horizontal frame members


22


-


25


each have a different shape, but it is to be recognized that two or more can have similar shapes. The illustrated top frame member


22


is tubular, while one intermediate frame member


23


is a single roll-formed beam having inwardly facing C-shaped side wings. The second intermediate frame member


24


is actually two parallel square tubes, and the lower frame member


25


is an M-shaped roll-formed member. Each of the horizontal frame members


22


-


25


includes a vertical planar face that is structural and that includes one or more horizontal rows of slots


13


. The partition frame


11


is supported on and secured to a W-shaped floor channel


26


′, which also includes a vertical planar face that is structural and that includes a horizontal row of slots


13


. The covers


12


include spring clips or other frame-engaging attachment devices (not specifically shown), and include top and bottom edges


27


and


28


. Adjacent covers


12


form slits


29


, through which the slots


13


are accessible. Further, the slots


13


are accessible over a highest one of the top edges


27


and also are accessible under a lowest one of the bottom edges


28


. Notably, covers


12


having different vertical heights and different horizontal lengths can be used, as illustrated in FIG.


1


.




The blades


15


are disclosed below in sufficient detail for an understanding of the present invention. Nonetheless, a more detailed description of the blades


15


can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,076,308, issued Jun. 20, 2000, entitled Partition Panel System With Adjustable Overhead Storage-- therefor. the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.




The blades


15


include a short blade


15


A (FIG.


4


), an intermediate length blade


15


B, a down-to-floor long blade


15


C, having floor-engaging feet


200


and a blade


15


D having a telescoping lower section


15


D′ described below. The blades


15


A-


15


D are of similar construction, with each including a vertical C-shaped structural body


32


and top and bottom hook connectors


33


and


34


attached to the structural body


32


. The structural body


32


is made of sheet metal and includes an inner panel


35


, an outer panel


36


and a rounded nose


37


that combine together to define a distinctive and functionally strong continuous cross section. A length of the structural bodies


32


for each of the blades


15


A-


15


D can be varied to provide any desired vertical span. The blade


15


D is telescopingly adjustable and includes a lower body section


32


′ that is shaped to telescope onto a bottom of the structural body


32


of blade


15


D. The lower body section


32


′ can be secured to the upper body section


32


of blade


15


D by means known in the art, such as by screws or fasteners. For example the fasteners could be extended through the apertures in the side panels


35


and


36


of the upper body


32


and through corresponding apertures in the lower body section


32


′.




The inner and outer panels


35


and


36


are reinforced and anchored to each other by an internal stiffener (not specifically shown) that rigidifies panels


35


and


36


sufficiently to hold the loads for which they are designed. The top and bottom hook connectors


33


and


34


are secured to tops and bottoms of the inner and outer panels


35


and


36


, respectively, at the rear edges of the panels


35


and


36


. The top and bottom hook connectors


33


and


34


are vertically thin enough to reach through the slits


29


or to reach over or under a cover


12


. The hooks


37


on the inboard ends of the hook connectors


33


and


34


are configured to frictionally engage the slots


13


. Preferably, the hooks


37


of the hook connectors


33


and


34


face horizontally and laterally, so that the hooks


37


can be easily slid through the slits


29


without damage to the covers


12


, and also so that the hooks


37


can be slid along the partition frame


11


to engage the hooks


37


into the slots


13


. The hook connectors


33


and


34


are long enough to space the body


32


away from the outer face of the covers


12


. This leaves a wire passageway between the body


32


and the covers


12


. Wire covers


38


include clips


39


that are configured to frictionally engage and attach to the top and bottom connectors


33


and


34


(or to the slots


13


), and the wire covers


38


include a body


40


shaped to cover visible sides of this wire passageway.




The telescoping horizontal supports


16


include a center tube


42


and one or two opposing end rods


43


that engage ends of the center tube


42


. The illustrated rods


43


threadably engage the center tube


42


, thus providing a sure connection that cannot unexpectedly telescope apart. This may be required if the component


18


to be supported justifies this increased security, but the threads are not believed to be necessary in all circumstances. Sleeves


42


′ can be used to cover the threads if improved aesthetics are desired. The outer ends


44


of the rods


43


(and the outer end of the center tube


42


if there is only one rod


43


) includes a downwardly hooked finger


45


shaped to mateably securely engage the apertures


46


in the inner panels


36


. The finger


45


is shaped so that it is not easily jarred loose simply by bumping or lifting the horizontal support


16


upwardly. This can be accomplished by extending a length of the finger


45


significantly downwardly or by making the finger


45


rotate as it engages the blade


15


. Several different ways are known to accomplish this feature. A pair of the horizontal supports


16


can be attached to the blades


15


, either vertically spaced from each other (as illustrated) or horizontally spaced one in front of the other.




The universal connector


17


(

FIG. 4

) is J-shaped and includes a U-shaped first end


48


shaped to frictionally engage the horizontal support


16


, and further includes an extended second end


49


having the slot


19


therein. The illustrated U-shaped first end


48


includes a set screw


51


for added stability and sureness of its connection to the horizontal support


16


. The universal connector


17


′ is similar to the connector


17


, but is configured to extend forwardly to provide for a bottom attachment to the component


18


. The universal connector


17


′ includes a pair of slots


19


. It is contemplated that a variety of additional connectors can be provided to adapt the present system to a particular component


18


, but it is desired that, where possible, the connector


17


will be constructed for universal use, such that only a limited number of such connectors will be needed.




The components


18


(

FIG. 3

) can be many different widths, heights, depths, weights, and shapes. For example, the illustrated components


18


are plasma screens. There is currently no universal attachment scheme for such plasma screens


18


, and accordingly they occur in virtually an infinite variety of configurations and arrangements. Further, such components


18


often require a separate control box or electrical hookup box, as illustrated by box


53


(FIG.


2


).




An additional wire manager


54


(

FIG. 4

) is provided. The wire manager


54


is hat shaped and is configured to be attached below blade


15


. The wire manager


54


extends from a bottom of blade


15


to a lower location where wires


55


can be extended into a partition frame


11


without being visible, yet without cutting a hole into the covers


12


. Also, it is contemplated that wire ties


56


will be used liberally as needed to control wiring


57


and cables


58


that extend horizontally, such as by tying the wiring


57


and cables


58


to the horizontal support


16


.




In the foregoing description, it will be readily appreciated by persons skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the concepts disclosed herein. Such modifications are to be considered as included in the following claims, unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.



Claims
  • 1. A wall system comprising:a wall section having a horizontal frame defining a horizontal row of attachment sites; an adjustable bracket including a pair of vertical blades, the vertical blades each having a plurality of vertically spaced mounting locations, each of the blades constructed to engage selected ones of the attachment sites, and further including at least one telescoping horizontal support attachable to the blades at selected ones of the mounting locations, and the telescoping horizontal support spanning between and supported by the pair of vertical blades, and still further including universal connectors for engaging the telescoping horizontal support, the universal connectors being resecurable and longitudinally repositionable on the telescoping horizontal support.
  • 2. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes a telescoping main tube.
  • 3. The wall system defined in claim 2, wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes a side tube telescopingly engaging an end of the main tube.
  • 4. The wall system defined in claim 3, wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes a second side tube telescopingly engaging an opposite end of the main tube.
  • 5. A wall system comprising:a wall section having a horizontal frame defining a horizontal row of attachment sites; and an adjustable bracket including a pair of vertical blades constructed to engage selected ones of the attachment sites, and further including at least one telescoping horizontal support spanning between and supported by the pair of vertical blades, and still further including universal connectors for engaging the telescoping horizontal support; wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes a telescoping main tube and a side tube telescopingly engaging an end of the main tube, and the telescoping side tube threadably engages the main tube.
  • 6. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes a pair of telescoping horizontal supports that extends parallel each other.
  • 7. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the universal connectors include a first end configured to horizontally adjustably engage the at least one telescoping horizontal support.
  • 8. The wall system defined in claim 7, wherein the universal connectors include a second end having a slot therein for adjustably engaging a component attachment point.
  • 9. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the wall section includes a second horizontal row of attachment sites, and wherein the pair of vertical blades includes top and bottom hook-shaped connectors for frictionally engaging the first-mentioned and the second horizontal row of attachment sites, respectively.
  • 10. The wall system defined in claim 1, including a wire manager cover configured to attach to one of the wall section and the blades at a location adjacent the wall section.
  • 11. The wall system defined in claim 1, including a wire manager configured to attach to the wall section at a location generally below one of the vertical blades.
  • 12. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the wall section comprises a partition.
  • 13. The wall system defined in claim 12, wherein the horizontal row of attachment sites comprises a first row of discrete slots.
  • 14. The wall system defined in claim 13, wherein the horizontal frame includes a second row of slots, and wherein the pair of vertical blades includes hooks configured to horizontally/laterally engage the first row of slots and the second row of slots.
  • 15. The wall system defined in claim 14, wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes hooks at each end configured to engage apertures in sides of the pair of vertical blades.
  • 16. The wall system defined in claim 15, wherein the pair of vertical blades includes inwardly facing sides, the inwardly facing sides disposed in a mutually facing relationship, the inwardly facing sides having the apertures therein.
  • 17. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the pair of vertical blades extends downwardly and includes floor-engaging feet.
  • 18. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein the inventing locations comprise includes a series of apertures, some of which are located closer to the wall section and others of which are located farther from the wall section, and further includes some apertures that are vertically spaced from other apertures.
  • 19. The wall system defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of the pair of vertical blades includes a vertically adjustable telescoping portion.
  • 20. The wall system defined in claim 1, including a component attached to the at least one telescoping horizontal support.
  • 21. The wall system defined in claim 20, wherein the at least one telescoping horizontal support includes two horizontal supports.
  • 22. A method comprising steps of:providing a wall having a frame with a horizontal row of attachment sites thereon; providing an adjustable bracket configured to selectively engage the attachment sites, and that includes a pair of vertical blades, at least one horizontally extendable support, and universal connectors; providing a component having attachment locations thereon; repositionably attaching the pair of vertical blades to the wall at a spacing sufficient to receive the component therebetween: attaching the at least one horizontally extendable support to the pair of vertical blades including adjusting a length of the at least one horizontally extendable support; and using the universal connectors to attach the component to the at least one horizontally extendable support, including adjusting the universal connectors to engage the attachment locations.
  • 23. A wall system comprising:a wall section having a plurality of attachment sites; a pair of vertical blades, each vertical blade having a major planar surface disposed at an angle to the wall section, and wherein the blades are constructed to engage selected ones of the attachment sites; first and second telescoping horizontal supports spanning between and supported by the pair of vertical blades; first and second universal connectors respectively engaged with the first and second telescoping horizontal supports; and a component attached to each of the first and second universal connectors.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
3425568 Albright Feb 1969
3514883 Albright Jun 1970
3563182 MacFarlan et al. Feb 1971
4619486 Hannah et al. Oct 1986
4883330 Armstrong et al. Nov 1989
5220871 Grund et al. Jun 1993
5746034 Luchetti et al. May 1998
5746035 Seiber et al. May 1998
5852904 Yu et al. Dec 1998
5890325 Corcorran et al. Apr 1999
6024230 Menaged et al. Dec 1998
Non-Patent Literature Citations (4)
Entry
Exhibit A is a brochure entitled Knoll—Hannah Desk System, 18 pages, dated Oct. 1986.
Exhibit B is a brochure entitled Knoll—Hannah Desk System, 13 pages, undated but published in 1986.
Exhibit C is a publication entitled Knoll—Hannah Desk System—Electrical Assembly Guide, (12 pages, undated but published in 1986.
Exhibit D is a publication entitled Knoll—Hannah Desk System—Assembly Guide, 12 pages, undated but published in 1986.