This disclosure relates to the field of rehabilitation devices. More particularly, this disclosure relates to adjustable rehabilitation devices having improved connection and adjustability of patient engagement members.
Improvement is desired in the construction of adjustable rehabilitation and exercise devices. Adjustable rehabilitation and exercise devices having pedals on opposite sides and adjustably positionable relative to one another have been proposed. However, such designs require improvement due to the fact that the pedals tend to not remain securely mounted and detach, wobble and the like. In addition, it is desirable to provide for an adjustable rehabilitation or exercise device that is capable of providing both powered motion or user initiated motion without the need for separate devices.
Accordingly, in one aspect, the disclosure provides an adjustable rehabilitation and exercise device having patient engagement members on opposite sides of a rotary member. The patient engagement members are adjustably positionable radially and angularly.
The disclosure provides adjustable rehabilitation and exercise devices.
In one aspect, an adjustable rehabilitation and exercise device includes a first rotary member rotatably mountable about a first hub and having a plurality of spaced apart and elongated first mount supports defined thereon; a first mount adjustably positioned on one of the first mount supports; a first patient engagement member attached to the first mount, a second rotary member rotatably mountable about a second hub the opposite the first rotary member, the second rotary member having a plurality of spaced apart and elongated second mount supports defined thereon; a second mount adjustably positioned on one of the second mount supports; and a second patient engagement member attached to the second mount.
The first and second mounts are adjustably positionable on the first and second rotary members to enable adjustable positioning of the first and second patient engagement members radially relative to the first and second hubs of the rotary members and angularly relative to one another.
In another aspect, an adjustable rehabilitation and exercise device includes a rotary member rotatably mountable about a hub and having a plurality of spaced apart and elongated first mount supports defined on a first side thereof and a plurality of spaced apart and elongated second mount supports defined on an opposite second side thereof; a first mount adjustably positioned on one of the first mount supports; a first patient engagement member attached to the first mount; a second mount adjustably positioned on one of the second mount supports; and a second patient engagement member attached to the second mount.
The first and second mounts are positionable relative to one another on the rotary member to enable adjustable positioning of the first and second patient engagement members radially relative to the hub and angularly relative to one another.
Further advantages of the disclosure are apparent by reference to the detailed description when considered in conjunction with the figures, which are not to scale so as to more clearly show the details, wherein like reference numbers indicate like elements throughout the several views, and wherein:
With initial reference to
The device 10 includes a rotary device such as a wheel 14 or flywheel or the like rotatably mounted such as by a hub to a frame 16 or other support. The pedal 12 is configured for interacting with a patient to be rehabilitated and may be configured for use with lower body extremities such as the feet, legs, or upper body extremities such as the hands, arms, and the like. For example, the pedal 12 may be a conventional bicycle pedal of the type having a foot support rotatably mounted onto an axle with bearings. The axle has exposed end threads for engaging a mount on the wheel 14 to locate the pedal on the wheel 14.
The wheel 14 may be configured to have both pedals 12 on opposite sides of a single wheel. However, a preferred construction, as seen in
The rehabilitation and exercise device 10 of
Alternatively, the device 10 may be configured to be smaller and more portable unit so that it is able to be easily transported to different locations at which rehabilitation or treatment is to be provided, such as a plurality of patient's homes, alternative care facilities or the like.
A significant aspect of the disclosure relates to the structures described herein that enable and facilitate relative adjustment of a pair of patient engagement members. The disclosure provides show various configurations for wheel structures according to the disclosure to advantageously enable the patient engagement members, such as pedals, to be radially and angularly adjustable relative to one another on opposite sides of an exercise device, such as the device 10.
The drawings sets of
With reference to
The wheel 24 is a disk configured to include a plurality of spaced apart elongated slots 24a that extend through the thickness of the wheel 24. The slots 24a include a plurality of uniformly spaced teeth or cogs 24b along both sides of the length of the slots 24a. Raised ribs 24c are located on opposite sides of a rear surface of the slots 24a for cooperating with the mount 26.
The wheel 24 also includes a hub or central mounting aperture 24d for rotatably mounting of the wheel 24, such as to the device 10. Material of the wheel 24 may be removed to provide openings 24e to provide aesthetics and for reducing the weight and the cost of the wheel 24.
The mount 26 is I-shaped and includes a front plate 26a and a rear plate 26b connected by a center portion 26c. The axle 22a connects to a receiver 26e of the front plate 26a. A spring 26e is located on the rear plate 26b to urge a pin 26f toward the front plate 26a. The pin 26f extends between the spring 26e and the front plate 26a, with a tip of the pin 26f extending through an aperture 26g of the front plate 26a. The pin 26f has an enlarged head 26h that rests against the spring 26e and seats in the cogs 24b of the slot 24 to lock the position of the mount 26 relative to the slot 24.
The mount 26 is configured to stably locate the pedal 22 or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. In addition, the mount 26 is also configured to advantageously enable substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount 26. The pin 26f and the spring 26e cooperate with the slot 24a to provide a lock for the mount 26 to lock the position of the mount 26 relative to the slot 24a. By a user pressing on the tip of the pin 26f, which thus serves in the manner of a push button, the pressure of the spring may be overcome to disengage the head of the pin 26f from the cogs 24b and enable the mount 26 to be moved relative to the slot 24b. In this manner, the location of the mount 26 may be incrementally adjusted along the slot 24.
Accordingly, it will be appreciated that the mount 26 cooperates with the slot 24a to adjustably position the mount 26, and hence the pedal 22, relative to the wheel 24. Further, the availability of a plurality of slots 24a enables a user to select which slot 24a for installation of the mount. Thus, in combination, the mount 26 and the slots 24a enable radial and angular adjustment of the position of the pedal 22. When this manner of adjustment is used for both of the pedals 22 on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the pedals 22, or other patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The wheel 34 is a disk configured to include a plurality of spaced apart elongated slots 34a that extend through the thickness of the wheel 34. The slots 34a include a plurality of uniformly spaced arcs 34b along both sides of the length of the slots 34a. Raised ribs 34c are located on opposite sides of a rear surface of the slots 34a for cooperating with the mount 36.
The wheel 34 also includes a hub or central mounting aperture 34d for rotatably mounting of the wheel 34 to the device 10 or the like. Material of the wheel 34 may be removed to provide openings 34e to provide aesthetics and for reducing the weight and the cost of the wheel 34.
The mount 36 includes a front plate 36a and a rear plate 36b connected by a fastener 36c that extends though the slot 34a. The axle 32a connects to a receiver 36e of the front plate 36a. A spring 36e is located on the rear plate 36b by the fastener 36c and is located to urge a pin 36f toward the front plate 36a. The pin 36f extends between the spring 36e and the front plate 36a, with a tip of the pin 36f extending through an aperture 36g of the front plate 36a. The pin 36f has an enlarged head that rests against the spring 36e and seats in the arcs 34b of the slot 34 to lock the position of the mount 36 relative to the slot 34.
The mount 36 is configured to stably locate the pedal 32 or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. The mount 36 also enables substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount. The pin 36f and the spring 36e cooperate with the slot 34a to provide a lock for the mount 36 to lock the position of the mount 36 relative to the slot 34a. By a user pressing on the tip of the pin 36f, which thus serves in the manner of a push button, the pressure of the spring may be overcome to disengage the head of the pin 36f from the arcs 34b and enable the mount 36 to be moved relative to the slot 34b. In this manner, the location of the mount 36 may be incrementally adjusted along the slot 34.
The mount 36 cooperates with the slot 34a to adjustably position the mount 36, and hence the pedal 32, relative to the wheel 34. Further, the availability of a plurality of slots 34a enables a user to select which slot 34a for installation of the mount. Thus, in combination, the mount 36 and the slots 34a enable radial and angular adjustment of the position of the pedal 32. When this manner of adjustment is used for both of the pedals 32 on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the pedals 32, or other patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The wheel 44 is a disk configured to include a plurality of spaced apart elongated slots 44a that extend through the thickness of the wheel 44. The slots 44a include a plurality of uniformly spaced arcs 44b along both sides of the length of the slots 44a. Channels 44c extend through the wheel 44 adjacent the slots 44a for cooperating with the mount 46. For simplicity, only some of the channels 44c are shown in some of the views, it being understood that a set of the channels 44c will be provided in the same manner for each of the slots 44a.
The wheel 44 may also include a hub or central mounting aperture for rotatably mounting of the wheel 44, such as to the device 10. Material of the wheel 44 may be removed to provide openings 44e to provide aesthetics and for reducing the weight and the cost of the wheel 44.
The mount 46 includes a front plate 46a and a rear plate 46b connected by a fastener 46c that extends though the slot 44a. An axle of the patient engagement member connects to a receiver 46e of the front plate 46a. A spring 46e is located on the rear plate 46b by the fastener 46c and is located to urge a pin 46f toward the front plate 46a. The pin 46f extends between the spring 46e and the front plate 46a, with a tip of the pin 46f extending through an aperture 46g of the front plate 46a. The pin 46f has an enlarged head 46h that rests against the spring 46e and seats in the arcs 44b of the slot 44 to lock the position of the mount 46 relative to the slot 44. Pegs 46i are located to extend through the channels 44c and between the front plate 46a and the rear plate 46b, and ride within sleeves 46j.
The mount 46 is configured to stably locate a pedal or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. The mount 46 also enables substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount. The pin 46f and the spring 46e cooperate with the slot 44a to provide a lock for the mount 46 to lock the position of the mount 46 relative to the slot 44a. By a user pressing on the tip of the pin 46f, which thus serves in the manner of a push button, the pressure of the spring may be overcome to disengage the head of the pin 46f from the arcs 44b and enable the mount 46 to be moved relative to the slot 44b. In this manner, the location of the mount 46 may be incrementally adjusted along the slot 44.
The mount 46 cooperates with the slot 44a to adjustably position the mount 46, and hence the pedal, relative to the wheel 44. Further, the availability of a plurality of slots 44a enables a user to select which slot 44a for installation of the mount. Thus, in combination, the mount 46 and the slots 44a enable radial and angular adjustment of the position of the pedal. When this manner of adjustment is used for both of the pedals on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the pedals, or other patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The pedal 52 may be a conventional pedal and includes a support rotatably mounted on an axle 52a. The axle 52a has exposed threads for being received by a corresponding threaded aperture of the mount 56
The wheel 54 is a disk configured to include a plurality of spaced apart apertures 54a that extend through the thickness of the wheel 54. The wheel 54 may also include a hub or central mounting aperture 54d for rotatable mounting of the wheel 54.
The mount 56 includes a plate 57 and an arm 58. The plate 57 includes a central wheel aperture 57a aligned with the central mounting aperture 54d of the wheel 54. A fastener 57b passes through the wheel aperture 57a and the central mounting aperture 54d for connecting the plate 57 to the wheel 54, and for connecting the wheel 54 to an exercise device. A plate adjustment aperture 57c is located to selectively align with the apertures 54a of the wheel 54. A spring-loaded pin 57d is provided to selectively pass through the plate adjustment aperture 57c and one of the apertures 54a to adjust the angle of the plate 57 relative to the wheel 54. The plate 57 also includes an elongated curved slot 57e, arm lock apertures 57f, and an arm receiver 57g.
The arm 58 includes a pivot mount 58a, a lock aperture 58b, lock pin 58c, receiver 58d, and a guide 58e. The pivot mount 58a may be provided as by an aperture that aligns with the arm receiver 57g of the plate 57, with a fastener or the like extending therethrough to pivotally connect the arm 58 to the plate 57. The receiver 58d is threaded to receive the threads of the axle 52a of the pedal 52 or other patient engagement member.
The mount 56 is configured to stably locate a pedal or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. In addition, the mount 56 is also configured to advantageously enable substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount. The pin 57d cooperates with the apertures 54a to adjust and fix the position of the arm 57 relative to the wheel 54. Further, angle of the arm 58 relative to the plate 57 may be adjusted and fixed by use of the lock pin 58c and the arm lock apertures 57f. Thus, in combination, the adjustment of the plate 57 relative to the wheel 54 and the adjustment of the arm 58 relative to the plate 57 enables radial and angular adjustment of the position of the pedal 52. When this manner of adjustment is used for both of the pedals on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the pedals, or other patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The pedal 62 may be a conventional pedal and includes a support rotatably mounted on an axle 62a. The axle 62a has exposed threads for being received by a corresponding threaded aperture of the mount 56
The wheel 64 is a disk configured to include a plurality of spaced apart apertures 64a that extend through the thickness of the wheel 64. The wheel 64 may also include a hub or central mounting aperture 64d for rotatable mounting of the wheel 64.
The mount 66 includes a plate 67, an arm 68, and an arm lock 69. The plate 67 includes a wheel aperture aligned with the central mounting aperture 64d of the wheel 64, and over which the arm lock 69 is mounted. A plate adjustment aperture 67c is located to selectively align with the apertures 64a of the wheel 64. A spring-loaded pin 67d is provided to selectively pass through the plate adjustment aperture 67c and one of the apertures 64a to adjust the angle of the plate 67 relative to the wheel 64. The plate 67 also includes an elongated slot 67e.
The arm 68 includes a pair of arm members 68a and 68b pivotally mounted to one another at pivot 68c. The arm member 68a is connected to the wheel 64 via the arm lock 69 that includes a fastener or the like that extends through the central mounting aperture 64d and a corresponding aperture of the arm member 68a to further connect the wheel 64 to an exercise device. The arm member 68b includes a receiver 68d that extends through the slot 67e of the plate 67. The receiver 68d is threaded to receive the threads of the axle 62a of the pedal 62 or other patient engagement member.
The lock 69 includes a rotatable hub 69a and a lever arm 69b to facilitate desired rotation of the hub 69a to enable a sufficient locking force to be applied or removed by hand. A fastener associated with the hub 69a extends from the hub 69a through the central mounting aperture 64d and the corresponding aperture of the arm member 68a to connect the wheel 64 to a hub or like of the device 10. By rotating the hub 69a using the lever arm 69b, the fastener may be rotated to tighten the hub 69a against the plate 67, arm 68, and the wheel 64. Likewise, the hub 69a may be loosened for adjusting the position of the plate 67 and arm 68.
The mount 66 is configured to stably locate a pedal or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. The mount 66 also enables substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount. Adjustment of the plate 67 relative to the wheel 64 and the adjustment of the arm 68 relative to the plate 67 enables radial and angular adjustment of the position of the pedal 62. When this manner of adjustment is used for both of the pedals on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the pedals, or other patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The wheel 74 includes a plurality of spaced apart elongated slots 74a that extend through the thickness of the wheel 74. The slots 74a include a plurality of uniformly spaced arcs 74b along both sides of the length of the slots 74a. The wheel 74 may also include a hub or central mounting aperture 74c for rotatable mounting of the wheel 74. Material of the wheel 74 may be removed to provide aesthetics and for reducing the weight and the cost of the wheel 74.
The mount 76 includes a sliding member 76a having a quick release 76b located thereon. The mount also includes a receiver 76c located on the sliding member 76c and configured to receive an axle of the pedal or other patient engagement member. The quick release 76b includes a rod 76e threaded on one end and a lever operated cam assembly on the other. The rod extends through the slot 74a, and a nut 76e is threaded on the opposite end and sized to engage the arcs 74b. A lever 76f of the cam assembly is closed to tighten the cam and lock the mount 76 in place.
The mount 76 is configured to stably locate a pedal or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. The mount 76 also enables substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount. The pin 76f and the spring 76e cooperate with the slot 74a to provide a lock for the mount 76 to lock the position of the mount 76 relative to the slot 74a. By a user pressing on the tip of the pin 76f, which thus serves in the manner of a push button, the pressure of the spring may be overcome to disengage the head of the pin 76f from the arcs 74b and enable the mount 76 to be moved relative to the slot 74b. In this manner, the location of the mount 76 may be incrementally adjusted along the slot 74.
The mount 76 cooperates with the slot 74a to adjustably position the mount 76, and hence the pedal, relative to the wheel 74. Further, the availability of a plurality of slots 74a enables a user to select which slot 74a for installation of the mount. Thus, in combination, the mount 76 and the slots 74a enable radial and angular adjustment of the position of the pedal. When this manner of adjustment is used for both of the pedals on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the pedals, or other patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The support 84 is an elongated T-shaped member having a plurality of uniformly spaced apart notches 84a. The support 84 is preferably one of a plurality of such supports for the system 80 provided on a wheel. In such case, the supports 84 are desirably located at spaced apart locations on the wheel.
The mount 86 is I-shaped and includes a front plate 86a and a rear plate 86b connected by a center portion 86c. A receiver 86e is located on the front plate 86a for mounting a patient engagement member, such as a pedal. A lever 86e is located on the rear plate 86b to position a pin 86f toward the front plate 86a. The pin 86f extends through aligned bores of the rear plate 86b and the front plate 86a. When the lever 86e is depressed, the pin 86f extends between the gap between the rear plate 86b and the front plate 86a, and passes through one of the notches 84a to lock the position of the mount 86. The lever 86e may be reversed to retract the pin 86f to permit the location of the mount 86 to be adjusted.
The mount 86 is configured to stably locate a pedal or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. The mount 86 also enables substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount, and hence a patient engagement member, relative to a wheel. Further, the availability of a plurality of supports 84 on a wheel enables a user to select which support 84 for installation of the mount 86. Thus, the system 80 enables radial and angular adjustment of the position of a patient engagement member. When this manner of adjustment is used for locating patient engagement members on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
With reference to
The wheel 94 includes a plurality of spaced apart supports 94a. Each support 94a is an elongated I-shaped member having a plurality of spaced apart apertures 94b. The mount 96 is slidably located on an elevated rail 94c of the support. The supports 94a may be co-formed with the wheel 94, or attached thereto as by fasteners 94d. The wheel 94 may include open areas 94e to save material cost and weight.
The mount 86 is C-shaped and includes an upper portion 96a and a lower portion 96b that fit together to ride on the rail 94c. A lever 96c is located on the mount 96 to position a pin associated therewith through one of the apertures 94c to lock the mount 96 in place along the rail 94c. A receiver 96e is located on the mount 96 for mounting a patient engagement member, such as a pedal. For example, axle 92a of the pedal is screwed into the receiver 96d.
The mount 96 is configured to stably locate a pedal or other patient engagement member and eliminate wobble and the like associated with conventional devices. The mount 96 enables substantially incremental adjustment of the position of the mount, and hence a patient engagement member, relative to a wheel. Further, the availability of a plurality of supports 94a on a wheel enables a user to select which support 94a for installation of the mount 96. Thus, the system 90 enables radial and angular adjustment of the position of a patient engagement member. When this manner of adjustment is used for locating patient engagement members on opposite sides of the device 10, it will be appreciated that the patient engagement members, may be adjustably positioned relative to one another angularly, with each pedal being radially adjustable relative to the hubs of the wheels.
The foregoing description of preferred embodiments for this disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise form disclosed. Obvious modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiments are chosen and described in an effort to provide the best illustrations of the principles of the disclosure and its practical application, and to thereby enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the disclosure in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the disclosure
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/393,348 filed Sep. 12, 2016, entitled ADJUSTABLE REHABILITATION AND EXERCISE DEVICE, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62393348 | Sep 2016 | US |