Adjustable recessed downlight

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6461016
  • Patent Number
    6,461,016
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 25, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 8, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A recessed downlight for installation between joists located in a ceiling, comprising a socket box assembly and a hanger bar assembly that both adjust to the size of the space between the joists and various obstacles therein. The socket box assembly includes a housing having a socket enclosed therein providing an electrical connection for a lamp. The socket box housing is slidably coupled to the hanger bar assembly, thereby allowing the housing to be moved to a desired location along the length of the hanger bar assembly. Hanger bar assembly includes telescoping hanger bars and adjustable vertical legs. In addition, the vertical legs rotate with respect to the hanger bars, thereby allowing the installer to mount the downlight diagonally between joists. A trim and a can for the downlight are releasably attached to the socket box assembly without the use of tools, thereby allowing the installer to easily remove and/or replace the trim or can.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to a recessed downlight constructed to facilitate installation by adjusting to the spacing and various obstacles located in the installation or mounting area for the light. Specifically, the recessed downlight includes an adjustable hanger bar assembly, adjustable vertical legs, and an adjustable socket box having a socket electrically connected to the lamp and junction box.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Recessed lighting fixtures or downlights provide lighting for a space, such as a building or room, and are aesthetically pleasing since the fixtures are advantageously recessed in the ceiling. Typically, these recessed downlights vary in structure depending on whether they are installed in new construction or in existing ceilings. Conventional downlights include a socket assembly electrically connected to a lamp, a sensor for detection of overheating, a trim, and a mounting plate attached to hanger bars for mounting the light to a pair of joists in a ceiling or a suspended T-bar ceiling.




Conventional downlights are typically difficult to install because they do not readily adjust to the installation area in more than one direction. In particular, the mounting assemblies of conventional downlights do not easily adjust to the width of the installation area. In addition, conventional downlights cannot easily adjust horizontally within the installation space to accommodate a desired ceiling location. Moreover, the conventional downlights do not provide a mechanism for avoiding various obstacles that may be present in the installation area, such as electrical conduit or plumbing. Furthermore, the prior art downlights do not vertically adjust to joists which may varying in size.




Also, the installation of the conventional downlights is difficult and cumbersome since the mounting assemblies require a mounting plate for supporting the downlight and at least four hanger bars, each attached to a joist or suspended T-bar ceilings, for supporting the plate. Moreover, once mounted, the conventional downlights require the use of various tools and fasteners to attach the trim and can for IC applications. In addition, the location of the thermal sensor of the conventional downlight can also obstruct removal and mounting of the trim and/or can. As a result of this, the trims and cans of the conventional downlights cannot be easily removed or replaced. In addition, prior art downlights do not provide a mechanism for independently attaching various sized trims and cans.




Other problems with conventional downlights are that they do not typically accommodate retro-fit applications where the downlight must be installed through a preexisting ceiling aperture and where portions of preexisting downlights may still remain in the installation area.




Examples of prior art downlights are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,440,471 to Zadeh; U.S. Pat. No. 5,823,664 to Demshki, Jr. et al.; U.S. Pat. No. 5,857,766 to Sieczkowski; U.S. Pat. No. 5,957,574 to Hentz et al.; and U.S. Pat. No. 6,036,337 to Belfer.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that is adjustable, thereby facilitating installation of the light.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having an adjustable hanger bar assembly and socket box whereby the socket box can slide and adjust to the installation area and various obstacles therein.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having adjustable vertical legs, thereby accommodating various sized support structures or joists.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having rotatably movable vertical legs, thereby facilitating mounting of the light in smaller installation area.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight requiring only two mounting points.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having a trim that is easily connected and removed from the light without the use of tools.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight having a can that is easily connected and removed from the light without the use of tools.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that accommodates various sized trims and cans independently of one another.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that includes a barrier mechanism that protects the wires of the socket from the mounting assembly of the light.




Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a recessed downlight that can be easily employed in retro-fit applications.




The foregoing objects are basically attained by a lighting fixture, comprising a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to the housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, the first section having a sliding surface for engaging the housing, the second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and the sliding surface of the first section directly engaging the engagement surface of the housing thereby supporting the housing on the first support member and allowing the housing to slidably traverse the first support member along the longitudinal axis.




The foregoing objects are also basically attained by a lighting fixture, comprising a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member slidably coupled to the housing, and having a first section, and a second section substantially perpendicular to the first section, the first section having a sliding surface for engaging the engagement surface of the housing, and the second section having first and second segments, each of the first and second segments including first and second securing surfaces defined along a vertical axis, respectively, for adjustably securing the first support member to a first support structure with respect to the vertical axis.




The foregoing objects are also basically attained by a lighting fixture, comprising a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly; and a first support member coupled to the housing, and having a first section and a second section, the second section having a securing surface engaging a first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between the first section of the first support member and the first support structure, the first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and the first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.




By structuring the lighting fixture in this manner, installation of the light is facilitated since the light fixture can be adjusted to any sized installation area, disposed in any desired location and can avoid various obstacles that may be present therein.




Other objects, advantages and salient features of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description which taken in conjunction with annexed drawings, discloses the preferred embodiments of the present invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Referring to the drawings which form a part of this disclosure:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view in elevation of a recessed downlight according to a first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a hanger bar assembly mounted to a pair of joists, a socket assembly with a wireway and a junction box attached thereto, and a can housing enclosing said socket assembly;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view in elevation of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

, showing the hanger bar assembly, and the socket assembly with the wireway and the junction box attached thereto;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view in elevation of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

, showing the hanger bar assembly, the socket assembly with the wireway, the junction box, and a trim attached thereto;





FIG. 4

is an exploded, perspective, view of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a top plan view of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

, showing the downlight secured between two joists and located off center relative to the joists;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

, showing the downlight secured between two joists and installed diagonally with respect to the joists;





FIG. 7

is an elevational view of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 5

, showing the downlight secured between two joists and located off center;





FIG. 8

is a right side elevational view in cross section of the recessed downlight taken along line


8





8


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 9

is an exploded, perspective view of a socket and a trim of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged, perspective View in elevation of the socket and the trim illustrated in

FIG. 9

, showing the first step in engaging the socket and the trim;





FIG. 11

is an enlarged, perspective view in elevation of the socket and the trim illustrated in

FIG. 9

, showing the second step in engaging the socket and the trim;





FIG. 12

is an exploded, perspective view of the socket assembly and the can housing of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 13

is an enlarged, bottom perspective view of the socket assembly and the can housing illustrated in

FIG. 12

, showing the socket assembly and can housing engaged;





FIG. 14

is an enlarged sectional view of the socket assembly and the hanger bar assembly of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

, showing the engagement of a wireguard and the socket and hanger bar assemblies;





FIG. 15

is a perspective view in elevation of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 1

, showing the downlight mounted to a suspended T-bar ceiling;





FIG. 16

is a perspective view in elevation of a recessed downlight according to a second embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the recessed downlight secured between two joists;





FIG. 17

is a front elevational view of the recessed downlight illustrated in

FIG. 16

, showing the downlight secured between the two joists;





FIG. 18

is a perspective view in elevation of a recessed downlight according to a third embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the recessed downlight secured between two joists; and





FIG. 19

is an enlarged right side elevational view in cross section of the recessed downlight taken along line


19





19


of

FIG. 18

, illustrating the engagement of the socket assembly and the hanger bar assembly.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1-15

, a recessed downlight


10


according to a first embodiment of the present invention generally includes a socket box assembly


12


slidably mounted to a hanger bar assembly


14


with a wireway


16


and a junction box


18


connected to socket box assembly


12


. A trim


20


and optionally a can housing


22


are releasably attached to socket box assembly


12


, as seen in

FIGS. 1-3

. Recessed downlight


10


is mounted between a pair of joists


24


and


26


via hanger bar assembly


14


and above a conventional ceiling


28


such as wallboard or tiles. Trim


20


rests within an aperture


29


in ceiling


28


. The components of downlight


10


are preferably formed of metal.




Socket box assembly


12


includes a housing


30


having an inner area


32


that retains a socket assembly comprising a socket


34


and a socket bracket


36


that supports socket


34


within housing


30


where socket


34


is electrically connected to junction box


18


.




Housing


30


is formed by two separable parts, as best seen in FIG.


4


. The first part includes a front wall


38


and a top wall


40


extending substantially perpendicularly from a top edge


42


of front wall


38


. The second part includes a rear wall


44


with opposing first and second sidewalls


46


and


48


extending substantially perpendicularly from first and second side edges


50


and


52


, respectively, of rear wall


44


. First and second sidewalls


46


and


48


have attachment lips


54


and


56


extending from the free edges of first and second sidewalls


46


and


48


, respectively, opposite first and second side edges


50


and


52


. Each lip


54


and


56


provides an attachment surface for securing the first and second parts of housing


30


together. Specifically, lips


54


and


56


are attached to the back surface of front wall


38


by any known attachment such as adhesive, bonding, and welding so that the top edges of rear wall


44


and sidewalls


46


and


48


abut the bottom surface of top wall


40


.




Once attached, the first and second parts of housing


30


define inner area


32


with a bottom peripheral edge


58


of housing


30


being a free edge such that housing


30


has an open bottom for receiving trim


20


, as seen in FIG.


8


. The walls of housing


30


are substantially planar and form a substantially box-shaped housing. Although it is preferable to form housing


30


from two separate parts as described above, the housing


30


can be formed as a one piece, unitary housing or by separate front, rear, side, and top walls joined together.




Front wall


38


further includes an elongated slot


60


centrally disposed therein for receiving a fastener


62


that is coupled with socket bracket


36


, as seen in

FIGS. 2 and 8

, thereby allowing actuation of socket bracket


36


by sliding fastener


62


up and down within slot


60


. Rear wall


44


includes a wireway access opening


64


centrally disposed and formed in the top edge of rear wall


44


providing an access opening for wires


65


extending from junction box


18


through wireway


16


to socket


34


. First and second sidewalls


46


and


48


similarly include first and second apertures or engagement surfaces


66


and


68


, respectively, centrally disposed in the top edges of sidewalls


46


and


48


for engaging hanger bar assembly


14


.




Socket


34


is preferably a one-piece, substantially cylindrical member with top and bottom sections


70


and


72


with top section


70


being smaller than bottom section


72


, thereby forming a middle transition shoulder


74


therebetween, as seen in

FIG. 4. A

spring clip


76


extends over top section


70


that allows securement of socket


34


to bracket


36


. Socket


34


includes an inner bore


78


for receiving a lamp


80


, thereby electrically connecting lamp


80


via wires


65


, as is well known in the art.




Socket bracket


36


includes first and second substantially planar portions


82


and


84


that form a generally ninety-degree angle therebetween. In particular, first portion


82


is adjacent to and substantially parallel with front wall


38


of socket box housing


30


and includes a fastener hole


86


near its top edge for receiving fastener


62


such that bracket


36


can be slidably moved up and down along the rear surface of wall


38


via fastener


62


. Second portion


84


extends from the bottom edge of first portion


82


and includes opposing upper and lower planar surfaces


88


and


90


and a central aperture


92


for receiving top section


70


of socket


34


. Central aperture


92


further has two opposing slightly inset portions


94


that allow spring clip


76


of socket


34


to clear central aperture


92


when securing bracket


36


and socket


34


, as seen in

FIGS. 4

,


10


, and


11


. The outer perimeter of second portion


84


further includes two opposing notches


96


that receive retaining clips of trim


20


. Notches


96


are substantially rectangular to accommodate the shape of the retaining clips of trim


20


.




Socket box assembly


12


is supported by and slidably coupled to hanger bar assembly


14


. A wireguard


97


is preferably included in engagement apertures


66


and


68


of the socket box assembly


12


to provide a barrier between hanger bar assembly


14


and wires


65


and to satisfy industry luminaire standards. However, wireguard


97


is not necessary for operation of downlight


10


.




Hanger bar assembly


14


generally includes first and second support members


98


and


100


, as best seen in

FIGS. 1-4

. First and second support members


98


and


100


are attached to first and second joists


24


and


26


, as seen in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, thereby suspending downlight


10


above ceiling


28


. First and second support members


98


and


100


are substantially identical, therefore the same reference numerals with be used to describe both.




Each support member


100


and


98


includes first sections


102


and


102


′ and second sections


104


and


104


′, respectively. Section


102


′ is slightly smaller than section


102


allowing section


102


to receive section


102


′ in a telescopic sliding arrangement. First sections or hanger bars


102


and


102


′ are each an elongated substantially U-shaped channel member such that hanger bar


102


of support member


100


can slidably receive hanger bar


102


′ of support member


98


. Thus, once the hanger bars


102


and


102


′ of first and second support members


100


and


98


are in engagement, the length of hanger assembly


14


can be adjusted by either pulling apart or pushing together first and second support members


98


and


100


.




The U-shaped outer surface of hanger bars


102


and


102


′ each includes a sliding surface


106


and


106


′, respectively, that directly engages housing


30


of socket box assembly


12


. In particular, hanger bar


102


extends through engagement apertures


66


and


68


and inner area


32


, thereby allowing housing


30


to slide along a longitudinal axis


108


of hanger bars


102


and


102


′, as best seen in

FIGS. 5 and 7

. In addition, housing


30


can rotate entirely around hanger bars


102


and


102


′.




Hanger bar


102


further includes first and second opposing ends


110


and


112


. First end


110


mates with hanger bar


102


′ of the opposing support member


98


, as described above. Second end


112


mates with second section or vertical leg


104


such that vertical leg


104


is substantially perpendicular to hanger bar


102


. In particular, second end


112


of hanger bar


102


includes a fastener hole that receives a fastener


114


about which second section or vertical leg


104


rotates. Fastener


114


can be any known fastener, such as a rivet or a screw.




Vertical leg


104


preferably includes a slightly convex inner surface


116


opposite a slightly concave outer surface


118


, where the outer surface


118


abuts the joist or support structure when mounting downlight


10


. This shape of vertical leg


104


provides the leg with greater strength so that it is less likely to bend. However, inner and outer surfaces


116


and


118


can be substantially planar. Vertical leg


104


comprises first and second unitary segments


120


and


122


with a frangible portion


124


centrally disposed between first and second segments


120


and


122


. First segment


120


is rotatably coupled to second end


112


of hanger bar


104


by fastener


114


. In particular, first segment


120


has an inwardly extending tab


126


with a pivot hole for receiving fastener


114


, thereby securing vertical leg


104


to hanger bar


102


and allowing vertical leg


104


to rotate about a vertical axis


128


. Vertical leg


104


′ is substantially identical to and the mirror image of vertical leg


104


and includes all of the same elements as vertical leg


104


.




Frangible portion


124


specifically includes two small V-shaped notches


130


disposed in opposing side edges


132


and


134


of vertical leg


104


, respectively. However, frangible portion


124


can be any known type of weakened section or portion, such as perforations, as long as second segment


122


can be relatively easily removed from first segment


120


without the use of a cutting tool. First and second securing surfaces or small slots


136


and


138


are disposed in first and second segments


120


and


122


, respectively, and are sized to receive the end of a tool commonly used when installing a downlight, such as a screwdriver. Slots


136


and


138


can be located anywhere on first and second segments


120


and


122


, but preferably first slot


136


is disposed close to the end of first segment


120


near V-notches


130


and second slot


138


is disposed close to the bottom free end


140


of second segment


122


, as best seen in

FIGS. 2-4

. A pair of pin holes


142


are located on either side of first slot


136


and second slot


138


, for receiving a staple


143


when mounting vertical leg


104


to a joist.




Turning now to trim


20


, trim


20


can be any type of covering member such as a reflector, baffle, cone, ring, eyeball, wallwasher, or lens. Trim


20


serves three general purposes including providing a decorative cover and trim, dictating the height of socket box housing


30


once downlight


10


is installed, and positions the lamp with respect to the opening of the ceiling.




Trim


20


generally includes a main body


144


having a substantially frusto conical shape. However, main body


144


can be of various shapes, such as generally square or rectangular. A bottom lip


146


extends outwardly and around a bottom edge


148


of body


144


and a bottom opening


150


for engaging a bottom surface of ceiling


28


. Main body


144


defines interior area


152


for receiving lamp


80


which can be installed and accessed through bottom opening


150


. A top substantially cylindrical mounting portion


154


extends upwardly from main body


144


. Top mounting portion


154


is sized to accommodate inner area


32


of socket box housing


30


. A shoulder portion


156


connects main body


144


and the substantially smaller top mounting portion


154


. A top free edge


158


of top mounting portion


154


defines a top opening


160


providing access to interior area


152


. Top opening


160


is further sized to receive socket


34


, as best seen in FIG.


8


.




Trim


20


is releasably attached to socket box assembly


12


via trim securing elements or clips


162


, as seen in

FIGS. 8-11

. Each clip


162


includes first and second substantially planar sections


164


and


166


that form a generally ninety-degree angle therebetween. First section


164


is attached to the outer surface


168


at one end with second section


166


extending inwardly toward top opening


160


from the opposing end of first section


164


. Second section


166


particularly includes first and second planar surfaces


170


and


172


and is sized to accommodate notches


96


of socket bracket


36


.




With respect to can


22


, it is substantially cylindrical in shape, as seen in

FIG. 1

, but can be of various shapes, such as generally square or rectangular. Can


22


includes a main portion


174


with opposing top and bottom edges


176


and


178


with a top wall


180


extending from top edge


176


and bottom edge defining a bottom opening


182


. Bottom opening


182


has a diameter greater than top wall


180


such that main portion


174


tapers from bottom edge


178


to top edge


176


. Top wall


180


further includes a central opening


184


sized to receive socket box assembly


12


, as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 12

. Preferably, central opening


184


is substantially square in shape to match the shape of socket box housing


30


. However, central opening can be of any polygonal or circular shape as long as socket box housing


30


is closely received therein.




Cover securing elements or spring clips


186


attached to the bottom surface


188


of top wall


180


are employed to releasably attach can


22


to socket box assembly


12


. Each clip


186


includes three unitary substantially planar sections. As seen in

FIG. 13

, first section


190


is attached to bottom surface


188


by a rivet


192


or any known fastener. Second section


194


extends downwardly and generally perpendicularly from first section


190


at a first edge


196


. Third section


198


extends substantially perpendicularly from second section


194


at a second edge


200


that is generally perpendicular to first edge


196


. Second and third sections


194


and


198


further include gripping teeth


202


for gripping the outer surface of socket box housing


30


. In particular, a pair of gripping teeth


202


are disposed on second section


194


at a third edge


204


that is opposite and generally parallel to second edge


200


. Similarly, a pair of gripping teeth


202


are disposed on third section


198


at a fourth edge


206


opposite second edge


200


.




Wireway


16


extends between junction box


18


and socket box assembly


12


and supports junction box


18


. Specifically, wireway


16


includes main channel portion


208


formed by an elongated substantially planar top wall


210


and two opposing substantially planar sidewalls


212


extending downwardly therefrom. An inner channel


214


for directly receiving wires


65


defines the inner surfaces of top wall


210


and sidewalls


212


. Main channel portion


208


includes a first end


216


attached to junction box


18


, preferably by engaging downwardly extending projections


218


; however, any known attachment, such as by fastening or riveting, may be employed. Junction box


18


is a conventional junction box as is well known in the art and therefore will not be described herein.




A second end


220


of wireway


16


opposite first end


216


is secured to socket box assembly


12


. In particular, top wall


210


at second end


220


includes an overhang portion


222


that directly engages the upper surface of top wall


40


of socket box assembly


12


, as seen in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. Sidewalls


212


extend from and along top wall


210


and end at terminal edges


224


just prior to overhang portion


222


. An attachment flange


226


extends outwardly from each terminal edge


224


for attachment to the outer surface of socket box housing


30


at rear wall


44


. A channel access opening


228


is defined between terminal edges


224


and aligns with wireway access opening


64


in rear wall


44


of socket box housing


30


.




As seen in

FIGS. 4 and 8

, a thermal sensor


230


is disposed within inner channel


214


, secured thereto by a bracket


232


attached to top wall


210


. By placing thermal sensor


230


in wireway


16


, the installation and removal of trim


20


and can


22


is not obstructed by the sensor, while being close enough to socket


34


to effectively detect overheating.




Assembly of Downlight of

FIGS. 1-15






Referring to

FIGS. 1-15

, assembly and installation of downlight


10


initially requires assembly of socket box assembly


12


and hanger bar assembly


14


. In particular, hanger bars


102


of first and second support members


98


and


100


of hanger bar assembly


12


are slidably coupled in a telescopic arrangement and extended through first and second engagement apertures


66


and


68


of socket box housing


30


such that housing


30


can slidably traverse hanger bars


102


. Wireguard


97


is placed in and between apertures


66


and


68


with hanger bars


102


being disposed in the channel of wireguard


97


, thereby providing a barrier between hanger bars


102


and wires


65


.




Vertical legs


104


and


104


′ are then attached to the second ends


112


of hanger bars


102


and


102


′ by inserting fasteners


114


through the holes in tabs


126


of vertical legs


104


. Tightening or riveting fasteners


114


secures vertical legs


104


and


104


′ to hanger bars


102


and


102


′ and allows them to rotate with respect to hanger bars


102


and


102


′. Alternatively, vertical legs


104


and


104


′ can be attached prior to coupling hanger bars


102


and


102


′.




Wireway


16


is attached to junction box


18


at the first end of the wireway. The second end


220


of wireway


16


is attached to socket box housing


30


by securing attachment flanges


226


of wireway


16


to rear wall


44


of housing


30


such that channel access opening


22


of wireway


16


aligns with opening


64


in rear wall


44


, and overhang portion


22


rests on the upper surface of top wall


40


of socket box housing


30


. Thermal sensor


230


can be secured to top wall


210


of wireway


16


, either prior to or after connecting wireway


16


to junction


18


and socket box housing


30


.




Once the socket box and hanger bar assemblies


12


and


14


are assembled as described above and seen in

FIG. 2

, downlight


10


can be installed between joists


24


and


26


. Generally, downlight


10


is placed between joists


24


and


26


and vertical legs


104


and


104


′ are secured to each joist, respectively. As such, only two mounting points, one on joist


24


and a second on joist


26


, are required to adequately secure downlight


10


in the installation space. Specifically, the outer concave surfaces


118


of vertical legs


104


and


104


′ of each support member


98


and


100


are placed against the face or inner surfaces


234


and


236


of joists


24


and


26


, respectively, and staples


143


are inserted into each pair of pin holes


142


to secure vertical legs


104


and


104


′ to joists


24


and


26


, thereby suspending downlight


10


between joists


24


and


26


. Downlight


10


can be oriented such that either support member


98


and


100


is attached to either joist


24


and


26


. Also, wireway


16


and junction box


18


, which extend from socket box assembly


12


, can be oriented on either side of hanger bar assembly


14


, that is, either in front of or behind socket box housing


30


.




As seen in

FIGS. 5-7

, hanger bar assembly


14


of downlight


10


can be oriented in two positions with respect to joists


24


and


26


, either generally perpendicular to a horizontal axis


238


of joists


24


and


26


defined along the length of the joists, or substantially diagonal to horizontal axis


238


. In the first position, the installer can adjust the length of the hanger bar assembly


14


to accommodate the installation space by pushing and pulling apart the telescoping hanger bars


102


and


102


′ and then attaching vertical legs


104


and


104


′ to the joists. However, if hanger bars


102


and


102


′ cannot adequately adjust to the space between the joists and/or there are obstacles in the installation space, the installer can mount the hanger bar assembly


14


in the second position or diagonally, as seen in FIG.


6


. Specifically, vertical legs


104


and


104


′ rotate with respect to vertical axis


128


allowing hanger bars


102


and


102


′ to fit diagonally between joists


24


and


26


with vertical legs


104


and


104


′ being secured to joists


24


and


26


, as described above.




In the first position, hanger bars


102


and


102


′ of support members


100


and


98


define horizontal angle A with respect to horizontal axis


238


of joists


24


and


26


and longitudinal axis


108


that is generally ninety-degrees, as best seen in FIG.


5


. In the second position, hanger bars


102


and


102


′ define horizontal angles B


1


and B


2


with respect to horizontal axis


238


and longitudinal axis


108


. B


1


is generally an acute angle and B


2


is generally an obtuse angle, as best seen in FIG.


6


. In both positions, hanger bars


102


and


102


′ define a vertical angle C with respect to a vertical axis


240


defined along the height of joists


24


and


26


that is generally ninety-degrees, as best seen in FIG.


7


.




Vertical legs


104


and


104


′ can also be adjusted to accommodate different joists with various heights. As seen in

FIG. 7

, vertical legs


104


and


104


′ would be too long to fit against joists


25


and


27


which are substantially shorter than joists


24


and


26


. However, second segment


122


of vertical legs


104


and


104


′ can be removed such that only first segment


120


remains, thereby adjusting to the height of the shorter joists


25


and


27


. To remove second segment


122


, the installer simply employs standard tools, such as screwdrivers. Specifically, the ends of the screwdrivers are inserted into first and second small slots


136


and


138


of first and second segments


120


and


122


, respectively, and twisted until frangible portion


124


breaks, thereby separating first and second segments


120


and


122


.




Slots


136


and


138


in vertical legs


104


and


104


′ provide a visual indication to the installer when securing vertical legs


104


and


104


′ to joists


24


and


26


by allowing the installer to see centering lines marked on the joists. Notches


135


disposed at the ends of vertical legs


104


and


104


′ also facilitate centering thereof.




Once mounted in either the first or second position, socket box assembly


12


can be adjusted to a desired location or adjusted to avoid various obstacles in the installation area. Specifically, socket box housing


30


can slide along longitudinal axis


108


of hanger bars


102


and


102


′. Once a desired location is found, first and second fasteners


242


and


244


are inserted through wireguard


97


and against hanger bars


102


and


102


′, on either side of housing


30


, as seen in

FIGS. 7 and 14

. In particular, each fastener insert


242


and


244


is inserted through an opening


246


disposed proximate each end of wireguard


97


, respectively, and tightened, with the stem


248


of each fastener insert


242


and


244


abutting the bottom of hanger bars


102


and


102


′, as best seen in

FIG. 14

(showing only fastener insert


242


). Hanger bars


102


and


102


′ will in turn be forced against the bottom surface of top wall


40


of housing


30


, thereby substantially preventing rotation of housing


30


with respect to axis


108


. In addition, wireguard


97


includes a notch


250


which receives socket box housing sidewall


46


at first engagement aperture


66


, which substantially prevents housing


30


from sliding transversely across hanger bars


102


and


102


′.




If wireguard


97


were not used, first and second fastener inserts


242


and


244


would be inserted through hanger bars


102


and


102


′, thereby substantially restricting housing


30


from sliding with respect to longitudinal axis


108


.




Can


22


can next be mounted to socket box assembly


12


by inserting socket box housing


30


into central opening


184


until top wall


180


either abuts or is slightly spaced from fastener inserts


242


and


244


, as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 7

. Spring clips


186


act to frictionally engage the outer surface of socket box housing


30


. Specifically, second section


194


of one of the spring clips


186


grips front wall


38


of housing


30


via gripping teeth


202


and third section


198


grips sidewall


46


via teeth


202


at the desired location along the height of socket box housing


30


, as best seen in FIG.


13


. The other spring clip


186


can be applied to an opposing corner of housing


30


. It will be understood that spring clips can engage any corner of housing


30


. Clips


186


also act to stabilize housing


30


with respect to can


22


by gripping four walls of housing


30


via teeth


202


.




Since can


22


is lightweight and made of a thin metal, the frictional engagement maintains can


22


in the desired location. To remove and/or replace can


22


, the installer merely pulls can


22


downwardly, thereby overcoming the frictional engagement.




Ceiling


28


is then mounted in place with an aperture cut therein at a desired location either prior to or after ceiling


28


is mounted. Can


22


can be inserted in place after ceiling


28


is mounted rather than before by inserting can


22


through aperture


29


of ceiling


28


and engaging socket box housing


30


. Again, socket box housing


30


can be adjusted and moved to be directly above the ceiling aperture by sliding it along hanger bars


102


, as describe above. Once the ceiling is in place, trim


20


is mounted to socket box assembly.




To secure trim


20


to socket box assembly


12


, socket


34


and socket bracket


36


are slided downwardly by moving fastener


62


downwardly along slot


60


in housing


30


until fastener


62


abuts the bottom of slot


60


. As seen in

FIGS. 9-11

, trim


20


can then be releasably engaged with socket bracket


34


by inserting bottom section


72


of socket


32


into top opening


160


of trim


20


and engaging trim clips


162


with socket bracket


36


. In particular, trim


20


must be rotated until clips


162


align with notches


96


of bracket


38


, as best seen in FIG.


10


. Once aligned, clips


162


can be inserted up and through notches


96


. Trim


20


is then rotated again so that lower surfaces


172


of clips


162


rest on upper surface


88


of bracket


36


, as seen in

FIG. 11

, thereby securing trim


20


to socket bracket assembly. The assembly of trim


20


, socket


34


and bracket


36


can then be moved or pushed upwardly with fastener


62


sliding upwardly along slot


60


of housing until bottom lip


146


abuts ceiling


28


, as seen in FIG.


8


. By tightening fastener


62


prior to mounting trim


20


, a frictional engagement between first planar portion


82


of bracket


36


and the inner surface of front wall


38


is created. The frictional engagement between bracket


36


and front wall


38


will hold trim


20


in place due to its light weight.




The height of trim


20


with respect to ceiling


28


can be adjusted according to the thickness of ceiling


28


. In particular, the length of socket box assembly


30


and its slot


60


allowing trim


20


to be vertically adjusted until lip


146


abuts the bottom of ceiling


28


by moving fastener


62


and trim


20


up and down with respect to socket box housing


30


.




To remove and/or replace trim


20


, the installer pulls the trim


20


down, thereby also pulling socket


34


and socket bracket


36


down. Trim


20


can then be rotated with clips


162


sliding along upper surface


88


of bracket


36


until they are aligned with notches


96


. Clips


162


can then be dropped through notches


96


, thus releasing trim


20


from bracket


36


. It will be understood that notches


96


and clips


162


can be any desired shape, such as rectangular, square, or circular, and be different shapes as long as clips


162


can pass through notches


96


.




The releasable connections of can


22


and trim


20


allow the installer to easily remove or replace variously sized cans and trims independently of one another. Therefore, the installer can replace only can


22


, or only trim


20


, or both can


22


and trim


20


. Moreover, the connections of can


22


and trim


20


allow the installer to mount each without the use of tools, thereby facilitating installation of downlight


10


.




Downlight


10


can also be employed in retro-fit applications. In retro-fit applications where a wall board type ceiling is already in place, hanger bar assembly


14


is removed from downlight


10


so that socket box assembly


12


, junction box


18


, and a can designed for retro-fit applications (not shown), can then be inserted up and through a ceiling aperture


29


and mounted to the ceiling by retaining clips extending from the retro-fit can which engage the upper surface of the ceiling. Trim


20


can then be mounted as described above.




As seen in

FIG. 15

, applications where a suspended T-bar


250


is in place, downlight


10


is mounted to a T-bar support


254


above a tile


256


of ceiling


250


. T-bar or mounting clips


258


that attach to and extend from each vertical leg


104


and


104


′ engage T-bar support


254


, thereby supporting downlight


10


. Clips


258


each include a generally planar and elongated main portion


260


with an arm portion


262


extending from opposing ends of main portion


260


at a generally ninety degree angle therefrom. A slot


264


is disposed in each arm portion


262


that receives T-bar support


254


. A trim and can may be then be installed through an aperture


266


in tile


256


in the same manner as described above with respect to ceiling


28


.




Embodiment of

FIGS. 16-17






Referring to

FIGS. 16-17

, a downlight


310


according to a second embodiment of the present invention is substantially similar to downlight


10


and therefore only a description of their distinctions will be set forth in detail. Downlight


310


comprises a socket box assembly


312


slidably coupled with a hanger bar assembly


314


with a junction box


318


attached to socket box assembly


312


by a bracket


316


, similar to downlight


10


. Hanger bar assembly


314


comprises two bars, slidably engaged. Socket box assembly


312


includes a housing


330


that holds a socket assembly similar to the socket assembly of downlight


10


. In addition, a trim


320


is releasably mounted to socket box assembly


312


in the same fashion as trim


20


of downlight


10


.




Downlight


310


differs from downlight


10


in that hanger bar assembly


314


includes a support member


332


having opposing slidable sections


334


and


336


. Vertical legs


338


and


340


extend substantially perpendicularly from each end


334


and


336


, respectively, for attachment to joist


24


and


26


. Like vertical legs


104


of downlight


10


, vertical legs


338


and


340


each includes first and second segments


342


and


344


with a frangible portion


346


therebetween. Each first and second segment


342


and


344


includes an inwardly extending integral clip


348


for facilitating fastening vertical legs


338


and


340


to the joists.




Socket box housing


330


also slightly differs from socket box housing


30


of downlight


10


. Specifically, rather than employing engagement apertures through which hanger bar assembly


314


can extend through, an extension portion


350


is disposed preferably on a top surface


352


of housing


330


, thereby forming a slot or engagement surface


354


between extension portion


350


and top surface


352


for engaging hanger bar assembly


314


. Like socket box assembly


12


of downlight


10


, this allows socket box assembly


312


to slide along the length of support member


332


. Slot


354


can be located on any surface of socket box housing


330


, as long as housing


330


can slide along support member


332


.




As seen in

FIGS. 16-17

, downlight


310


is installed in the same fashion as downlight


10


. However, coupling of socket box assembly


312


and hanger bar assembly


314


varies slightly from socket box assembly


12


and hanger bar assembly


14


of downlight


10


. Specifically, support member


332


of hanger bar assembly


314


is inserted through external slot


354


on socket box housing


330


such that housing


330


can slide along the length of support member


332


.




Similar to vertical legs


104


of downlight


10


, tools can be inserted through slots to separate second segment


344


from first segment


342


at frangible portion


346


, to adjust to shorter joists


25


and


27


. The remainder of downlight


310


is mounted in the same fashion as downlight


10


.




Embodiment of

FIGS. 18-19






Referring to

FIGS. 18 and 19

, a downlight


410


according to a third embodiment of the present invention is substantially similar to downlight


10


and therefore only their distinctions will be described in detail. Downlight


410


comprises a socket box assembly


412


slidably coupled with a hanger bar assembly


414


with a junction box


418


attached to socket box assembly


412


by a bracket


416


, similar to downlight


10


. Socket box assembly


412


includes a housing


430


that holds a socket assembly


428


. In addition, a trim


420


is releasably mounted to socket box assembly


412


in the same fashion as trim


20


of downlight


10


.




Hanger bar assembly


414


is similar to hanger bar assembly


14


of downlight


10


in that it includes two telescoping support members


432


and


434


. However they differ in that support members


432


and


434


each have a substantially inverted U-shape and each includes two inwardly extending flanges or tracks


436


or


438


, as best seen in

FIG. 19. A

vertical leg


440


extends from one end of each of the support members


432


and


434


, and the legs are attached, respectively, to joists


24


and


26


in the same fashion as vertical legs


104


of downlight


10


.




Socket box assembly


412


differs from socket box housing


12


of downlight


10


in that the top wall of socket box housing


430


includes an upstanding hook portion


442


for engaging either of track


436


and


438


. Thus housing


430


is allowed to slide along the length of support members


432


and


434


by sliding hook portion


442


along either track


436


or track


438


.




As seen in

FIGS. 18-19

, downlight


410


is also installed in the same fashion as downlight


10


. Coupling of hanger bar assembly


414


and socket box assembly


412


differs from hanger bar assembly


14


and socket box assembly


12


of downlight


10


. In particular, upstanding hook portion


442


of socket box housing


430


engages track


438


, thereby securing hanger bar assembly


414


and socket box assembly


412


together. Socket box housing


430


can then slide along the length of support members


432


and


434


via track


438


. Hook portion


442


can also engage track


436


instead of hook


438


. Preferably, a second hook portion


444


extending from housing


430


is employed so that each track


436


and


438


will be engaged with a hook portion of housing


430


. The remainder of downlight


410


is installed in the same manner as downlight


10


.




While particular embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said second section being substantially perpendicular to said first section and has a vertical axis, and has first and second segments, said first segment includes said first securing surface, and second segment includes a second securing surface, for adjustably securing said first support member to a first support structure with respect to said vertical axis.
  • 2. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said second section of said first support member engages said first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between said first section of said first support member and said first support structure, said first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
  • 3. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including first and second engagement surfaces; a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said first engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, said sliding surface of said first support member engages said first and second engagement surfaces; a first fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said first engagement surface; a second fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said second engagement surface, such that said first and second fastener inserts substantially restrict said housing from moving traversely with respect to said longitudinal axis of said first support member; and a wireguard located between said first section and said first and second engagement surfaces of said housing, and between said first and second fastener inserts with said first and second fastener inserts extending through said wireguard, said wireguard substantially restricting said housing from rotating with respect to said longitudinal axis.
  • 4. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said first section extending into said inner area of said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis.
  • 5. A lighting fixture according to claim 4, whereinsaid engagement surface is a first engagement surface; said housing includes a second engagement surface; and said sliding surface of said first support member engages said first and second engagement surfaces.
  • 6. A lighting fixture according to claim 5, whereineach of said first and second engagement surfaces of said housing is a first and second engagement aperture, respectively, so that said first section extends through each of said first and second engagement apertures.
  • 7. A lighting fixture according to claim 5, further comprisinga first fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said first engagement surface; and a second fastener insert engaged with said first section proximate said housing at said second engagement surface, such that said first and second fastener inserts substantially restrict said housing from moving traversely with respect to said longitudinal axis of said first support member.
  • 8. A lighting fixture according to claim 4, further comprisinga second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, said second support member having a securing surface for securing to a second support structure.
  • 9. A lighting fixture according to claim 8, whereinsaid inner area of said housing holds said socket assembly for connection to a junction box, and said socket assembly includes a socket for electrical connection to a lamp.
  • 10. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said first section of said first support member having a support flange, said support flange including said sliding surface, and said housing having an outwardly extending hook portion, said hook portion includes said engagement surface so that said hook portion slidably engages said support flange.
  • 11. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis, and said first and second sections being separate sections, and said second section is rotatably connected to said first section.
  • 12. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area holding a socket assembly therein, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member slidably coupled to said housing, said first support member including a first section and a second section substantially perpendicular to said second section, said first section having a sliding surface engaging said engagement surface of said housing, said second section having a mounting member extending therefrom receiving a support structure, and said mounting member includes a slot disposed therein for receiving said support member.
  • 13. A lighting fixtre according to claim 12, whereinsaid mounting member is a clip; and said support structure is a substantially planar bar.
  • 14. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface, said inner area of said housing holds said socket assembly for connection to a junction box, said socket assembly includes a socket for electrical connection to a lamp, and said socket includes a lower flange for supporting a first cover; a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis; a second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, said second support member having a securing surface for securing to a second support structure.
  • 15. A lighting fixture according to claim 14, further comprisinga wireway extending from said housing to said junction box, said wireway including a thermal sensor.
  • 16. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a first support member slidably coupled to said housing, and having a first section, and a second section substantially perpendicular to said first section, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said engagement surface of said housing, and said second section having first and second segments, each of said first and second segments including first and second securing surfaces defined along a vertical axis, respectively, for adjustably securing said first support member to a first support structure with respect to said vertical axis.
  • 17. A lighting fixture according to claim 16, whereinsaid second section of said first support member engages said first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between said first section of said first support member and said first support structure, said first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
  • 18. A lighting fixture according to claim 16, whereinsaid second section includes a frangible portion disposed between said first and section segments allowing said second segment to be removed from said first segment.
  • 19. A lighting fixture according to claim 18, further comprisinga first staple attaching said first segment of said second section of said first support member to said first support structure; and a second staple attaching said second segment of said second section of said first support member to said first support structure such that each of said first and second securing surfaces abuts a surface of said first support structure.
  • 20. A lighting fixture according to claim 16, further comprisinga second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, and having a first section, and a second section substantially perpendicular to said first section of said second support member, said second section of said second support member having first and second segments with first and second securing surfaces, respectively, for adjustably securing said second support member to a second support structure.
  • 21. A lighting fixture according to claim 20, whereinsaid second section of said second support member includes a frangible portion between said first and second segments of said second support member allowing said second segment of said second support member to be removed from said first segment of said second support member.
  • 22. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a first section and a second section, said second section having a securing surface engaging a first support structure thereby defining a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle between said first section of said first support member and said first support structure, said first horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
  • 23. A lighting fixture according to claim 22, whereinsaid second section of said first support member is rotatably coupled to said second support member.
  • 24. A lighting fixture according to claim 22, further comprisinga second support member coupled to said first support member, and having a first section and a second section, said second section of said second support member having a securing surface engaging a second support structure thereby defining a second horizontal angle and a second vertical angle between said first section of said second support member and said second support structure, said second horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said second vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
  • 25. A lighting fixture according to claim 24, whereinsaid housing includes an engagement surface; and said first section of said first support member having a sliding surface engaging said engagement surface of said housing.
  • 26. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing including an inner area; a socket assembly disposed in said inner area of said housing, said socket assembly having a socket and a support bracket attached to said socket, said bracket including upper and lower surfaces; a first cover releasably coupled to said socket assembly, said first cover having a first cover securing element with opposing first and second surfaces, said second surface abutting said upper surface of said support bracket of said socket assembly; and a first support member coupled to said housing for supporting said housing with respect to a first support structure.
  • 27. A lighting fixture according to claim 26, whereinsaid support bracket includes a central aperture; and said socket extends through said central aperture.
  • 28. A lighting fixture according to claim 27, whereinsaid first cover securing element includes a first section attached to said first cover and a second section extending from and substantially perpendicular to said first section; and said first and second surfaces are disposed on said second section.
  • 29. A lighting fixture according to claim 28, whereinsaid support bracket includes a first notch having a width, said width of said notch being slightly greater than a width of said second section of said first cover securing element.
  • 30. A lighting fixture according to claim 29, whereinsaid support bracket includes a second notch; and said first cover includes a second trim securing element, said second notch having a width that is slightly larger than a width of said second trim securing element.
  • 31. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface; and a support member coupled to said housing, and having a first section including a longitudinal axis and a sliding surface directly engaging said engagement surface of said housing thereby supporting said housing on said support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said support member along said longitudinal axis, and a second section substantially perpendicular to said first section, and including a vertical axis, and first and second segments, said first and second segments with first and second securing surfaces, respectively, adjustably securing said support member to a support structure with respect to said vertical axis, whereby a horizontal angle and a vertical angle are defined between said first section of said support member and said support structure, said horizontal angle being either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said vertical angle being substantially ninety degrees.
  • 32. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area holding a socket assembly therein, and including a first side with a first engagement aperture, and an second side opposing said first side with a second engagement aperture; a first support member slidably coupled to said housing, said first support member including a first section and a second section substantially perpendicular to said second section, said first section having a sliding surface engaging said first and second engagement apertures of said housing, said second section having first and second segments, each of said first and second segments having first and second securing surfaces, respectively, for securement to a first support structure; and a second support member slidably coupled to said first support member, said second support member including a first section and a second section substantially perpendicular to said second section, said first section having a sliding surface engaging said first support member, said second section having first and second segments, each of said first and second segments having first and second securing surfaces, respectively, for securement to a second support structure, whereby said housing can slidably traverse said first and second support members along said sliding surface.
  • 33. A lighting fixture according to claim 32, further comprisinga first cover having first and second cover securing elements; and said socket assembly having a support bracket, said first and second cover securing elements releasably engaging said support bracket of said socket assembly.
  • 34. A lighting fixture according to claim 33, further comprising:a second cover member having opposing first and second openings, and a plurality of cover securing elements, said first opening receiving said housing with said securing elements being releasably engaged with said first and second sides of said housing, and said second opening being substantially larger than said first opening and providing access to said housing.
  • 35. A lighting fixture according to claim 34, whereinsaid socket assembly includes a socket with a lamp connected thereto.
  • 36. A lighting fixture according to claim 34, whereinsaid first segment of said first support member is attached to said first support structure; and said first segment of said second support member is attached to said second support structure.
  • 37. A lighting fixture according to claim 36, whereinsaid second segment of said first support member is attached to said first support structure; and said second segment of said second support member is attached to said second support structure.
  • 38. A lighting fixture according to claim 37, whereinsaid first and second sections of said first support member are rotatably coupled, said first section forming a first horizontal angle and a first vertical angle with said first support structure, said first horizontal angle is either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and said first vertical angle is substantially ninety degrees; and said first and second sections of said second support member are rotatably coupled, said first section forming a second horizontal angle and a second vertical angle with said second support structure, said second horizontal angle is either one of an obtuse angle and an acute angle, and second first vertical angle is substantially ninety degrees.
  • 39. A lighting fixture according to claim 37, whereinsaid first section of said first support member is substantially perpendicular to said first support structure; and said first section of said second support member is substantially perpendicular to said second support structure.
  • 40. A lighting fixture according to claim 37, whereinsaid first support member includes a frangible portion between said first and second segments of said first support member allowing said second segment to be removed from said first segment of said first support member; and said second support member includes a frangible portion between said first and second segments of said second support member allowing said second segment to be removed from said first segment of said second support member.
  • 41. A lighting fixture according to claim 40, whereinsaid socket assembly being electrically connected to a junction box.
  • 42. A lighting fixture according to claim 41, whereineach of said first and second support members are substantially U-shaped in cross-section.
  • 43. A lighting fixture, comprising:a housing having an inner area for holding a socket assembly, and including an engagement surface, said housing includes an outer surface with an extension portion disposed thereon; a slot being defined between said outer surface and said extension portion with said engagement surface being located on either one of said extension portion and said outer surface; and a first support member coupled to said housing, and having a longitudinal axis, and first and second sections, said first section having a sliding surface for engaging said housing, said second section having a first securing surface for engaging a first support structure, and said sliding surface of said first section engaging said engagement surface of said housing, thereby supporting said housing on said first support member and allowing said housing to slidably traverse said first support member along said longitudinal axis.
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