Patent Application
20200163380
Embodiments relate to an aerosol generating apparatus provided with a movable heater, and more particularly, to an aerosol generating apparatus in which a heater moves in a direction opposite to an extraction direction of a cigarette before the cigarette is separated to conveniently separate the cigarette and the heater and discharge a residue to the outside of the aerosol generating apparatus along with the cigarette.
Recently, the demand for a method of generating aerosol by heating an aerosol generating material in a cigarette has increased, and thus, research into a heated cigarette or a heated aerosol generating apparatus has been actively conducted.
Examples of an aerosol generating apparatus include a nicotine vaporizing apparatus for vaporizing a liquid solution containing nicotine and an aerosol generating apparatus for heating a cigarette and generating a smoking gas in a fumigation manner.
When an aerosol generating apparatus provided with a heater that heats a cigarette by using electricity is used, the cigarette that generates a smoking gas by being heated by the heater may be separated from the aerosol generating apparatus and may be discarded, and then a new cigarette may be inserted into the aerosol generating apparatus.
Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1667124 relates to an aerosol generating apparatus that generates a smoking gas by heating a cigarette, and describes a structure of a holder that assists an operation of inserting the cigarette into the aerosol generating apparatus or an operation of separating the cigarette from the aerosol generating apparatus.
When a user uses an aerosol generating apparatus having such a structure, the user inserts a cigarette into a holder extracted from the aerosol generating apparatus to the outside and pushes the holder and the cigarette into the aerosol generating apparatus for smoking, and after smoking, pulls the holder out of the aerosol generating apparatus and then removes the cigarette from the holder.
In the aerosol generating apparatus including the holder configured as above, because the holder simply guides an operation of inserting and separating the cigarette into and from the holder, a residue generated from the cigarette heated during smoking remains on elements such as the heater and an internal space of the aerosol generating apparatus, thereby making it difficult to keep the aerosol generating apparatus clean.
When the user separates the cigarette from the aerosol generating apparatus, the user holds the cigarette inserted into the holder in his/her hand and pulls the cigarette out of the holder to remove the cigarette from the aerosol generating apparatus, and in this case, a tobacco component attached to contact surfaces of the cigarette and the heater is not separated and remains on the heater even during separation of the cigarette by the user. The tobacco component generated from the cigarette is attached to the contact surfaces between the cigarette and the heater, and because the tobacco component attached to the heater is condensed due to heat of the heater to further increase an adhesive force, a degree of cleanliness of the internal space of the aerosol generating apparatus and the heater decreases as the time during which the aerosol generating apparatus is used increases.
Embodiments provide an aerosol generating method and apparatus. Also, embodiments provide a computer-readable recording medium having embodied thereon a program for executing the aerosol generating method in a computer.
Also, embodiments provide an aerosol generating apparatus for conveniently separating a cigarette.
Also, embodiments provide an aerosol generating apparatus for removing a material attached to a heater.
Technical problems to be solved by embodiments are not limited to the above-described technical problems and there may be other technical problems.
An aerosol generating apparatus provided with a movable heater according to an embodiment includes: a heater that has an end portion into which a cigarette is inserted and heats the cigarette by operating by means of an electrical signal; a support portion supporting the heater to be movable within a pre-determined range in a longitudinal direction of the cigarette; and a rotating member rotatably coupled to the support portion, and rotating and transmitting a driving force to the heater to move the heater in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The support portion may include: an accommodating portion including an accommodating space extending in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette, a front opening formed at an end portion of the accommodating space to be open to the outside and allowing the cigarette to be inserted thereinto, and a rear opening formed at the other end portion of the receiving space and allowing a front end portion of the heater to be inserted thereinto; and a linear movement guide located behind the accommodating portion to surround a rear end portion of the heater and supporting the heater to be linearly movable in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The aerosol generating apparatus may further include: a straight protrusion provided on any one of the linear movement guide and the heater; and a linear groove provided in a remaining one of the linear movement guide and the heater so that the straight protrusion is inserted into the linear groove, the linear groove linearly guiding the straight protrusion in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The rotating member may be coupled to an outer surface of the linear movement guide to be rotatable relative to the linear movement guide,
wherein the aerosol generating apparatus further includes a protruding portion provided on any one of the rotating member and the heater, and a guide groove provided in a remaining one of the rotating member and the heater so that the protruding portion is inserted into the guide groove, the guide groove extending in a rotation direction of the rotating member to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The protruding portion may be provided on an outer surface of the heater, the guide groove is provided on an inner surface of the rotating member, and the linear movement guide includes a through-hole through which the protruding portion passes and a stopper limiting a movement range of the protruding portion.
The support portion may further include a base supporting a rear end portion of the linear movement guide and rotatably supporting the rotating member.
The support portion may further include an outer case coupled to an outer surface of the accommodating portion and rotatably supporting the rotating member along with the base.
The rotating member may include an accommodating space extending in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette, a front opening formed at an end portion of the accommodating space to be open to the outside and into which the cigarette is inserted, and a rear opening formed at the other end portion of the accommodating space and into which a front end portion of the heater is inserted, and the support portion supports a rear end portion of the heater to be linearly movable in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The aerosol generating apparatus may further include: a straight protrusion provided on any one of the support portion and the heater; and a linear groove provided in a remaining one of the support portion and the heater so that the straight protrusion is inserted into the linear groove, the linear groove guiding the straight protrusion to linearly move in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The aerosol generating apparatus may further include a protruding portion provided on any one of the rotating member and the heater, and a guide groove provided in a remaining one of the rotating member and the heater so that the protruding portion is inserted into the guide groove, the guide groove extending in a rotation direction of the rotating member to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette.
The aerosol generating apparatus may further include a resistive protrusion provided between the rotating member and the support portion in a path in which the rotating member rotates, and applying a resistive force to rotation of the rotating member.
The aerosol generating apparatus may further include a stopper provided between the rotating member and the support portion in a path in which the rotating member rotates and limiting a rotation of the rotating member.
The aerosol generating apparatus may further include an elastic pressing portion provided between the rotating member and the support portion and pressing the rotating member in one direction from among directions in which the rotating member rotates.
An aerosol generating system according to another embodiment includes: a holder configured to generate aerosol by heating a cigarette; and a cradle having an internal space into which the holder is inserted, wherein the holder is inserted into the internal space of the cradle and then is tilted to generate the aerosol.
A cigarette inserted into a holder according to another embodiment includes: a tobacco rod including a plurality of tobacco strands; a first filter segment that is hollow; a cooling structure configured to cool generated aerosol; and a second filter segment.
In an aerosol generating apparatus provided with a movable heater according to the above embodiments, because a heater first moves in a direction opposite to an extraction direction of a cigarette due to the rotation of a rotating member before the cigarette is separated and thus an end portion of the heater is easily detached from the cigarette, the cigarette and the heater may be conveniently separated.
Also, because a state in which a residue is attached to the cigarette is maintained while the heater moves in the direction opposite to the extraction direction of the cigarette, the residue attached to the cigarette may be easily discharged to the outside of the aerosol generating apparatus along with the cigarette.
The terms used in embodiments are selected from among common terms that are currently widely used in consideration of their functions in the present disclosure, but the terms may be different according to an intention of one of ordinary skill in the art, a precedent, or the advent of new technology. In addition, in certain cases, a term which is not commonly used may be selected. In such a case, the meaning of the term will be described in detail at the corresponding part in the description of the present disclosure. Therefore, the terms used in the various embodiments of the present disclosure should be defined based on the meanings of the terms and the descriptions provided herein.
In addition, unless explicitly described to the contrary, the word “comprise” and variations such as “comprises” or “comprising” will be understood to imply the inclusion of stated elements but not the exclusion of any other elements. In addition, the terms “-er”, “-or”, and “module” described in the specification mean units for processing at least one function and operation and can be implemented by hardware components or software components and combinations thereof.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The disclosure may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
The aerosol generating apparatus provided with the movable heater according to the embodiment illustrated in
The support portion 30 includes an accommodating portion 31 accommodating the cigarette 10, and a linear movement guide 35 located behind the accommodating portion 31 and surrounding a rear end portion 20r of the heater 20.
The accommodating portion 31 of the support portion 30 includes an accommodating space 31v extending in a longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, a front opening 31f formed at an end portion of the accommodating space 31v to be open to the outside and allowing the cigarette 10 to be inserted thereinto, and a rear opening 31r formed at the other end portion of the accommodating space 31v and allowing a front end portion 20f of the heater 20 to be inserted thereinto.
The cigarette 10 may have a cylindrical shape, and the accommodating portion 31 has an inner diameter corresponding to an outer diameter of the cigarette 10 and has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty.
A front end portion of the accommodating portion 31 is open to the outside through the front opening 31f, and the linear movement guide 35 is connected to a rear end portion of the accommodating portion 31. The linear movement guide 35 also has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty.
The linear movement guide 35 is located behind the accommodating portion 31 to surround the rear end portion 20r of the heater 20 and supports the heater 20 to be linearly movable in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The accommodating portion 31 and the linear movement guide 35 may be integrally formed of a metallic material such as aluminum or a plastic material, or may be independently manufactured and then may be coupled to each other.
A base 39 is coupled to a rear end portion 35e of the linear movement guide 35. The base 39 supports the rear end portion 35e of the linear movement guide 35. Also, the base 39 rotatably supports the rotating member 40.
The support portion 30 includes an outer case 38 coupled to an outer surface of the accommodating portion 31 and rotatably supporting the rotating member 40 along with the base 39. The outer case 38 has a hollow cylindrical shape with an opening 38i whose front side is open and functioning as a path through which the cigarette 10 is inserted. The outer case 38 may be formed of a metal material such as aluminum or a plastic material.
The outer case 38 includes a ring-shaped protrusion 38f provided on an inner wall surface of the outer case 38 and extending in a circumferential direction about the center of the outer case 38 along the inner wall surface of the outer case 38 to contact the outer surface of the accommodating portion 31. The ring-shaped protrusion 38f of the outer case 38 is inserted into the outer surface of the accommodating portion 31, so that the outer case 38 is fixed to the accommodating portion 31.
The cigarette 10 may be fitted around the front end portion 20f of the heater 20. An electricity supply device 36 is provided on the base 39, and the rear end portion 20r of the heater 20 and the electricity supply device 36 are electrically connected by a wiring 70 that transmits electricity. When electricity of the electricity supply device 36 is supplied to the heater 20 in a state where the cigarette 10 is fitted around the front end portion 20f of the heater 20, the heater 20 is heated and thus the cigarette 10 is heated.
The support portion 30 supports the heater 20 to be movable within a pre-determined range in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The heater 20 includes a straight protrusion 20p protruding outward from the rear end portion 20r and extending in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, that is, a longitudinal direction of the heater 20. The linear movement guide 35 of the support portion 30 surrounding the rear end portion 20r of the heater 20 includes a linear groove 201 into which the straight protrusion 20p is inserted. The linear groove 201 guides the straight protrusion 20p to linearly move in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
Although the straight protrusion 20p is provided on the heater 20 and the linear groove 201 is provided in the linear movement guide 35 in the embodiment, the embodiment is not limited by the configuration. For example, the straight protrusion 20p may be provided on the linear movement guide 35, and the linear groove 201 may be provided in the heater 20.
The rotating member 40 is rotatably coupled to the support portion 30 to rotate about an axis O that is the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. When a user holds the rotating member 40 in his/her hand and rotates the rotating member 40, the rotating member 40 rotates about the axis O and transmits a driving force to the heater 20 to move the heater 20 in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. The rotating member 40 may be formed of a material having no electricity and heat conductivity. For example, the rotating member 40 may be formed of a material such as rubber or plastic, or may be formed of a metal material and then an outer surface of the rotating member 40 which is touched by the user's hands may be coated with a material having no heat and electricity conductivity.
The rotating member 40 may be coupled to an outer surface of the linear movement guide 35, and may rotate relative to the linear movement guide 35. The rotating member 40 has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty. The rotating member 40 includes a guide groove 47 formed in an inner surface of the rotating member 40 to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10 and extending in the circumferential direction in a rotation direction of the rotating member 40.
The heater 20 includes a protruding portion 27 protruding outward from the rear end portion 20r. The linear movement guide 35 has a through-hole 35h through which the protruding portion 27 of the heater 20 passes toward the inner surface of the rotating member 40 and that extends in the circumferential direction. Accordingly, the protruding portion 27 of the heater 20 passes through the through-hole 35h and is inserted into the guide groove 47 of the rotating member 40.
Accordingly, as the rotating member 40 rotates, a rotating force of the rotating member 40 is transmitted to the protruding portion 27 inserted into the guide groove 47 of the rotating member 40. Because the heater 20 is restricted by the linear movement guide 35 to move only in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, while the rotating member 40 rotates, the guide groove 47 may push the protruding portion 27 so that the heater 20 moves in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The linear movement guide 35 includes a stopper 35s formed in a portion of the through-hole 35h to contact the protruding portion 27 and limiting a movement range of the protruding portion 27. When the protruding portion 27 reaches the stopper 35s while the heater 20 moves due to the rotation of the rotating member 40, the heater 20 may no longer linearly move.
After the user uses the aerosol generating apparatus, the user has to remove the cigarette 10 from the aerosol generating apparatus.
When the user rotates the rotating member 40 to separate the cigarette 10 from the aerosol generating apparatus, the rotating member 40 rotates about the center of the support portion 30, that is, the axis O, as shown in
A tobacco material (or a residue) generated from the cigarette 10 while the cigarette 10 is heated by the heater 20 is condensed and attached to contact surfaces between the heater 20 and the cigarette 10. While the rotating member 40 and the heater 20 moves downward as shown in
When the user holds the cigarette 10 in the state of
In order to mount a new cigarette 10 on the aerosol generating apparatus, when the rotating member 40 in the state of
In a conventional aerosol generating apparatus, because a user separates a cigarette from the conventional aerosol generating apparatus by simply pulling the cigarette from the conventional aerosol generating apparatus, a tobacco material present between the cigarette and a heater is attached to the heater in many cases.
However, in the aerosol generating apparatus according to the embodiment, before the cigarette 10 is separated from the aerosol generating apparatus, the rotating member 40 may be first rotated so that the heater 20 moves downward to a separation position, that is, a position far from the cigarette 10 as shown in
The front end portion 20f of the heater 20 inserted into the cigarette 10 may be easily detached from the cigarette 10 while the heater 20 moves in a direction opposite to an extraction direction of the cigarette 10, and in this process, a state where a residue present between the cigarette 10 and the heater 20 is maintained to be attached to the cigarette 10. Because the heater 20 is first separated from the cigarette 10, and then the user may hold the cigarette 10 and may separate the cigarette 10 from the aerosol generating apparatus, a residue attached to the cigarette 10 may be easily discharged to the outside of the aerosol generating apparatus along with the cigarette 10.
The aerosol generating apparatus provided with the movable heater according to the embodiment of
The support portion 130 includes an accommodating portion 131 accommodating the cigarette 10, and a linear movement guide 139 located behind the accommodating portion 131 and surrounding a rear end portion 120r of the heater 120.
The accommodating portion 131 of the support portion 130 includes an accommodating space 131v extending in a longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, a front opening 131f formed at an end portion of the accommodating space 131v to be open to the outside and allowing the cigarette 10 to be inserted thereinto, and a rear opening 131r formed at the other end portion of the accommodating space 131v and allowing a front end portion 120f of the heater 120 to be inserted thereinto.
The cigarette 10 may have a cylindrical shape, and the accommodating portion 131 has an inner diameter corresponding to an outer diameter of the cigarette 10 and has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty.
A front end portion of the accommodating portion 131 is open to the outside through the front opening 131f, and the linear movement guide 139 is connected to a rear end portion of the accommodating portion 131.
The accommodating portion 131 includes a connection flange 131s formed on the rear end portion of the accommodating portion 131, and the connection flange 131s passes through a circumferential path 140h of the rotating member 140 and is coupled to the linear movement guide 139. Because the circumferential path 140h of the rotating member 140 extends in a circumferential direction to be longer than a length of the connection flange 131s in a rotation direction of the rotating member 140, the rotating member 140 may rotate relative to the linear movement guide 139 and the accommodating portion 131.
The linear movement guide 139 also has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty. The linear movement guide 139 is located behind the accommodating portion 131 to surround the rear end portion 120r of the heater 120 and supports the heater 120 to be linearly movable in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The cigarette 10 may be inserted into the front end portion 120f of the heater 120. The rear end portion 120r of the heater 120 is electrically connected to an electricity supply device by the wiring 70 that transmits electricity. When electricity is supplied to the heater 120 in a state where the cigarette 10 is inserted into the front end portion 120f of the heater 120, the heater 120 is heated and thus the cigarette 10 is heated.
The support portion 130 supports the heater 120 to be movable within a pre-determined range in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The heater 120 includes a straight protrusion 120p protruding outward from the rear end portion 120r. The linear movement guide 139 of the support portion 130 surrounding the rear end portion 120r of the heater 120 includes a linear groove 120l into which the straight protrusion 120p is inserted and that linearly extends in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. The linear groove 120l guides the straight protrusion 120p to linearly move in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
Although the straight protrusion 120p is provided on the heater 120 and the linear groove 120l is provided in the linear movement guide 139 in the illustrated embodiment, the embodiment is not limited by the configuration. For example, the straight protrusion 120p may be provided on the linear movement guide 139, and the linear groove 120l may be provided in the heater 120.
The linear movement guide 139 includes a stopper 120t formed in a portion of the linear groove 120l to contact the straight protrusion 120p and limiting a movement range of the straight protrusion 120p. When the straight protrusion 120p reaches the stopper 120t while the heater 120 moves due to the rotation of the rotating member 140, the heater 120 may no longer linearly move.
The rotating member 140 is rotatably coupled to the support portion 130 to rotate about an axis in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. When a user holds the rotating member 140 in his/her hand and rotates the rotating member 140, the rotating member 140 transmits a driving force to the heater 120 to move the heater 120 in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. The rotating member 140 may be formed of a material having no electricity and heat conductivity. For example, the rotating member 140 may be formed of a material such as rubber or plastic, or may be formed of a metal material and then an outer surface of the rotating member 140 which is touched by the user's hands may be coated with a material having no heat and electricity conductivity.
The rotating member 140 may be coupled to an outer surface of the linear movement guide 139, and may rotate relative to the linear movement guide 139. The rotating member 140 has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty. The rotating member 140 includes a protruding portion 147 protruding from an inner surface of the rotating member 140.
The heater 120 includes a guide groove 127 formed in an outer surface of the rear end portion 120r to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10 and extending in the circumferential direction. The protruding portion 147 of the rotating member 140 is inserted into the guide groove 127 of the heater 120.
Accordingly, as the rotating member 140 rotates, a rotating force of the rotating member 140 is transmitted to the guide groove 127 through the protruding portion 147 of the rotating member 140. Because the heater 120 is restricted by the linear movement guide 139 to move only in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, while the rotating member 140 rotates, the protruding portion 147 may push the guide groove 127 so that the heater 120 moves in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The aerosol generating apparatus provided with the movable heater according to the embodiment of
The cigarette 10 may have a cylindrical shape, and the rotating member 240 has an inner diameter corresponding to an outer diameter of the cigarette 10 and has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty.
The rotating member 240 includes an accommodating space 241v extending in a longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, a front opening formed at an end portion of the accommodating space 241v to be open to the outside and allowing the cigarette 10 to be inserted thereinto, and a rear opening 241r formed at the other end portion of the accommodating space 241v and allowing a front end portion 220f of the heater 220 to be inserted thereinto.
The support portion 230 surrounds a rear end portion 220r of the heater 220 and supports the heater 220 to be linearly movable in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The cigarette 10 may be inserted into the front end portion 220f of the heater 220. The rear end portion 220r of the heater 220 is electrically connected to an electricity supply device by the wiring 70 that transmits electricity. When electricity is supplied to the heater 220 in a state where the cigarette 10 is inserted into the front end portion 220f of the heater 220, the heater 220 is heated and thus the cigarette 10 is heated.
The support portion 230 supports the heater 220 to be movable within a pre-determined range in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The heater 220 includes a straight protrusion 220p protruding outward from the rear end portion 220r. The support portion 230 surrounding the rear end portion 220r of the heater 220 includes a linear groove 220l into which the straight protrusion 220p is inserted and that linearly extends in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. The straight groove 220l guides the straight protrusion 220p to linearly move in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
Although the straight protrusion 220p is provided on the heater 220 and the straight groove 220l is provided in the support portion 230 in the embodiment, the embodiment is not limited by the configuration. For example, the straight protrusion 220p may be provided on the support portion 230 and the linear groove 220l may be provided in the heater 220.
The support portion 230 includes a stopper 220t formed in a portion of the linear groove 220l to contact the straight protrusion 220p and limiting a movement range of the straight protrusion 220p. When the straight protrusion 220p reaches the stopper 220t while the heater 220 moves due to the rotation of the rotating member 240, the heater 220 may no longer linearly move.
The rotating member 2470 has a hollow cylindrical shape whose inside is empty. The rotating member 240 is rotatably coupled to the support portion 230 to rotate about an axis in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. A rail groove 240g and a rail 230p rotatably connecting the rotating member 240 to the support portion 230 are provided between the rotating member 240 and the support portion 230.
When a user holds the rotating member 240 in his/her hand and rotates the rotating member 240, the rotating member 240 rotates about the axis of the cigarette 10 and transmits a driving force to the heater 220 to move the heater 220 in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10. The rotating member 240 may be formed of a material having no electricity and heat conductivity. For example, the rotating member 240 may be formed of a material such as rubber or plastic, or may be formed of a metal material and then an outer surface of the rotating member 240 which is touched by the user's hands may be coated with a material having no heat and electricity conductivity.
The rotating member 240 includes a guide groove 247 formed in an inner surface of the rotating member 240 to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10 and circumferentially extending in a rotation direction of the rotating member 240.
The heater 220 includes a protruding portion 227 protruding outward from the rear end portion 220r. The protruding portion 227 of the heater 220 is inserted into the guide groove 247 of the rotating member 240.
Accordingly, as the rotating member 240 rotates, a rotating force of the rotating member 240 is transmitted to the protruding portion 227 inserted into the guide groove 247 of the rotating member 240. Because the heater 220 is restricted by the support portion 230 to move only in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10, while the rotating member 240 rotates, the guide groove 247 may push the protruding portion 227 so that the heater 220 moves in the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 10.
The aerosol generating apparatus provided with the movable heater according to the embodiment of
The rotating member 340 includes an insertion protrusion 340p provided on an inner surface of the rotating member 340 facing the support portion 330 to be inserted between the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p.
When the rotating member 340 rotates in an A direction relative to the support portion 330, the insertion protrusion 340p of the rotating member 340 is inserted between the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p of the support portion 330. Accordingly, because the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p apply a resistive force to the rotating member 340 through the insertion protrusion 340p, a sense of resistance is applied to a user's hand manipulating the rotating member 340. Accordingly, the user may sense that the rotating member 340 has rotated to a maximum extent during manipulation of the rotating member 340 and may stop a rotating operation.
Although the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p are provided on the support portion 330 and the insertion protrusion 340p is provided on the rotating member 340 in the embodiment, the embodiment is not limited by the configuration. For example, the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p may be provided on the rotating member 340 and the insertion protrusion 340p may be provided on the support portion 330.
Also, the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p may be integrally formed with the support portion 330 on an outer surface of the support portion 330, or may be assembled by using a bolt or may be attached by using an adhesive on the outer surface of the support portion 330. Also, shapes and the number of the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p may be changed in various ways.
Also, the resistive protrusions 330g and 330p may be formed of a magnetic material having a magnetic force and a metallic material responding to the magnetic force may be attached to a portion of an inner surface of the rotating member 340, to apply a resistive force using the magnetic force.
The aerosol generating apparatus provided with the movable heater according to the embodiment of
Also, an elastic pressing portion 380 for applying an elastic force in a B direction opposite to the A direction in which the rotating member 340 rotates is provided between the rotating member 340 and the support portion 330. The elastic pressing portion 380 may be a spring, and an end of the elastic pressing portion 380 is connected to the contact protrusion 340t and the other end of the elastic pressing portion 380 is connected to a support protrusion 330p provided on the support portion 330. The embodiment is not limited by the configuration of the elastic pressing portion 380, and, for example, the elastic pressing portion 380 may be implemented by using a compression cylinder using a liquid or a gas.
According to the aerosol generating apparatus provided with the movable heater configured as above, when the user rotates the rotating member 340, the rotation of the rotating member 340 is limited by the stopper 330t, and thus the user may stop an operation of rotating the rotating member 340. In this case, when the user separates a cigarette from the aerosol generating apparatus and then releases the rotating member 340, the rotating member 340 rotates in the B direction due to the elastic pressing portion 380 and returns to its original position.
Embodiments of
Reference numerals denoting elements in
Referring to
When a cigarette is inserted into the holder 1, the holder 1 heats the heater 130. The temperature of an aerosol generating material in the cigarette is raised by the heated heater 130, and thus aerosol is generated. The generated aerosol is delivered to a user through a cigarette filter. However, even when a cigarette is not inserted into the holder 1, the holder 1 may heat the heater 130.
The casing 140 may be detached from the holder 1. For example, when a user rotates the casing 140 clockwise or counterclockwise, the casing 140 may be detached from the holder 1.
The diameter of a hole formed by a terminal end 141 of the casing 140 may be smaller than the diameter of a space formed by the casing 140 and the heater 130. In this case, the hole may serve as a guide for a cigarette inserted into the holder 1.
The battery 110 supplies power used for the holder 1 to operate. For example, the battery 110 may supply power for heating the heater 130 and supply power for operating the control unit 120. In addition, the battery 110 may supply power for operating a display, a sensor, a motor, and the like installed in the holder 1.
The battery 110 may be a lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) battery, but is not limited to the example described above. For example, the battery 110 may be a lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) battery, a lithium titanate battery, etc.
Also, the battery 110 may have a cylindrical shape having a diameter of 10 mm and a length of 37 mm, but is not limited thereto. The capacity of the battery 110 may be 120 mAh or more, and the battery 110 may be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery. For example, when the battery 110 is rechargeable, the charging rate (C-rate) of the battery 110 may be 10C and the discharging rate (C-rate) may be 16C to 20C. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Also, for stable use, the battery 110 may be manufactured, such that 80% or more of the total capacity may be ensured even when charging/discharging are performed 8000 times.
Here, it may be determined whether the battery 110 is fully charged or completely discharged based on a level of power stored in the battery 110 as compared to the entire capacity of the battery 110. For example, when power stored in the battery 110 is equal to or more than 95% of the total capacity, it may be determined that the battery 110 is fully charged. Furthermore, when power stored in the battery 110 is 10% or less of the total capacity, it may be determined that the battery 110 is completely discharged. However, the criteria for determining whether the battery 110 is fully charged or completely discharged are not limited to the above examples.
The heater 130 is heated by power supplied from the battery 110. When a cigarette is inserted into the holder 1, the heater 130 is located inside the cigarette. Therefore, the heated heater 130 may raise the temperature of an aerosol generating material in the cigarette.
The shape of the heater 130 may be a combination of a cylinderical shape and a conical shape. For example, the heater 130 may have a diameter of 2 mm, a length of 23 mm, and a cylindrical shape. Also, end 131 of heater 130 may be processed to have an acute angle edge. But, the embodiments are not limited to these features. In other words, the heater 130 may have any shape as long as the heater 130 may be inserted into the cigarette. In addition, only a portion of the heater 130 may be heated. For example, if the heater 130 has a length of 23 mm, only a part of the heater 130, 12 mm distanced from the end 131, is heated, while other part of the heater 130 is not heated.
The heater 130 may be an electrical resistive heater. For example, the heater 130 includes an electrically conductive track, and the heater 130 may be heated as a current flows through the electrically conductive track.
For stable use, the heater 130 may be supplied with power according to the specifications of 3.2 V, 2.4 A, and 8 W, but is not limited thereto. For example, when power is supplied to the heater 130, the surface temperature of the heater 130 may rise to 400° C. or higher. The surface temperature of the heater 130 may rise to about 350° C. before 15 seconds after the power supply to the heater 130 starts.
The holder 1 may have a special temperature sensor. Alternatively, the holder 1 may not be provided with a temperature sensing sensor, and the heater 130 may serve as a temperature sensing sensor. For example, the heater 130 may further include a second electrically conductive track for sensing temperature in addition to a first electrically conductive track for sensing heating temperature.
For example, when a voltage applied to the second electrically conductive track and a current flowing through the second electrically conductive track are measured, a resistance R may be determined. At this time, a temperature T of the second electrically conductive track may be determined by Equation 1 below.
R=R
0{1+α(T−T0)} [Equation 1]
In Equation 1, R denotes a current resistance value of the second electrically conductive track, R0 denotes a resistance value at a temperature T0 (e.g., 0° C.), and α denotes a resistance temperature coefficicent of the second electrically conductive track. Since conductive materials (e.g., metals) have inherent resistance temperature coefficients, a may be determined in advance according to a conductive material constituting the second electrically conductive track. Therefore, when the resistance R of the second electrically conductive track is determined, the temperature T of the second electrically conductive track may be calculated according to Equation 1.
The heater 130 may include at least one electrically conductive track (a first electrically conductive track and a second electrically conductive track). For example, the heater 130 may include, but is not limited to, two first electrically conductive tracks and one or two second electrically conductive tracks.
An electrically conductive track includes an electrical resistive material. For example, an electrically conductive track may include a metal. In another example, an electrically conductive track may include an electrically conductive ceramic material, a carbon, a metal alloy, or a composite of a ceramic material and a metal.
In addition, the holder 1 may include both an electrically conductive track, which serves as temperature sensing sensors, and a temperature sensing sensor.
The control unit 120 controls the overall operation of the holder 1. Specifically, the control unit 120 controls not only operations of the battery 110 and the heater 130, but also operations of other components included in the holder 1. The control unit 120 may also check the status of each of the components of the holder 1 and determine whether the holder 1 is in an operable state.
The control unit 120 includes at least one processor. A processor may be implemented as an array of a plurality of logic gates or may be implemented as a combination of a general purpose microprocessor and a memory in which a program executable in the microprocessor is stored. It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the present disclosure may be implemented in other forms of hardware.
For example, the control unit 120 may control the operation of the heater 130. The control unit 120 may control an amount of power supplied to the heater 130 and a time for supplying the power, such that the heater 130 may be heated to a predetermined temperature or maintained at a proper temperature. The control unit 120 may also check the status of the battery 110 (e.g., the remaining amount of the battery 110) and generate a notification signal as occasions demand.
Also, the control unit 120 may check the presence or absence of a user's puff, check the strength of the puff, and count the number of puffs. Also, the control unit 120 may continuously check the time during which the holder 1 is operating. The control unit 120 may also check whether a cradle 2 to be described below is coupled with the holder 1 and control the operation of the holder 1 based on whether the cradle 2 is coupled with or separated from and the holder 1.
Meanwhile, the holder 1 may further include general-purpose components other than the battery 110, the control unit 120, and the heater 130.
For example, the holder 1 may include a display capable of outputting visual information or a motor for outputting tactile information. For example, when a display is included in the holder 1, the control unit 120 may provide a user information about the state of the holder 1 (e.g., availability of the holder, etc.), information about the heater 130 (e.g., start of preheating, progress of preheating, completion of preheating, etc.), information about the battery 110 (e.g., remaining power of the battery 110, availability, etc.), information about resetting of the holder 1 (e.g., reset timing, reset progress, reset completion, etc.), information about cleaning of the holder 1 (e.g., cleaning timing, cleaning progress, cleaning completion, etc.), information about charging of the holder 1 (e.g., need of charging, charging progress, charging completed, etc.), information about puff (e.g., the number of puffs, notification of expected completion of puffs, etc.), or information about safety (e.g., time of use, etc.) via the display. In another example, when a motor is included in the holder 1, the control unit 120 may transmit the above-described information to a user by generating a vibration signal by using the motor.
The holder 1 may also include a terminal coupled with at least one input device (e.g., a button) and/or the cradle 2 through which a user may control the function of the holder 1. For example, a user may perform various functions by using the input device of the holder 1. By adjusting the number of times a user presses the input device (e.g., once, twice, etc.) or the time during which the input device is being pressed (e.g., 0.1 second, 0.2 second, etc.), a desired function from among a plurality of functions of the holder 1 may be executed. As a user manipulates the input device, the holder 1 may perform a function of preheating the heater 130, a function of regulating the temperature of the heater 130, a function of cleaning the space in which a cigarette is inserted, a function of checking whether the battery 110 is in an operable state, a function of displaying the remaining power (available power) of the battery 110, a function of resetting the holder 1, etc. However, the functions of the holder 1 are not limited to the examples described above.
The holder 1 may also include a puff detecting sensor, a temperature sensing sensor, and/or a cigarette insertion detecting sensor. For example, the puff detecting sensor may be implemented by a conventional pressure sensor, and cigarette insertion detecting sensor may be implemented by a general capacitance sensor or electric resistive sensor. Also, the holder 1 may be fabricated to have a structure in which the outside air may flow in/out even in the state where the cigarette is inserted.
In
Therefore, It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the cradle 2 may further include additional conventional elements in addition to the elements shown in
The battery 210 provides power used to operate the cradle 2. In addition, the battery 210 may supply power for charging the battery 110 of the holder 1. For example, when the holder 1 is inserted into the cradle 2 and the terminal 170 of the holder 1 is coupled with the terminal 260 of the cradle 2, the battery 210 of the cradle 2 may supply power to the battery 110 of the holder 1.
Also, when the holder 1 is coupled with the cradle 2, the battery 210 may supply power used for the holder 1 to operate. For example, when the terminal 170 of the holder 1 is coupled with the terminal 260 of the cradle 2, the holder 1 may operate by using power supplied by the battery 210 of the cradle 2 regardless of whether the battery 110 of the holder 1 is discharged or not.
The examples of type of battery 210 may be the same as the battery 110 shown in
The control unit 220 generally controls the overall operation of the cradle 2. The control unit 220 may control the overall operation of all the configurations of the cradle 2. The control unit 220 may also determine whether the holder 1 is coupled with the cradle 2 and control the operation of the cradle 2 according to coupling or separation of the cradle 2 and the holder 1.
For example, when the holder 1 is coupled with the cradle 2, the control unit 220 may supply power of the battery 210 to the holder 1, thereby charging the battery 110 or heating the heater 130. Therefore, even when remaining power of the battery 110 is low, a user may continuously smoke by coupling the holder 1 with the cradle 2.
The control unit 120 includes at least one processor. A processor may be implemented as an array of a plurality of logic gates or may be implemented as a combination of a general purpose microprocessor and a memory in which a program executable in the microprocessor is stored. It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the present disclosure may be implemented in other forms of hardware.
Meanwhile, the cradle 2 may further include general-purpose components other than the battery 210 and the control unit 220. For example, cradle 2 may include a display capable of outputting visual information. For example, when the cradle 2 includes a display, the control unit 220 generates a signal to be displayed on the display, thereby informing a user information regarding the battery 210 (e.g., the remaining power of the battery 210, availability of the battery 210, etc.), information regarding resetting of the cradle 2 (e.g., reset timing, reset progress, reset completion, etc.), information regarding cleaining of the holder 1 (e.g., cleaning timing, cleaning necessity, cleaining progress, cleaining completion, etc.), information regarding charging of the cradle 2 (e.g., charging necessity, charging progress, charging completion, etc.).
The cradle 2 may also include at least one input device (e.g., a button) for a user to control the function of the cradle 2, a terminal 260 to be coupled with the holder 1, and/or an interface for charging the battery 210 (e.g., an USB port, etc.).
For example, a user may perform various functions by using the input device of the cradle 2. By controlling the number of times that a user presses the input device or a period of time for which the input device is pressed, a desired function from among the plurality of functions of the cradle 2 may be executed. As a user manipulates the input device, the cradle 2 may perform a function of preheating the heater 130, a function of regulating the temperature of the heater 130, a function of cleaning the space in which a cigarette is inserted, a function of checking whether the cradle 2 is in an operable state, a function of displaying the remaining power (available power) of the battery 210 of the cradle 2, a function of resetting the cradle 2, etc. However, the functions of the cradle 2 are not limited to the examples described above.
As above explained along with
The cradle 2 may include at least one attaching member 271 and/or 272 to increase attachment strength with the holder 1. Also, at least one attaching member 181 may be included in the holder 1 as well. Here, attaching members 181, 271, and 272 may be magnets, but are not limited thereto. In
The holder 1 may include the attaching member 181 at a first position and the cradle 2 may include the attaching members 271 and 272 at a second position and a third position, respectively. In this case, the first position and the third position may be positions facing each other when the holder 1 is inserted into the cradle 2.
Since the attaching members 181, 271, and 272 are included in the holder 1 and the cradle 2, the holder 1 and the cradle 2 may be attached to each other more strongly even when the holder 1 is inserted into one side surface of the cradle 2. In other words, as the holder 1 and the cradle 2 further include the attaching members 181, 271, and 272 in addition to the terminals 170 and 260, the holder 1 and the cradle 2 may be attached to each other more strongly. Therefore, even when there is no separate component (e.g., a lid) in the cradle 2, the inserted holder 1 may not be easily separated from the cradle 2.
Also, if it is determined that the holder 2 is fully inserted into the cradle 2 through the terminals 170, 260 and/or the attaching members 271 and 272, the control unit 220 may charge the battery 110 of the holder 1 using electrical power of the battery 210.
If the holder 1 is fully tilted inside the cradle 2 as shown in
If the holder 1 is tilted as shown in
Also, even in the state that the holder 1 is tilted, the terminal 170 of the holder and the terminal 260 of the cradle 2 are coupled to each other. Therefore, the heater 130 of the holder 1 may be heated by power supplied by the battery 210 of the cradle 2. Therefore, the holder 1 may generate aerosol by using the battery 210 of the cradle 2 even when the remaining power of the battery 110 of the holder 1 is low or the battery 110 of the holder 1 is completely discharged.
Also, when it is determined that the holder 1 titled through the terminals 170 and 260 and/or the attaching members 181, 271, and 272, the control unit 220 may heat the heater 130 of the holder 1 or charge the battery 110 by using power of the battery 210.
A method for generating aerosols shown in
In operation 810, the holder 1 determines whether it is inserted in the cradle 2. For example, the control unit 120 may determine whether the holder 1 is inserted into the cradle 2 based on whether the terminals 170 and 260 of the holder 1 and the cradle 2 are connected to each other and/or whether the attaching members 181, 271, and 272 are operating.
When the holder 1 is inserted into the cradle 2, the method proceeds to operation 820. When the holder 1 is separated from the cradle 2, the method proceeds to operation 830.
In operation 820, the cradle 2 determines whether the holder 1 is tilted. For example, the control unit 220 may determine whether the holder 1 is inserted into the cradle 2 based on whether the terminals 170 and 260 of the holder 1 and the cradle 2 are connected to each other and/or whether attaching members 182, 273, and 274 are operating.
Although it is described that the cradle 2 determines whether the holder 1 is tilted in operation 820, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In other words, the control unit 120 of the holder 1 may determine whether the holder 1 is tilted.
When the holder 1 is tilted, the method proceeds to operation 840. When the holder 1 is not tilted (i.e., the holder 1 is completely inserted into the cradle 2), the method proceeds to operation 870.
In operation 830, the holder 1 determines whether conditions of using the holder 1 are satisfied. For example, the control unit 120 may determine whether the conditions for using the holder 1 are satisfied by checking whether the remaining power of the battery 110 and whether other components of the holder 1 may be normally operated.
When the conditions for using the holder 1 are satisfied, the method proceeds to operation 840. Otherwise, the method is terminated.
In operation 840, the holder 1 informs a user that the holder 1 is ready to be used. For example, the control unit 120 may output an image indicating that the holder 1 is ready to be used on the display of the holder 1 or may control the motor of the holder 1 to generate a vibration signal.
In operation 850, the heater 130 is heated. For example, when the holder 1 is separated from the cradle 2, the heater 130 may be heated by power of the battery 110 of the holder 1. In another example, when the holder 1 is tilted, the heater 130 may be heated by power of the battery 210 of the cradle 2.
The control unit 120 of the holder 1 or the control unit 220 of the cradle 2 may check the temperature of the heater 130 in real time and control an amount of power supplied to the heater 130 and a time for supplying the power to the heater 130. For example, the control unit 120 or 220 may check the temperature of the heater 130 in real time through a temperature sensor included in the holder 1 or an electrically conductive track of the heater 130.
In operation 860, the holder 1 performs an aerosol generation mechanism. For example, the control unit 120, 220 may check the temperature of the heater 130, which changes as a user performs puffs, and adjust an amount of power supplied to the heater 130 or stop supplying power to the heater 130. Also, the control unit 120 or 220 may count the number of puffs of the user and output information indicating that the holder 1 needs to be cleaned when the number of puffs reaches a certain number of times (e.g., 1500).
In operation 870, the cradle 2 performs charging of the holder 1. For example, the control unit 220 may charge the holder 1 by supplying power of the battery 210 of the cradle 2 to the battery 110 of the holder 1.
Meanwhile, the control unit 120 or 220 may stop the operation of the holder 1 according to the number of puffs of the user or the operation time of the holder 1. Hereinafter, an example in which the control unit 120 or 220 stops the operation of the holder 1 will be described with reference to
A method for generating aerosols shown in
In operation 910, the control unit 120 or 220 determines whether a user puffed. For example, the control unit 120 or 220 may determine whether the user puffed through the puff detecting sensor included in the holder 1.
In operation 920, aerosol is generated according to the puff of the user. The control unit 120 or 220 may adjust power supplied to the heater 130 according to the puff of the user and the temperature of the heater 130, as described above with reference to
In operation 930, the control unit 120 or 220 determines whether the number of puffs of the user is equal to or greater than a puff limit number. For example, assuming that the puff limit number is set to 14, the control unit 120 or 220 determines whether the number of counted puffs is 14 or more.
On the other hand, when the number of puffs of the user is close to the puff limit number (e.g., when the number of puffs of the user is 12), the control unit 120 or 220 may output a warning signal through a display or a vibration motor.
When the number of puffs of the user is equal to or greater than the puff limit number, the method proceeds to operation 950. When the number of puffs of the user is less than the puff limit number, the method proceeds to operation 940.
In operation 940, the control unit 120 or 220 determines whether the operation time of the holder 1 is equal to or greater than an operation limit time. Here, the operation time of the holder 1 refers to accumulated time from a time point at which the holder 1 started its operation to a current time point. For example, assuming that the operation limit time is set to 10 minutes, the control unit 120 or 220 determines whether the holder 1 is operating for 10 minutes or longer.
On the other hand, when the operation time of the holder 1 is close to the operation limit time (e.g., when the holder 1 is operating for 8 minutes), the control unit 120 or 220 may output a warning signal through a display or a vibration motor.
When the holder 1 is operating for the operation limit time or longer, the method proceeds to operation 950. When the operation time of the holder 1 is less than the operation limit time, the method proceeds to operation 920.
In operation 950, the control unit 120 or 220 forcibly terminates the operation of the holder 1. In other words, the control unit 120 or 220 terminates the aerosol generation mechanism of the holder 1. For example, the control unit 120 or 220 may forcibly terminate the operation of the holder 1 by interrupting the power supplied to the heater 130.
The flowchart shown in
Although not shown in
In operation 1010, the control unit 220 of the cradle 2 determines whether the button 240 is pressed. When the button 240 is pressed, the method proceeds to operation 1020. When the button 240 is not pressed, the method proceeds to operation 1030.
In operation 1020, the cradle 2 indicates the status of the battery 210. For example, the control unit 220 may output information regarding the current state of the battery 210 (e.g., remaining power, etc.) on the display 250.
In operation 1030, the control unit 220 of the cradle 2 determines whether a cable is connected to the cradle 2. For example, the control unit 220 determines whether a cable is connected to an interface (e.g., a USB port, etc.) included in the cradle 2. When a cable is connected to the cradle 2, the method proceeds to operation 1040. Otherwise, the method is terminated.
In operation 1040, the cradle 2 performs a charging operation. For example, the cradle 2 charges the battery 210 by using power supplied through a connected cable.
As described above with reference to
Hereinafter, an example of a cigarette that may be inserted into the holder 1 will be described with reference to
Referring to
The cigarette 3 may be similar to a typical burning cigarette. For example, the cigarette 3 may include a first portion 310 containing an aerosol generating material and a second portion 320 including a filter and the like. Meanwhile, the cigarette 3 according to one embodiment may also include an aerosol generating material in the second portion 320. For example, an aerosol generating material in the form of granules or capsules may be inserted into the second portion 320.
The entire first portion 310 may be inserted into the holder 1 and the second portion 320 may be exposed to the outside. Alternatively, only a portion of the first portion 310 may be inserted into the holder 1 or the entire first portion 310 and a portion the second portion 320 may be inserted into the holder 1.
A user may inhale the aerosol while holding the second portion 320 by his/her lips. At this time, the aerosol is mixed with the outside air and is delivered to a user's mouth. As shown in
Referring to
Meanwhile, referring to
But, the features of cigarette 3 shown in
The tobacco rod 310 includes an aerosol generating material. For example, the aerosol generating material may include at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol. The tobacco rod 310 may have a length ranged between 7 mm to 15 mm, preferably about 12 mm. Also, the tobacco rod 310 may have a diameter ranged between 7 mm to 9 mm, preferably about 7.9 mm. The length and diameter of tobacco rod 310 are not limited to the above range.
Also, the tobacco rod 310 may include other additive materials like a flavoring agent, a wetting agent, and/or acetate compound. For example, the flavoring agent may include licorice, sucrose, fructose syrup, isosweet, cocoa, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, celery, fenugreek, cascara, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, mint oil, cinnamon, keragene, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, cinnamon, ylang ylang, salvia, spearmint, ginger, coriander, coffee, etc. In addition, the wetting agent may include glycerin or propylene glycol.
For example, the tobacco rod 310 may be filled with cut tobacco leaves. Here, cut tobacco leaves may be formed by fine-cutting a tobacco sheet.
For a large wide tobacco sheet to be filled within the tobacco rod 310 having a narrow space, a special operation for facilitating folding of the tobacco sheet is further needed. Therefore, it is easier to fill the tobacco rod 310 with cut tobacco leaves compared to filling the tobacco rod 310 with a tobacco sheet, and thus the productivity and the efficiency of the process for producing the tobacco rod 310 may be improved.
In another example, the tobacco rod 310 may be filled with a plurality of cigarette strands formed by fine-cutting a tobacco sheet. For example, the tobacco rod 310 may be formed by combining a plurality of tobacco strands in the same direction (parallel to one another) or randomly. One tobacco strand may be formed into a cuboid shape with 1 mm width, 12 mm depth, and 0.1 mm height, but not limited thereto.
The tobacco rod 310 filled with tobacco strands may generate much more aerosol than tobacco rod 310 filled with tobacco sheet. By filling the tobacco rod with tobacco strands, wider surface area can be secured compared to using tobacco sheet. A wider surface area indicates that an aerosol generating material has a greater chance of contacting the outside air. Therefore, when the tobacco rod 310 is filled with tobacco strands, the tobacco rod can generate much more aerosol compared to when being filled with tobacco sheet.
Also, when the cigarette 3 is being disengaged from the holder 1, the tobacco rod 310 filled with tobacco strands can be easily pulled out compared to when being filled with tobacco sheet. Compared to tobacco sheet, the tobacco strands experience weaker friction when in contact with the heater 130. Therefore, when the tobacco rod 310 is filled with tobacco strands, the tobacco rod can be more easily removed from the holder 1 compared to when being filled with tobacco sheet.
The tobacco sheet can be formed by pulverizing raw tobacco material into a slurry and drying the slurry. For example, the slurry may contain 15% to 30% aerosol generating material. The raw tobacco material may be tobacco leaf fragments, tobacco stems, and/or fine tobacco powders formed during treatment of tobacco. The tobacco sheet may also include other additives like wood cellulose fibers.
The first filter segment 321 may be a cellulose acetate filter. For example, the first filter segment 321 may have a tubular structure including a hollowness therein. The length of the first filter segment 321 may be any suitable length within the range from 7 mm to 15 mm, preferably about 7 mm, but is not limited thereto. The length of the first filter segment 321 may be smaller than about 7 mm, but the first filter segment preferably should have enough length so that function of at least one of components (such as, cooling element, capsule, acetate filter) may not be damaged. The length of the first filter segment 321 is not limited to the above ranges. Meanwhile, the length of the first filter segment 321 may extended so that whole length of the cigarette 3 can be adjusted based on the length of the first filter segment 321.
The second filter segment 323 may also be a cellulose acetate filter. For example, the second filter segment 323 may be fabricated as a recess filter with a hollow cavity, but is not limited thereto. The length of the second filter segment 323 may be within the range from 5 mm to 15 mm, preferably about 12 mm. The length of the second filter segment 323 is not limited to above range.
Also, the second filter segment 323 may include at least one capsule 324. Here, the capsule 324 may have a structure in which a content liquid containing a flavoring material is wrapped with a film. For example, the capsule 324 may have a spherical or cylindrical shape. The capsule 324 may have a diameter equal to or greater than 2 mm, preferably ranged between 2-4 mm.
A material forming a surface of the capsule 324 may be starch and/or gellant. For example, the gallant may include gelatin, or a gum. Also, a gelling agent may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule 324. Here, gelling agent may include, for example, a calcium chloride. Furthermore, a plasticizer may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule 324. As the plasticizer, glycerin and/or sorbitol may be used. Furthermore, a coloring agent may be further used as a material for forming the film of the capsule 324.
For example, as a flavoring material included in the content liquid of the capsule 324, menthol, plant essential oil, and the like may be used. As a solvent of the flavoring material included in the content liquid, for example, a medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCT) may be used. Also, the content liquid may include other additives like a figment, an emulsifying agent, a thickening agent, etc.
The cooling structure 322 cools aerosol generated as the heater 130 heats the tobacco rod 310. Therefore, a user may inhale aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature. The length of the cooling structure 322 may be ranged between about 10 mm to 20 mm, preferably about 14 mm. The length of the cooling structure 322 is not limited to the above range.
For example, the cooling structure 322 may be formed by polylactic acid. The cooling structure 322 may be fabricated into various shapes in order to increase a surface area per unit area, namely, a surface area contacting with aerosol. Hereinafter, Various examples of the cooling structure 322 will be explained referring to
The tobacco rod 310 and the first filter segment 321 are packed by a first wrapper 331. For example, the first wrapper 331 may be made of an oil-resistant paper sheet.
The cooling structure 322 and the second filter segment 323 are packed by a second wrapper 332. Also, a whole part of cigarette 3 is packaged again by a third wrapper 333. For example, the second wrapper 332 and the third wrapper 333 may be fabricated using a general filter wrapping paper. Alternatively, the second wrapper 332 may be a hard wrapping paper or PLA scented paper. Also, the second wrapper 332 may package a part of the second filter segment 323, and additionally package other part of the second filter segment 323 and the cooling structure 322.
Referring to
The fourth wrapper 334 may be formed by depositing or coating a predetermined material on one surface or both surfaces of wrapping paper. Here, an example of the predetermined material may be, but is not limited to, silicon. Silicon exhibits characteristics like heat resistance with little change due to the temperature, oxidation resistance, resistances to various chemicals, water repellency, electrical insulation, etc. However, any material other than silicon may be applied to (or coated on) the fourth wrapper 334.
Meanwhile, although
The fourth wrapper 334 may prevent the cigarette 3 from being burned. For example, when the tobacco rod 310 is heated by the heater 130, there is a possibility that the cigarette 3 is burned. In detail, when the temperature is raised to a temperature above the ignition point of any one of materials included in the tobacco rod 310, the cigarette 3 may be burned. Even in this case, since the fourth wrapper 334 includes a non-combustible material, the burning of the cigarette 3 may be prevented.
Furthermore, the fourth wrapper 334 may prevent the holder 1 from being contaminated by substances formed by the cigarette 3. Through puffs of a user, liquid substances may be formed in the cigarette 3. For example, as the aerosol formed by the cigarette 3 is cooled by the outside air, liquid materials (e.g., moisture, etc.) may be formed. As the fourth wrapper 334 wraps the tobacco rod 310 and/or the first filter segment 321, the liquid materials formed in the cigarette 3 may be prevented from being leaked out of the cigarette 3. Accordingly, the casing 140 of the holder 1 and the like may be prevented from being contaminated by the liquid materials formed by the cigarette 3.
For example, the cooling structure of any of
For example, when the cooling structure is manufactured by charging a film (sheet), the film (sheet) may be crushed by an external impact. In this case, an aerosol cooling effect of the cooling structure is reduced.
Alternatively, when the cooling structure is manufactured by using extrusion molding or the like, process efficiency is reduced due to the addition of processes such as cutting of a structure. Also, there are limitations in manufacturing the cooling structure in various shapes.
As the cooling structure according to an embodiment is manufactured by using polylactic acid fibers (e.g., weaving), the risk that the cooling structure is deformed or loses its function by an external impact may be reduced. Also, the cooling structure having various shapes may be manufactured by changing a method of combining fibers.
Also, when the cooling structure is manufactured by using fibers, a surface area contacting aerosol is increased. Accordingly, an aerosol cooling effect of the cooling structure may be further improved.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The first cross-section 1351 may border on the first filter segment 321, and may include a gap through which aerosol is introduced. The second cross-section 1352 may border on the second filter segment 323, and may include a gap through which the aerosol may be discharged. For example, although each of the first cross-section 1351 and the second cross-section 1352 may include a single gap having the same diameter, diameters and numbers of gaps included in the first cross-section 1351 and the second cross-section 1352 are not limited thereto.
In addition, the cooling structure 1350 may include a third cross-section 1353 including a plurality of gaps between the first cross-section 1351 and the second cross-section 1352. For example, diameters of the plurality of gaps included in the third cross-section 1353 may be less than diameters of the gaps included in the first cross-section 1351 and the second cross-section 1352. Also, the number of the gaps included in the third cross-section 1353 may be greater than the number of the gaps included in the first cross-section 1351 and the second cross-section 1352.
Referring to
As described above, a holder may generate aerosol may heating a cigarette. Also, aerosol may be generated independently by the holder or even when the holder is inserted into a cradle and is tilted. In particular, when the holder is tilted, a heater may be heated by power of a battery of the cradle.
The method may be written as computer programs and may be implemented in general-use digital computers that execute the programs by using a computer-readable recording medium. In addition, a structure of data used in the method may be recorded on the computer-readable recording medium through various means. Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include magnetic storage media (e.g., read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), universal serial bus (USB) drives, floppy disks, hard disks, etc.), optical recording media (e.g., compact disc (CD)-ROMs, or digital versatile disks (DVDs)), etc.
It will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the disclosed methods should be considered from an illustrative point of view, not from a restrictive point of view. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the present disclosure.
Embodiments relate to an aerosol generating apparatus provided with a movable heater and may be applied to a heated cigarette or a heated aerosol generating apparatus.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2017-0046938 | Apr 2017 | KR | national |
| 10-2017-0077586 | Jun 2017 | KR | national |
| 10-2017-0084391 | Jul 2017 | KR | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2018/004176 | 4/10/2018 | WO | 00 |
