Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6461016
-
Patent Number
6,461,016
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, October 25, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 8, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Hoffman; Tara L.
- Goodman; Alfred N.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 362 226
- 362 147
- 362 148
- 362 150
- 362 365
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A recessed downlight for installation between joists located in a ceiling, comprising a socket box assembly and a hanger bar assembly that both adjust to the size of the space between the joists and various obstacles therein. The socket box assembly includes a housing having a socket enclosed therein providing an electrical connection for a lamp. The socket box housing is slidably coupled to the hanger bar assembly, thereby allowing the housing to be moved to a desired location along the length of the hanger bar assembly. Hanger bar assembly includes telescoping hanger bars and adjustable vertical legs. In addition, the vertical legs rotate with respect to the hanger bars, thereby allowing the installer to mount the downlight diagonally between joists. A trim and a can for the downlight are releasably attached to the socket box assembly without the use of tools, thereby allowing the installer to easily remove and/or replace the trim or can.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention generally relates to a recessed downlight constructed to facilitate installation by adjusting to the spacing and various obstacles located in the installation or mounting area for the light. Specifically, the recessed downlight includes an adjustable hanger bar assembly, adjustable vertical legs, and an adjustable socket box having a socket electrically connected to the lamp and junction box.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Recessed lighting fixtures or downlights provide lighting for a space, such as a building or room, and are aesthetically pleasing since the fixtures are advantageously recessed in the ceiling. Typically, these recessed downlights vary in structure depending on whether they are installed in new construction or in existing ceilings. Conventional downlights include a socket assembly electrically connected to a lamp, a sensor for detection of overheating, a trim, and a mounting plate attached to hanger bars for mounting the light to a pair of joists in a ceiling or a suspended T-bar ceiling.
Conventional downlights are typically difficult to install because they do not readily adjust to the installation area in more than one direction. In particular, the mounting assemblies of conventional downlights do not easily adjust to the width of the installation area. In addition, conventional downlights cannot easily adjust horizontally within the installation space to accommodate a desired ceiling location. Moreover, the conventional downlights do not provide a mechanism for avoiding various obstacles that may be present in the installation area, such as electrical conduit or plumbing. Furthermore, the prior art downlights do not vertically adjust to joists which may varying in size.
Also, the installation of the conventional downlights is difficult and cumbersome since the mounting assemblies require a mounting plate for supporting the downlight and at least four hanger bars, each attached to a joist or suspended T-bar ceilings, for supporting the plate. Moreover, once mounted, the conventional downlights require the use of various tools and fasteners to attach the trim and can for IC applications. In addition, the location of the thermal sensor of the conventional downlight can also obstruct removal and mounting of the trim and/or can. As a result of this, the trims and cans of the conventional downlights cannot be easily removed or replaced. In addition, prior art downlights do not provide a mechanism for independently attaching various sized trims and cans.
Other problems with conventional downlights are that they do not typically accommodate retro-fit applications where the downlight must be installed through a preexisting ceiling aperture and where portions of preexisting downlights may still remain in the installation area.
Examples of prior art downlights are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,440,471 to Zadeh; U.S. Pat. No. 5,823,664 to Demshki, Jr. et al.; U.S. Pat. No. 5,857,766 to Sieczkowski; U.S. Pat. No. 5,957,574 to Hentz et al.; and U.S. Pat. No. 6,036,337 to Belfer.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that is adjustable, thereby facilitating installation of the light.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having an adjustable hanger bar assembly and socket box whereby the socket box can slide and adjust to the installation area and various obstacles therein.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having adjustable vertical legs, thereby accommodating various sized support structures or joists.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having rotatably movable vertical legs, thereby facilitating mounting of the light in smaller installation area.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight requiring only two mounting points.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having a trim that is easily connected and removed from the light without the use of tools.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having a can that is easily connected and removed from the light without the use of tools.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that accommodates various sized trims and cans independently of one another.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that includes a barrier mechanism that protects the wires of the socket from the mounting assembly of the light.
Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that can be easily employed in retro-fit applications.
The foregoing objects are basically attained by a lighting fixture, comprising a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to the housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, the first section having a sliding surface for engaging the housing, the second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and the sliding surface of the first section directly engaging the engagement surface of the housing thereby supporting the housing on the first support member and allowing the housing to slidably traverse the first support member along the longitudinal axis.
The foregoing objects are also basically attained by a lighting fixture, comprising a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member slidably coupled to the housing, and having a first section, and a second section substantially perpendicular to the first section, the first section having a sliding surface for engaging the engagement surface of the housing, and the second section having first and second segments, each of the first and second segments including first and second securing surfaces defined along a vertical axis, respectively, for adjustably securing the first support member to a first support structure with respect to the vertical axis.
The foregoing objects are also basically attained by a lighting fixture, comprising a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly; and a first support member coupled to the housing, and having a first section and a second section, the second section having a securing surface engaging a first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between the first section of the first support member and the first support structure, the first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and the first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
By structuring the lighting fixture in this manner, installation of the light is facilitated since the light fixture can be adjusted to any sized installation area, disposed in any desired location and can avoid various obstacles that may be present therein.
Other objects, advantages and salient features of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description which taken in conjunction with annexed drawings, discloses the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Referring to the drawings which form a part of this disclosure:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view in elevation of a recessed downlight according to a first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a hanger bar assembly mounted to a pair of joists, a socket assembly with a wireway and a junction box attached thereto, and a can housing enclosing said socket assembly;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view in elevation of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
, showing the hanger bar assembly, and the socket assembly with the wireway and the junction box attached thereto;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view in elevation of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
, showing the hanger bar assembly, the socket assembly with the wireway, the junction box, and a trim attached thereto;
FIG. 4
is an exploded, perspective, view of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a top plan view of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
, showing the downlight secured between two joists and located off center relative to the joists;
FIG. 6
is a top plan view of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
, showing the downlight secured between two joists and installed diagonally with respect to the joists;
FIG. 7
is an elevational view of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 5
, showing the downlight secured between two joists and located off center;
FIG. 8
is a right side elevational view in cross section of the recessed downlight taken along line
8
—
8
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 9
is an exploded, perspective view of a socket and a trim of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 10
is an enlarged, perspective View in elevation of the socket and the trim illustrated in
FIG. 9
, showing the first step in engaging the socket and the trim;
FIG. 11
is an enlarged, perspective view in elevation of the socket and the trim illustrated in
FIG. 9
, showing the second step in engaging the socket and the trim;
FIG. 12
is an exploded, perspective view of the socket assembly and the can housing of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 13
is an enlarged, bottom perspective view of the socket assembly and the can housing illustrated in
FIG. 12
, showing the socket assembly and can housing engaged;
FIG. 14
is an enlarged sectional view of the socket assembly and the hanger bar assembly of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
, showing the engagement of a wireguard and the socket and hanger bar assemblies;
FIG. 15
is a perspective view in elevation of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 1
, showing the downlight mounted to a suspended T-bar ceiling;
FIG. 16
is a perspective view in elevation of a recessed downlight according to a second embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the recessed downlight secured between two joists;
FIG. 17
is a front elevational view of the recessed downlight illustrated in
FIG. 16
, showing the downlight secured between the two joists;
FIG. 18
is a perspective view in elevation of a recessed downlight according to a third embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the recessed downlight secured between two joists; and
FIG. 19
is an enlarged right side elevational view in cross section of the recessed downlight taken along line
19
—
19
of
FIG. 18
, illustrating the engagement of the socket assembly and the hanger bar assembly.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIGS. 1-15
, a recessed downlight
10
according to a first embodiment of the present invention generally includes a socket box assembly
12
slidably mounted to a hanger bar assembly
14
with a wireway
16
and a junction box
18
connected to socket box assembly
12
. A trim
20
and optionally a can housing
22
are releasably attached to socket box assembly
12
, as seen in
FIGS. 1-3
. Recessed downlight
10
is mounted between a pair of joists
24
and
26
via hanger bar assembly
14
and above a conventional ceiling
28
such as wallboard or tiles. Trim
20
rests within an aperture
29
in ceiling
28
. The components of downlight
10
are preferably formed of metal.
Socket box assembly
12
includes a housing
30
having an inner area
32
that retains a socket assembly comprising a socket
34
and a socket bracket
36
that supports socket
34
within housing
30
where socket
34
is electrically connected to junction box
18
.
Housing
30
is formed by two separable parts, as best seen in FIG.
4
. The first part includes a front wall
38
and a top wall
40
extending substantially perpendicularly from a top edge
42
of front wall
38
. The second part includes a rear wall
44
with opposing first and second sidewalls
46
and
48
extending substantially perpendicularly from first and second side edges
50
and
52
, respectively, of rear wall
44
. First and second sidewalls
46
and
48
have attachment lips
54
and
56
extending from the free edges of first and second sidewalls
46
and
48
, respectively, opposite first and second side edges
50
and
52
. Each lip
54
and
56
provides an attachment surface for securing the first and second parts of housing
30
together. Specifically, lips
54
and
56
are attached to the back surface of front wall
38
by any known attachment such as adhesive, bonding, and welding so that the top edges of rear wall
44
and sidewalls
46
and
48
abut the bottom surface of top wall
40
.
Once attached, the first and second parts of housing
30
define inner area
32
with a bottom peripheral edge
58
of housing
30
being a free edge such that housing
30
has an open bottom for receiving trim
20
, as seen in FIG.
8
. The walls of housing
30
are substantially planar and form a substantially box-shaped housing. Although it is preferable to form housing
30
from two separate parts as described above, the housing
30
can be formed as a one piece, unitary housing or by separate front, rear, side, and top walls joined together.
Front wall
38
further includes an elongated slot
60
centrally disposed therein for receiving a fastener
62
that is coupled with socket bracket
36
, as seen in
FIGS. 2 and 8
, thereby allowing actuation of socket bracket
36
by sliding fastener
62
up and down within slot
60
. Rear wall
44
includes a wireway access opening
64
centrally disposed and formed in the top edge of rear wall
44
providing an access opening for wires
65
extending from junction box
18
through wireway
16
to socket
34
. First and second sidewalls
46
and
48
similarly include first and second apertures or engagement surfaces
66
and
68
, respectively, centrally disposed in the top edges of sidewalls
46
and
48
for engaging hanger bar assembly
14
.
Socket
34
is preferably a one-piece, substantially cylindrical member with top and bottom sections
70
and
72
with top section
70
being smaller than bottom section
72
, thereby forming a middle transition shoulder
74
therebetween, as seen in
FIG. 4. A
spring clip
76
extends over top section
70
that allows securement of socket
34
to bracket
36
. Socket
34
includes an inner bore
78
for receiving a lamp
80
, thereby electrically connecting lamp
80
via wires
65
, as is well known in the art.
Socket bracket
36
includes first and second substantially planar portions
82
and
84
that form a generally ninety-degree angle therebetween. In particular, first portion
82
is adjacent to and substantially parallel with front wall
38
of socket box housing
30
and includes a fastener hole
86
near its top edge for receiving fastener
62
such that bracket
36
can be slidably moved up and down along the rear surface of wall
38
via fastener
62
. Second portion
84
extends from the bottom edge of first portion
82
and includes opposing upper and lower planar surfaces
88
and
90
and a central aperture
92
for receiving top section
70
of socket
34
. Central aperture
92
further has two opposing slightly inset portions
94
that allow spring clip
76
of socket
34
to clear central aperture
92
when securing bracket
36
and socket
34
, as seen in
FIGS. 4
,
10
, and
11
. The outer perimeter of second portion
84
further includes two opposing notches
96
that receive retaining clips of trim
20
. Notches
96
are substantially rectangular to accommodate the shape of the retaining clips of trim
20
.
Socket box assembly
12
is supported by and slidably coupled to hanger bar assembly
14
. A wireguard
97
is preferably included in engagement apertures
66
and
68
of the socket box assembly
12
to provide a barrier between hanger bar assembly
14
and wires
65
and to satisfy industry luminaire standards. However, wireguard
97
is not necessary for operation of downlight
10
.
Hanger bar assembly
14
generally includes first and second support members
98
and
100
, as best seen in
FIGS. 1-4
. First and second support members
98
and
100
are attached to first and second joists
24
and
26
, as seen in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, thereby suspending downlight
10
above ceiling
28
. First and second support members
98
and
100
are substantially identical, therefore the same reference numerals with be used to describe both.
Each support member
100
and
98
includes first sections
102
and
102
′ and second sections
104
and
104
′, respectively. Section
102
′ is slightly smaller than section
102
allowing section
102
to receive section
102
′ in a telescopic sliding arrangement. First sections or hanger bars
102
and
102
′ are each an elongated substantially U-shaped channel member such that hanger bar
102
of support member
100
can slidably receive hanger bar
102
′ of support member
98
. Thus, once the hanger bars
102
and
102
′ of first and second support members
100
and
98
are in engagement, the length of hanger assembly
14
can be adjusted by either pulling apart or pushing together first and second support members
98
and
100
.
The U-shaped outer surface of hanger bars
102
and
102
′ each includes a sliding surface
106
and
106
′, respectively, that directly engages housing
30
of socket box assembly
12
. In particular, hanger bar
102
extends through engagement apertures
66
and
68
and inner area
32
, thereby allowing housing
30
to slide along a longitudinal axis
108
of hanger bars
102
and
102
′, as best seen in
FIGS. 5 and 7
. In addition, housing
30
can rotate entirely around hanger bars
102
and
102
′.
Hanger bar
102
further includes first and second opposing ends
110
and
112
. First end
110
mates with hanger bar
102
′ of the opposing support member
98
, as described above. Second end
112
mates with second section or vertical leg
104
such that vertical leg
104
is substantially perpendicular to hanger bar
102
. In particular, second end
112
of hanger bar
102
includes a fastener hole that receives a fastener
114
about which second section or vertical leg
104
rotates. Fastener
114
can be any known fastener, such as a rivet or a screw.
Vertical leg
104
preferably includes a slightly convex inner surface
116
opposite a slightly concave outer surface
118
, where the outer surface
118
abuts the joist or support structure when mounting downlight
10
. This shape of vertical leg
104
provides the leg with greater strength so that it is less likely to bend. However, inner and outer surfaces
116
and
118
can be substantially planar. Vertical leg
104
comprises first and second unitary segments
120
and
122
with a frangible portion
124
centrally disposed between first and second segments
120
and
122
. First segment
120
is rotatably coupled to second end
112
of hanger bar
104
by fastener
114
. In particular, first segment
120
has an inwardly extending tab
126
with a pivot hole for receiving fastener
114
, thereby securing vertical leg
104
to hanger bar
102
and allowing vertical leg
104
to rotate about a vertical axis
128
. Vertical leg
104
′ is substantially identical to and the mirror image of vertical leg
104
and includes all of the same elements as vertical leg
104
.
Frangible portion
124
specifically includes two small V-shaped notches
130
disposed in opposing side edges
132
and
134
of vertical leg
104
, respectively. However, frangible portion
124
can be any known type of weakened section or portion, such as perforations, as long as second segment
122
can be relatively easily removed from first segment
120
without the use of a cutting tool. First and second securing surfaces or small slots
136
and
138
are disposed in first and second segments
120
and
122
, respectively, and are sized to receive the end of a tool commonly used when installing a downlight, such as a screwdriver. Slots
136
and
138
can be located anywhere on first and second segments
120
and
122
, but preferably first slot
136
is disposed close to the end of first segment
120
near V-notches
130
and second slot
138
is disposed close to the bottom free end
140
of second segment
122
, as best seen in
FIGS. 2-4
. A pair of pin holes
142
are located on either side of first slot
136
and second slot
138
, for receiving a staple
143
when mounting vertical leg
104
to a joist.
Turning now to trim
20
, trim
20
can be any type of covering member such as a reflector, baffle, cone, ring, eyeball, wallwasher, or lens. Trim
20
serves three general purposes including providing a decorative cover and trim, dictating the height of socket box housing
30
once downlight
10
is installed, and positions the lamp with respect to the opening of the ceiling.
Trim
20
generally includes a main body
144
having a substantially frusto conical shape. However, main body
144
can be of various shapes, such as generally square or rectangular. A bottom lip
146
extends outwardly and around a bottom edge
148
of body
144
and a bottom opening
150
for engaging a bottom surface of ceiling
28
. Main body
144
defines interior area
152
for receiving lamp
80
which can be installed and accessed through bottom opening
150
. A top substantially cylindrical mounting portion
154
extends upwardly from main body
144
. Top mounting portion
154
is sized to accommodate inner area
32
of socket box housing
30
. A shoulder portion
156
connects main body
144
and the substantially smaller top mounting portion
154
. A top free edge
158
of top mounting portion
154
defines a top opening
160
providing access to interior area
152
. Top opening
160
is further sized to receive socket
34
, as best seen in FIG.
8
.
Trim
20
is releasably attached to socket box assembly
12
via trim securing elements or clips
162
, as seen in
FIGS. 8-11
. Each clip
162
includes first and second substantially planar sections
164
and
166
that form a generally ninety-degree angle therebetween. First section
164
is attached to the outer surface
168
at one end with second section
166
extending inwardly toward top opening
160
from the opposing end of first section
164
. Second section
166
particularly includes first and second planar surfaces
170
and
172
and is sized to accommodate notches
96
of socket bracket
36
.
With respect to can
22
, it is substantially cylindrical in shape, as seen in
FIG. 1
, but can be of various shapes, such as generally square or rectangular. Can
22
includes a main portion
174
with opposing top and bottom edges
176
and
178
with a top wall
180
extending from top edge
176
and bottom edge defining a bottom opening
182
. Bottom opening
182
has a diameter greater than top wall
180
such that main portion
174
tapers from bottom edge
178
to top edge
176
. Top wall
180
further includes a central opening
184
sized to receive socket box assembly
12
, as seen in
FIGS. 1 and 12
. Preferably, central opening
184
is substantially square in shape to match the shape of socket box housing
30
. However, central opening can be of any polygonal or circular shape as long as socket box housing
30
is closely received therein.
Cover securing elements or spring clips
186
attached to the bottom surface
188
of top wall
180
are employed to releasably attach can
22
to socket box assembly
12
. Each clip
186
includes three unitary substantially planar sections. As seen in
FIG. 13
, first section
190
is attached to bottom surface
188
by a rivet
192
or any known fastener. Second section
194
extends downwardly and generally perpendicularly from first section
190
at a first edge
196
. Third section
198
extends substantially perpendicularly from second section
194
at a second edge
200
that is generally perpendicular to first edge
196
. Second and third sections
194
and
198
further include gripping teeth
202
for gripping the outer surface of socket box housing
30
. In particular, a pair of gripping teeth
202
are disposed on second section
194
at a third edge
204
that is opposite and generally parallel to second edge
200
. Similarly, a pair of gripping teeth
202
are disposed on third section
198
at a fourth edge
206
opposite second edge
200
.
Wireway
16
extends between junction box
18
and socket box assembly
12
and supports junction box
18
. Specifically, wireway
16
includes main channel portion
208
formed by an elongated substantially planar top wall
210
and two opposing substantially planar sidewalls
212
extending downwardly therefrom. An inner channel
214
for directly receiving wires
65
defines the inner surfaces of top wall
210
and sidewalls
212
. Main channel portion
208
includes a first end
216
attached to junction box
18
, preferably by engaging downwardly extending projections
218
; however, any known attachment, such as by fastening or riveting, may be employed. Junction box
18
is a conventional junction box as is well known in the art and therefore will not be described herein.
A second end
220
of wireway
16
opposite first end
216
is secured to socket box assembly
12
. In particular, top wall
210
at second end
220
includes an overhang portion
222
that directly engages the upper surface of top wall
40
of socket box assembly
12
, as seen in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. Sidewalls
212
extend from and along top wall
210
and end at terminal edges
224
just prior to overhang portion
222
. An attachment flange
226
extends outwardly from each terminal edge
224
for attachment to the outer surface of socket box housing
30
at rear wall
44
. A channel access opening
228
is defined between terminal edges
224
and aligns with wireway access opening
64
in rear wall
44
of socket box housing
30
.
As seen in
FIGS. 4 and 8
, a thermal sensor
230
is disposed within inner channel
214
, secured thereto by a bracket
232
attached to top wall
210
. By placing thermal sensor
230
in wireway
16
, the installation and removal of trim
20
and can
22
is not obstructed by the sensor, while being close enough to socket
34
to effectively detect overheating.
Assembly of Downlight of
FIGS. 1-15
Referring to
FIGS. 1-15
, assembly and installation of downlight
10
initially requires assembly of socket box assembly
12
and hanger bar assembly
14
. In particular, hanger bars
102
of first and second support members
98
and
100
of hanger bar assembly
12
are slidably coupled in a telescopic arrangement and extended through first and second engagement apertures
66
and
68
of socket box housing
30
such that housing
30
can slidably traverse hanger bars
102
. Wireguard
97
is placed in and between apertures
66
and
68
with hanger bars
102
being disposed in the channel of wireguard
97
, thereby providing a barrier between hanger bars
102
and wires
65
.
Vertical legs
104
and
104
′ are then attached to the second ends
112
of hanger bars
102
and
102
′ by inserting fasteners
114
through the holes in tabs
126
of vertical legs
104
. Tightening or riveting fasteners
114
secures vertical legs
104
and
104
′ to hanger bars
102
and
102
′ and allows them to rotate with respect to hanger bars
102
and
102
′. Alternatively, vertical legs
104
and
104
′ can be attached prior to coupling hanger bars
102
and
102
′.
Wireway
16
is attached to junction box
18
at the first end of the wireway. The second end
220
of wireway
16
is attached to socket box housing
30
by securing attachment flanges
226
of wireway
16
to rear wall
44
of housing
30
such that channel access opening
22
of wireway
16
aligns with opening
64
in rear wall
44
, and overhang portion
22
rests on the upper surface of top wall
40
of socket box housing
30
. Thermal sensor
230
can be secured to top wall
210
of wireway
16
, either prior to or after connecting wireway
16
to junction
18
and socket box housing
30
.
Once the socket box and hanger bar assemblies
12
and
14
are assembled as described above and seen in
FIG. 2
, downlight
10
can be installed between joists
24
and
26
. Generally, downlight
10
is placed between joists
24
and
26
and vertical legs
104
and
104
′ are secured to each joist, respectively. As such, only two mounting points, one on joist
24
and a second on joist
26
, are required to adequately secure downlight
10
in the installation space. Specifically, the outer concave surfaces
118
of vertical legs
104
and
104
′ of each support member
98
and
100
are placed against the face or inner surfaces
234
and
236
of joists
24
and
26
, respectively, and staples
143
are inserted into each pair of pin holes
142
to secure vertical legs
104
and
104
′ to joists
24
and
26
, thereby suspending downlight
10
between joists
24
and
26
. Downlight
10
can be oriented such that either support member
98
and
100
is attached to either joist
24
and
26
. Also, wireway
16
and junction box
18
, which extend from socket box assembly
12
, can be oriented on either side of hanger bar assembly
14
, that is, either in front of or behind socket box housing
30
.
As seen in
FIGS. 5-7
, hanger bar assembly
14
of downlight
10
can be oriented in two positions with respect to joists
24
and
26
, either generally perpendicular to a horizontal axis
238
of joists
24
and
26
defined along the length of the joists, or substantially diagonal to horizontal axis
238
. In the first position, the installer can adjust the length of the hanger bar assembly
14
to accommodate the installation space by pushing and pulling apart the telescoping hanger bars
102
and
102
′ and then attaching vertical legs
104
and
104
′ to the joists. However, if hanger bars
102
and
102
′ cannot adequately adjust to the space between the joists and/or there are obstacles in the installation space, the installer can mount the hanger bar assembly
14
in the second position or diagonally, as seen in FIG.
6
. Specifically, vertical legs
104
and
104
′ rotate with respect to vertical axis
128
allowing hanger bars
102
and
102
′ to fit diagonally between joists
24
and
26
with vertical legs
104
and
104
′ being secured to joists
24
and
26
, as described above.
In the first position, hanger bars
102
and
102
′ of support members
100
and
98
define horizontal angle A with respect to horizontal axis
238
of joists
24
and
26
and longitudinal axis
108
that is generally ninety-degrees, as best seen in FIG.
5
. In the second position, hanger bars
102
and
102
′ define horizontal angles B
1
and B
2
with respect to horizontal axis
238
and longitudinal axis
108
. B
1
is generally an acute angle and B
2
is generally an obtuse angle, as best seen in FIG.
6
. In both positions, hanger bars
102
and
102
′ define a vertical angle C with respect to a vertical axis
240
defined along the height of joists
24
and
26
that is generally ninety-degrees, as best seen in FIG.
7
.
Vertical legs
104
and
104
′ can also be adjusted to accommodate different joists with various heights. As seen in
FIG. 7
, vertical legs
104
and
104
′ would be too long to fit against joists
25
and
27
which are substantially shorter than joists
24
and
26
. However, second segment
122
of vertical legs
104
and
104
′ can be removed such that only first segment
120
remains, thereby adjusting to the height of the shorter joists
25
and
27
. To remove second segment
122
, the installer simply employs standard tools, such as screwdrivers. Specifically, the ends of the screwdrivers are inserted into first and second small slots
136
and
138
of first and second segments
120
and
122
, respectively, and twisted until frangible portion
124
breaks, thereby separating first and second segments
120
and
122
.
Slots
136
and
138
in vertical legs
104
and
104
′ provide a visual indication to the installer when securing vertical legs
104
and
104
′ to joists
24
and
26
by allowing the installer to see centering lines marked on the joists. Notches
135
disposed at the ends of vertical legs
104
and
104
′ also facilitate centering thereof.
Once mounted in either the first or second position, socket box assembly
12
can be adjusted to a desired location or adjusted to avoid various obstacles in the installation area. Specifically, socket box housing
30
can slide along longitudinal axis
108
of hanger bars
102
and
102
′. Once a desired location is found, first and second fasteners
242
and
244
are inserted through wireguard
97
and against hanger bars
102
and
102
′, on either side of housing
30
, as seen in
FIGS. 7 and 14
. In particular, each fastener insert
242
and
244
is inserted through an opening
246
disposed proximate each end of wireguard
97
, respectively, and tightened, with the stem
248
of each fastener insert
242
and
244
abutting the bottom of hanger bars
102
and
102
′, as best seen in
FIG. 14
(showing only fastener insert
242
). Hanger bars
102
and
102
′ will in turn be forced against the bottom surface of top wall
40
of housing
30
, thereby substantially preventing rotation of housing
30
with respect to axis
108
. In addition, wireguard
97
includes a notch
250
which receives socket box housing sidewall
46
at first engagement aperture
66
, which substantially prevents housing
30
from sliding transversely across hanger bars
102
and
102
′.
If wireguard
97
were not used, first and second fastener inserts
242
and
244
would be inserted through hanger bars
102
and
102
′, thereby substantially restricting housing
30
from sliding with respect to longitudinal axis
108
.
Can
22
can next be mounted to socket box assembly
12
by inserting socket box housing
30
into central opening
184
until top wall
180
either abuts or is slightly spaced from fastener inserts
242
and
244
, as seen in
FIGS. 1 and 7
. Spring clips
186
act to frictionally engage the outer surface of socket box housing
30
. Specifically, second section
194
of one of the spring clips
186
grips front wall
38
of housing
30
via gripping teeth
202
and third section
198
grips sidewall
46
via teeth
202
at the desired location along the height of socket box housing
30
, as best seen in FIG.
13
. The other spring clip
186
can be applied to an opposing corner of housing
30
. It will be understood that spring clips can engage any corner of housing
30
. Clips
186
also act to stabilize housing
30
with respect to can
22
by gripping four walls of housing
30
via teeth
202
.
Since can
22
is lightweight and made of a thin metal, the frictional engagement maintains can
22
in the desired location. To remove and/or replace can
22
, the installer merely pulls can
22
downwardly, thereby overcoming the frictional engagement.
Ceiling
28
is then mounted in place with an aperture cut therein at a desired location either prior to or after ceiling
28
is mounted. Can
22
can be inserted in place after ceiling
28
is mounted rather than before by inserting can
22
through aperture
29
of ceiling
28
and engaging socket box housing
30
. Again, socket box housing
30
can be adjusted and moved to be directly above the ceiling aperture by sliding it along hanger bars
102
, as describe above. Once the ceiling is in place, trim
20
is mounted to socket box assembly.
To secure trim
20
to socket box assembly
12
, socket
34
and socket bracket
36
are slided downwardly by moving fastener
62
downwardly along slot
60
in housing
30
until fastener
62
abuts the bottom of slot
60
. As seen in
FIGS. 9-11
, trim
20
can then be releasably engaged with socket bracket
34
by inserting bottom section
72
of socket
32
into top opening
160
of trim
20
and engaging trim clips
162
with socket bracket
36
. In particular, trim
20
must be rotated until clips
162
align with notches
96
of bracket
38
, as best seen in FIG.
10
. Once aligned, clips
162
can be inserted up and through notches
96
. Trim
20
is then rotated again so that lower surfaces
172
of clips
162
rest on upper surface
88
of bracket
36
, as seen in
FIG. 11
, thereby securing trim
20
to socket bracket assembly. The assembly of trim
20
, socket
34
and bracket
36
can then be moved or pushed upwardly with fastener
62
sliding upwardly along slot
60
of housing until bottom lip
146
abuts ceiling
28
, as seen in FIG.
8
. By tightening fastener
62
prior to mounting trim
20
, a frictional engagement between first planar portion
82
of bracket
36
and the inner surface of front wall
38
is created. The frictional engagement between bracket
36
and front wall
38
will hold trim
20
in place due to its light weight.
The height of trim
20
with respect to ceiling
28
can be adjusted according to the thickness of ceiling
28
. In particular, the length of socket box assembly
30
and its slot
60
allowing trim
20
to be vertically adjusted until lip
146
abuts the bottom of ceiling
28
by moving fastener
62
and trim
20
up and down with respect to socket box housing
30
.
To remove and/or replace trim
20
, the installer pulls the trim
20
down, thereby also pulling socket
34
and socket bracket
36
down. Trim
20
can then be rotated with clips
162
sliding along upper surface
88
of bracket
36
until they are aligned with notches
96
. Clips
162
can then be dropped through notches
96
, thus releasing trim
20
from bracket
36
. It will be understood that notches
96
and clips
162
can be any desired shape, such as rectangular, square, or circular, and be different shapes as long as clips
162
can pass through notches
96
.
The releasable connections of can
22
and trim
20
allow the installer to easily remove or replace variously sized cans and trims independently of one another. Therefore, the installer can replace only can
22
, or only trim
20
, or both can
22
and trim
20
. Moreover, the connections of can
22
and trim
20
allow the installer to mount each without the use of tools, thereby facilitating installation of downlight
10
.
Downlight
10
can also be employed in retro-fit applications. In retro-fit applications where a wall board type ceiling is already in place, hanger bar assembly
14
is removed from downlight
10
so that socket box assembly
12
, junction box
18
, and a can designed for retro-fit applications (not shown), can then be inserted up and through a ceiling aperture
29
and mounted to the ceiling by retaining clips extending from the retro-fit can which engage the upper surface of the ceiling. Trim
20
can then be mounted as described above.
As seen in
FIG. 15
, applications where a suspended T-bar
250
is in place, downlight
10
is mounted to a T-bar support
254
above a tile
256
of ceiling
250
. T-bar or mounting clips
258
that attach to and extend from each vertical leg
104
and
104
′ engage T-bar support
254
, thereby supporting downlight
10
. Clips
258
each include a generally planar and elongated main portion
260
with an arm portion
262
extending from opposing ends of main portion
260
at a generally ninety degree angle therefrom. A slot
264
is disposed in each arm portion
262
that receives T-bar support
254
. A trim and can may be then be installed through an aperture
266
in tile
256
in the same manner as described above with respect to ceiling
28
.
Embodiment of
FIGS. 16-17
Referring to
FIGS. 16-17
, a downlight
310
according to a second embodiment of the present invention is substantially similar to downlight
10
and therefore only a description of their distinctions will be set forth in detail. Downlight
310
comprises a socket box assembly
312
slidably coupled with a hanger bar assembly
314
with a junction box
318
attached to socket box assembly
312
by a bracket
316
, similar to downlight
10
. Hanger bar assembly
314
comprises two bars, slidably engaged. Socket box assembly
312
includes a housing
330
that holds a socket assembly similar to the socket assembly of downlight
10
. In addition, a trim
320
is releasably mounted to socket box assembly
312
in the same fashion as trim
20
of downlight
10
.
Downlight
310
differs from downlight
10
in that hanger bar assembly
314
includes a support member
332
having opposing slidable sections
334
and
336
. Vertical legs
338
and
340
extend substantially perpendicularly from each end
334
and
336
, respectively, for attachment to joist
24
and
26
. Like vertical legs
104
of downlight
10
, vertical legs
338
and
340
each includes first and second segments
342
and
344
with a frangible portion
346
therebetween. Each first and second segment
342
and
344
includes an inwardly extending integral clip
348
for facilitating fastening vertical legs
338
and
340
to the joists.
Socket box housing
330
also slightly differs from socket box housing
30
of downlight
10
. Specifically, rather than employing engagement apertures through which hanger bar assembly
314
can extend through, an extension portion
350
is disposed preferably on a top surface
352
of housing
330
, thereby forming a slot or engagement surface
354
between extension portion
350
and top surface
352
for engaging hanger bar assembly
314
. Like socket box assembly
12
of downlight
10
, this allows socket box assembly
312
to slide along the length of support member
332
. Slot
354
can be located on any surface of socket box housing
330
, as long as housing
330
can slide along support member
332
.
As seen in
FIGS. 16-17
, downlight
310
is installed in the same fashion as downlight
10
. However, coupling of socket box assembly
312
and hanger bar assembly
314
varies slightly from socket box assembly
12
and hanger bar assembly
14
of downlight
10
. Specifically, support member
332
of hanger bar assembly
314
is inserted through external slot
354
on socket box housing
330
such that housing
330
can slide along the length of support member
332
.
Similar to vertical legs
104
of downlight
10
, tools can be inserted through slots to separate second segment
344
from first segment
342
at frangible portion
346
, to adjust to shorter joists
25
and
27
. The remainder of downlight
310
is mounted in the same fashion as downlight
10
.
Embodiment of
FIGS. 18-19
Referring to
FIGS. 18 and 19
, a downlight
410
according to a third embodiment of the present invention is substantially similar to downlight
10
and therefore only their distinctions will be described in detail. Downlight
410
comprises a socket box assembly
412
slidably coupled with a hanger bar assembly
414
with a junction box
418
attached to socket box assembly
412
by a bracket
416
, similar to downlight
10
. Socket box assembly
412
includes a housing
430
that holds a socket assembly
428
. In addition, a trim
420
is releasably mounted to socket box assembly
412
in the same fashion as trim
20
of downlight
10
.
Hanger bar assembly
414
is similar to hanger bar assembly
14
of downlight
10
in that it includes two telescoping support members
432
and
434
. However they differ in that support members
432
and
434
each have a substantially inverted U-shape and each includes two inwardly extending flanges or tracks
436
or
438
, as best seen in
FIG. 19. A
vertical leg
440
extends from one end of each of the support members
432
and
434
, and the legs are attached, respectively, to joists
24
and
26
in the same fashion as vertical legs
104
of downlight
10
.
Socket box assembly
412
differs from socket box housing
12
of downlight
10
in that the top wall of socket box housing
430
includes an upstanding hook portion
442
for engaging either of track
436
and
438
. Thus housing
430
is allowed to slide along the length of support members
432
and
434
by sliding hook portion
442
along either track
436
or track
438
.
As seen in
FIGS. 18-19
, downlight
410
is also installed in the same fashion as downlight
10
. Coupling of hanger bar assembly
414
and socket box assembly
412
differs from hanger bar assembly
14
and socket box assembly
12
of downlight
10
. In particular, upstanding hook portion
442
of socket box housing
430
engages track
438
, thereby securing hanger bar assembly
414
and socket box assembly
412
together. Socket box housing
430
can then slide along the length of support members
432
and
434
via track
438
. Hook portion
442
can also engage track
436
instead of hook
438
. Preferably, a second hook portion
444
extending from housing
430
is employed so that each track
436
and
438
will be engaged with a hook portion of housing
430
. The remainder of downlight
410
is installed in the same manner as downlight
10
.
While particular embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said second section being substantially perpendicular to said first section and has a vertical axis, and has first and second segments, said first segment includes said first securing surface, and second segment includes a second securing surface, for adjustably securing said first support member to a first support structure with respect to said vertical axis.
- 2. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said second section of said first support member engages said first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between said first section of said first support member and said first support structure, said first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
- 3. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including first and second engagement surfaces; a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said first engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, said sliding surface of said first support member engages said first and second engagement surfaces; a first fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said first engagement surface; a second fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said second engagement surface, such that said first and second fastener inserts substantially restrict said housing from moving traversely with respect to said longitudinal axis of said first support member; and a wireguard located between said first section and said first and second engagement surfaces of said housing, and between said first and second fastener inserts with said first and second fastener inserts extending through said wireguard, said wireguard substantially restricting said housing from rotating with respect to said longitudinal axis.
- 4. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said first section extending into said inner area of said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis.
- 5. A lighting fixture according to claim 4, whereinsaid engagement surface is a first engagement surface; said housing includes a second engagement surface; and said sliding surface of said first support member engages said first and second engagement surfaces.
- 6. A lighting fixture according to claim 5, whereineach of said first and second engagement surfaces of said housing is a first and second engagement aperture, respectively, so that said first section extends through each of said first and second engagement apertures.
- 7. A lighting fixture according to claim 5, further comprisinga first fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said first engagement surface; and a second fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said second engagement surface, such that said first and second fastener inserts substantially restrict said housing from moving traversely with respect to said longitudinal axis of said first support member.
- 8. A lighting fixture according to claim 4, further comprisinga second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, said second support member having a securing surface for securing to a second support structure.
- 9. A lighting fixture according to claim 8, whereinsaid inner area of said housing holds said socket assembly for connection to a junction box, and said socket assembly includes a socket for electrical connection to a lamp.
- 10. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said first section of said first support member having a support flange, said support flange including said sliding surface, and said housing having an outwardly extending hook portion, said hook portion includes said engagement surface so that said hook portion slidably engages said support flange.
- 11. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said first and second sections being separate sections, and said second section is rotatably connected to said first section.
- 12. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area holding a socket assembly therein, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member slidably coupled to said housing, said first support member including a first section and a second section substantially perpendicular to said second section, said first section having a sliding surface engaging said engagement surface of said housing, said second section having a mounting member extending therefrom receiving a support structure, and said mounting member includes a slot disposed therein for receiving said support member.
- 13. A lighting fixtre according to claim 12, whereinsaid mounting member is a clip; and said support structure is a substantially planar bar.
- 14. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface, said inner area of said housing holds said socket assembly for connection to a junction box, said socket assembly includes a socket for electrical connection to a lamp, and said socket includes a lower flange for supporting a first cover; a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis; a second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, said second support member having a securing surface for securing to a second support structure.
- 15. A lighting fixture according to claim 14, further comprisinga wireway extending from said housing to said junction box, said wireway including a thermal sensor.
- 16. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member slidably coupled to said housing, and having a first section, and a second section substantially perpendicular to said first section, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said engagement surface of said housing, and said second section having first and second segments, each of said first and second segments including first and second securing surfaces defined along a vertical axis, respectively, for adjustably securing said first support member to a first support structure with respect to said vertical axis.
- 17. A lighting fixture according to claim 16, whereinsaid second section of said first support member engages said first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between said first section of said first support member and said first support structure, said first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
- 18. A lighting fixture according to claim 16, whereinsaid second section includes a frangible portion disposed between said first and section segments allowing said second segment to be removed from said first segment.
- 19. A lighting fixture according to claim 18, further comprisinga first staple attaching said first segment of said second section of said first support member to said first support structure; and a second staple attaching said second segment of said second section of said first support member to said first support structure such that each of said first and second securing surfaces abuts a surface of said first support structure.
- 20. A lighting fixture according to claim 16, further comprisinga second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, and having a first section, and a second section substantially perpendicular to said first section of said second support member, said second section of said second support member having first and second segments with first and second securing surfaces, respectively, for adjustably securing said second support member to a second support structure.
- 21. A lighting fixture according to claim 20, whereinsaid second section of said second support member includes a frangible portion between said first and second segments of said second support member allowing said second segment of said second support member to be removed from said first segment of said second support member.
- 22. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a first section and a second section, said second section having a securing surface engaging a first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between said first section of said first support member and said first support structure, said first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
- 23. A lighting fixture according to claim 22, whereinsaid second section of said first support member is rotatably coupled to said second support member.
- 24. A lighting fixture according to claim 22, further comprisinga second support member coupled to said first support member, and having a first section and a second section, said second section of said second support member having a securing surface engaging a second support structure thereby defining a second horizontal angle and a second vertical angle between said first section of said second support member and said second support structure, said second horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said second vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
- 25. A lighting fixture according to claim 24, whereinsaid housing includes an engagement surface; and said first section of said first support member having a sliding surface engaging said engagement surface of said housing.
- 26. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing including an inner area; a socket assembly disposed in said inner area of said housing, said socket assembly having a socket and a support bracket attached to said socket, said bracket including upper and lower surfaces; a first cover releasably coupled to said socket assembly, said first cover having a first cover securing element with opposing first and second surfaces, said second surface abutting said upper surface of said support bracket of said socket assembly; and a first support member coupled to said housing for supporting said housing with respect to a first support structure.
- 27. A lighting fixture according to claim 26, whereinsaid support bracket includes a central aperture; and said socket extends through said central aperture.
- 28. A lighting fixture according to claim 27, whereinsaid first cover securing element includes a first section attached to said first cover and a second section extending from and substantially perpendicular to said first section; and said first and second surfaces are disposed on said second section.
- 29. A lighting fixture according to claim 28, whereinsaid support bracket includes a first notch having a width, said width of said notch being slightly greater than a width of said second section of said first cover securing element.
- 30. A lighting fixture according to claim 29, whereinsaid support bracket includes a second notch; and said first cover includes a second trim securing element, said second notch having a width that is slightly larger than a width of said second trim securing element.
- 31. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a support member coupled to said housing, and having a first section including a longitudinal axis and a sliding surface directly engaging said engagement surface of said housing thereby supporting said housing on said support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said support member along said longitudinal axis, and a second section substantially perpendicular to said first section, and including a vertical axis, and first and second segments, said first and second segments with first and second securing surfaces, respectively, adjustably securing said support member to a support structure with respect to said vertical axis, whereby a horizontal angle and a vertical angle are defined between said first section of said support member and said support structure, said horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
- 32. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area holding a socket assembly therein, and including a first side with a first engagement aperture, and an second side opposing said first side with a second engagement aperture; a first support member slidably coupled to said housing, said first support member including a first section and a second section substantially perpendicular to said second section, said first section having a sliding surface engaging said first and second engagement apertures of said housing, said second section having first and second segments, each of said first and second segments having first and second securing surfaces, respectively, for securement to a first support structure; and a second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, said second support member including a first section and a second section substantially perpendicular to said second section, said first section having a sliding surface engaging said first support member, said second section having first and second segments, each of said first and second segments having first and second securing surfaces, respectively, for securement to a second support structure, whereby said housing can slidably traverse said first and second support members along said sliding surface.
- 33. A lighting fixture according to claim 32, further comprisinga first cover having first and second cover securing elements; and said socket assembly having a support bracket, said first and second cover securing elements releasably engaging said support bracket of said socket assembly.
- 34. A lighting fixture according to claim 33, further comprising:a second cover member having opposing first and second openings, and a plurality of cover securing elements, said first opening receiving said housing with said securing elements being releasably engaged with said first and second sides of said housing, and said second opening being substantially larger than said first opening and providing access to said housing.
- 35. A lighting fixture according to claim 34, whereinsaid socket assembly includes a socket with a lamp connected thereto.
- 36. A lighting fixture according to claim 34, whereinsaid first segment of said first support member is attached to said first support structure; and said first segment of said second support member is attached to said second support structure.
- 37. A lighting fixture according to claim 36, whereinsaid second segment of said first support member is attached to said first support structure; and said second segment of said second support member is attached to said second support structure.
- 38. A lighting fixture according to claim 37, whereinsaid first and second sections of said first support member are rotatably coupled, said first section forming a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle with said first support structure, said first horizontal angle is either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle is substantially ninety degrees; and said first and second sections of said second support member are rotatably coupled, said first section forming a second horizontal angle and a second vertical angle with said second support structure, said second horizontal angle is either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and second first vertical angle is substantially ninety degrees.
- 39. A lighting fixture according to claim 37, whereinsaid first section of said first support member is substantially perpendicular to said first support structure; and said first section of said second support member is substantially perpendicular to said second support structure.
- 40. A lighting fixture according to claim 37, whereinsaid first support member includes a frangible portion between said first and second segments of said first support member allowing said second segment to be removed from said first segment of said first support member; and said second support member includes a frangible portion between said first and second segments of said second support member allowing said second segment to be removed from said first segment of said second support member.
- 41. A lighting fixture according to claim 40, whereinsaid socket assembly being electrically connected to a junction box.
- 42. A lighting fixture according to claim 41, whereineach of said first and second support members are substantially U-shaped in cross-section.
- 43. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface, said housing includes an outer surface with an extension portion disposed thereon; a slot being defined between said outer surface and said extension portion with said engagement surface being located on either one of said extension portion and said outer surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis.
US Referenced Citations (39)