This invention relates generally to installation of aeration pads in a discharge vessel, and more specifically to a tool for installing aeration pads.
During discharge of material from a tank, bin or hopper, the material may clot or hang-up which results in reduced or even no flow of the material. Aeration pads are commonly used in such tanks to increase flow rates of the material out of the tank, and therefore, facilitate discharge of the material. An example of such a device is the VIBRA PAD by Cyclonaire Corp. This device is installed into an opening on the tank and provides increased flow rates by aerating the material in the tank and producing a resonating vibratory wave into the discharge element.
Typically, aeration pads are installed by feeding a fish tape though an opening in the tank wall to an outlet near the tank discharge area. The pad is then hooked onto the line and pulled through the tank and back through the opening. At this point, the pad is usually secured in the opening using a nut. However, once the pad is inserted through the opening, it must be held to prevent it from falling back through the opening while the nut is tightened. This traditional process can be time consuming since it is difficult for one to tighten the nut while holding the pad to prevent it from falling back into the tank. Due to the non-flexible nature of the aeration pad, one may also experience difficulty guiding the pad into the vessel opening. Accordingly, there is a need for an improved aeration pad installation tool which addresses the above deficiencies of conventional aeration pad insertion techniques.
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to an aeration pad installation tool and a method for installing an aeration pad. More specifically, a preferred embodiment is directed to a tool for installing an aeration pad into a discharge vessel, the aeration pad having a rubber boot abutting the inside surface of the discharge vessel and a threaded pipe portion extending through an opening of the discharge vessel, the pipe having outside threads of a first predetermined size and inside threads of a second predetermined size. The tool includes an elongated cylindrical main body having a first end portion and a second end portion, an elongated secondary body pivotably connected to the main body, with a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion having a pivot connection to the main body and a threaded portion at the second end portion thereof, the threaded portion having threads of the second predetermined size for attachment to an aeration pad.
A method for installing an aeration pad in a discharge vessel including an aeration opening and using an installation tool, the tool comprising a guide attachment section including a pivot connection, and a threaded section pivotably attached to the pivot connection is also provided. The method includes the steps of threading the tool through the aeration opening using a guide such that the tool is accessible through a bottom opening of the discharge vessel; attaching the aeration pad to the threaded section; using the guide to pull the tool through the aeration opening until the aeration pad is adjacent to an inner surface of the vessel; removing the guide from the guide attachment section; sliding a securing assembly along the tool towards the aeration pad; pivoting the guide attachment section about the pivot connection so that the guide attachment section is approximately perpendicular to the threaded section; tightening the securing assembly against the aeration pad while using the tool to hold the aeration pad in place; and unscrewing the tool from the aeration pad.
In the preferred embodiment, an aeration pad installation tool is provided that facilitates installation of an aeration pad into a discharge vessel. The tool connects to the aeration pad and pivots to form a T-shaped handle so that the aeration pad can be held in place with the tool while the pad is secured to a discharge vessel. Additionally, the pivoting action of the tool makes the tool self guiding when it is pulled into an opening in the vessel wall using a tether.
Referring now to
As show in
Turning now to
The first end portion 44 also has a pivot connector 48 to the main body 30. Preferably, the pivot connection 48 connects the secondary body 38 first end portion 44 to the main body 30 approximately at a midway between the first 32 and second 34 end portions of the main body. However, other connection positions 48 are contemplated. As such, the secondary body 38 pivots about ninety degrees relative to the main body 30 about an axis parallel to the main body as shown in
The secondary body 38 second end 46 includes a threaded portion 50 having threads of the second predetermined size for attachment to the aeration pad 12. The ability of the tool 10 to connect to the pad 12 allows the pad to be held in place while being secured to the vessel wall 18. Additionally, an outer diameter of the main 30 and secondary 38 bodies, when straight, is less than the first predetermined size so that a fastener 52 can fit over the tool 10 and be screwed onto the threaded pipe 24. Preferably the fastener 52 is a nut. A washer 53 may also be included with the nut 52. Other fasteners 52 are also contemplated based on the aeration pad 12 design.
Once the secondary body 38 is in a pivoted position, the T-shaped handle formed is used to secure the aeration pad 12 in place so that the nut 52 and washer 53 can be tightened around the outside threads 26 of the pipe 24. After the nut 52 is in place, the aeration pad 12 is secured against the discharge vessel 14 and the tool can be removed from the inner threads of the aeration pad 12.
Referring now to
The tether 55 is used to guide the tool 10 and attached aeration pad 12 into the opening 22. In the preferred configuration, the tether 55 is a string of sufficient strength to support the combined weight of the tool 10 and attached aeration pad 12. However, other materials and shapes are contemplated for the tether 55. As should be appreciated, the pivoting action of the tool 10 makes the tool self guiding when it is pulled into the opening 22 using the tether 55.
A method for installing the aeration pad 12 into the discharge vessel 14 using the installation tool 10 will now be described in conjunction with
While various embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be understood that other modifications, substitutions and alternatives are apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Such modifications, substitutions and alternatives can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which should be determined from the appended claims.
Various features of the invention are set forth in the following claims.