The present disclosure relates to an adjustable splash guard assembly and method, more specifically, to an adjustable splash guard assembly and method of installation to any number of body profiles associated with different vehicle body styles and/or options.
Splash guards are generally mounted at the back region of a front and/or rear wheel well of a vehicle, and particularly a motor vehicle such as a car, truck, bus, motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle, motor home, camper, and the like (hereinafter collectively “vehicle”). Traditionally, splash guards were mounted to a vehicle panel or structure forming part of the wheel well opening, such as, for example, a vehicle fender. Some conventional splash guards and their method of attachment are further shown and described in U.S. Pat. Nos. D415,460, 5,722,690, and 4,079,938, all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
The wheel well opening defined by a vehicle fender typically includes a flanged lip or rolled edge that generally extends from an exterior or outer surface of the fender inwardly in a direction toward the centerline of the vehicle. The vehicle fender typically comprises in addition to the wheel well, a body panel fascia that may or may not be integrated into one or more of a bumper, ground effect foil, and rocker panel. The splash guard was typically affixed to the flanged lip by a plurality of threaded fasteners.
Today, many vehicles designs are based on so-called global vehicle platforms. A global vehicle platform typically refers to use of a single vehicle platform as the base or platform for the manufacturing of a number of vehicle models which varying interior and exterior designs, engine/power train options, etc. Typically, the global vehicle platform includes a common underbody, frame and suspension components.
The global vehicle platform concept allows for manufacturing efficiencies and standardization resulting from producing a single, high volume platform that may be utilized across multiple vehicle models and even shared by multiple cooperating manufacturers. At the same time, a global vehicle platform advantageously supports a variety of exterior/interior design options, including variations in body panels, bumpers, ground effects, and the like. Such choices allow the vehicles to be customized for particular countries or regions that the vehicles will be marketed to and/or to provide more options to the consumers while minimizing manufacturing costs.
In addition to consumer options that create variations in body panels, bumpers, ground effects, etc., is the fact that various countries or regions may mandate different vehicle standards required for any vehicle sold into that country or region in terms of safety, emissions, ability to recycle vehicle components, etc. For a vehicle sold, for example, into the European market it may require a rear bumper fascia that extends forwardly from the rear of the vehicle and forms a lower portion of the vehicle wheel well opening. The rear bumper fascia, thus, comprises a vehicle panel that defines the mounting structure or mounting region for mounting of rear wheel splash guards. Such bumper configuration may not be required in the U.S. or aesthetically desirable to the consumer based on geographical differences.
Conventional splash guards are typically a single piece of molded plastic or rubber designed to match the profile of the specific vehicle. A different mold is typically required when using conventional splash guards for the same vehicle if different consumer options or variations in vehicle standards are employed. Recent increases in the desire to provide consumers with more options and variations in vehicles standards such as safety, increase the number of conventional splash guards molded to meet the profile of the body panels. This increases the number of molds required and the costs associated with each splash guard. In addition, an increase in cost is experienced with the large number of splash guard part numbers needing to be managed and inventoried for each vehicle based on the number of consumer options or variations in vehicle standards.
As stated above, conventional splash guards are designed to fit a specific a vehicle's body panel fascia, bumper, air foil, rocker panel, or any combination thereof (hereinafter collectively or individual “body profile”). A large limitation of a conventional design occurs when a vehicle has different body profiles based on different customer options or safety features. As a result, the intended splash guard may not fit the vehicle as intended between the different features and options. For example, when a vehicle 1 has option or design comprising a small fender panel curvature 2, as illustrated in
One example embodiment of the present disclosure comprises an adjustable splash guard assembly for attachment to a vehicle having a substantially planer mud flap defined by first and second sides. The adjustable splash guard assembly further includes an adjustable cover having an inside panel and an outside panel forming a pocket therebetween, and an adjustable assembly comprising a pivoting connection formed by a first fastener coupling the inside panel of the adjustable cover to the mud flap, the adjustable assembly further comprises a selectively pivoting connection formed by a second fastener, locator opening in the inside panel of the adjustable cover, and a plurality of variable positioning apertures located in the mud flap.
Another example embodiment of the present disclosure comprises an adjustable splash guard assembly for attaching to a vehicle, the adjustable splash guard assembly comprises a substantially planer mud flap defined by first and second sides for protecting the surface of a body portion of a vehicle from road and tire debris, the mud flap is formed from a first material having a first durometer. The adjustable splash guard assembly also comprises an adjustable cover having an inside panel and an outside panel forming a pocket therebetween, wherein the inside panel is engaged with one of the first and second sides of the mud flap and the outside panel is engaged with a surface of a body portion of a vehicle. The adjustable cover is formed from a second material having a second durometer. The adjustable splash guard assembly yet also comprises an adjustable assembly having a pivoting connection formed by a first fastener coupling a pivot opening in the inside panel of a first end of the adjustable cover to a corresponding pivot hole the mud flap, the adjustable assembly further comprises a selectively pivoting connection formed by a second fastener, locator opening in a second end of the inside panel of the adjustable cover, and a plurality of variable positioning apertures located through the mud flap, such that the second fastener passes through the locator opening and one of the plurality of variable positioning apertures to form a seamless engagement with a body portion of a vehicle.
Whilst another example embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a method of securing an adjustable splash guard to a vehicle. The method comprises the steps of securing a first end of an adjustable cover having an inside panel and an outside panel forming a pocket therebetween to a substantially planer mud flap defined by first and second sides at a pivot point using a first fastener and rotatably adjusting a second end of the adjustable cover about the pivot point to align a locating opening in the inside panel of the adjustable cover to a select one of a plurality of variable positioning apertures located through the mud flap with a second fastener.
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent to one skilled in the art to which the present disclosure relates upon consideration of the following description of the disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals, unless otherwise described refer to like parts throughout the drawings and in which:
Referring now to the figures generally wherein like numbered features shown therein refer to like elements throughout unless otherwise noted. The present disclosure relates generally to an adjustable splash guard assembly and method, more specifically, to an adjustable splash guard assembly and method for installation to any number of body profiles associated with different vehicle body styles and/or options.
Turning to the drawings,
As can best be seen in
The wheel well molding 28 projects over the inner mounting flange 29 at an edge perimeter 33. For purposes of mounting an adjustable splash guard assembly 50 (see
While a rear wheel well 16 of a vehicle 10 is shown in
Illustrated in
In one example embodiment, the adjustable splash guard assembly 50 comprising both the mud flap 52 and adjustable cover 54 are made from a polymeric material. In another example embodiment, the mud flap 52 is molded from a material having a relatively higher durometer than the material forming the adjustable cover 54. In yet another example embodiment, the mud flap 52 is molded from a polymeric material such as polypropylene or thermoplastic olefin having a flex modulus of 600 Mpa or greater, rigid enough to withstand debris from the vehicle tires and road.
In one example embodiment, the adjustable cover 54 is molded from a more pliable material than the mud flap 52, allowing the adjustable cover to pivot about the pivoting arrangement 56 so that a contacting edge 58 conforms to the surface of the harder material forming the body profile, such as the bumper fascia 18, rocker panel, air foil or any combination thereof as illustrated in
It should be appreciated that a vehicle will have a left and right mud flap 52 and adjustable cover 54 identical in geometrical configuration except being the mirror image of each other. For example, the mud flap 52 in
Located opposite the top end 72 below the support region 68 and body portion 65 is a bottom end 74. An arcuate support section 76 comprises a radius 78 between the body portion 65 and support region 68. The arcuate support section 76 is shaped to substantially align with the inner mounting flange 29 of the wheel wells 16, 17 during assembly to the vehicle 10 as illustrated in
Turing now to
The adjustable cover 54 also comprises a bottom edge 94 and top edge 96. Extending between the bottom edge 94 and top edge 96 along the inside panel is arcuate support region 98 defining a radius 100. Along the outside panel 88, the contacting edge 58 spans from the bottom edge 94 to the top edge 96.
Illustrated in
The adjustable assembly 200 comprises the two separate piece construction between the mud flap 52 and adjustable cover 54. By way of the two-piece construction, such design also advantageously allows the mud flap 52 and adjustable cover 54 to be molded from two different materials, reducing the material costs of the splash guard 50. That is, the flexible and typically more expensive material required in the entire single mold of a conventional splash guard can now be reduced to only being used in the adjustable covers 54. The two-piece design therefore, reduces the need of the more expensive material in the mud flap 52.
The adjustable assembly 200 further comprises the pivoting arrangement 56 having a pivot connection 202 located in, and through the mud flap 52 and adjustable cover 54, variable positioning apertures 204 located in the mud flap 52, first protrusion 216 molded into and projecting from the back side of the adjustable cover 54. As illustrated in
Located within the front side 62 is a recess or counter bore 214 to support the second protrusion 210 so that it does not protrude too far out from the guard envelop formed by the recess. The recess 214 will reassure the durability of the second protrusion 210. In one example embodiment, the first and second protrusions 206, 210 are rivets molded into the mud flap 52.
Once the protrusion 210 secures the adjustable cover 54 to the mud flap 52, the adjustable cover can be rotatably selectively connected at a desired location to seamlessly engage the body profile 26 of a number of different vehicles 10. Specifically, the adjustable cover rotates about the pivot connection 202 in the direction of arrow “R” (see
As illustrated in
During installation, the user first installs the adjustable cover 54 to the mud flap 52 via second protrusion 210 at pivot connection 202. At this point, the adjustable splash guard 50 can be positioned within the wheel well 16, 17 and the adjustable cover 52 is rotated and fitted as indicated by arrows R against the particular body profile 26 of the selected vehicle 10. The fit would allow for a seamless engagement between the contact edge 58 of the adjustable cover 54 and body profile 26. The locator opening 206 and corresponding variable positioning apertures 204 are noted, and as the splash guard is moved away, the user places the first protrusion through the locator opening and corresponding aperture 204 of the mud flap. For mass installation, for example at an automotive assembly plant, the desired aperture of the apertures 204 could be marked and charted for each different vehicle and/or option to avoid manual measuring by the installer by the numbers 209 illustrated in
Once the two piece assembly of the mud flap 52 and adjustable cover 54 are attached by both protrusions 210, 216 to the desired fitted position, the splash guard 50 can be attached by fasteners 32 as shown and described in
As used herein, terms of orientation and/or direction such as upward, downward, forward, rearward, upper, lower, inward, outward, inwardly, outwardly, horizontal, horizontally, vertical, vertically, distal, proximal, axially, radially, etc., are provided for convenience purposes and relate generally to the orientation shown in the Figures and/or discussed in the Detailed Description. Such orientation/direction terms are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, this application and the invention or inventions described therein, or the claims appended hereto.
What have been described above are examples of the present disclosure. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components, assemblies, or methodologies for purposes of describing the present disclosure, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that many further combinations and permutations of the present disclosure are possible. Accordingly, the present disclosure is intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.