AEROSOL GENERATING APPARATUS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20250049139
  • Publication Number
    20250049139
  • Date Filed
    June 20, 2024
    10 months ago
  • Date Published
    February 13, 2025
    2 months ago
  • CPC
    • A24F40/51
    • A24F40/485
    • A24F40/10
  • International Classifications
    • A24F40/51
    • A24F40/10
    • A24F40/485
Abstract
An aerosol generating apparatus includes: a case comprising a suction nozzle; an atomization component disposed in the case; and a sensing component disposed at the suction nozzle, connected to the atomization component, and configured to generate a sensing signal in response to detecting that a user is in contact with the suction nozzle and transmit the sensing signal to the atomization component.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202310992670.5, filed on Aug. 8, 2023, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.


TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to electronic product production technologies, and more particularly, to an aerosol generating apparatus.


BACKGROUND

With the daily use of electronic products, there is an increasing demand for aerosol generating apparatuses. Generally, the activation mode of the aerosol generating apparatus mainly uses mechanical button control or breath detector control. When the activation of aerosol generating apparatus is controlled by a mechanical button, the activation is implemented by pressing or sliding the mechanical button. But the mechanical button is likely to be damaged or malfunctioned after long-time use, thereby affecting the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus. When a breath detector is used to control the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus, the breath detector, as a signal collector, senses the flow of air to control the aerosol generating apparatus to start operation or stop operation. However, oil or other liquid is likely to enter the breath detector to cause automatic activation and lighting of the atomizer, thereby causing failure or malfunction of the aerosol generating apparatus. In a serious case, property loss and the like is caused due to a fire and other related accidents. Based on the situation, the activation structure of a general aerosol generating apparatus is unstable, and is prone to automatic activation or activation failure.


SUMMARY

According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, an aerosol generating apparatus includes: a case comprising a suction nozzle; an atomization component disposed in the case; and a sensing component disposed at the suction nozzle, connected to the atomization component, and being for generating a sensing signal in response to sensing that a user is in contact with the suction nozzle and transmitting the sensing signal to the atomization component.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.



FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2.



FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a sensing component according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.



FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are described for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.


Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, one or more embodiments of an aerosol generating apparatus of the present disclosure is illustrated. The aerosol generating apparatus includes a case 100, an atomization component 200, and a sensing component 300. The case 100 includes a suction nozzle 110. The atomization component 200 is disposed inside the case 100. The sensing component 300 is disposed at the suction nozzle 110, and is connected to the atomization component 200. The sensing component 300 is configured to sense a contact of a user with the suction nozzle 110 to generate a sensing signal and transmit the sensing signal to the atomization component 200.


Specifically, the aerosol generating apparatus includes a case 100, and the inner parts of the aerosol generating apparatus are all located inside the case 100. The top portion of the case 100 forms the suction nozzle 110 to facilitate suction by a user. The suction nozzle 110 has multiple shapes, which may be flat, round, or the like. The aerosol generating apparatus further includes an atomization component 200 configured to atomize an aerosol generating matrix to form aerosol. The atomization component 200 includes an atomization device, a control device, an atomization base, and the like. The control device includes an integrated circuit and a processor or microcontroller such as (Micro Control Unit) MCU. The integrated circuit can collect, calculate, and process a sensing signal, and send the processed sensing signal to the processor or microcontroller such as MCU to control whether the aerosol generating apparatus operates or not. Also, the aerosol generating apparatus further includes a sensing component 300 which is connected to the atomization component 200 and is configured to sense whether the user's lips are in contact with the suction nozzle 110, generate a sensing signal if the user's lips are in contact with the suction nozzle 110, and transmit the sensing signal to the atomization component 200, thereby achieving lighting control of the aerosol generating apparatus.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the aerosol generating apparatus is a circular lip sensor and atomizer. When the user's lips are close to the suction nozzle 110, the sensing component 300 senses a strain pressure generated when the user's lips are in contact with the suction nozzle 110, to generate a sensing signal. Then the sensing component 300 transmits the sensing signal to the atomization component 200, so that the atomization component 200 is powered on to perform atomization, thereby activating the aerosol generating apparatus. When the user's lips leave the suction nozzle 110, the sensing component 300 senses no pressure, so that no sensing signal is generated, and the atomization component 200 stops operation.


According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the sensing component 300 connected to the atomization component 200 at the suction nozzle 110, when the sensing component 300 senses that a user's lips are in contact with the aerosol generating apparatus, a sensing signal is generated and is transmitted to the atomization component 200. Thus, the atomization component 200 is activated to atomize an aerosol generating matrix to enable a user to suction the aerosol, in order to control whether the aerosol generating apparatus is activated by sensing whether the user's lips are in contact with the aerosol generating apparatus. The structure is simple and triggers the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus by sensing the user's lip, thereby preventing automatic activation or activation failure of the aerosol generating apparatus, and improving the stability of the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus. Moreover, the activation operation is simple to enable the user's direct suction, which is more convenient for the user's suction and improves the user's experience.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIGS. 1 to 2, the suction nozzle 110 has an annular shape. The sensing component 300 includes a sensing member 310 sleeved on the suction nozzle 110. Specifically, the suction nozzle 110 has an annular shape, that is, the suction nozzle 110 has a cylindrical shape to facilitate suction by a user. And the sensing component 300 further includes a sensing member 310 configured to sense whether the user's lips are in contact with the suction nozzle 110, thereby generating a sensing signal. Therefore, the sensing member 310 is disposed to surround the suction nozzle 110, so that the contact between the user's lips and the suction nozzle 110 can be sensed in the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle 110. Therefore, during the user's suction, it is not necessary to identify at which position there is the sensing member 310 to perform the suction operation, and suction is directly performed at the suction nozzle 110 of the aerosol generating apparatus. It is more convenient for the user to operate, and sensitivity of the aerosol generating apparatus is ensured, thereby avoiding failure of lighting due to the inability of the aerosol generating apparatus to sense during the user's suction.


In particular, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensing component 300 has multiple sensing members 310 which are disposed along the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle 110. When one of the sensing members 310 is damaged, another one of the sensing members 310 can still work, so that the aerosol generating apparatus can still work to increase the service life of the aerosol generating apparatus and reduce waste.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 and 5, the case 100 includes an inner case 120 and an outer case 130. The outer case 130 is sleeved outside the inner case 120, and the sensing component 300 is provided on the outer case 130. Specifically, the case 100 includes an inner case 120 and an outer case 130. The inner case 120 may form an oil storage bin, or some internal parts of the aerosol generating apparatus, such as an air tube, an atomization core 415, an oil storage bin, and the like, are fixed within the inner case 120, while the sensing component 300 is provided outside the inner case 120. Most of the parts of the aerosol generating apparatus are disposed inside the inner case 120, thereby ensuring normal operation of the aerosol generating apparatus. Therefore, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, an outer case 130 is further provided. The outer case 130 is sleeved outside the inner case 120, used as a carrier of the sensing component 300, and configured to carry and support the sensing component 300 and the like. Thus, the sensing component 300 is provided on the outer case 130 to facilitate normal operation of the sensing component 300, and a part of the sensing component 300 is located on a side of the outer case 130 facing the inner case 120, so that the outer case 130 can protect the sensing component 300 from damage to the part of the sensing component 300. Also, the sensing component 300 is not affected internally by the aerosol generating apparatus, thereby allowing the sensing component 300 to operate more stably. In particular, the outer case 130 of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is a transparent cover, which is similar in shape to the inner case 120 of the aerosol generating apparatus, making it easy to observe the internal structure of the aerosol generating apparatus.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer case 130 includes a mounting groove 131 which is disposed along the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle 110. The sensing member 310 is fixed in the mounting groove 131. Specifically, the outer case 130 is further provided with a mounting groove 131 for mounting the sensing member 310. Since the suction nozzle 110 is annular, the sensing member 310 is sleeved on the suction nozzle 110. The mounting groove 131 is formed along the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle 110 and concave inward to facilitate the fixing of the sensing member 310 in the mounting groove 131, thereby enabling positioning of the sensing member 310 and facilitating mounting of the aerosol generating apparatus. Therefore, the sensing member 310 is fixed in the mounting groove 131 to facilitate the sensing member 310 to sense whether the user is in contact with the suction nozzle 110. The sensing member 310 does not protrude from the outer case 130, so that the structure of the aerosol generating apparatus is smooth, and the sensing member 310 is not easily damaged by the outside, thereby ensuring integrity of the aerosol generating apparatus and stability of operation.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the aerosol generating apparatus further includes a protection cover, which is sleeved outside the suction nozzle 110 and slidably connected to the suction nozzle 110. The protection cover may cover the mounting groove 131. Specifically, the protection cover is sleeved outside the suction nozzle 110 of the outer case 130. The size of the protection cover is smaller than that of the suction nozzle 110, and the protection cover can slide along the height direction of the suction nozzle 110. The protection cover can cover the mounting groove 131, thereby enabling protection of the sensing member 310 located in the mounting groove 131 and avoiding false activation. When the user needs to suction, the protection cover may be slid downwards to expose the sensing member 310 to the outside, so that the sensing member 310 may sense whether the user's lips are in contact with the suction nozzle 110 to generate a sensing signal, thereby enabling detection and sensing of lighting and enabling suction. When the user does not need to suction, the protection cover is slid upwards to make the protection cover to cover the mounting groove 131, so that the sensing member 310 does not come into contact with the outside, thereby preventing the user from being mistakenly in contact with the suction nozzle 110, which may cause the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus, and finally cause an accident or failure of the aerosol generating apparatus.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIGS. 1, 3, and 5, the sensing component 300 further includes an isolation member 320 fixedly connected to the mounting groove 131 and sleeved on a side of the sensing member 310 away from the inner case 120. Specifically, since the sensing member 310 is a sensitive device and is likely to be damaged, the isolation member 320 is provided on a side of the sensing member 310 in contact with the outside. In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensing member 310 is provided in the mounting groove 131 of the outer case 130, thus, the isolation member 320 is adapted to the mounting groove 131. A side of the sensing member 310 away from the inner case 120 is fixedly connected to a side of the isolation member 320, so that the isolation member 320 wraps a side of the sensing member 310, thereby isolating the sensing member 310 from the outside, preventing the sensing member 310 from being damaged externally, and protecting the sensing member 310. In particular, the isolation member 320 may have a sheet structure or a spatial structure, which is not limited herein. The isolation member 320 may only have a function of isolating a portion of the sensing member 310 in contact with the outside.


In particular, the isolation member 320 is fixed to the sensing member 310 in multiple ways. In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the isolation member 320 is fixed to the sensing member 310 by an adhesive connection method. A back adhesive is provided on the isolation member 320, that is, the back adhesive is provided on a side of the isolation member 320 facing the inner case 120, so that the sensing member 310 is adhered to the back adhesive, thereby realizing the fixing of the isolation member 320 and the sensing member 310. The material of the back adhesive is not limited, and only needs to have an adhesive function. The connection method is simple and has a low production cost.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensing member 310 is a strip strain gauge, and is protected by the isolation member 320. During the user's suction, the sensing member 310 is in direct contact with the isolation member 320. The isolation member 320 deforms under pressure, and the sensing member 310 senses the deformation of the isolation member 320 to generate a strain change, and converts the strain change into a resistance change. The sensing member 310 generates a sensing signal, and transmits the sensing signal to the atomization component 200 through a connection line 330, thereby implementing the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus. The structure is simple, the sensing member 310 is protected and suction of the user can also be sensed, thereby implementing the activation or stoppage of the aerosol generating apparatus and improving the stability of the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the isolation member 320 is made of a silica gel material. Specifically, the isolation member 320 is provided on an outer side of the sensing member 310 to isolate the sensing member 310 from the outside. Therefore, during the user's suction, the user's lips are in contact with the aerosol generating apparatus, that is, the user's lips are in contact with the isolation member 320, so that the sensing member 310 senses contact between the user's lips and the suction nozzle 110. Therefore, the isolation member 320 is made of silica gel which has softness and good elasticity. When the user is in contact with the isolation member 320, the user will not feel hard to affect the experience. The isolation member 320 can be restored to an original state after the suction of the user, so that the sensing member 310 cannot sense the contact and the operation of the aerosol generating apparatus is stopped. Also, the isolation member 320 can also better transmit the pressure brought by the user, so that the sensing member 310 fully senses the contact of the lip, thereby making the sensing component 300 more sensitive and more efficient in operation. On the other hand, the silica gel material of the isolation member 320 has a good scaling property and can better isolate the sensing member 310 to prevent external dust, water droplets, and the like from entering the inner side of the outer case 130, so that the sensing component 300 is further protected. In particular, the isolation member 320 in one or more embodiments adopts a sensing silica gel isolation sheet, which is an annular band made of silica gel which has good elasticity and can be restored in shape.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the sensing component 300 further includes a connection line 330 having an end connected to the sensing member 310 and another end connected to the atomization component 200. Specifically, the connection line 330 is used to transmit the sensing signal, therefore the connection line 330 has an end connected to the sensing member 310 and another end connected to the atomization component 200, thereby transmitting the sensing signal generated by the sensing member 310 to the atomization component 200, which controls the operation state of the aerosol generating apparatus based on the sensing signal. In particular, the connection line 330 in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure passes through the mounting groove 131, is located between the inner case 120 and the outer case 130, and extends to be connected to the atomization component 200. Thus, the mounting groove 131 may be provided to extend through the outer case 130, or one or more via holes may be provided on the groove wall of the mounting groove 131 near the inner case 120, so that the connection line 330 may pass through the mounting groove 131 to be provided between the outer case 130 and the inner case 120, and another end of the connection line 330 may extend to be connected to the atomization component 200. The structure can protect the connection line 330 from being exposed to the outside, thereby being damaged, and can also improve the safety performance of the aerosol generating apparatus, thereby preventing electricity leakage or injury to the user.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4, the connection line 330 includes a first connection line 331 and a second connection line 332, and the first connection line 331, the second connection line 332 and the sensing member 310 form a loop. Specifically, the sensing component 300 may have multiple sensing members 310 each connected to the connection line 330. The connection line 330 is provided to include the first connection line 331 and the second connection line 332. The first connection line 331 is used for power supply, and has an end connected to a terminal of the sensing member 310 and another end connected to the atomization component 200. The second connection line 332 is used for outputting a sensing signal, and has an end connected to another terminal of the sensing member 310 and another end connected to the atomization component 200. Thus, the first connection line 331, the sensing member 310 and the second connection line 332 form a loop, finally implementing normal operation of the sensing component 300.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensing member 310 adopts a strain pressure sensing probe, thus the first connection line 331 is a positive line of the strain pressure sensing probe, and the second connection line 332 is a negative line of the strain pressure sensing probe. The first connection line 331 serving as a supply electrode lead of the strain pressure sensing probe, the second connection line 332 serving as an electrode lead for outputting a differential signal, a resistive strain gauge made of a material having a temperature coefficient close to infinitesimal, and a fixed-value resistor having a very small temperature coefficient form Res Bridge by etching. The circuit senses whether a person's lips are in contact with an atomizer and uses a subsequent related circuit for signal acquisition, calculation, processing, transmission to a processor or microcontroller such as MCU, and the like. The structure is simple, and the connection line 330 is connected to the atomization component 200 through a probe connection point 414.


In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 4, the sensing member 310 includes a resistance strain gauge and a fixed-value resistor. Specifically, the resistance strain gauge is a member for measuring strain and is capable of converting a change in strain on a mechanical member into a resistance change. The fixed-value resistor is a common resistor, and is characterized in that its resistance value generally does not undergo measurable variations due to natural or human factors. The fixed-value resistor is often used in electronic devices to stabilize voltage or current of a circuit. The sensing member 310 has a sensing function, thus, in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a strain pressure sensor probe is used. The sensing member 310 is formed by etching a resistance strain gauge made of a material having a temperature coefficient close to infinitesimal and a fixed-value resistor having a very small temperature coefficient. The sensing member 310 may be etched into any pattern, which is simple in structure, low in production cost, and can perform conversion into the resistance change based on the strain of an external structure, so that a sensing signal is generated and sensing is sensitive, thereby improving work efficiency.


Specifically, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for assembling the aerosol generating apparatus includes: welding the sensing member 310 and the connection line 330 to form the sensing component 300, inserting the sensing component 300 into the outer case 130, sleeving the outer case 130 into which the sensing component 300 is inserted on the inner case 120, welding the connection line 330 which passes through an atomizer base 411, the atomizing core 415 and an atomization core base 413 to the probe connection point 414, and assembling the atomizing core 415. The atomizer base 411 is provided with a cover 412 covering a liquid injection hole.


In particular, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a sensing detection processing operation circuit for electronic atomizer control is further provided. The sensing module 300 includes a lip detection circuit, a lip signal first operation circuit, a lip signal second operation circuit, and a lip signal third operation circuit. The three parts sense, collect, and process that the user's lips are near the suction nozzle 110, transmit sense signal to the corresponding processing circuit to obtain a processed sense signal, and transmit the processed sense signal to the main control board (Printed Circuit Board Assembly, PCBA) of the MCU of the atomization component 200 to control the atomization component 200 to start lighting. When the user's lips leave and is sensed to leave, lighting is stopped.


The aerosol generating apparatus according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is different from a related aerosol generating apparatus whose lighting technique focuses on a mechanical button and detection of air path and air flow. An aerosol generating apparatus that senses the contact between the user's lips and the suction nozzle 110 to trigger lighting is provided, thereby preventing automatic activation or activation failure of the aerosol generation device, and improving the stability of the activation of the aerosol generating apparatus.


Some embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above. The description of the above embodiments merely aims to help to understand the present disclosure. Many modifications or equivalent substitutions with respect to the embodiments may occur to those of ordinary skill in the art based on the present disclosure. Thus, these modifications or equivalent substitutions shall fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. An aerosol generating apparatus, comprising: a case comprising a suction nozzle;an atomization component disposed in the case; anda sensing component disposed at the suction nozzle, connected to the atomization component, and being for generating a sensing signal in response to sensing that a user is in contact with the suction nozzle and transmitting the sensing signal to the atomization component.
  • 2. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the suction nozzle is annular, and the sensing component comprises one or more sensing members sleeved at the suction nozzle.
  • 3. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the case comprises an inner case and an outer case, the outer case is sleeved outside the inner case, and the sensing component is disposed at the outer case.
  • 4. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the outer case is a transparent cover.
  • 5. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein none of the sensing members protrude from the outer case.
  • 6. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the outer case comprises a mounting groove provided along a circumferential direction of the suction nozzle, and each of the sensing members is fixed in the mounting groove.
  • 7. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a protection cover sleeved outside the suction nozzle, slidably connected to the suction nozzle, and covering the mounting groove.
  • 8. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the sensing component further comprises an isolation member connected to the mounting groove and sleeved at a side of each of the sensing members away from the inner case.
  • 9. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the isolation member is made of silica gel.
  • 10. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the isolation member comprises a sensing silica gel isolation sheet.
  • 11. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the isolation member is deformable and restorable to an original state; when the isolation member is deformed, at least one of the sensing members is enabled to sense contact to activate the aerosol generating apparatus; and when the isolation member is restored to the original state, none of the sensing members is enabled to sense the contact so that the aerosol generating apparatus is deactivated.
  • 12. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the sensing component further comprises a connection line having a first end connected to the atomization component and a second end connected to the sensing members.
  • 13. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the connection line is connected between the inner case and the outer case through the mounting groove.
  • 14. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the connection line comprises a first connection line and a second connection line, and the first connection line, the second connection line and the sensing members form a loop.
  • 15. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of the sensing members comprise a resistance strain gauge and a fixed-value resistor.
  • 16. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of the sensing members is a strip strain gauge.
  • 17. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 16, wherein each of the sensing members is for generating, in response to sensing that the isolation member is deformed under pressure, a strain change, and converting the strain change into a resistance change to generate the sensing signal.
  • 18. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the one or more sensing members comprise a plurality of the sensing members disposed along a circumferential direction of the suction nozzle.
  • 19. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the suction nozzle is flat, round, or cylindrical.
  • 20. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sensing component is for generating the sensing signal in response to sensing a strain pressure generated when lips of the user are in contact with the suction nozzle.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
202310992670.5 Aug 2023 CN national