A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyrights whatsoever.
Portable or temporary structures, such as portable toilets, waste bins, trailers, and other movable accommodations provide surfaces that advertisers can use with unique effectiveness to promote their products or services. Advertising in a portable toilet located at a construction site, for example, could reach male consumers in the 18 to 45 year demographic, which has proven to be a difficult group to target.
Movable structures such as portable toilets provide particularly effective devices for the display of advertisements, due to their movable and reusable nature. As is commonly known, such structures can be and commonly are placed temporarily at sporting events, construction sites, and other sites and venues in which people needing the services provided by such structures may be expected to gather.
Affixing advertisements to a portable structure presents challenges, however, whether the advertisement is affixed inside or outside the structure. For example, the portable structures are often made of thick and heavy duty plastic molded into multi-planar surfaces, which makes it difficult find a mono-planar surface to secure advertisements. The advertising material has to be durable to withstand cleaning of the structure, such as by power washing, and has to be capable of remaining affixed in all weather conditions, such in very hot, stormy, or very cold conditions. Furthermore, since the advertising material will generally be outside in an unsupervised location, the advertising material must be tamper-proof and graffiti-proof.
The invention relates to advertising, and particularly to methods and apparatus useful for the display of advertising in or on portable or temporary structures, such as portable toilets, waste bins, trailers, and other portable accommodations.
The invention relates to frame assemblies for displaying sheets of advertising on portable structures. In various embodiments a frame assembly according to the invention may comprise a front cover for protecting a sheet of advertising, a backing for supporting the sheet of advertising, at least one frame member having at least one interior channel to support the front cover and backing, and a plurality of openings in at least one frame member for securing the frame to the portable structure. The portable structure may be, for example, a portable toilet or other movable structure. The frame assembly can comprise a plurality of, e.g., four, frame members and a support member, each frame member having miter-cut ends joined together end-to-end to form a plurality of joints, thereby forming a closed, generally planar configuration. Frame assemblies according to the invention can comprise at least one frame member that is removable so that the sheet of advertising can be removed or accessed.
Each frame member can comprise a base portion connected to a rear flange and a front flange, a main channel defined by the rear flange, the front flange, and the base portion, an intermediate flange extending from the base portion intermediate to the rear flange and the front flange. A front channel can be defined by the front flange, the base portion, and the intermediate flange for slidably receiving a sheet of advertising, and a rear channel is defined by the rear flange, the base portion, and the intermediate flange for securing connecting brackets.
In other embodiments frame assemblies according to the invention can comprise sets of mating frame members, the frame members held together, when advertising is installed, at least partly by the interaction of flanges or other portions of the mating members. For example, at least some portions of a first set of frame members can comprise a hinge flange adapted to be retained by a channel provided in the second set of frame members, so that the first set can be rotated with respect to the second set. Other portions of the sets may comprise portions adapted to hold the mating sets in a closed juxtaposition. For example, one or more other members of the first and/or second frame sets may comprise detents or other protrusions adapted for interference fit when the assembled frame sets are placed in a closed disposition.
Frame members according to the invention may be made of anodized aluminum by an extrusion process, or strong, durable plastics, or other strong, durable materials.
An installer can be provided with various component combinations to facilitate rapid and efficient assembly and installation of frames according to the invention; including for example pre-assembled frames comprising top members, side members attached to each end of the top members, and support members, and removable bottom frame members. They may also be provided in disassembled combinations, for assembly at the installation site.
The invention is illustrated in the figures of the accompanying drawings, which are meant to be exemplary and not limiting, and in which like references are intended to refer to like or corresponding parts.
a shows a front and side view of a frame assembly according to the invention.
b shows a cross-sectional view of the top of a frame assembly according to the invention.
a-15c show front views of front frame subassemblies according to the invention.
a-16c show front views of rear frame subassemblies according to the invention.
Various embodiments of methods, systems, and apparatus according to the invention are described through reference to the Figures.
An embodiment of a frame assembly 10 according to the invention is shown in
Front cover 32 may be fabricated using clear material so that an advertisement can be viewed when installed within an assembled frame assembly 10. Front cover 32 may, for example, be fabricated using polycarbonate at a thickness in the range of about 1 mm to about 6 mm, most preferably at a thickness of about 2 mm. The use of such polycarbonate may be advantageous in protecting frame assembly 10 and the advertising material that it contains from vandalism and/or graffiti. Front cover 32 can be treated in a manner to provide further protection from the environment in which the frame is installed. For example, front cover 32 can be UV protected. Optional backing 34 may comprise a material sturdy enough to provide support to an advertisement. A preferred backing material is expanded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or Coroplast. The thickness of backing 34 can be in the range of about 1 mm to 10 mm, more preferably in the range of about 2 mm to 6 mm. In some presently preferred embodiments, backing 34 is about 3 mm thick.
The advertisement may be printed on synthetic paper using plastic-based synthetic inks, which can be used to produce advertisements that are substantially weatherproof. This printing process may also involve liquid lamination of the advertising sheet, which can result in an advertisement that is substantially waterproof. In many embodiments, it is not essential that both of front cover 32 and backing 34 be included in frame assembly 10, particularly where the advertising sheet is substantially protected from or resistant to the elements in its environment, and stiff enough to be self-supporting. As will be understood by those skilled in the relevant arts, once they have been made familiar with this disclosure, a wide variety of other suitable printing processes are now known, and will doubtless hereafter be developed.
Advertising materials suitable for use with the invention also include images or other information printed or otherwise applied directly onto the front or back of sheets of opaque or translucent materials such as polycarbonate or other plastic. For example, images may be printed or silkscreened on to the back of such translucent materials by a variety of currently known processes, or applied by processes which will doubtless hereafter be developed. It can be advantageous, for example, to apply advertising or other information directly onto the back of a sufficiently rigid and durable plastic sheet, so that an advertising sheet can be installed in a frame assembly 10 without need for separate front cover 32 and/or backing 34. Provision of advertising materials in such form can, for example, significantly reduce the time and effort required for changing of advertising displayed within the frame assembly 10.
As shown for example in
Rear flange 42, base portion 40, and intermediate flange 48 may also define a rear channel 50. Rear channel 50 may be used, for example, for securing connecting brackets as described below, and is also useful for accommodating protrusions, for example, that may extend through rear flange 42.
Rear channel 50 may be further defined by opposing lips 52 which extend from the rear flange 42 and intermediate flange 48. Lips 52 are useful for securing connecting brackets 22 or 24 when frame assembly 10 is assembled, as described further below.
Frame member 12, 14 may form a bottom of frame assembly 10 and may be adapted to accommodate brackets 22 within rear channel 50. Brackets 22 can define openings 28 for removably securing frame member 12, 14 to at least one frame member 12, 13 with for example a fastener 56 through opening 28. Frame member 12, 14 may optionally further define at least one opening 26 in the base portion 40 for allowing drainage.
Frame members 12 may also comprise one or more ridges 82 and/or offset(s) 84 for providing drainage of water and/or cleaning fluids, or for promoting air circulation. As will be apparent to those skilled in the relevant arts, when placed next to a wall of a structure when the frame assembly 10 is mounted flush against the wall, ridges 82 and/or offset(s) 84 will form a space or channel. The space or channel will be suitable to provide drainage and/or circulation.
Frame members 12 may be formed by extrusion or other processes, and are generally made from light, durable materials such as a suitable metal, wood, or plastic. Such materials may be further treated to provide further protection to the material or to generally improve the characteristics of the material. A preferred material is anodized aluminum.
Frame members 12, 13 and optionally 14 may further comprise a plurality of openings 18 (see e.g.
Frame assemblies 10 may further comprise support members 16 to provide support to the frame assemblies 10 when frame members 12, 14 are not attached thereto. Support members 16 may comprise openings 60 at each end to be used to secure support members 16 to side frame members 12, 13. Frame members 12, 13 can further define openings 62 to be used to secure support member 16. Preferably, support members 16 are comprised of aluminum, but it would be understood in the art that other durable materials would be suitable.
Frame members 12 may be fabricated with mitre-cut or otherwise mating ends, and can be joined together end-to-end to form a plurality of joints 30, thereby forming a closed, generally planar configuration. When assembled, brackets 24 secure frames 12, 13 in an approximately 90 degree configuration. Brackets 24 may be securely crimped in place on frame members 12, or may be secured by other means known in the art. While L-shaped brackets are shown, any type of suitable fastening hardware may be used. When frame members 12 and 12, 13 and support member 16 are secured together, pre-assembled frame 80 as shown in
Side frame members 12, 13 can further comprise openings 20 near the bottom of each frame member (see, e.g.,
Frame assemblies 10 may be of any sizes suitable for the particular portable structures in which they are intended to be placed. In some currently preferred embodiments, a preferred width for frame assembly 10 is in the range of about 5 inches to about 50 inches, more preferably in the range of about 10 inches to about 40 inches, and even more preferably in the range of about 15 inches to about 25 inches. A particularly preferred width for frame assembly 10 is about 17 inches. A preferred length for some presently preferred embodiments of frame assembly 10 is in the range of about 5 inches to about 50 inches, more preferably in the range of about 10 inches to about 40 inches, and even more preferably in the range of about 15 inches to about 25 inches. A particularly preferred length for frame assembly 10 is about 22 inches.
Alternative embodiments of frame assemblies 10 and frame members 12 are shown in
As shown in
Additional embodiments of frame assemblies 10 and frame members 12 are shown in
As shown for example in
Frame set 74 can be advantageously be manufactured from a single piece of extruded or other material, as for example by cutting, milling, or forming, such that it can be bent at joints 33 formed by relatively thin continuous portions of an outermost flange. This may for example offer advantages in terms of the ease and cost of manufacturing. Alternatively, the frame set 74 can comprise multiple separate pieces which may be attached by, for example, a hinging mechanism at joints 33, or by various forms of fasteners, as for example as described herein.
Frame set 74 can be advantageously provided or placed in a linear configuration, as shown in
Back frame set or subassembly 77, shown in
When in use as a display, as for example when advertising is installed, frame set 74 of
Frames according to the invention are suitable for use with any advertising material in any locale, but provide particular advantage when used outdoors or within portable structures. Portable structures that are suitable include portable toilets (Port-a Potty, PolyJohn, etc), portable trailers, bus stops, etc. A preferred location to secure frame assembly 10 is inside a portable toilet, such as those used at construction sites or sporting events. A preferred location for the advertising is at the back of the inside of a portable toilet, so that a person wishing to use the portable toilet will see the advertisement upon entering it. Another preferred location is over a urinal of a portable toilet. Such positioning of frame assembly 10 enables, for example, an advertisement to be displayed to a user of the urinal.
As will be apparent to those skilled in the relevant arts, once they have been made familiar with this disclosure, frames and advertisements according to the invention may be installed efficiently in a wide variety of methods, as for example as shown in the incorporated references.
In order to install the frame into a structure, for example, an installer may begin with a pre-assembled frame 80. It is preferred that pre-assembled frame 80 is installed so that the top of the frame is substantially planar with the bottom of the frame and with the wall of the structure to which it is mounted. However, this is not a strict requirement. The installer will determine which of the plurality of openings 18 to use in securing the frame 80 to a wall of the structure so that the resulting frame assembly 10 will be substantially adjacent to the wall. The installer may then secures pre-assembled frame 80 to the wall through methods known in the art, or through other, new processes as for example described herein. The advertising material is then placed between front cover 32 and backing 34 and slid up through the bottom of pre-assembled frame 80 using front channel 36 so that the advertising material can be viewed. Frame member 12, 14 is then put in place and secured with fasteners 56 through openings 28 and 20.
Examples of frames 10 according to the invention adapted for use with portable toilets of any of several types currently commercially available in North America, including locations of openings 18, are shown in the incorporated references. Generally speaking, the location of openings 18 may be determined by a trial and error or another design process, depending on the dimensions of the portable structure to which the frame will be attached.
An installation kit may be provided in accordance with the present invention, comprising pre-assembled frame 80, frame member 12, 14, and two fasteners for reversibly securing frame member 12, 14 to pre-assembled frame 80. Optionally, front cover 32 and/or backing 34 is provided as part of the kit. Optionally, installation instructions are also provided.
A preferred embodiment of installation advertising material change instructions and an example of components of a kit is provided in the incorporated references.
While the foregoing invention has been described in some detail for purposes of clarity and understanding, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the relevant arts, once they have been made familiar with this disclosure, that various changes in form and detail can be made without departing from the true scope of the invention in the appended claims. The invention is therefore not to be limited to the exact components or details of methodology or construction set forth above. Except to the extent necessary or inherent in the processes themselves, no particular order to steps or stages of methods or processes described in this disclosure, including the Figures, is intended or implied. In many cases the order of process steps may be varied without changing the purpose, effect, or import of the methods described.
This application claims the priority of, and incorporates in full by this reference, each of the following co-pending provisional patent applications, including all appendices and other documents attached thereto: 60/734,750, entitled ADVERTISING DISPLAY FOR PORTABLE STRUCTURE and filed 9 Nov. 2005;60/734,767, entitled WRAP-AROUND ADVERTISING DISPLAY and filed 9 Nov. 2005;60/734,766, entitled METHOD FOR DISPLAY OF ADVERTISING and filed 9 Nov. 2005;60/773,641, entitled ADVERTISING DISPLAY FOR PORTABLE STRUCTURE and filed 16 Feb. 2006;60/780,869, entitled METHOD FOR DISPLAY OF ADVERTISING and filed 10 Mar. 2006; and60/796,541, entitled ADVERTISING DISPLAY FOR PORTABLE STRUCTURE and filed 2 May 2006.
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