1. Field of the Disclosure
The present disclosure is generally directed to storage trays and organizers for utensils and gadgets, and more particularly to an adjustable storage tray that can be changed in length and reconfigured compartmentally.
2. Description of Related Art
Utensil storage and organizer products for drawers exist in the art. Some of the currently known products allow users to extend the trays in a width direction for use in various width drawers. These adjustable solutions help to create extra storage for the user, but do not prevent the storage tray from moving around when used in a drawer as the drawer is opened and closed, and particularly from moving forward and backward in the drawer. Furthermore these types of products typically leave a significant amount of unused space at the back of the drawer. Such trays are typically not lengthwise extendable.
Many current organizer products are of a one-piece structure. Such products are not size adjustable and typically have fixed-length compartments. These types of products do not incorporate a solution to allow the user to divide up, customize, and reconfigure their storage tray space to suit their individual needs. Many one-piece utensil trays and cutlery trays well are known in the art. These one-piece trays are not adjustable in any direction and often slide both side-to-side and for-and-aft in the drawer as the drawer is opened and closed and as a user rummages for a desired item. This can be frustrating to the consumer and also can leave significant unused space at the sides and/or the back of a drawer. These one-piece products offer only fixed length utensil storage compartments. Thus, a user can not customize the tray for a particular purpose as may be desired by that individual consumer.
Objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which:
The disclosed utensil tray assemblies solve or improve upon one or more of the above-noted and other problems or disadvantages with prior known storage trays. Adjustable storage tray assemblies are disclosed herein that can expand in length and that are configured for storing utensils, silverware, kitchen gadgets, or other items or tools within a drawer. The disclosed tray assemblies also have separate storage regions that can be re-sized and reconfigured using snap-in place dividers. Such dividers can be moved and placed as desired within a substantial portion of the tray. The disclosed tray assemblies are well suited for use in a kitchen environment but are certainly not limited to such use. The disclosed tray assemblies can be useful in any storage drawer such as in a work room, bathroom, garage, den, bedroom, or the like. The disclosed adjustable utensil trays could be used to hold jewelry, arts supplies, or other objects as desired.
Turning now to the drawings, one example of an adjustable utensil tray assembly 20 is shown in
In the disclosed example, the first tray part 22 and the second tray part 24 nest with one another and telescopically slide relative to one another. As will be appreciated by those having ordinary skill in the art, the telescoping engagement between the two tray parts can vary within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Which part telescopes within which part can vary from that shown herein as described below.
In the disclosed example, the first tray part 22 includes a tray bottom 30, a front wall 32 extending up from a forward edge of the bottom and a pair of opposed side walls 34 extending up from side edges of the bottom. The front wall 32 and side walls 34 meet at front corners 36 of the first tray part 22. The first tray part 22 also has a back edge that is exposed and includes a back edge 38 of the bottom and back edges 40 of the side walls. In this example, the back of the first tray part 22 is open. Also in this example, a raised center partition 42 extends up from the bottom 30 dividing the interior of the first tray part 22 into two compartments 44. In this example, the compartments 44 extend lengthwise side-by-side along the tray part on opposite sides of the partition 42, which is centrally positioned on the tray part.
A channel 50 is provided on each of the side walls 34 along their respective top edges. In this example, each channel 50 is formed by a lip 52 that is coupled to the top edge of the respective side wall 34 and that extends outward from the side wall. Each channel also has a flange 54 that depends from an outer edge of each lip 52 and that is spaced outward from the respective side wall 34.
As will be evident to those having ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing this disclosure, the first tray part 22 can vary in configuration and construction from that shown and described herein. The length, width, height, and shape of the tray and its walls and bottom can vary from that shown. The central partition 42 in this example extends parallel to the side walls and is centrally located between the side walls. Additional partitions could also be utilized or the disclosed partition could be moved from its central location.
As shown in
With that in mind, the side walls 74 and bottom 70 of the second tray part in the disclosed example, as well as the partition 84, are configured to fit under and around the like components 34, 30, and 42 of the first tray part as shown in
The side walls 74 are positioned outward of the side walls 34 and the bottom 70 and partition 84 are positioned beneath the bottom 30 and partition 42. The top edges 90 of the side walls 74 on the second tray part 24 are sized and configured to fit within the channels 50 and are captured by the flange 54 under the lip 52 on each side of the first tray part 22. As depicted with reference to
The disclosed utensil tray assembly 10 includes four features that will now be separately described. A first one of the features is provided to assist in preventing the first and second tray parts from frictionally locking with one another during lengthwise adjustment. Without this feature, surface-to-surface contact between the bottoms of the two tray parts could create significant sliding friction making it difficult to lengthwise adjust the tray assembly. A second one of the features is a ratcheting detent function provided for the longitudinal or lengthwise adjustment between the first and second tray parts. Without this feature, the two parts would slide freely relative to one another. This second feature is provided to retain a selected lengthwise adjustment between the two tray parts. A third one of the features is provided to vertically retain connection between the first and second tray parts. Without this feature, the second tray part could be readily dropped downward from the first tray part or the first tray part could be lifted readily from the second tray part. A fourth one of the features is provided to create a plurality of optional locations to install the removable dividers 26.
The first one of these features is described with reference to
The ridges disclosed and described herein provide the first feature for the tray assembly 20 to assist in permitting relatively easy lengthwise adjustment between the first and second tray parts 22 and 24 without significant surface friction between the tray parts 22 and 24. The ridges can be replaced by longitudinal extending ridges, multiple bumps or dimples, and the like. The ridges or other such feature can also be provided on the top side of the bottom 70 in the second tray part, but will then be exposed when the tray assembly is expanded.
The second one of the features is described with reference to
A pair of ratchet teeth 110 or dogs project laterally inward from an inside surface 112 of the flange 54 within each of the channels 50. As shown in
Thus, in the disclosed example an individual can pull the two tray parts 22 and 24 apart to lengthen the tray assembly 20 than push the two parts together to shorten the tray assembly. This feature as configured in the present example will thus make it easy for the two tray components to be length adjusted outward in the B direction when a consumer first purchases the product and fits it to a desired drawer. Once adjusted and installed, the resistance created by the teeth in the A direction will resist the tray shortening during use. For instance, if an individual slams a drawer closed, the tray will resist collapsing in length and instead retain a snug fit within the drawer. As will be evident to those having ordinary skill in the art, the tooth angles can vary considerably from that shown and yet fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. In one example, the angle on all of the teeth can be the same on either side and yet function generally as intended. The tooth angels could be reversed making it easier to shorten the tray and more difficult to lengthen the tray. The intent of the ratchet arrangement shown in
The location of the ratcheting mechanism can also vary, as well as its construction. In one example, the teeth can be provided on adjacent surfaces of the bottoms 30 and 70 of the two tray parts or on adjacent surfaces in this example of the nested partitions 42 and 84. In another alternate example, one of the two tray parts can employ a slot on the side or sides or on the bottom or partition. The slot can include serrations or teeth along an edge of the slot. The other of the two tray parts can include a protrusion that slides along and within the slot. The ratcheting mechanism produces a tactile, positive positioning feature for the tray as well.
As shown in
The fourth feature of the disclosed tray assembly 20 allows a consumer to selectively position one or more of the dividers 26 within the tray assembly 10. To accomplish this feature, a plurality of shaped recesses or depressions 132 are lengthwise spaced apart on an inner surface 130 of each of the side walls 74 on the second tray part 24. These recesses or depressions 132 create snap regions configured to receive one of the dividers 26. As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In the disclosed example, the first tray part 22 does not include any recesses 132 or holes 134. Thus, the first tray part is not configured to receive any dividers 26. Only the second tray part 24 includes such features in this example. In an alternate embodiment, slightly shorter dividers could be provided that correspond with similar recesses and holes formed within the first tray part 22 to provide the ability to further customize and reconfigure the tray assembly 20. In an alternate embodiment, only the slightly narrower first tray part and not the wider second tray part need be provided with such features. The recesses 132 in the disclosed example are semi-elliptical in shape and recessed slightly into the various walls of the tray part. However, the shape, depth, number, location, and spacing of the recesses can vary from that shown. Other divider wall attachment mechanism modifications may also be utilized within the spirit and scope of the present invention. The snap details for the dividers can vary and can employ flex fingers, tabs, slots, indentations, depressions, ribs, ridges, or other shapes or forms molded into or added onto the assembly.
As will be evident to those having ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing this disclosure, the configuration and construction of the partitions, tray parts, tray walls, and divider features can vary and yet fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In this example, the second tray part 164 again is provided with the dividers 26 and the recesses and holes 132, 134 for securing the dividers selectively in place. The second tray part only has one partition 188 that corresponds with the partition 174 of the first tray part. The other partitions have no second tray part counterpart. Also in this example, the second tray part partition is offset to one side creating two different sized compartments. Two different length dividers 26 and 26′ are shown, one divider 26 for the narrower compartment side and one divider 26′ for the wider compartment side. The compartments in the second tray part are adjustable by lengthening or shortening the assembly 160 and/or by utilizing the dividers 26 and 26′ to further compartmentalize the second tray part of the assembly.
The materials and processes used to fabricate the tray assembly can vary within the spirit and scope of the present invention. One-piece tray parts can be injection molded in one example from a general purpose acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), high impact styrene (HIPS), polypropylene, or other suitable plastic materials. Other materials may also fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Although certain adjustable tray examples have been shown and described herein in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all embodiments of the teachings of the disclosure that fairly fall within the scope of permissible equivalents.
This patent is related to and claims priority benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/845,955 entitled “Adjustable Utensil Tray,” which was filed on Sep. 20, 2006 and the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60845955 | Sep 2006 | US |