Adjustably locking stethoscope identification tag

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6701648
  • Patent Number
    6,701,648
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 21, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 9, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
An adjustably locking stethoscope identification tag having a first body and a second body, the first body defining a first surface and a second surface, the second body defining a third surface and a fourth surface, a first leg positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first body and extending in a direction away from the second surface of the first body, and a first leg retainer positioned adjacent to the third surface of the second body and extending in a direction away from the third surface of the second body, wherein a space defined between the first body and the second body is increased by moving the first body in a direction away from the second body and is decreased by moving the first body in a direction toward the second body.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention generally relates to identification tags and, more particularly, to an adjustably locking identification tag configured to be used with a stethoscope.




2. Description of Related Art




Stethoscope tags are commonly attached to hollow tubing of a stethoscope and are used as a form of identification or an advertising medium. In general, the stethoscope tag is positioned adjacent or otherwise attached to hollow tubing which connects ear pieces and the diaphragm of a stethoscope. Indicia positioned on the stethoscope tag can indicate personal information or an advertising source. U.S. Pat. No. 4,497,124 to Olive (hereinafter “the Olive patent”) and U.S. Design Pat. No. 403,708 to Wolff (hereinafter “the Wolff I patent”), U.S. Pat. No. 321,913 to Wolff (hereinafter “the Wolff II patent”), and U.S. Pat. No. 407,453 to Rashman (hereinafter “the Rashman patent”) each disclose various stethoscope tags.




The Olive patent discloses a stethoscope identification tag having two pieces which are snap-fitted together near a “Y” junction of hollow stethoscope tubing. The Wolff I, Wolff II, and Rashman patents each show a stethoscope identification tag which attaches to only one branch of hollow tubing located between an ear piece and the diaphragm.




The prior art stethoscope identification tags discussed above are not designed to adjustably adapt to varying thicknesses of stethoscope hollow tubing. For this reason, a need exists for an adjustably locking stethoscope tag.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




To help solve the deficiencies associated with the prior art, the present invention is directed toward an adjustably locking stethoscope identification tag which may include a first body and a second body. The first body preferably defines a first surface and a second surface and the second body preferably defines a third surface and a fourth surface. A first leg may be positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first body and the first leg may extend in a direction away from the second surface of the first body. A first leg retainer may be positioned adjacent to the third surface of the second body and the first leg retainer may extend in a direction away from the third surface of the second body. A space defined between the first body and the second body may be increased by moving the first body in a direction away from the second body and may be decreased by moving the first body in a direction toward the second body.




A second leg may extend in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a second leg retainer may extend in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface, wherein the second leg adjustably engages the second leg retainer. A first tab and a second tab are preferably spaced apart from one another along the first leg length of the first leg and preferably protrude in the same direction away from the first leg. A first lip may be positioned in the first leg retainer orifice defined by the leg retainer, wherein the first tab and the second tab are each capable of releasably engaging the first lip.




A stethoscope having a diaphragm, a Y-shaped hollow tubing having a trunk, a first ear portion, and a second ear portion, may also be provided. The trunk preferably has a first trunk end and a second trunk end, the first trunk end connected to the diaphragm and the second trunk end connected to both the first ear and the second ear at an intersection of the second trunk end, the first ear portion, and the second ear portion.




The adjustably locking identification tag according to the present invention preferably has two or more tabs which extend away from a leg. These tabs engagingly lock a corresponding lip, which makes the present invention adjustable, locking, and designed to adapt to varying thicknesses of stethoscope hollow tubing.




These and other advantages of the present invention will be clarified in the description of the preferred embodiment taken together with the attached drawings in which like reference numerals represent like elements throughout.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view of an adjustable stethoscope tag according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the adjustable stethoscope tag shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a first end view of a first body of the adjustable stethoscope tag shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a top view of the first body shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a second end view of the first body shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

;





FIG. 6

is a first end view of a second body of the adjustable stethoscope tag shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 7

is a top view of the second body shown in

FIG. 6

; and





FIG. 8

is a second end view of an adjustable stethoscope tag shown in

FIG. 1

removably connected to hollow tubing of a stethoscope.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)




An adjustable stethoscope tag


10


according to the present invention is shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


5


, and


8


.

FIGS. 3-5

show a first body


12


of the adjustable stethoscope tag


10


, and

FIGS. 6 and 7

show a second body


14


of the adjustable stethoscope tag


10


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the adjustable stethoscope tag


10


according to the present invention generally includes a first body


12


and a second body


14


. As shown in greater detail in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the first body


12


preferably defines a planar, oval shape, a first surface


16


, a second surface


18


, and a first peripheral edge


20


. Referring briefly to

FIG. 5

, a first ridge


22


is raised with respect to the first surface


16


of the first body


12


, circumscribes the first surface


16


of the first body


12


, and is positioned adjacent to the first peripheral edge


20


of the first body


12


.




Referring again to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a first leg


24


extends in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface


18


of the first body


12


. The first leg


24


has a first leg end


26


, a second leg end


28


, and a first leg length FL. The first leg


24


further defines a first tab


30


that extends away from the first leg


24


and a second tab


32


which also extends away from the first leg


24


. The first tab


30


is positioned adjacent to the first leg end


26


of the first leg


24


, and the second tab


32


is spaced away from the first tab


30


in a direction toward the second leg end


28


of the first leg


24


. In a preferred embodiment, the first tab


30


and the second tab


32


extend away from the first leg


24


in the same direction.




With continuing reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the second body


14


defines a third surface


34


, a fourth surface


36


, and a second peripheral edge


38


. The second body


14


also defines a second ridge which is similar to the first ridge


22


shown in FIG.


5


.




Referring once again to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a first leg retainer


40


extends in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface


34


of the second body


14


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the first leg retainer


40


defines a first leg retainer orifice


42


having a first orifice end


44


and a second orifice end


46


. The first orifice end (


44


) is open and the second orifice end (


46


) is closed by the third surface (


34


) of the second body (


14


). In the preferred embodiment, a first lip


48


is provided adjacent to the first orifice end


44


of the first leg retainer orifice


42


, with the first lip


48


extending into the first leg retainer orifice


42


. As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the first leg retainer


40


may be a fully enclosed structure. Alternatively, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, a portion


50


of the first leg retainer


40


, which includes the first lip


48


, may be separated from the remaining portions of the first leg retainer


40


, so that the portion


50


can be pulled in the A1 direction. In the configuration shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, the portion


50


should be made from a sturdy yet flexible material, such as plastic. Otherwise, the first body


12


, second body


14


, the first leg


24


, and first leg retainer


40


can also be made from plastic or other suitable material.




In an assembled configuration shown in

FIG. 1

or in the exploded view shown in

FIG. 2

, the third surface


34


of the second body


14


is positioned substantially parallel to the second surface


18


of the first body


12


, with the first leg retainer orifice


42


receiving a first leg length FL of the first leg


24


. The first tab


30


of the first leg


24


releasably engages the first lip


48


positioned in the first leg retainer orifice


42


. A space S, as measured between a first imaginary plane lying coincident with the second surface


18


of the first body


12


and a second imaginary plane lying coincident with the third surface


34


of the second body


14


, can be decreased by inserting a greater amount of the first leg length FL of the first leg


24


into the first leg retainer orifice


42


defined by the first leg retainer


40


, such that the second tab


32


releasably engages the first lip


48


. Conversely, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

the space S between the first body


12


and the second body


14


can then be increased by pulling the portion


50


of the first leg retainer


40


in the A1 direction and moving the first body


12


in a direction away from the second body


14


such that the first lip


48


ceases to engage the second tab


32


and instead engages the first tab


30


. If the first leg retainer


40


is integrally formed and does not have the first lip


48


provided on a separate portion


50


, the present invention is only adjustable in one direction.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, a second leg


52


, which is similar and preferably identical to the first leg


24


, may also be provided. Like the first leg


24


, the second leg


52


is positioned adjacent to the second surface


18


of the first body


12


, with the second leg


52


also extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface


18


of the first body


12


. The second leg


52


has a second leg length substantially equal to the first leg length FL and further defines a third tab and a fourth tab.




With reference to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, if a second leg


52


is provided, a second leg retainer


54


on the third surface


34


of the second body


14


is also provided. The second leg retainer


54


extends in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface


34


of the second body


14


and is positioned directly opposite to the second leg


54


shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. Like the first leg retainer


40


, the second leg retainer


54


defines a second leg retainer orifice


56


and a second lip


58


. The operation of the second leg


52


and the second leg retainer


54


is similar to the operation of the first leg


24


and the first leg retainer


40


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a third leg


60


can also be provided. In the preferred embodiment, the third leg


60


extends in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface


34


of the second body


14


, with the third leg


60


having a third leg length TL substantially equal to the first leg length FL and the second leg length shown in FIG.


4


. Referring again to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the third leg


60


preferably has a smooth outer surface and does not define tabs. If a third leg


60


is provided, a third leg retainer


62


extends in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface


14


of the first body


12


. The third leg retainer


62


defines a third leg retainer orifice


64


and is positioned directly opposite to the third leg


60


provided on the second body


14


. The third leg


60


engages with the third leg retainer orifice


64


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, indicia


66


may be positioned on the first surface


16


of the first body


12


or on the fourth surface


36


of the second body


14


, and the ridge


22


may provide a border for decals.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, the stethoscope tag


10


according to the present invention is adjustably attached to a stethoscope


68


or other suitable device. The stethoscope


68


generally includes a diaphragm


70


and a Y-shaped hollow tubing having a trunk


72


, a first ear portion


74


, a second ear portion


76


, and an intersection


78


between the trunk


72


and the two ears portions


74


,


76


. The trunk


72


has a first trunk end


80


and a second trunk end


82


, with the first trunk end


80


connected to the diaphragm


70


and each ear portion


74


,


76


fluidly connected to the second trunk end


82


of the trunk


72


at the intersection


78


. In this arrangement, the trunk


72


of the hollow tubing passes between the first leg


24


and the second leg


52


, the first ear portion


74


passes between the first leg


24


and the third leg


60


, and the second ear portion


76


passes between the second leg


52


and the third leg


60


.




Because tubing diameters can increase or decrease depending on the manufacturer, the present invention allows the first body


12


and the second body


14


to be adjustably spaced from one another to accommodate varying thicknesses of the hollow stethoscope tubing.




The invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment. Obvious modifications and alterations will occur to others upon reading and understanding the preceding detailed description. It is intended that the invention be construed as including all such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.



Claims
  • 1. An adjustable stethoscope identification tag comprising: a first body having a first surface and a second surface, the first body having a first leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body, the first leg having a first tab and second tab spaced apart from one another along a first leg length of the first leg, wherein the first tab and the second tab protrude in the same direction away from the first leg; anda second body having a third surface and a fourth surface, the second body having a first leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface of the second body, the first leg retainer defining a first leg retainer orifice having a first orifice end and a second orifice end, wherein the first orifice end is open and the second orifice end is closed by the third surface of the second body, the first leg retaining orifice having a first lip positioned in the orifice, wherein the first tab and the second tab are each capable of releasably engaging the first lip, with the first body adjustable with respect to the second body such that a space defined between the first body and the second body is increased by moving the first body in a direction away from the second body and is decreased by moving the first body in a direction toward the second body.
  • 2. The adjustable stethoscope identification tag as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first body further defines a first peripheral edge and a first ridge, with the first ridge raised with respect to the first surface of the first body and positioned adjacent to the first peripheral edge of the first body.
  • 3. The adjustable stethoscope identification tag as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second body further defines a second peripheral edge and a second ridge, with the second ridge raised with respect to the fourth surface of the second body and positioned adjacent to the second peripheral edge of the second body.
  • 4. The adjustable stethoscope identification tag as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a second leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface, wherein the second leg adjustably engages the second leg retainer.
  • 5. The adjustable stethoscope identification tag as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a third leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a third leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface, wherein the third leg adjustably engages the third leg retainer.
  • 6. An adjustable stethoscope identification tag comprising:a first body and a second body, the first body defining a first surface and a second surface, the second body defining a third surface and a fourth surface; a first leg positioned adjacent to the second surface of the first body and extending in a direction away from the second surface of the first body; a first leg retainer positioned adjacent to the third surface of the second body and extending in a direction away from the third surface of the second body; a first tab and a second tab spaced apart from one another along a first leg length of the first leg and the first tab and the second tab protruding in the same direction away from the first leg; and a first lip positioned in a first leg retainer orifice defined by the first leg retainer, the first leg retainer orifice having a first orifice end and a second orifice end, wherein the first orifice end is open and the second orifice end is closed by the third surface of the second body, wherein a space defined between the first body and the second body is increased by moving the first body in a direction away from the second body and is decreased by moving the first body in a direction toward the second body, and wherein the first tab and the second tab are each capable of releasably engaging the first lip.
  • 7. The adjustable stethoscope identification tag as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a second leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a second leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface, wherein the second leg adjustably engages the second leg retainer.
  • 8. A stethoscope comprising:a diaphragm; a Y-shaped hollow tubing having a trunk, a first ear portion, and a second ear portion, the trunk having a first trunk end and a second trunk end, the first trunk end connected to the diaphragm and the second trunk end connected to both the first ear portion and the second ear portion at an intersection of the second trunk end, the first ear portion, and the second ear portion; an identification tag positioned at the intersection of the trunk, the first ear portion, and the second ear portion of the Y-shaped hollow tubing, the identification tag comprising a first body and a second body, the first body defines a first surface and a second surface, the second body defines a third surface and a fourth surface; a first leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a first leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface; and a first tab and a second tab spaced apart from one another along a first leg length of the first leg and the first tab and the second tab protruding in the same direction away from the first leg, wherein the Y-shaped hollow tubing passes between the first body and the second body, and the first body is adjustable with respect to the second body such that a space defined between the first body and the second body is increased by moving the first body in a direction away from the second body and is decreased by moving the first body in a direction toward the second body.
  • 9. The stethoscope as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a second leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a second leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface, wherein the second leg adjustably engages the second leg retainer.
  • 10. The stethoscope as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a third leg extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the second surface of the first body and a third leg retainer extending in a substantially perpendicular direction away from the third surface, wherein the third leg adjustably engages the third leg retainer.
  • 11. The stethoscope as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a first lip positioned in a first leg retainer orifice defined by the leg retainer, wherein the first tab and the second tab are each capable of releasably engaging the first lip.
  • 12. The stethoscope as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first body further defines a first peripheral edge and a first ridge, the first ridge raised with respect to the first surface of the first body and positioned adjacent to the first peripheral edge of the first body.
  • 13. The stethoscope as claimed in claim 8, wherein the second body further defines a second peripheral edge and a second ridge, the second ridge is raised with respect to the fourth surface of the second body and positioned adjacent to the second peripheral edge of the second body.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
3344543 Griffin et al. Oct 1967 A
4344240 Schiller Aug 1982 A
4497124 Olive Feb 1985 A
4949483 Dobson et al. Aug 1990 A
5012601 Garland et al. May 1991 A
5016368 Cassata May 1991 A
D321913 Wolff Nov 1991 S
5313721 Filden May 1994 A
D381366 Rossini et al. Jul 1997 S
D381367 Rashman Jul 1997 S
D403708 Wolff Jan 1999 S
D407453 Rashman Mar 1999 S
6067659 Reichle May 2000 A
6158096 Bar Dec 2000 A
6269573 Najmi Aug 2001 B1
6497062 Koopman et al. Dec 2002 B1