Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6209683
-
Patent Number
6,209,683
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Date Filed
Thursday, July 22, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 3, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Stodola; Daniel P.
- Thompson; Hugh B.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 182 153
- 182 155
- 182 1811
- 182 1824
- 182 1825
- 182 1861
- 182 224
- 182 225
- 248 1885
- D25 67
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A sawhorse includes an upper cross member having two ends. A pair of legs is hingedly connected to each end of the upper cross member. Each leg has an upper portion and a lower portion slidingly received by the upper portion. Each leg is therefore independently adjustable in length. There is a latch mechanism on each leg for releasibly latching the upper and lower portion of each leg together. A plurality of spaced-apart steps extend between the legs on each side of the sawhorse. The steps are parallel to the upper cross member. At least one of the steps is removable. Preferably at least one of the steps is removably connected to the lower portions of the legs.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to sawhorses and, in particular, to adjustable sawhorses.
The prior art reveals the concept of sawhorses or trestles having adjustable legs. These are useful when the device is used on uneven surfaces such as steps. Independently adjustable legs allow the upper cross member to be oriented horizontally at a desired height when the device is used on sloped or uneven surfaces. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2325592to Degler discloses a trestle with telescopically adjustable legs.
U.S. Pat. No. 4565263 to Southworth discloses a sawhorse having adjustable leg assemblies that are selectively extendable and retractable to allow the cross beam to be moved to a selected elevation.
U.S. Pat. No. 4804064 to Coultrup et al. discloses a lightweight sawhorse where the respective lengths of each of the legs may be adjusted independently of one another.
A collapsible and adjustable trestle is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3139950 to Borman.
U.S. Pat. Des. 280440 to Gromer Jr. shows an adjustable trestle with cross members extending between the legs.
U.S. Pat. No. 3110360 to Hearn discloses a sawhorse which is collapsible for storage.
It is therefore known in the prior art to provide sawhorses or trestles which are adjustable in height and have individually adjusted legs and cross members between the legs. However, there are limits to the maximum effective height of such sawhorses because, if the legs are extended beyond a certain height, the top of the sawhorse becomes inaccessible to the user. This is particularly true for sawhorses with telescopic legs. If the lower telescopic portions of the legs are too long, the top of the sawhorse may become effectively inaccessible.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an improved sawhorse having a top which is more accessible to the user.
Is also an object of the invention to provide an improved sawhorse having legs which are adjustable in height, but having a top which remains accessible to the user even when the legs are extended a significant distance.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved sawhorse which is simple and rugged in construction and which can be collapsed and stored conveniently when not in use.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
There is provided, according to the invention, a sawhorse which has an upper cross member having two ends. There is a pair of legs hingedly connected to each end of the upper cross member. Each leg has an upper portion and a lower portion slidingly received by the upper portion. Each leg is independently adjustable in length. There is a latch mechanism on each leg for releasibly latching the upper and lower portion of each said leg together. There is a plurality of space-apart steps extending between the legs on each side of the sawhorse. The steps are parallel to the upper cross member. At least one of the steps is removal.
The latch mechanism may include a plurality of spaced-apart slots in the lower portion of each leg and a latch slidingly and selectively engagable in one of the slots.
Preferably the sawhorse includes one step fixedly connected to the upper portions of the legs on each side of the sawhorse. Each of the steps has opposite ends. One latch is mounted on each end of the one step.
In a preferred embodiment, at least some of the steps are removably connected to the lower portions of the legs.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the drawings
FIG. 1
is an isometric view of a sawhorse according to an embodiment of the invention shown resting on an uneven surface;
FIG. 2
is a fragmentary, isometric view thereof, showing a plank resting on the top thereof;
FIG. 3
is an isometric view of one of the steps connecting the upper portions of the legs on one side thereof;
FIG. 4
is a fragmentary bottom plan view of one end thereof;
FIG. 5
is a top isometric view of one of the removable steps thereof;
FIG. 6
is a bottom, isometric view thereof;
FIG. 7
is a fragmentary isometric view of one end thereof showing one of the projections releasibly engagable with the legs;
FIG. 8
is an isometric view showing two sawhorses according to an embodiment of the invention supporting a plank on an uneven surface;
FIG. 9
is a view similar to
FIG. 8
on an alternative uneven surface;
FIG. 10
shows the sawhorse of
FIG. 1
collapsed in the storage position;
FIG. 11
is an isometric view of one of the clips used for connecting a removable step connected to a fixed step for storage; and
FIG. 12
is another clip used for so connecting the removable step.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring first
FIG. 1
, this shows a sawhorse
20
according to an embodiment of the invention resting on an uneven surface
22
which includes a block
24
and a structure
26
having two steps
28
and
30
.
The sawhorse includes an upper cross member
32
having opposite ends
34
and
36
. A pair of legs
38
and
40
is hingedly connected to the cross member by rivets
42
and
44
in this example. Another pair of legs
46
and
48
are hingedly connected to opposite end
36
.
Each leg has an upper portion
50
which, in this embodiment, is a rectangular tube. This and the other major components in this embodiment are of aluminum although other materials could be substituted. Each leg also has a lower portion
52
which in this embodiment is also a tubular member, smaller in section than the upper portion and telescopically received therein. The lower portion is, accordingly, slidingly received by the upper portion so each leg is independently adjustable in length.
There is a plurality of spaced-apart steps extending between the legs on each side of the sawhorse. In this example there are three such steps
60
,
62
and
64
on one side and four steps
66
,
68
,
70
and
72
on the other side. In this example the upper two steps
60
,
62
,
66
and
68
on the two sides of the sawhorse are fixedly connected to the upper portions
50
of the legs, by welding in this particular case.
The upper two steps on each side are formed by an inverted channel with ribs on the top for grip and strength.
FIG. 3
illustrates step
62
. Step
68
is identical. Each of these steps has a projection
90
and
92
at each end. As shown in
FIG. 4
, for projection
90
, each projection is a latch-like member slidingly received in a recess
94
at one end of the step. The projection is biased outwardly by a spring
96
.
The lower portions
52
of the legs are provided with a plurality of spaced-apart slots, such as slots
98
,
100
and
102
shown on leg
38
. The projections
90
extend through slots in the upper portions of the legs and releasibly fit into a selected slot
98
,
100
or
102
, to latch the upper and lower portion of each leg together in a desired position. A cover plate, not shown, is screwed onto each of the legs
62
and
68
over the projections and springs to hold them in the recesses.
Steps
64
,
70
and
72
are removably connected to the lower portions
52
of legs
38
and
46
. Additional removable steps may be used, depending upon the degree of extension of the legs. In this example one removable step
64
is used between legs
40
and
48
because they are not extended as far as legs
38
and
46
. However a plurality of additional steps could alternatively be placed on each side if the legs are extended higher than legs
38
and
46
. Alternatively no removable steps could be used on a side if the legs are not extended far enough.
Removable step
72
is illustrated in
FIGS. 5-7
. It has a rectangular recess
120
at one end and a similar recess
122
at the opposite end. The lower portions
52
of the legs
38
and
46
are received in the recesses. There is a projection
124
in each of the recesses. The projections are movable and are biased outwardly by a coil spring
126
as seen in FIG.
7
. There is a rod
128
connected to the projection
124
and extending slidingly through a slot
130
at each end of the step. The rod allows the user to attract the projection to position the removable step. Once positioned adjacent one of the slots
98
,
100
or
102
, the rod can be released so the projection extends through the slot to hold the removable step in place.
Each of the projections
124
in this example is provided with a small aperture
125
shown in
FIG. 7. A
split pin
170
, shown in
FIG. 1
, is inserted through the aperture when the step is in place to prevent it from being accidentally dislodged.
Referring to
FIGS. 10-12
, each of the removable steps is provided with a pair of clips
180
and
182
.
FIG. 10
shows sawhorse
20
in the storage position with the legs collapsed adjacent each other. Removable steps
64
and
70
are shown in the storage position connected to steps
60
and
62
. Clip
182
is shown fitted over step
62
. Clip
180
clips under step
60
. It may be seen that the removable steps are stored perpendicular to the fixed steps
60
and
62
.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, there is a brace
140
, comprising two links
142
and
144
, pivotally connected to the legs
38
and
40
by rivets
146
and
148
and to each other by rivets
150
. This brace serves to limit outward pivoting of the legs. A similar brace can also be used at the opposite end of the sawhorse. The brace is bent when the sawhorse is in the storage position as shown in FIG.
10
.
In this example each of the legs is provided with a foot, such as foot
160
at bottom
162
of leg
40
. Each foot is pivotally connected to the leg by a rivet
164
in this example. A rubber pad
166
is fixed to the bottom of each foot.
FIGS. 2
,
8
and
9
show the sawhorse
20
, together with another similar sawhorse
21
in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, used in different positions on different surfaces and supporting a plank
200
between the sawhorses. These show the flexibility of the sawhorses for use in different situations on steps or uneven surfaces.
It will be understood by someone skilled in the art, that many of the details provided above are by way of example only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention which is to be interpreted with reference to the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A sawhorse, comprising:an upper cross member having two ends; a pair of legs hingedly connected to each end of the upper cross member, each said leg having an upper portion and a lower portion slidingly received by the upper portion, whereby each said leg is independently adjustable in length; a latch mechanism on each said leg for releasibly latching said upper and lower portion of said each leg together; and a plurality of spaced-apart steps extending between the legs on each side of the sawhorse, the steps being parallel to the upper cross member, at least one of the steps being removably connected to the lower portions of the legs, at least some of the steps being fixedly secured to the upper portions of the legs, said at least one removably connected step having clips securing said at least one of the removably connected steps to said at least some fixedly connected steps in a storage condition.
- 2. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the latch mechanism includes a plurality of spaced-apart first slots in said lower portion of each said leg and a latch slidingly and selectively engagable in one of the first slots.
- 3. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 2, wherein each said removably connected step having opposite ends, one said latch being mounted on each said end of each said removably connected step.
- 4. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower portions of the legs have a plurality of spaced-apart slots, the removably connected step having projections selectively extendable through the slots.
- 5. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of the projections has an aperture, the sawhorse including a pin releasibly extending through each said aperture to lock said at least one removably connected step in position.
- 6. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, including a brace with two pivotally connected links pivotally connected to each said pair of legs below the upper cross member.
- 7. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower portion of each said leg has a bottom and a foot member pivotally connected to said bottom.
- 8. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one of the removably connected steps is secured perpendicularly to the fixedly secured steps for storage.
US Referenced Citations (14)