This invention relates to aft-facing seating for a boat, particularly aft-facing seating positioned proximate to the transom of the boat.
Boats are used to tow watersports performers, such as water skiers, wakeboarders, and the like, using a tow-line. The performer holds onto one end of the tow-line and the other end is attached to the boat. A boat may also be used to generate a wake on which a watersports performer, such as a wake-surfer, may wake-surf. People in the boat often desire to watch the watersports performer, and in some states, a spotter is required by law. Because the watersports performers are behind the boat, it is desirable to have an aft-facing seat, and in particular, one positioned near the transom, to be as close to the action as possible. Further, the aft-facing seat should be one that can be safely occupied while the boat is moving.
In one aspect, the invention relates to a boat including a hull, an aft-facing seat, and a plurality of handles. The hull includes a bow, a transom, and port and starboard sides. The aft-facing seat is positioned proximate to the transom and includes a seat bottom that is inclined at a downward angle in a direction extending from aft to fore. One of the plurality of handles is positioned at an outboard side of the aft-facing seat and another one of the handles positioned an inboard side of the aft-facing seat.
In another aspect, the invention relates to a boat including a hull and an aft-facing seat. The hull includes a bow, a transom, and port and starboard sides. The aft-facing seat is positioned proximate to the transom and includes a seat bottom, a seatback, a headrest, and a seat support structure having at least one hidden compartment therein. The aft-facing seat also includes at least one pivot mechanism attached to the seatback and the headrest and configured to allow (1) the seatback to move between a first position in which the seatback is capable of supporting the back of a person seated in the seat and a second position in which the seatback is pivoted upwardly to allow access to the compartment and (2) the headrest to move between an upright position and a folded position.
In a further aspect, the invention relates to a boat including a hull, an aft-facing seat, and a plurality of handles. The hull includes a bow, a transom, and port and starboard sides. The aft-facing seat is positioned proximate to the transom and includes a seat bottom, a seatback, a headrest, and a seat support structure having at least one hidden compartment therein. The seat bottom is inclined at a downward angle in a direction extending from aft to fore. The aft-facing seat also includes at least one pivot mechanism attached to the seatback and the headrest and configured to allow (1) the seatback to move between a first position in which the seatback is capable of supporting the back of a person seated in the seat and a second position in which the seatback is pivoted upwardly to allow access to the compartment and (2) the headrest to move between an upright position and a folded position. One of the plurality of handles is positioned at an outboard side of the aft-facing seat and another one of the handles positioned an inboard side of the aft-facing seat.
In still another aspect, the invention relates to a boat including a hull, a plurality of aft-facing seats, and a plurality of handles associated with each aft-facing seat. The hull includes a bow, a transom, and port and starboard sides. A first aft-facing seat is positioned port of a centerline of the boat and proximate to the transom, and a second aft-facing seat is positioned starboard of the centerline of the boat and proximate to the transom. Each aft-facing seat includes a seat bottom, a seatback, a headrest, and a seat support structure having at least one hidden compartment therein. The seat bottom is inclined at a downward angle in a direction extending from aft to fore. Each aft-facing seat also includes at least one pivot mechanism attached to the seatback and the headrest and configured to allow (1) the seatback to move between a first position in which the seatback is capable of supporting the back of a person seated in the seat and a second position in which the seatback is pivoted upwardly to allow access to the compartment and (2) the headrest to move between an upright position and a folded position. One of the plurality of handles is positioned at an outboard side of each aft-facing seat and another one of the handles positioned an inboard side of each aft-facing seat.
These and other aspects of the invention will become apparent from the following disclosure.
As used herein, directional terms forward (fore), aft, inboard, and outboard have their commonly understood meaning in the art. Relative to the boat, forward is a direction towards the bow, and aft is a direction towards the stern. Likewise, inboard is a direction toward the center of the boat and outboard is a direction away from it.
The boat 100 is also preferably equipped with at least one apparatus for towing a watersports performer. The apparatus may include, for example, a tower 132 equipped with a tow point 134 for towing a watersports performer such as a wakeboarder. The tow point 134 may include, for example, an integrated light and tow-line-attachment assembly such as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,539,886. Other devices may be attached to the tower 132 including, for example, speakers and racks for holding wakeboards. The boat 100 may also be equipped with a ski pylon 136 for towing a watersports performer such as a water skier.
The boat 100 includes a horizontal swim platform 160 attached to the transom 114 to make it easier for people to get into the water from the boat 100 or out of the water into the boat 100. The swim platform 160 should be capable of supporting a human, and is preferably capable of supporting at least 500 lbs, and even more preferably 1250 lbs. The swim platform 160 may be constructed from any suitable material that may be used in a marine environment including, for example, fiberglass and teak. In this embodiment, the swim platform 160 is attached to the transom 114 of the boat 100 using two brackets 162. In this embodiment, the fasteners used to attach the brackets 162 to the swim platform 160 and the transom 114 are screws; however, any suitable means of attachment known in the art may be used including but not limited to bolts, rivets, welding, adhesive, and the like. Alternatively, the brackets 162 may be integrally formed into either the swim platform 160 or the transom 114 of the boat 100. Similarly, the swim platform 160 may be attached to the transom 114 by any suitable means and is not limited to the use of brackets 162. While the swim platform 160 is described as an attachable/detachable platform, it is not so limited. For example, the swim platform 160 may be integrally formed with the stern 102 of the boat 100.
The pair of aft-facing seats 202, 204 is located in the stern 102 of the boat 100.
The aft-facing seats 202, 204 are designed to be occupied by a person while the boat 100 is either moving or at rest. Preferably, the aft-facing seats 202, 204 may be safely occupied while the boat 100 is moving at speeds appropriate for watersports such as water skiing (from 28 mph to 36 mph), wakeboarding (from 18 mph to 26 mph), and wake surfing (from 8 mph to 14 mph). As will be apparent from the discussion below, there are a number of features of the boat 100 that enable a person to safely occupy the aft-facing seats 202, 204 when the boat 100 is moving. Those skilled in the art will recognize that each of these features may be used in various combinations to achieve this non-limiting objective of the invention.
The pair of aft-facing seats 202, 204 are supported by a seat support structure 240 (see
The aft-facing seats 202, 204 are positioned proximate to the transom 114 of the boat 100. In the embodiment shown in
One feature of the aft-facing seats 202, 204, which allows one to safely occupy the aft-facing seats 202, 204 while the boat 100 is moving, is the positioning of the occupant's hips while seated. When seated, the occupant's hips are preferably positioned forward of the transom 114 and lower than the gunwales 122, 124. Thus the intersecting point 212 of the port seat 202 is forward of the transom 114 and lower than the port gunwale 122, and the intersecting point 212 of the starboard seat 204, is forward of the transom 114 and lower than the starboard gunwale 124. The amount by which the intersecting point 212 is lower than the gunwales 122, 124 (as measured to the top of the seat cushions) is preferably from 10 inches to 16 inches, which is similar to level of the seats in the boat's interior 120 relative to the gunwales 122, 124.
Another feature of the aft-facing seats 202, 204, which allows one to safely occupy the aft-facing seats 202, 204 while the boat 100 is moving, is the inclination of the seat bottom 210. The seat bottom 210 is inclined at a downward angle β in a direction extending from aft to fore. This inclination helps keep the occupant pressed against the back of the aft-facing seat 202, 204 when the boat 100 is moving. Because the bow 112 of the boat 100 may rise as the boat 100 accelerates and moves through the water, the angle β of the seat bottom 210 preferably compensates for the inclination of the boat 100 to maintain a downward angle while the boat 100 is in motion. Preferably, the downward angle β of the seat bottom 210 is from 5° to 20° relative to the floor 128 of the boat 100, more preferably 18° relative to the floor 128.
As shown in
The footrests 412, 414 may be movable between an extended position, in which the occupant of the associated aft-facing seat 202, 204 may place his or her feet on the upper surface 416 of the footrest 412, 414, and a retracted position. As shown in
As shown in
In addition to being designed to be safely occupied while the boat 100 is moving, the aft-facing seats 202, 204 are designed for convenience and comfort, with features such as a headrest 230 and the ability to be move the seat bottom 210 and/or the seat back 220 in order access compartments 250 below and/or behind the aft-facing seats 202, 204.
In the preferred embodiment shown in
As discussed above, the boat 100 preferably includes two compartments 250 on either side of the motor 142. Watersports performers often use the swim platform 160 to put on and adjust their equipment, for example, tow ropes, life jackets, water skis, wakeboards, etc. By allowing access to these compartments 250 from the swim platform 160, these compartments 250 can conveniently be used to store equipment for watersports performers. Each aft-facing seat 202, 204 is moveable to allow access to the compartment 250 from the swim platform 160. In this embodiment, the seatback 220 is pivotable between a first position in which the seatback 220 is capable of supporting the back of a person seated in the aft-facing seat 202, 204 and a second position in which the seatback 220 is pivoted upwardly to allow access to the compartment 250. The seat bottom 210 is also movable between a first position in which the seat bottom 210 is capable of supporting the bottom of a person seated in the aft-facing seat 202, 204 and a second position in which the seatback 220 is pivoted upwardly to allow access to the portion of the compartment 250 below the seat bottom 210. In this embodiment, the seat bottom 210 and seatback 220 pivot together because they are integrally formed, but in other embodiments, they can be moved separately, or only one of the seat bottom 210 and the seatback 220 may be moveable.
The seat bottom 210 and the seatback 220 pivot between the first and second position using a pair of pivot mechanisms 302, 304. In the embodiment shown in
As shown in
The backrest bracket 320 also includes a first surface 322 and a second surface 324, which is generally perpendicular to the first surface 322. The first surface 322 of the backrest bracket 320 is connected to the backrest 220. In this embodiment, the first surface 322 is directly connected to the backrest 220 using fasteners, including, for example, screws; however any suitable means of attachment known in the art may be used including bolts, rivets, welding, adhesive, and the like. The second surface 324 of the backrest bracket 320 is pivotably connected to the base bracket 310. In this embodiment, the pivotable connection is made using a pin 326, such as the shank of a rivet, but any suitable pivotable connection may be used. The pin 326 is inserted through a holes formed on both the second surface 314 of the base bracket 310 and the second surface 324 of the backrest bracket 320. Both holes are located on a side of the second surfaces 314, 324 that is away from their respective first surfaces 312, 322. This configuration allows the backrest bracket 320 to freely pivot about the pivotable connection between the first position (see
The aft-facing seats 202, 204 may also include features to help lift the seat bottom 210 and the seatback 220 and hold them in the second position. Such features may include, for example, pneumatic cylinders 260. One end of each pneumatic cylinder 260 may be attached to the seat support structure 240 and the other may be attached to the seatback 220, as shown in
Similar to the base bracket 310 and the backrest bracket 320, the headrest bracket 330 includes a first surface 332 and a second surface 334, which is generally perpendicular to the first surface 332. The first surface 332 of the headrest bracket 330 is connected to the headrest 230. In this embodiment, the first surface 332 is directly connected to the headrest 230 using fasteners, including, for example, screws; however any suitable means of attachment known in the art may be used including bolts, rivets, welding, adhesive, and the like. The second surface 334 of the headrest bracket 330 is elongated with one end pivotally connected to the base bracket 310. The headrest 230 and headrest bracket 330 pivot about this pivotable connection to move between the folded and the upright positions. Preferably, the pivotable connection is designed to hold the headrest 230 in the upright position.
In this embodiment, the headrest bracket 330 is pivotably connected to the base bracket 310 by two pins 336, 338, a first pin 336 and a second pin 338. The first pin 336 engages a first slot 316 formed in the second surface 314 of the base bracket 310, and the second pin 338 engages with a second slot 318 formed in the second surface 314 of the base bracket 310. In this embodiment, the first and second pins 336, 338 are shanks of rivets, but any pin or other connection suitable for moving in the first and second slots 316, 318 may be used.
The first slot 316 is generally linear and oriented along a first linear path. In this embodiment, the first linear path is generally parallel to a bottom surface of the structural member of the headrest 230 in the upright position. The first slot 316 has two ends, an upper end and a lower end. The upper end is closer to the headrest 230 than the lower end.
In this embodiment, the second slot 318 is located farther from the headrest 230 than the first slot 316 is from the headrest 230. The second slot 318 has two portions, a linear portion 318a and a curved portion 318b. The linear portion 318a of the second slot 318 is oriented along a line that is parallel to the first linear path. Preferably, the linear portion 318a of the second slot 318 is co-linear with the first slot 316; that is, both the first slot 316 and the linear portion 318a of the second slot 318 are oriented along the first linear path. The linear portion 318a of the second slot 318 has two ends, an upper end and a lower end. The upper end is the end closest to the first slot 316. The curved portion 318b of the second slot 318 extends from the upper end of the linear portion 318a and extends in a direction away from the first surface 312 of the base bracket 310. The curved portion 318b of the second slot 318 also has two ends, an upper end and a lower end. The lower end of the curved portion 318b is the upper end of the linear portion 318a.
The first and second pins 336, 338 slide in the first and second slots 316, 318, respectively, to allow the headrest 230 to move between the folded and the upright positions. Starting in the folded position, the first pin 336 is located in the upper end of the first slot 316 and the second pin 338 is located in the upper end of the curved portion 318b of the second slot 318. The first pin 336 and second pin 338 are set at a constant distance apart. The curved portion 318b is curved with a radius centered on the upper end of the first slot 316 and equal to the distance between the first pin 336 and the second pin 338. To move the headrest 230 from the folded position (shown in
To hold the headrest 230 in the upright position, first and second pins 336, 338 slide to the lower end of the first slot 316 and the linear portion 318a of the second slot 318, respectively. Gravity assists in keeping the first and second pins 336, 338 at the lower ends of their respective slots, and in this position, the headrest bracket 330 is prevented from rotating about the first pin 336 back to the folded position.
To move the headrest 230 from the upright position to the folded position, the process described above is reversed. A user lifts the headrest 230 to slide the first pin 336 from the lower end to the upper end of the first slot 316 and to slide the second pin 338 from the lower end to the upper end of the linear portion 318a of the second slot 318. Then the headrest 230 and headrest bracket 330 are pivoted about the first pin 336, as the second pin 338 moves from the lower end of the curved portion 318b of the second slot 318 to the upper end of the curved portion 318b of the second slot 318.
While the forgoing discussion references certain materials, those skilled in the art will recognize that any material suitable for use in a marine environment and having other suitable characteristics for performing the functions discuss above (for example, strength and wear resistance) may be used in this invention.
The embodiments discussed herein are examples of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are provided for illustrative purposes only. They are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Although specific configurations, structures, materials, etc. have been shown and described, such are not limiting. Modifications and variations are contemplated within the scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the scope of the accompanying claims.
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/046,394, filed Sep. 5, 2014, and titled “Aft-Facing Transom Seating for a Boat.” This application is also a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application No. 29/501,577, filed Sep. 5, 2014.
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20160068237 A1 | Mar 2016 | US |
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62046394 | Sep 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 29501577 | Sep 2014 | US |
Child | 14845606 | US |