Agent for treatment of disorders of the cerebro-neural transmission system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 5153198
  • Patent Number
    5,153,198
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 23, 1991
    33 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 6, 1992
    32 years ago
Abstract
A compound of the formula [II] or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or fluorine;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or fluorine;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkylenedioxy;A is straight or branched lower alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and n is 0 or 1,provided that at least one of R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is fluorine. Such compound is useful for treatment of disorders of the cerebro-neural transmission system.
Description
Claims
  • 1. A compound of the formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, ##STR5## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or fluorine;
  • R.sup.2 is hydrogen or fluorine;
  • R.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkylenedioxy;
  • A is straight or branched lower alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and n is 0 or 1,
  • provided that at least one of R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is fluorine.
  • 2. The compound as in claim 1 wherein
  • R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are fluorine; and
  • R.sup.3 is methoxy or methylenedioxy.
  • 3. The compound as in claim 1 wherein
  • R.sup.1 is hydrogen;
  • R.sup.2 is fluorine; and
  • R.sup.3 is methoxy.
  • 4. The compound as in claim 1 wherein
  • R.sup.1 is fluorine;
  • R.sup.2 is hydrogen; and
  • R.sup.3 is methoxy.
  • 5. 1-[1,2-Bis(4-fluorophenyl)],ethyl-4-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) ethyl]piperazine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 6. 1-[1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-phenyl]ethyl-4-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]piperazine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 7. 1-[2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-1-phenyl]ethyl-4-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]piperazine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 8. 1-[1,2-Bis(4-fluorophenyl)]ethyl-4-[2-(3,4-methylenedioxy)phenoxy]ethyl]piperazine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising (i) a compound of the formula (II) as defined in claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an effective amount for treatment of disorders of the cerebro-neural transmission system and (ii) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
  • 10. The compound as in claim 1 wherein said R.sup.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; a lower alkyl selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl and hexyl; a lower alkoxy selected from the group consisting of methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy and hexyloxy; a halogen selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; and a lower alkylenedioxy selected from the group consisting of methylenedioxy and ethylenedioxy; and said salt is selected from the group consisting of a hydroxychloric acid salt, a sulfonic acid salt, a lactic acid salt, a maleic acid salt and an oxalic acid salt.
  • 11. The composition as in claim 9 wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of 1-(1,2-bis(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl-4-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-ethyl)piperazine, 1-(1-4-fluorophenyl)-2-phenyl-4-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)piperazine,1-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-phenyl)ethyl-4-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)piperazine and 1-(1,2-bis(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl-4-(2-3,4-methylenedioxy)phenoxyethyl)piperazine.
  • 12. The composition as in claim 9 wherein said amount is effective for the treatment of defects of memory, insomnia, depression, schizophrenia or dementia which are disorders of the cerebro-neural transmission system.
  • 13. The composition as in claim 9 wherein the amount of said compound is an effective serotonine antagonist effective amount.
  • 14. The compound as in claim 2, wherein n is zero.
  • 15. The compound as in claim 3, wherein n is zero.
  • 16. The compound as in claim 4, wherein n is zero.
  • 17. The compound as in claim 2, wherein A is a straight C.sub.2 alkylene.
  • 18. The compound as in claim 3, wherein A is a straight C.sub.2 alkylene.
  • 19. The compound as in claim 4, wherein A is a straight C.sub.2 alkylene.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
1-64148 Mar 1989 JPX
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

This application is a divisional application of U.S. application Ser. No. '07/486,521, filed Feb. 28, 1990, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,087,627. Diphenylethylamine derivatives were well recognized analgesic (Japanese Patent Publication 24084/1961 etc.) and especially (-)-N,N-dimethyl-1,2-diphenylethylamine, lefetamine, is known to have an excellent analgesic effect. Chemical modification of amine moiety was also studied, and diphenylethylpiperazine derivatives were reported in Japanese Patent Publication 33827/1986 to have an analgesic effect. Furthermore, we reported that diphenylethylpiperazine derivatives had a calcium antagonistic effect (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 141966/1988). Diphenylethylpiperazine derivatives were already known to have analgesic effect and calcium antagonistic effect, but the other useful pharmacological properties were not known.

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Number Name Date Kind
3957788 Nishimura et al. May 1976
4265894 Gootjes et al. May 1981
4656175 Bjork et al. Apr 1987
4757074 Coker et al. Jul 1988
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Number Date Country
490372 Sep 1975 AUX
49-00188 Jan 1974 JPX
2007976 Jan 1977 JPX
2039687 Mar 1977 JPX
63-141966 Jun 1988 JPX
863180 Mar 1961 GBX
Non-Patent Literature Citations (5)
Entry
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Iwao et al., Chemical Abstract, 149568t, vol. 109, (1988), p. 742.
R. P. Shank et al., "Preclinical Evaluation of McN-5707 as a Potential Antidepressant", J. Pharm. Exp. Ther., vol. 242, No. 1, pp. 74-84.
C. Idzikowski et al., "5-Hydroxytryptamine-2 Antagonist Increases Human Slow Wave Sleep", Brain Research, 378, (1986), pp. 164-168.
Irwin Lucki et al., "Differential Actions of Serotonin Antagonists on Two Behaviorial Models of Serotonin Receptor Activation in the Rat", J. Pharm. Exp. Ther., vol. 228, (1984), pp. 133-139.
Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 486542 Feb 1990