Adjustable wristband link

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6237319
  • Patent Number
    6,237,319
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 12, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 29, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A link for a wristband for coupling with other like links comprises a link segment having a forward end and a rear end. The rear end defines a first slot and the forward end is minimally smaller than the first slot. The forward end further defines a second slot therein. At least one pin is retained by the rear end of the link segment and extends into the first slot. The at least one pin is positioned to be received in the second slot of the forward end of a like configured link. A door is selectively slidable over the second slot for capturing and retaining the at least one pin of the like configured link.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention is directed to a link assembly for a bracelet, and more particularly to a link assembly for a watch bracelet having an improved coupling arrangement that facilitates easy coupling and uncoupling of links in order to shorten or lengthen the bracelet.




2. Description of the Related Art




Interconnected links for jewelry-type bracelets and bands have been used for many years in the watch industry. Numerous problems arise as a result of the connections between adjacent links when bracelets need to be lengthened or shortened. The bracelet links can be connected by screw fittings where the screw holds the links together and acts as a pivot pin or other rotation point for the links. However, the screws of such assemblies frequently loosen as a result of repeated pivoting, and may fall out, resulting in either loss of the watch or the need for repair. Additionally, a special tool and likely, a trip to the jewelers, is required to adjust the length of the bracelet.




Instead of screws, some interconnected link bracelets use pins fitted into slots or bores in the links, such as the system disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,269,026. Unlike the screw fittings, the pins usually do not have a tendency to loosen or fall out. However, adjusting the bracelet length is still difficult, usually requiring specialized tools and skills.




The ability to provide a wristband link that greatly facilitates rapid and easy adjustment of the wristband to different sizes of wrists is of significant advantage in the retail jewelry sales area. Heretofore, wristbands for watches, bracelets, and other similar jewelry items could be adjusted only by a skilled jeweler or someone with specialized tools to disconnect, remove, and adjust the length of the wristband. Such prior wristband designs are disadvantageous and have many drawbacks in a retail market where customers desire immediate and easy adjustment of their jewelry purchases. Thus there is a need within the industry for a wristband link that is easily adjustable without the need for specialized skill or tooling.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a link for a bracelet that allows for easy adjustment in the length of the bracelet. The link utilizes a coupling pin and slot with a door system which allows for easy adjustment. The coupling pins of a first link couple to the slots of a second link which are covered by doors to securely couple the two links. To uncouple the links, one must only press forward on the spring button that opens the doors covering the slots. With the doors open, coupling pins of the adjoining link can slide out of the slots, uncoupling the links.




One aspect of the present invention is a link for a wristband for coupling with other like links. The link comprises a link segment having a forward end and a rear end. The rear end defines a first slot and the forward end is minimally smaller than the first slot. The forward end further defines a second slot therein. At least one pin is retained by the rear end of the link segment and extends into the first slot. The at least one pin is positioned to be received in the second slot of the forward end of a like configured link. A door is selectively slidable over the second slot for capturing and retaining the at least one pin of the like configured link.




Another aspect of the present invention is s wristband having at least two links. The wristband comprises at least a first link wherein the first link comprises a first link segment defining a rear slot and includes a pin retained in the first link segment and at least partially extending into the rear slot. At least a second link comprises a second link segment having a forward end received in the first slot and further defines a second slot. The second slot receives the pin therein. A door retained by the forward end of the second link is movable between a first open position permitting the insertion of the pin in the second slot and a second closed position retaining the pin in the second slot.




Yet another aspect of the present invention is a method for using an adjustable link for a bracelet. The method comprising the steps of providing a first outer segment that further comprises a first coupling pin; providing a second outer segment that further comprises a second coupling pin; and coupling a center segment to the first and second outer segments, the center segment further comprising a spring button that operatively engages a part of transverse doors that covers a pair of transverse slots.




Still another aspect of the present invention is an adjustable bracelet including at least two adjustable links. The bracelet includes a first adjustable link and a second adjustable link wherein each of the first and second adjustable links comprise a first outer segment further including a first coupling pin and a second outer segment further comprising a second coupling pin. A center segment is coupled to the first and second outer segments. The center segment further comprising a button operatively engaged to a pair of transverse doors that cover a pair of transverse slots. The first coupling pin and the second coupling pin of the first adjustable link operatively couple to the pair of transverse slots of the second link and the pair of transverse doors of the second adjustable link retain the coupling pins in the transverse slots.




These and other advantages of the invention will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following written specification, claims and appended drawings.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the back of a watch incorporating a wristband having individual links according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of an individual link of the wristband of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view showing how the links of a preferred embodiment of the present invention attach and detach to each other.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the center link segment taken along line IV—IV of

FIG. 2

, showing the spring biased slide for capturing and retaining the pins of an adjoining link.











DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “right”, “left”, “rear”, “front”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in

FIGS. 2 & 4

. However, it is to be understood that the invention may assume various alternative orientations and step sequences, except where expressly specified to the contrary. It is also to be understood that the specific devices and processes illustrated in the attached drawings, and described in the following specification are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting unless the claims expressly state otherwise.




Turning to the drawings,

FIGS. 1-4

show a wristband link


100


, which is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and illustrates its various components.

FIG. 1

shows a watch


20


as viewed from a back side of the watch and a band comprised of individual links


100


of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.




Turning now to

FIG. 2

, a single link


100


of the wristband is illustrated. Link


100


comprises three permanently coupled link segments


102


,


104


and


106


with the center link segment


106


positioned approximately one-half of a link segment forward from the outer link segments


102


and


104


. Link segments


102


,


104


and


106


are pivotally joined by pin


109


extending laterally through the three pins such that center segment


106


can pivot with respect to segments


102


and


104


. A forward end


128


of link segment


106


extends from the forward end of link


100


, and the offset arrangement of link segment


106


from outer link segments


102


and


104


further defines at a rear of link


100


, a slot


130


for receiving the forward end


128


of center link segment


106


of a next link


100


in the wristband. As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the outer link segments


102


and


104


have coupling pins


108


,


110


extending into the slot


130


. Pins


108


and


110


are substantially co-axial to facilitate the pivoting of the next link


100


about pins


108


and


110


. The center link segment


106


has transverse slots


112


proximate to forward end


128


, as shown in FIG.


2


. Slots


112


are covered by doors


114


. Doors


114


are opened by pressing rearward on a spring lock button


116


extending through aperture


118


in the back of the center link segment


106


. Releasing spring lock button


116


results in the doors


114


closing over the slots


112


.





FIG. 4

shows an internal configuration of center link segment


106


in cross-section. Although center link segment


106


is show as being substantially solid, those skilled in the art will appreciate that alternate variations of center link segment are possible as a hollow segment or as a partially solid segment core with a thin outer layer over the core to implement the internal configuration of the center link segment. A slot


112


is located at the forward end


128


of segment


106


and extends downward to a depth sufficient to receive pin


108


or


110


while maintaining a joined links


100


of the wristband in substantially equal vertical alignment one to the other. Slot


112


extends through the back surface of segment


106


thereby facilitating the simultaneous vertical insertion of pins


108


and


110


in slots


112


.




A capture slide


113


is slidingly retained within segment


106


. Biasing spring


122


is retained in rear cavity


122


of segment


106


and contacts rear surface


124


of slide


113


thereby biasing slide


113


to its normal forward position. Slide


113


includes door


114


retained in forward end cavity


120


, with the forward end of door


114


obstructing the upper part of slot


112


such that pins


108


and


110


cannot be vertically removed from slots


112


while slide


113


is in its normally forward biased position. Slide


113


further include button


116


at a mid section thereof. Button


116


extends upward through aperture


118


in the back of segment


106


. When slide


113


is biased forward, button


116


is normally positioned at the forward end of aperture


118


.





FIG. 3

shows the method for attaching and detaching links. Slide


113


can be translated rearward by applying rearward pressure to button


116


and overcoming the biasing force of spring


126


thereby moving button


116


to the rear portion of aperture


118


and thus retracting door


114


and opening slots


112


for the insertion of pins


108


and


110


. The second link


200


is thus attached by vertically inserting pins


208


and


210


of link


200


into slots


112


of link


100


as illustrated by dashed line


140


of FIG.


3


and then releasing button


116


. Upon the release of button


116


, biasing spring biases slide


113


forward and doors


114


cover slots


112


thereby securely capturing pins


208


and


210


in slots


112


and coupling link


100


to link


200


. Links


100


and


200


can be likewise decoupled in a reverse manner by again applying rearward pressure to button


116


thus retracting door


114


from slots


112


and then vertically removing pins


208


and


210


from slots


112


.




Referring again to

FIG. 1

, the figure shows how the links are incorporated into a bracelet attached to a watch


20


. The watch


20


has specific attachments


22


and


24


that incorporate portions of the preferred embodiment of the link


100


. Attachments


22


and


24


are comprised of outer link segments of link


100


. Attachments


22


and


24


have coupling pins


26


,


28


extending into the space between the two portions. These coupling pins


26


,


28


allow for attachment of other links


100


thereto. The bottom attachment


50


to the watch


20


is composed of outer segments


52


and


54


which attach to the watch


20


. A center segment


56


joins these outer segments


52


and


54


. The center segment


56


is the same as center link segment


106


in the preferred embodiment of the link


100


and operated in the same manner to receive and retain pins


108


and


110


of a link


100


.




While

FIGS. 1-4

show the link segments in a rectangular embodiment, those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention could be practiced in other interconnecting link designs, such a those having a “V” shaped or “U” shaped links.




In the foregoing description, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the concepts disclosed herein. Such modifications are to be considered as included in the following claims, unless these claims expressly state otherwise.



Claims
  • 1. A link for a wristband to be coupled with other like links, said link comprising:a link segment having a forward end and a rear end, said rear end defining a first slot and a forward end minimally smaller than said first slot, said forward end further defining a second slot therein; at least one pin retained by said rear end of said link segment and extending into said first slot, said at least one pin positioned to be received in the second slot of the forward end of a like configured link; and a door selectively slidable over said second slot for capturing and retaining said at least one pin of the like configured link.
  • 2. The link according to claim 1 wherein said door is retained within said link segment.
  • 3. The link according to claim 2 wherein said link segment further includes an aperture, and said door further includes a button protruding through said aperture for sliding said door between said open position and said closed position.
  • 4. The link according to claim 3 wherein said door is normally biased to a closed position.
  • 5. The link according to claim 4 further comprising a spring biasing said door to said closed position.
  • 6. The link according to claim 5 wherein said spring is housed within an internal cavity defined by said link.
  • 7. A wristband having at least two links, said wristband comprising:least a first link wherein said first link comprises a first link segment defining a rear slot and further comprising a pin retained in said first link segment and at least partially extending into said rear slot; and at least a second link wherein said second link comprises a second link segment having a forward end, said forward end received in said first slot and further defining a second slot, said second slot receiving said pin therein; and a door retained by said forward end of said second link, said door movable between a first open position permitting the insertion of said pin in said second slot and a second closed position retaining said pin in said second slot.
  • 8. A wristband according to claim 7 wherein said door is retained within said forward end of said second link.
  • 9. A wristband according to claim 8 wherein said forward end of said second link defines an aperture, and said door further includes a button protruding through said aperture for sliding said door between said open position and said closed position.
  • 10. A wristband according to claim 9 wherein said door is normally biased to a closed position.
  • 11. A wristband according to claim 10, said forward end of said second link further comprises a spring biasing said door to said closed position.
  • 12. A wristband according to claim 11 wherein said spring is housed within an internal cavity defined by said forward end of said second link.
  • 13. A method for using an adjustable link for a bracelet, comprising:providing a first outer segment that further comprises a first coupling pin; providing a second outer segment that further comprises a second coupling pin; and coupling a center segment to said first and second outer segments, said center segment further comprising a spring button that operatively engages a part of transverse doors that covers a pair of transverse slots.
  • 14. An adjustable bracelet including at least two adjustable links, comprising:a first adjustable link and a second adjustable link wherein each of said first adjustable link and second adjustable link comprise: a first outer segment further comprising a first coupling pin; a second outer segment further comprising a second coupling pin; a center segment coupled to said first and second outer segments, said center segment further comprising a button, said button operatively engages a pair of transverse doors that covers a pair of transverse slots; and wherein said first coupling pin and said second coupling pin of said first adjustable link operatively couple to said pair of transverse slots of said second link and said pair of transverse doors of said second adjustable link retain said coupling pins in said transverse slots.
PRIORITY CLAIM

This application claims the benefits of the earlier filed U.S. Provisional App. Ser. No. 60/143,603, filed on Jul. 13, 1999, which is incorporated by reference for all purposes into this application.

US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
RE. 25163 Manne Apr 1962
1405851 Lewis Feb 1922
1626139 Kraysler Apr 1927
1750786 Roy Mar 1930
1830187 Bellavance Nov 1931
1943733 Kestenman Jan 1934
3837163 Fujimori Sep 1974
3930364 Wong Jan 1976
4269026 Bulle et al. May 1981
4606732 Lyman Aug 1986
5689947 Yoo Nov 1997
5806343 Yoo Sep 1998
6098394 Hashimoto et al. Aug 2000
6101842 Delacretaz Aug 2000
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/143603 Jul 1999 US