Adjustable sawhorse

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6209683
  • Patent Number
    6,209,683
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 22, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Stodola; Daniel P.
    • Thompson; Hugh B.
    Agents
    • Cameron; Norman M.
Abstract
A sawhorse includes an upper cross member having two ends. A pair of legs is hingedly connected to each end of the upper cross member. Each leg has an upper portion and a lower portion slidingly received by the upper portion. Each leg is therefore independently adjustable in length. There is a latch mechanism on each leg for releasibly latching the upper and lower portion of each leg together. A plurality of spaced-apart steps extend between the legs on each side of the sawhorse. The steps are parallel to the upper cross member. At least one of the steps is removable. Preferably at least one of the steps is removably connected to the lower portions of the legs.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to sawhorses and, in particular, to adjustable sawhorses.




The prior art reveals the concept of sawhorses or trestles having adjustable legs. These are useful when the device is used on uneven surfaces such as steps. Independently adjustable legs allow the upper cross member to be oriented horizontally at a desired height when the device is used on sloped or uneven surfaces. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2325592to Degler discloses a trestle with telescopically adjustable legs.




U.S. Pat. No. 4565263 to Southworth discloses a sawhorse having adjustable leg assemblies that are selectively extendable and retractable to allow the cross beam to be moved to a selected elevation.




U.S. Pat. No. 4804064 to Coultrup et al. discloses a lightweight sawhorse where the respective lengths of each of the legs may be adjusted independently of one another.




A collapsible and adjustable trestle is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3139950 to Borman.




U.S. Pat. Des. 280440 to Gromer Jr. shows an adjustable trestle with cross members extending between the legs.




U.S. Pat. No. 3110360 to Hearn discloses a sawhorse which is collapsible for storage.




It is therefore known in the prior art to provide sawhorses or trestles which are adjustable in height and have individually adjusted legs and cross members between the legs. However, there are limits to the maximum effective height of such sawhorses because, if the legs are extended beyond a certain height, the top of the sawhorse becomes inaccessible to the user. This is particularly true for sawhorses with telescopic legs. If the lower telescopic portions of the legs are too long, the top of the sawhorse may become effectively inaccessible.




It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an improved sawhorse having a top which is more accessible to the user.




Is also an object of the invention to provide an improved sawhorse having legs which are adjustable in height, but having a top which remains accessible to the user even when the legs are extended a significant distance.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved sawhorse which is simple and rugged in construction and which can be collapsed and stored conveniently when not in use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




There is provided, according to the invention, a sawhorse which has an upper cross member having two ends. There is a pair of legs hingedly connected to each end of the upper cross member. Each leg has an upper portion and a lower portion slidingly received by the upper portion. Each leg is independently adjustable in length. There is a latch mechanism on each leg for releasibly latching the upper and lower portion of each said leg together. There is a plurality of space-apart steps extending between the legs on each side of the sawhorse. The steps are parallel to the upper cross member. At least one of the steps is removal.




The latch mechanism may include a plurality of spaced-apart slots in the lower portion of each leg and a latch slidingly and selectively engagable in one of the slots.




Preferably the sawhorse includes one step fixedly connected to the upper portions of the legs on each side of the sawhorse. Each of the steps has opposite ends. One latch is mounted on each end of the one step.




In a preferred embodiment, at least some of the steps are removably connected to the lower portions of the legs.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the drawings





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a sawhorse according to an embodiment of the invention shown resting on an uneven surface;





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary, isometric view thereof, showing a plank resting on the top thereof;





FIG. 3

is an isometric view of one of the steps connecting the upper portions of the legs on one side thereof;





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary bottom plan view of one end thereof;





FIG. 5

is a top isometric view of one of the removable steps thereof;





FIG. 6

is a bottom, isometric view thereof;





FIG. 7

is a fragmentary isometric view of one end thereof showing one of the projections releasibly engagable with the legs;





FIG. 8

is an isometric view showing two sawhorses according to an embodiment of the invention supporting a plank on an uneven surface;





FIG. 9

is a view similar to

FIG. 8

on an alternative uneven surface;





FIG. 10

shows the sawhorse of

FIG. 1

collapsed in the storage position;





FIG. 11

is an isometric view of one of the clips used for connecting a removable step connected to a fixed step for storage; and





FIG. 12

is another clip used for so connecting the removable step.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring first

FIG. 1

, this shows a sawhorse


20


according to an embodiment of the invention resting on an uneven surface


22


which includes a block


24


and a structure


26


having two steps


28


and


30


.




The sawhorse includes an upper cross member


32


having opposite ends


34


and


36


. A pair of legs


38


and


40


is hingedly connected to the cross member by rivets


42


and


44


in this example. Another pair of legs


46


and


48


are hingedly connected to opposite end


36


.




Each leg has an upper portion


50


which, in this embodiment, is a rectangular tube. This and the other major components in this embodiment are of aluminum although other materials could be substituted. Each leg also has a lower portion


52


which in this embodiment is also a tubular member, smaller in section than the upper portion and telescopically received therein. The lower portion is, accordingly, slidingly received by the upper portion so each leg is independently adjustable in length.




There is a plurality of spaced-apart steps extending between the legs on each side of the sawhorse. In this example there are three such steps


60


,


62


and


64


on one side and four steps


66


,


68


,


70


and


72


on the other side. In this example the upper two steps


60


,


62


,


66


and


68


on the two sides of the sawhorse are fixedly connected to the upper portions


50


of the legs, by welding in this particular case.




The upper two steps on each side are formed by an inverted channel with ribs on the top for grip and strength.

FIG. 3

illustrates step


62


. Step


68


is identical. Each of these steps has a projection


90


and


92


at each end. As shown in

FIG. 4

, for projection


90


, each projection is a latch-like member slidingly received in a recess


94


at one end of the step. The projection is biased outwardly by a spring


96


.




The lower portions


52


of the legs are provided with a plurality of spaced-apart slots, such as slots


98


,


100


and


102


shown on leg


38


. The projections


90


extend through slots in the upper portions of the legs and releasibly fit into a selected slot


98


,


100


or


102


, to latch the upper and lower portion of each leg together in a desired position. A cover plate, not shown, is screwed onto each of the legs


62


and


68


over the projections and springs to hold them in the recesses.




Steps


64


,


70


and


72


are removably connected to the lower portions


52


of legs


38


and


46


. Additional removable steps may be used, depending upon the degree of extension of the legs. In this example one removable step


64


is used between legs


40


and


48


because they are not extended as far as legs


38


and


46


. However a plurality of additional steps could alternatively be placed on each side if the legs are extended higher than legs


38


and


46


. Alternatively no removable steps could be used on a side if the legs are not extended far enough.




Removable step


72


is illustrated in

FIGS. 5-7

. It has a rectangular recess


120


at one end and a similar recess


122


at the opposite end. The lower portions


52


of the legs


38


and


46


are received in the recesses. There is a projection


124


in each of the recesses. The projections are movable and are biased outwardly by a coil spring


126


as seen in FIG.


7


. There is a rod


128


connected to the projection


124


and extending slidingly through a slot


130


at each end of the step. The rod allows the user to attract the projection to position the removable step. Once positioned adjacent one of the slots


98


,


100


or


102


, the rod can be released so the projection extends through the slot to hold the removable step in place.




Each of the projections


124


in this example is provided with a small aperture


125


shown in

FIG. 7. A

split pin


170


, shown in

FIG. 1

, is inserted through the aperture when the step is in place to prevent it from being accidentally dislodged.




Referring to

FIGS. 10-12

, each of the removable steps is provided with a pair of clips


180


and


182


.

FIG. 10

shows sawhorse


20


in the storage position with the legs collapsed adjacent each other. Removable steps


64


and


70


are shown in the storage position connected to steps


60


and


62


. Clip


182


is shown fitted over step


62


. Clip


180


clips under step


60


. It may be seen that the removable steps are stored perpendicular to the fixed steps


60


and


62


.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, there is a brace


140


, comprising two links


142


and


144


, pivotally connected to the legs


38


and


40


by rivets


146


and


148


and to each other by rivets


150


. This brace serves to limit outward pivoting of the legs. A similar brace can also be used at the opposite end of the sawhorse. The brace is bent when the sawhorse is in the storage position as shown in FIG.


10


.




In this example each of the legs is provided with a foot, such as foot


160


at bottom


162


of leg


40


. Each foot is pivotally connected to the leg by a rivet


164


in this example. A rubber pad


166


is fixed to the bottom of each foot.





FIGS. 2

,


8


and


9


show the sawhorse


20


, together with another similar sawhorse


21


in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, used in different positions on different surfaces and supporting a plank


200


between the sawhorses. These show the flexibility of the sawhorses for use in different situations on steps or uneven surfaces.




It will be understood by someone skilled in the art, that many of the details provided above are by way of example only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention which is to be interpreted with reference to the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A sawhorse, comprising:an upper cross member having two ends; a pair of legs hingedly connected to each end of the upper cross member, each said leg having an upper portion and a lower portion slidingly received by the upper portion, whereby each said leg is independently adjustable in length; a latch mechanism on each said leg for releasibly latching said upper and lower portion of said each leg together; and a plurality of spaced-apart steps extending between the legs on each side of the sawhorse, the steps being parallel to the upper cross member, at least one of the steps being removably connected to the lower portions of the legs, at least some of the steps being fixedly secured to the upper portions of the legs, said at least one removably connected step having clips securing said at least one of the removably connected steps to said at least some fixedly connected steps in a storage condition.
  • 2. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the latch mechanism includes a plurality of spaced-apart first slots in said lower portion of each said leg and a latch slidingly and selectively engagable in one of the first slots.
  • 3. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 2, wherein each said removably connected step having opposite ends, one said latch being mounted on each said end of each said removably connected step.
  • 4. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower portions of the legs have a plurality of spaced-apart slots, the removably connected step having projections selectively extendable through the slots.
  • 5. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of the projections has an aperture, the sawhorse including a pin releasibly extending through each said aperture to lock said at least one removably connected step in position.
  • 6. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, including a brace with two pivotally connected links pivotally connected to each said pair of legs below the upper cross member.
  • 7. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower portion of each said leg has a bottom and a foot member pivotally connected to said bottom.
  • 8. A sawhorse as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one of the removably connected steps is secured perpendicularly to the fixedly secured steps for storage.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 280440 Gromer, Jr. Sep 1985
1169700 Waltower Jan 1916
1648844 Frisk Nov 1927
2506896 Shakowitz May 1950
2755981 Edwards Jul 1956
3110360 Hearn Nov 1963
3268031 Hampson Aug 1966
3858684 Goings Jan 1975
4024929 Mintz May 1977
4289215 Robinson Sep 1981
4298093 Wing Nov 1981
4565263 Southworth Jan 1986
4804064 Coultrup et al. Feb 1989
5954156 Cooke Sep 1999