The present invention relates to a water outlet for installation in a recess in a wall.
Water outlets are known to which outflow pipes of different lengths can be attached in order to be able to compensate for installation-related fluctuations in distance between the wall and the washbasin, or between the wall and the location of the plughole in the washbasin. The outflow pipes are usually available in the three lengths short, medium and long. This means that a large inventory is required if all pipe lengths are to be available for every water outlet, and is impractical with regard to installation since the actual distance between the wall and the water outlet cannot be determined until the time of installation. In addition, there is the risk that none of the available pipe lengths actually has the desired length. In this case, an existing outflow pipe has to be modified, which is time-consuming and leads to additional installation costs.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a water outlet which can be adapted on site to the prevailing dimensions.
This object is achieved by a water outlet having the features of claim 1. Further embodiments of the water outlet are defined by the features of further claims.
A water outlet according to the invention for installation in a recess in a wall comprises an inner pipe designed as a throughflow pipe and an outer pipe designed as an outflow pipe, wherein the outer pipe at least partially surrounds the inner pipe. The water outlet further comprises a connection unit comprising a connection plate and a bezel, wherein the inner pipe is arranged on the connection plate, and wherein the bezel is arranged around the outer pipe at a distance from the connection plate. The outer pipe is displaceable along a longitudinal axis. A fixing means is provided, by which a previously adjusted relative position between the inner pipe and the outer pipe can be fixed, wherein the fixing means is arranged between the connection plate and the bezel. This design enables continuous adjustment of the distance between the front of the bezel, which is aligned substantially flush with the wall, and an outlet end of the outer pipe. The distance adjustment can be carried out on site, and no additional outflow pipes are necessary in order to be able to cover a large range of distances.
In one embodiment, the fixing means is arranged on the inner pipe or on the outer pipe, or the fixing means is arranged on the connection unit. In principle, it is possible to use any type of fixing device or mechanism that is able to prevent the relative displacement of the outer pipe with respect to the inner pipe. By way of example, a threaded bore may be provided in the outer pipe, into which a screw can be screwed and by which a pressing force can be exerted on the inner pipe in order to fix the outer pipe with respect to the inner pipe. Other clamping elements which are arranged on the outer pipe and press against the inner pipe are also possible. Alternatively, the outer pipe may be designed to be pliant and a clamping element may compress the outer pipe, as a result of which the latter clamps against the rigid inner pipe. By way of example, the outer pipe may be slit in order to make it pliant. The two parts of the outer pipe adjoining the slit may be drawn together by a screw or a clamp which can act on both sides of the slit. This design enables the installer to easily adjust the length of the outflow pipe and prevents access to the fixing means after installation. In such a design, the fixing means is located in the interior of the connection unit, which comprises a sealed housing, as a result of which the sealing effect of the fixing means plays a minor role. Alternatively, the fixing means may be arranged on the connection unit, or on the housing thereof. This makes it possible for the distance to be adjusted even after the water outlet has been assembled, but requires a sealing of the fixing means with respect to the housing.
In one embodiment, circumferential grooves are provided on the outer circumference of the inner pipe, which circumferential grooves are arranged in a manner spaced apart from one another along the longitudinal axis, wherein the fixing means can engage in the grooves. This enables a secure fixing of the inner pipe with respect to the outer pipe. By predefining the distances between two adjacent circumferential grooves, it is possible to define the settable lengths of the outflow pipe. By way of example, the distance between two adjacent circumferential grooves is 1, 2, 5 or 10 millimetres.
In one embodiment, at least one longitudinal groove is provided along the outer circumference of the inner pipe and at least one protrusion is provided on the inner circumference of the outer pipe, which protrusion can be guided in the longitudinal groove. An exact orientation of the outer pipe with respect to the inner pipe can thus be achieved. A plurality of such longitudinal grooves may be provided, which makes it possible for the outer pipe to be oriented at predetermined angles with respect to the inner pipe, and thus with respect to the connection unit. By way of example, four longitudinal grooves may be evenly distributed around the circumference of the inner pipe, which enables the outer pipe to be oriented at every 90 degrees.
In one embodiment, at least one seal is provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe. By providing a seal, the outer diameter of the inner pipe and the inner diameter of the outer pipe need not be tolerated so precisely to one another. In other words, more play can exist between the two pipes, as a result of which less force is required in order to displace the outer pipe on the inner pipe.
In one embodiment, the outer pipe comprises a conduit pipe and a casing pipe which at least partially surrounds the conduit pipe. This design enables an optimal choice of material for both pipes. For instance, a material which has the necessary approval for drinking water and which can easily be displaced on the inner pipe can be selected for the conduit pipe. By way of example, use may be made of metal, such as Cuphin, a lead-free copper material or plastic, such as PA, for the inner pipe and/or for the conduit pipe. The material of the casing pipe can be selected substantially solely on the basis of its optical appearance. By way of example, use may be made of metal, such as chrome steel or brass or plastic, ceramic or wood. The wall thickness of the casing material may be relatively small, since practically no significant loads have to be absorbed by the casing pipe. By way of example, wall thicknesses of 0.5, 1, 1.5 or 2 millimetres are possible.
In one embodiment, the outer pipe comprises a connection end which surrounds the inner pipe, wherein the outer pipe comprises an outlet end which is opposite the connection end and on which an operating element is provided. By way of example, the operating element can be used to turn the water on and off and/or to adjust the amount of water and/or to adjust the temperature.
In one embodiment at least one water connection is provided on the connection plate, and in another embodiment the connection unit comprises two, three or more water connections and a mixing unit, wherein two of the water connections are connected to the mixing unit. Usually two water connections are provided, wherein one is a cold water connection and one is a hot water connection. Further connections may be provided for filtered water, disinfectants, boiling water or sparkling water.
In one embodiment, the connection unit comprises a display unit which is substantially flush with the bezel. By way of example, the temperature or the outflow duration may be displayed on the display unit. Alternatively, the current flow rate or the integration of flow programs, such as for example for hygiene, cleaning or the like, may also be displayed for example.
The aforementioned embodiments of the water outlet can be combined with one another at will in so far as they do not contradict one another.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be explained in greater detail below with reference to figures. These serve solely for explanation purposes and are not to be interpreted as limiting. In the figures:
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2017/071363 | 8/24/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2019/037859 | 2/28/2019 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country |
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203891135 | Oct 2014 | CN |
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59-92281 | May 1984 | JP |
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Entry |
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International Preliminary Report on Patentability for corresponding PCT application No. PCT/EP2017/071363, dated Feb. 25, 2020. |
International Search Report for corresponding PCT application No. PCT/EP2017/071363, dated May 23, 2018. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20200362545 A1 | Nov 2020 | US |