Agricultural bale accumulator having a load bed extension module

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6425235
  • Patent Number
    6,425,235
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 22, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 30, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An agricultural bale accumulator (100) comprises a load bed extension module (102) including at least one extension table (104) pivotally connected to a side (124) of a load bed (113) by a hinge (122) and moveable relative to the load bed (113) between a stowed position and an unstowed, bale accumulating, position which is co-planar with a load bed (113) and adjacent to the side (124) of the load bed (113). The agricultural bale accumulator (100) has a first lateral width dimension (160) when the first extension table (104) is in the stowed position to provide a first bale accumulating capacity. The agricultural bale accumulator (100) has a second lateral width dimension (161), greater than the first lateral width dimension (160), when the first extension table (104) is in the unstowed position to provide a second bale accumulating capacity, greater than the first bale accumulating capacity. An extension table support system (130) connected to a main frame (120) and/or the extension table (104). The extension table support system (130) contacts the extension table (104) at a location beyond the side (124) of the main frame (120) and contacts the main frame (120) and/or the ground surface (128) to directly support the extension table (104) from the main frame (120) and/or the ground surface (128), respectively, on and/or off a pivot axis (146) when the extension table (104) is in the unstowed position and when the load bed (113) pivots about the pivot axis (146) relative to the main frame (120) to a bale accumulating position and/or a bale discharging position.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to agricultural machinery for harvesting crop material such as hay, straw, grass or the like, and more particularly the present invention relates to an agricultural bale accumulator having a load bed extension module.




A continuing trend to achieve an efficient farming operation and to decrease manual labor provides the need for efficient and capable agricultural machinery. One type of agricultural machinery is used to harvest crop material such as hay, straw, grass or the like.




An agricultural baler (hereinafter referred to as a “baler”) is a widely used piece of mobile equipment which collects and compresses the crop material as it travels over the ground to produce a compact unit of crop, commonly referred to as a bale. The baler may comprise a motorized machine driven by an operator or, alternatively, may comprise a wheeled frame adapted for traveling alongside or behind a tractor. Typically, a baler is a wheeled chassis adapted for hitched connection to a tractor to be towed in tandem behind the tractor. After the baler forms a bale, a cord, such as wire or twine, is tied around the bale to hold the bale together in its compressed form. The baler ejects the tied bales periodically from a bale chamber of a baler as the baler travels over the ground. Each ejected bale may be directly discharged either to a bale accumulator or to the ground for later pick up by a bale collector in order to make the harvesting of the crop material more efficient and to decrease manual labor. Bales provided by either the bale accumulator or the bale collector may then be deposited on a vehicle, such as a tractor trailer, for hauling to another location for storage.




A bale accumulator is a widely used piece of mobile equipment which may comprise a part of a baler or, alternatively, may comprise a wheeled chassis adapted for traveling alongside or behind a baler. Typically, a bale accumulator is a wheeled chassis adapted for hitched connection to a baler to be towed in tandem behind the baler. Examples of conventional bale accumulators are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,272,352, 4,310,275, 4,215,964 and 4,961,679. A bale accumulator is normally arranged to receive a plurality of successive bales as they eject from the bale chamber of the baler and to accumulate the received bales into a group or parcel of accumulated bales for temporary storage. The group of accumulated bales may then be discharged onto the ground in an ordered array permitting mechanical recovery thereof or, otherwise, be mechanically removed from the bale accumulator.




A bale collector is a widely used piece of mobile equipment which may comprise a motorized machine driven by an operator or, alternatively, may comprise a wheeled chassis adapted for traveling alongside or behind a tractor. Typically, a bale collector is a motorized machine driven by an operator. The bale collector is normally arranged to pick up individual bales from the ground and to accumulate the retrieved bales into a group or parcel of collected for temporary storage. The group of collected bales may then be discharged onto the ground in an ordered array permitting mechanical recovery thereof or, otherwise, be mechanically removed from the bale collector.




Since the phrases “bale accumulator” and “bale collector” are sometimes referred to interchangeably in the agricultural industry, the present invention generally refers to both pieces of equipment as a bale accumulator in the sense that both pieces of equipment receive and store bales. Therefore, it is contemplated that the present invention may be used on a bale collector as well as the bale accumulator, as described hereinabove.




Bales vary in size and shape according to the type of baler used to form the bales. The types of balers generally include rectangular balers and round balers. Some rectangular balers form so-called small-sized bales measuring about 36 cm×46 cm×31 cm to 132 cm and weighing 18 kg to 27 kg. Other rectangular balers form so-called medium-sized bales measuring about 80 cm×87 cm×up to 249 cm and weighing 300 to 600 kg. An example of a rectangular baler forming medium-sized bales is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,525,991. Still other rectangular balers form so-called large-sized bales measuring about 118 cm×127 by up to 274 cm and weighing up to 1000 kg. Examples of rectangular balers forming large-sized bales are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,034,543 and 4,307,528. Some round balers form so-called cylindrical-sized bales measuring about 1.75 m in diameter×1.75 m long and weighing 450 kg to 675 kg.




The bale accumulator of the present invention is particularly well-suited for use in conjunction with rectangular balers producing the medium-sized bales. However, it will be apparent from the description and claims that follow that the principles of the present invention are not limited to bale accumulators for rectangular balers producing medium-sized bales. The present invention may be utilized with great effectiveness in conjunction with rectangular balers producing the large-sized bales, rectangular balers producing the small-sized bales as well as round balers producing the cylindrical-sized bales.




U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679 and 4,955,774 each disclose an agricultural bale accumulator having a bale-transfer and bale-turning mechanism attached to one side of a chassis and an extension table pivotally attached to an opposite side of the chassis. The extension table is moveable between a horizontal bale accumulating position and a vertical transport position. The extension table and a main bale-receiving table, supported by the chassis, form a load bed for accumulating thereon up to four medium sized bales. The extension table can accommodate one bale when located in the horizontal operative position. When the extension table is attached to the chassis, an additional castor wheel is provided on a main axle supporting the chassis in order to accommodate the extra load that can be accumulated on the extension table. Bales received on one side of the load bed are turned 90 degrees and transferred across the load bed. The bales are discharged using a bale-discharge conveyor which pushes the bales accumulated on the load bed off the load bed to the ground.




However, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679 and 4,955,774 do not disclose a support system which contacts the extension table at a location beyond a side of a chassis to which the extension table is attached. Therefore, the extension table does not have any direct support for a bale accumulated thereon from either the chassis or the ground. A lack of direct support for the extension table places all the stress due to the weight of a bale on the hinge which may weaken or break over time under normally rigorous field conditions. These patents also do not disclose attaching the extension table to the main bale-receiving table. These patents also do not disclose a bale discharge module for moving the main bale-receiving table between a bale accumulating position and bale discharging position, wherein the main bale-receiving table is in a horizontal position and an inclined position, respectively, relative to the chassis. Therefore, these patents do not teach or suggest a need for supporting an extension table, at a location beyond a side of the load bed to which the extension table is attached, when the extension table is in the unstowed position and when the load bed is in a bale accumulating position and/or a bale discharging position relative to a main frame.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,675 discloses an agricultural bale accumulator having a center table, a right table and a left table. The center table receives large-sized bales from a bale chamber of a baler. A push bar pushes a bale on the center table to the right or left table. The right and left tables are provided with associated extensions which appear to have a width dimension approximately equal to one third a width dimension of each of the right and left tables. A hinge connects each extension to its associated table so that it may be moved between a transport and storage position on a top surface of its associated table and an unfolded position coplanar with its associated table. When an extension is in its transport and storage position, a sensor is actuated to give a false indication that a bale in on its associated table. The sensor provides a control signal to the push bar to prevent movement of the push bar toward that table thereby preventing damage to the push bar that would result if a bale were moved onto a table whose extension is folded to the transport and storage position. The right and left tables are pivotally mounted on their frames between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position so that when the tables are unlatched they tilt downwardly at the rear of the tables under the weight of the bale to permit a bale carried thereon to slide to the ground as the bale accumulator continues its forward movement. When the weight of the bale is removed from a table a spring pulls the table back to its latched position.




However, U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,675 does not disclose a purpose for the extensions when unfolded to a position coplanar with the associated tables. Since the extensions appear to have a width dimension approximately equal to one third a width dimension of each of the right and left tables, it is clear that each of the extensions cannot accumulate an additional large bale. This patent also does not disclose a support system which contacts the extension at a location beyond the side of the table to which the extension is attached. Therefore, the extension does not have any direct support for a partial bale which may be accumulated thereon from either a main frame or the ground. A lack of direct support for the extension places all the stress due to the weight of a partial bale on the hinge which may weaken or break over time under normally rigorous field conditions. Further, this patent does not teach or suggest a need for supporting the extension, at a location beyond the side of the table to which the extension is attached, when the extension is in the unstowed position and when the table is in the bale accumulating position and/or the bale discharging position.




Hoelscher, Inc., located at 312 S. Main, P.O Box 195, Bushton, Kans. U.S.A., 67427, manufactures a bale accumulator Model 1030 having a load bed pivotally mounted to a main frame. The load bed includes a center table and two side tables on opposite sides of the center table. The bale accumulator bale has a carrying capacity of three total bales on each of the three tables and a bale dumping capacity of two of the three total bales from the two side tables. The center table continuously receives bales from a bale chamber of a baler during while baling and is not permitted to dump any bales. The two side tables dump the two bales by pivoting about a pivot axis between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position, wherein the two side tables are in a horizontal position and an inclined position, respectively, relative to the main frame.




However, Holescher's bale accumulator Model 1030 is limited to a bale accumulation capacity of three bales and to a bale discharge capacity of two bales. Holescher's bale accumulator does not have an extension table connected to a load bed and moveable relative to the load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and adjacent to the side of the load bed when the extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the extension table to accumulate thereon an additional bale. Therefore, Holescher's bale accumulator Model 1030 cannot accumulate more than three bales.




Recently, Case IH Corporation, located at 700 State Street, Racine, Wis., Ill. 53404, U.S.A., introduced a bale accumulator Model 8576 having a load bed pivotally mounted to a main frame. The load bed includes a center table and two side tables on opposite sides of the center table. The two side tables each have an extension table pivotally attached a longitudinal side thereof and moveable between a stowed, road transport position and an unstowed, bale accumulating position. The bale accumulator Model 8576 has a bale has a carrying capacity of five total bales on each of the three tables and the two extension tables and a bale dumping capacity of four of the five total bales from the two side tables and the two extension tables. The center table continuously receives bales from a bale chamber of a baler during while baling and is not permitted to dump any bales. The two side tables and the two extension tables dump the two bales by pivoting, about a pivot axis mounted on the main frame, from a bale accumulating position to a bale discharging position, wherein the two side tables are in a horizontal position and an inclined position, respectively, relative to the main frame.




Further, GB 2 297 944A publication discloses, at page 3, line 19 to page 4, line 11: “a bale accumulator having a central fixed bale-receiving surface


6


mounted on a main frame


1


. Alongside the central fixed bale-receiving surface


6


are mounted two tipping surfaces


7


, each having an inner portion


7




a


and an outer portion


7




b


pivotally connected thereto so as to be pivotable between a working position, in which the inner and outer portions


7




a


and


7




b


lie in the same plane so as to form between them a single secondary bale-receiving surface, and a transport position, in which the outer portions


7




b


extend generally vertically from the inner portions


7




a


. The pivoting of the outer portions


7




b


is achieved by means of extended side frame members


8


connected through pivots


9


to the front and rear of the respective inner portions


7




a


. In the transport position, the extended side frame members


8


come into contact with stop members


10


extending from the main frame


1


when they have passed just over the top dead center position, so that they are held in position without need for locking devices. The outer portions


7




b


are readily manually pivoted outwardly and downwardly to their operative positions without the need for any power assistance. However, should it be desired to provide power lifting and lowering of the outer portions


7




b


, this could readily be achieved by means of hydraulic rams or the like extending between the outer and inner portions, for example.” The bale accumulator has a bale has a carrying capacity of three total bales (one on the central fixed bale-receiving surface


6


and one each on the two tipping surfaces


7


) and a bale discharge capacity of two of the three total bales from the two tipping surfaces


7


.




However, each one of Case IH Corporation's bale accumulator Model 8576 and the GB 2 297 944A publication does not disclose a support system which contacts the extension table, at a location beyond the side of the load bed to which the extension table is attached, when the extension table is in the unstowed position and when the load bed is in the bale accumulating position and/or the bale discharging position. Therefore, the extension table does not have any direct support for a bale that may be accumulated thereon from either a main frame or the ground. A lack of direct support for the extension table places all the stress due to the weight of a bale on a hinge that may weaken or break over time under normally rigorous field conditions.




U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679 and 4,955,774, 4,844,675, Case IH Corporation's bale accumulator Model 8576, and GB 2 297 944A each teach only one extension table pivotally attached to one side of the chassis, load bed, load bed and load bed, respectively. These references do not teach or suggest attaching additional extension tables to the one extension table or supporting the one extension table in combination with any additional extension tables. Further, each of these references teaches a hinged connection between the extension table and the load bed.




Accordingly, there is a need for an agricultural bale accumulator having a load bed extension module that overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art described hereinabove.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIGS. 1 and 2

illustrate, in a top and rear side perspective view, an agricultural bale accumulator having a first embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a second extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a portion of the load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 3 and 4

illustrate, in a top and right side perspective view and a top and rear side perspective view, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 1

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in a bale discharging position.





FIG. 5

illustrates, in a top, front and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 1

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 6

illustrates, in a top, front and right side perspective view, a magnified view of a portion of

FIG. 5

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 7

illustrates, in a top, front, and left side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 2

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the stowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 8

illustrates, in a top, front, and left side perspective view, a magnified view of a portion of

FIG. 7

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the stowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 9

illustrates, in a bottom, rear and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 1

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 10

illustrates, in a bottom, front and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIGS. 3 and 4

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale discharging position.





FIGS. 11 and 12

illustrate, in a top and rear side perspective view, an agricultural bale accumulator having a second embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a second extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a portion of the load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 13 and 14

illustrate, in a top and right side perspective view and a top and rear side perspective view, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 11

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in a bale discharging position.





FIG. 15

illustrates, in a top, front and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIGS. 13 and 14

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale discharging position.





FIG. 16

illustrates, in a top, front and right side perspective view, a magnified view of a portion of

FIG. 15

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale discharging position.





FIG. 17

illustrates, in a top, front and right side perspective view, a magnified view of a portion of

FIG. 16

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale discharging position.





FIG. 18

illustrates, in a top, rear and left side perspective view, a magnified view of a portion of

FIGS. 15 and 16

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale discharging position.





FIG. 19

illustrates, in a top, front and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 12

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the stowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 20

illustrates, in a top, rear and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIGS. 12 and 19

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in a partially stowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 21

illustrates, in a top, rear and right side perspective view, a magnified view of a portion of

FIG. 12

,


19


and


20


having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table being located in the stowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 22

illustrates, in a bottom, front and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 11

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIG. 23

illustrates, in a bottom, rear and right side perspective view, the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIG. 11

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module including the first extension table and the second extension table each being located in the unstowed position and the portion of the load bed being located in the bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 24 and 25

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a third embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 26 and 27

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a fourth embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 28 and 29

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a fifth embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 30 and 31

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a sixth embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 32 and 33

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a sixth embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 34 and 35

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a seventh embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 36 and 37

illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having an eighth embodiment of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIGS. 38

,


39


and


40


illustrate, in a rear side elevation view, a right side of an agricultural bale accumulator having a tenth, eleventh and twelfth embodiment, respectively, of a load bed extension module including a first extension table and a third extension table each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position and a load bed being located in a bale accumulating position.





FIG. 41

illustrates a schematic diagram of a hydraulic system for use with the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIGS. 1 through 40

.





FIG. 42

illustrates a table having thirty-six embodiments of an extension table support system for a load bed extension module for use on and/or off a pivot axis for one or more extension tables.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




I. Overview




Generally referring to all the figures, for the sake of convenience and facilitating a better understanding the preferred embodiments, the figures include a reference diagram illustrating three dimensions and should not limit the scope of the present invention. The reference diagram includes a first axis


201


, a second axis


202


and a third axis


203


. The reference diagram used in conjunction with the agricultural bale accumulator


100


and/or components thereof is determined with reference to the orientation of agricultural bale accumulator


100


. The first axis


201


lies along a longitudinal axis of the agricultural bale accumulator


100


. The second axis


202


lies along a lateral axis of the agricultural bale accumulator


100


and is transverse to the first axis


201


. A third axis


203


lies in a vertical relationship to the agricultural bale accumulator


100


and is transverse to both the first axis


201


and the second axis


202


.




Arrows on the ends of each of the first axis


201


, the second axis


202


and the third axis


203


are numbered to indicate direction along each of the three axes. On the first axis


201


, arrows


221


and


222


represent a forward direction and a rearward direction, respectively. On the second axis


202


, arrows


223


and


224


represent a right direction and a left direction, respectively. On the third axis


203


, arrows


225


and


226


represent an upward direction and a downward direction, respectively. For example, the direction of forward operative travel of the agricultural bale accumulator is in the forward direction represented by arrow


221


along the first axis


201


.




Generally referring to all the figures,

FIGS. 1-10

illustrate an agricultural bale accumulator


100


having a first embodiment of a load bed extension module


102


.

FIGS. 11-23

illustrate an agricultural bale accumulator


100


having a second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


.

FIGS. 24-40

illustrate an agricultural bale accumulator


100


having third through twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


.

FIG. 41

illustrates a schematic diagram of a hydraulic system for use with the agricultural bale accumulator


100


of

FIGS. 1 through 40

.

FIG. 42

illustrates a table


212


having thirty-six embodiments of an extension table support system for the load bed extension module


102


for use on and/or off a pivot axis for one or more extension tables. The table


212


includes the twelve embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


illustrated in

FIGS. 1-40

.




II. Base Module





FIGS. 1 and 2

illustrate, in a top and rear side perspective view, an agricultural bale accumulator


100


(hereinafter referred to as “bale accumulator”) having a first embodiment of a load bed extension module


102


including a first extension table


104


and a second extension table


106


each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


being located in a bale accumulating position.

FIGS. 11 and 12

illustrate, in a top and rear side perspective view, an agricultural bale accumulator


100


having a second embodiment of a load bed extension module


102


including a first extension table


104


and a second extension table


106


each being located in an unstowed position and a stowed position, respectively, and a portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


being located in a bale accumulating position.




The bale accumulator


100


has a modular construction and generally comprises a base module


112


, the load bed extension module


102


, a bale transfer module


186


, and a bale discharge module


116


,


118


,


190


. In the preferred embodiments, the base module


112


comprises a main frame


120


for supporting a load bed


113


and a pair of ground engaging castor wheels


108


and


109


for supporting the main frame


120


above a ground surface


128


.




The load bed


113


is substantially planar and successively receives a plurality of bales from a bale chamber


103


of an agricultural bale accumulator


101


along the first axis


201


in a rearward direction


222


essentially opposite to a direction of travel


221


of the baler


101


to accumulate the bales on load bed


113


. The load bed includes a center load bed


114


, a right load bed


116


and a left load bed


118


. As will be described with reference to

FIGS. 1 through 4

and


11


through


14


, the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


moves between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position while the center load bed


114


remains in a fixed position relative to the main frame


120


.




The base module


112


supports the load bed extension module


102


which is operative to receive and accumulate additional bales, the bale-transfer module


186


which is operable to displace bales transversely on the load bed


113


and bale-discharge module


116


,


118


,


190


which is operative to discharge bales to the ground. Each of the load bed extension module


102


, the bale-transfer module


186


and the bale-discharge module


116


,


118


,


190


will be described in detail hereinbelow.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 11

, each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are substantially co-planar with the load bed


113


and adjacent to a first side


124


and a second side


126


, respectively, of the load bed


113


when each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are in the unstowed position to permit each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales received on the load bed


113


. As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 12

, each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are substantially raised to an inclined position relative to the load bed


113


when each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are in the unstowed position to permit the bale accumulator


100


to be stored or to be transported on a public roadway.




In

FIGS. 1 and 11

, the bale accumulator


100


has a lateral width dimension


161


of approximately 548 cm when each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are in the unstowed position. In

FIGS. 2 and 12

the bale accumulator


100


has a lateral width dimension


160


of approximately 335 cm when each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are in the stowed position. Therefore, a lateral width dimension of the load bed


113


is increased by


213


cm when each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are in the unstowed position. With these lateral width dimensions, the bale accumulator


100


is permitted to accumulate up to five medium sized bales on the load bed


113


across the lateral axis


202


of the load bed


113


when each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables are in the unstowed position.




By contrast, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679 and 4,955,774 teaches the accumulation of up to only four bales across a lateral axis of the load bed, U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,675 teaches the accumulation of up to only three bales across a lateral axis of the center, right and left tables, and Holescher's bale accumulator Model 1030 teaches the accumulation of up to only three bales across a lateral axis of load bed. Therefore, the bale accumulator


100


of the present invention increases the bale accumulating capacity along a lateral axis of a bale accumulator by one or two additional bales over that provided by the bale accumulators described in these references to increase the bale accumulator's bale accumulating efficiency by 25% and 66%, respectively.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 11

, the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is located in a bale accumulating position which is a horizontal position relative to the main frame


120


to permit the load bed


113


and the first


104


and second


106


extension tables to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales.




The bale accumulator


100


is hitched or attached to the agricultural baler


101


, which is partially shown in

FIGS. 1-5

,


7


,


11


-


15


, and


19


of the drawings, by a coupling device comprising, on one hand, a ring or eye bolt attached to the main frame


120


of the bale accumulator


100


and disposed to enter in to a socket coupled to the main frame


120


and to receive a coupling pin therethrough and, on the other hand, a pair of transversely spaced apart tie rods provided at opposite ends of the eye bolt. Each tie rod is attached at its opposite ends to the baler


101


and the main frame


120


by ball joints. In an alternative arrangement only one such tie rod is provided. With this form of hitching or connection, the bale accumulator


100


cannot move in yaw relative to the baler


101


on the one hand while limited movement in the two other main connections is allowed on the other hand. Indeed, the bale accumulator


100


and the baler


101


can move relative to each other to a limited degree in pitch about the ball joints and the eye bolt and in addition thereto the coupling device allows the accumulator and the baler to move relative to each other about a longitudinal, fore-and-aft axis of the two components. The inability of the baler


101


and the bale accumulator


100


to move relative to each other in yaw requires that the two ground-engaging-wheels


108


and


110


of the bale accumulator


100


are castor wheels which are pivotable about generally vertical axes. The foregoing arrangement is necessary to guarantee that, in use, the bales emerging from a bale chamber


103


of the baler


101


are always received at precisely the same location on the bale accumulator


100


by virtue of the bale accumulator


100


always having a bale receiving portion a load bed


114


properly aligned with the bale chamber


103


. However, for transport purposes, the bale accumulator


100


should be able to assume, when seen in a horizontal plane, an angled position relative to the pulling baler


101


. To this end, the tie rods are removed and the castor wheels are secured in their fixed positions relative to the main frame


120


whereby the bale accumulator


100


becomes a conventional trailed unit.




III. Bale Transfer Module




The bale transfer module distributes a plurality of bales received on the load bed


113


across the load bed


113


and the first and second extension tables


104


and


106


to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed


113


and the first and second extension tables


104


and


106


in a side by side relationship when the first and second extension tables


104


and


106


are each in the unstowed position and when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale accumulating position.




In the preferred embodiments, the bale transfer module


186


comprises a push bar


186


operable to alternately transfer bales transversely across the load bed


113


along the second axis


202


as they are received onto the load bed


113


from the bale chute


103


of the baler


101


. The push bar


186


and its associated drive mechanism is known in the bale accumulator art as shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679, 4,955,774 and 4,844,675, herein incorporated by reference, Holescher's bale accumulator Model 1030, and Case IH Corporation's bale accumulator Model 8576, for example, referred to hereinabove in the background section.




Alternatively, other types of bale transfer modules may be implemented the bale accumulator


100


without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Such other bale transfer modules may include for example, a robotic arm assembly as shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679, 4,955,774 or a moveable platform as shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,710,086 and 4,710,087, each of which is herein incorporated by reference.




IV. Bale Discharge Module





FIGS. 3 and 4

illustrate, in a top and right side perspective view and a top and rear side perspective view, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator


100


of

FIG. 1

having the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


including the first extension table


104


and the second extension table


106


each being located in the unstowed position and a portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


being located in a bale discharging position.

FIGS. 13 and 14

illustrate, in a top and right side perspective view and a top and rear side perspective view, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator


100


of

FIG. 11

having the second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


including the first extension table


104


and the second extension table


106


each being located in the unstowed position and the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


being located in a bale discharging position.




In the preferred embodiments, the bale discharge module comprises the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


and a hydraulic cylinder


190


. The portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is pivotally connected to the main frame


120


about a pivot point


188


disposed on a horizontal pivot axis


146


and moveable relative to the main frame


120


between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. The portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in a horizontal position relative to the main frame


120


when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale accumulating position to permit the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


, the first extension table


104


and the second extension table


106


to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales. The portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in an inclined position relative to the main frame


120


when the load bed


113


is in the bale discharging position to permit the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


and the first


104


and second


106


extension tables to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated thereon to the ground surface


128


.




Alternatively, other types of bale discharge modules may be implemented the bale accumulator


100


without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Such other bale discharge modules may include for example, conveyor chains having push plates which push the accumulated bales off a horizontal load bed to the ground as shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679 and 4,955,774, each of which is herein incorporated by reference. An advantage of this embodiment for a bale discharge module is that the load bed is rigidly fixed to the main frame to provide a stable support for the accumulated bales during the bale accumulating and bale discharging operations.




Still an other bale discharge modules may include, for example, a load bed pivotally mounted on to a main frame and moveable between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position so that when the load bed is unlatched, the load bed tilts downwardly at the rear of the load bed under the force of gravity acting on the weight of the accumulated bales to permit the bales carried thereon to slide to the ground as the bale accumulator continues its forward movement. When the weight of the bales is removed from the load bed a spring pulls the load bed to its latched position. An advantage of this embodiment for a bale discharge module is that a hydraulic dump cylinder is not needed to forcibly raise the load bed and the bales accumulated thereon to its bale discharging position.




V. Load Bed Extension Module




With continuing reference to the first and second embodiments shown in

FIGS. 1-4

and


11


-


14


, respectively, the load bed extension module


102


generally includes a first extension table


104


, a first extension table attachment mechanism


122


and a first extension table support system


130


. While the following description of the load bed extension module


102


will be given with reference to the first, right side


124


of the load bed


113


, the load bed extension module


102


is also intended to apply to the second, left side


126


of the load bed


113


in a similar manner as that described for first, right side


124


of the load bed


113


. However, while use of the load bed extension module


102


on each side of the load bed


113


is preferred, the load bed extension module


102


is not required to be used on both sides of the load bed


113


at the same time.




A. Extension Table Attachment Mechanism




The first extension table attachment mechanism connects the first extension table


104


to the base module


112


to permit the first extension table


104


to be moveable relative to the base module


112


between the stowed position and the unstowed position. The stowed and unstowed positions are described hereinabove.




Preferably, the first extension table attachment mechanism is a hinge


122


located on a first hinge axis


136


. Likewise, the second extension table


106


is connected to the second side


126


of the base module


112


with a hinge


123


disposed along a second hinge axis


138


. Alternatively, the first extension table attachment mechanism may be a telescoping mechanism as shown in FIG.


40


and described in further detail herein below.




Preferably, the first extension table


104


is connected to the right load bed portion


116


of the load bed


113


and permitted to move with the right load bed portion


116


of the load bed


113


when the right load bed portion


116


of the load bed


113


moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. Likewise, the second extension table


106


is connected to the left load bed portion


118


of the load bed


113


and permitted to move with the left load bed portion


118


of the load bed


113


when the left load bed portion


118


of the load bed


113


moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. This arrangement permits the bale accumulator


100


to discharge any bales located on the right


116


and left


118


portions of the load bed


113


and the first


104


and second


106


extension tables at the same time by moving the right


116


and left


118


portions of the load bed


113


to the bale discharging position relative to the main frame


120


. Alternatively, the load bed extension module


102


is equally well suited for use with a bale discharge module wherein a load bed does not tilt relative to a main frame, such as the chain driven push plates described hereinabove. In this alternative case, the first


104


and second


106


extension tables can be attached directly to the main frame


120


, as opposed to the load bed


113


, if so desired.




B. Extension Table Support System




The first extension table support system


130


is connected to at least one of the base module


112


and the first extension table


104


. The first extension table support system


130


contacts the first extension table


104


at a location beyond the first side


124


of the load bed


113


and contacts at least one of the base module


112


and the ground surface


128


to support the first extension table


104


from at least one of the base module


112


and the ground surface


128


, respectively, when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position.




Generally, the first extension table support system


130


comprises five embodiments which will be described in detail below. The first embodiment of the first extension table support system


130


utilizes a support wheel


164


. The second, third, fourth and fifth embodiments of the first extension table support system


130


utilize a first


140


, second


150


, third


154


and fourth


192


frame extension members, respectively. For the sake of convenience and to facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the first


140


, second


150


, third


154


and fourth


192


frame extension members comprise a truss member, a collapsible cylinder, a fixed frame member and a moveable frame member, respectively, which should not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention.




The support wheel


164


will be described in further detail with reference to the first, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh, and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


24


and


25


,


26


and


27


,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively. The truss member of the first frame extension member


140


will be described in further detail with reference to the first, second, fifth, seventh, eight and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


11


-


23


,


28


and


29


,


32


and


33


,


34


and


35


, and


36


and


37


, respectively. The collapsible cylinder of the second frame extension member


150


is described with reference to the first, second, and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


11


-


23


, and


36


and


37


, respectively. The fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


will be described in further detail with reference to the second, fourth, and fifth, embodiments of the load bed extension module


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 11-23

,


26


and


27


, and


28


and


29


, respectively. The moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


will be described in further detail with reference to the fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively.




The first extension table support system


130


contacts the first extension table


104


at a location beyond the first side


124


of the load bed


113


. Likewise, a second extension table support system


132


contacts the second extension table


106


at a location beyond the second side


126


of the load bed


113


. For the first extension table


104


, the location where the contact is made is further described as being beyond the first hinge axis


136


where the first extension table


104


is attached to the load bed


133


. Preferably, a location of contact on the first extension table


104


between a center portion and a distal side of the first extension table


104


is optimal.




By contrast, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,961,679, 4,955,774 and 4,844,675 and Case IH Corporation's bale accumulator Model 8576 do not disclose a support system which contacts an extension table at a location beyond a side of a base module to which the extension table is attached. Each of these references merely shows an extension table hinged to the base module without any support beyond the hinge area.




When used alone, the support wheel


164


supports the first extension table


104


from the ground surface


128


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position. When used alone, each of the first


140


, second


150


, third


154


and fourth


192


frame extension members support the first extension table


104


from the base module


112


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position. When used in combination, the support wheel


164


and one of the first


140


, second


150


, third


154


and fourth


192


frame extension members support the first extension table


104


from the ground surface


128


and the base module


112


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position.




In the first embodiment as shown in

FIGS. 1 through 10

, the first extension table support system


130


supports the first extension table


104


from at least one of the base module


112


and the ground surface


128


the when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in at least one of the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. It is especially important to note that when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is moved to the bale discharging position about the pivot axis


146


, as shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4


,


13


and


14


, there is a large amount of space between the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


and the main frame


120


. In the bale discharging position, the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is supported from the main frame


120


with the hydraulic cylinder


190


which is used to forcibly tilt the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


relative to the main frame


120


. Likewise, the first


104


and second


106


extension tables attached to the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


, respectively, also need support when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is located in at least one of the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. During the operation of the bale accumulator


100


in a field, the bale accumulator


100


is subject to a normally present, rough and varying ground surface causing the weight of the bales to bounce or shift on the first


104


and second


106


extension tables. Without the extension table support system


130


, such bouncing and shifting will cause wear and fatigue on the hinges


122


and


123


connecting the first


104


and second


106


extension tables, respectively, to the load bed


113


. An abnormal amount of wear and fatigue on the hinges


122


and


123


will inhibit proper movement of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables between their stowed and unstowed positions or cause permanent damage to the hinges


122


and


123


, the load bed


113


and/or the first


104


and second


106


extension tables.




The first extension table support system


130


supports the first extension table


104


“on” the horizontal pivot axis


146


, “off” the horizontal pivot axis


148


, or both “on” and “off” the horizontal pivot axis


146


. The first extension table support system


130


provides support “on” pivot axis


146


when the first extension table support system


130


supports the first extension table


104


about the horizontal pivot axis


146


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. A pivot point


188


at the connection between the load bed


113


and the main frame


120


forms the horizontal pivot axis


146


. The support “on” the pivot axis is described with reference to each of the twelve embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-40

, respectively. Note that the third through twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 24-40

may be implemented either “on” the pivot axis


146


or “off” the pivot axis


148


.




For a load bed


113


that tilts, first extension table support system


130


provides support “off” the pivot axis


148


when the first extension table support system


130


supports the first extension table


104


at a location between a front side


117


of the load bed


113


where the plurality of bales are received on the load bed


113


and the horizontal pivot axis


146


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position and when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale accumulating position. The support “off” the pivot axis is described with reference to each of the twelve embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-40

, respectively.




The first extension table support system


130


can support more that one extension table disposed on the same side of the load bed


113


. The extension table support system


130


of the present invention becomes even more important in this case because the multiple extension tables and any bales accumulated thereon are located at a position far away from the main frame


120


. Without the extension table support system


130


, the weight of multiple bales on multiple tables extending away from the main frame


120


greatly increases the amount of stress on the hinges


122


and


123


. If there are two or more extension tables disposed on the same side of the load bed, the extension table support system


130


of the present invention may even be considered essential to meet minimum standards of durability and usefulness while the bale accumulator


100


is being used in a field over the useable life time of the bale accumulator


100


. The application of the extension table support system


130


to multiple extension tables disposed on the same side of the load bed


113


will be described in further detail with reference to

FIGS. 24-40

. Alternatively, first extension table support system


130


can support more that one bale disposed on a single extension table, such as the first


104


or second


106


extension table, attached to the side of the load bed


113


, as described with reference to

FIGS. 1-23

.




The need for extension table support system


130


is dependent on the construction of the base module


112


. In each of the first and second embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-23

, the load bed extension module


102


is adapted to a bale accumulator Model 1030, manufactured by Hoelscher, Inc., 312 S. Main, P.O Box 195, Bushton, Kans. U.S.A., 67427. The main frame


120


and the load bed


113


of the base module


112


of Hoelscher's bale accumulator Model 1030 is not built of construction materials durable enough to support the weight of a load bed extension table


104


and any bales accumulated thereon without the assistance of the extension table support system


130


of the present invention. Therefore, the extension table support system


130


becomes essential to providing a durable bale accumulator


100


having the load bed extension module


102


when the load bed extension module


102


is retrofitted to an existing bale accumulator that was not manufactured with the expectation that the load bed extension module


102


would be attached.




The need for extension table support system


130


of the present invention is also dependent on the manufacturing cost of the bale accumulator


100


. As shown on Case IH Corporation's bale accumulator Model 8576, extension tables are provided without any support contacting the extension table beyond the hinge connecting the extension table to the load bed. On Case IH Corporation's bale accumulator Model 8576, the only support for the extension table is where a side of the extension table contacts a side of the load bed below the hinge when the extension table is folded down to be coplanar with the load bed. The lack of support for the extension tables is overcome by constructing the main frame, the load bed and the extension tables with very heavy-duty materials. However, disadvantages associated with building a heavy duty bale accumulator include increasing the cost of the bale accumulator, increasing the amount of fuel used to pull the bale accumulator, etc. The extension table support system


130


is advantageous because it cost less to implement than using heavy duty materials and it weighs less than the heavy duty materials while still providing a durable design. Further, even if heavy-duty materials are used, the extension table support system


130


is advantageous for multiple extension tables disposed on the same side of the load bed


113


or more than one bale disposed on a single extension table disposed on the same side of the load bed


113


.




1. Support Wheel




The support wheel


164


is described with reference to the first, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh, and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


24


and


25


,


26


and


27


,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively.




In the first and third embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


24


and


25


, respectively the first extension table support system


130


includes a first support wheel


164


connected to the first extension table


104


and moveable with the first extension table


104


when the first extension table


104


moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position. The first support wheel


164


contacts the ground surface


128


to support the first extension table


104


from the ground surface


128


. The first support wheel


164


advantageously provides support along the vertical axis


203


in the upward direction


225


relative to the first extension table


104


.




In the fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh, and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively, the support wheel is connected to the moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


and will be described in further detail hereinbelow.




Preferably, the first wheel


108


, the second wheel


110


, the first support wheel


164


, as well as the second support wheel


166


on the second extension table


106


share a common axis of rotation


134


to encourage a smooth ride for the bale accumulator


100


across a field.




2. First Frame Extension Member (ex: truss)




The truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is described with reference to the first, second, fifth, seventh, eight and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


11


-


23


,


28


and


29


,


32


and


33


,


34


and


35


, and


36


and


37


, respectively.




The first extension table support system


130


further comprises a first frame extension member


140


connected to the first extension table


104


and moveable with the first extension table


104


when the first extension table


104


moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position. An end surface of the first frame extension member


140


contacts an end surface of the base module


112


to support the first extension table


104


from the base module


112


.




In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


,

FIGS. 7-10

are particularly well suited for illustrating the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


providing support “on” the pivot axis


146


.

FIG. 7

shows the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


attached to a bottom side of the left side extension table


106


near the left side support wheel


166


.

FIG. 8

shows the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


attached to the bottom side of the left side extension table


106


, the pivot point


188


of the base module


112


disposed on the pivot axis


146


, and a pivot point spacer


162


.

FIGS. 9 and 10

each show the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


attached to the bottom side of the first extension table


104


, the pivot point


188


of the base module


112


disposed on the pivot axis


146


, and a pivot point spacer


162


, wherein all of the elements are located on the right side


124


of the load bed


113


.




In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIG. 9

, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


contacts the base module


112


at the pivot point


188


to support for the first extension table


104


when the first extension table


104


is located in the unstowed position and when the portion


116


oft he load bed


113


is located in the bale accumulating position. The pivot point spacer


162


is used to fill a gap between the pivot point


188


on Holescher's bale accumulator Model 1030 and an end of the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


. Such a spacer would not be required on a new design for a bale accumulator.




In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


contacts the base module


112


at the pivot point


188


to support for the first extension table


104


when the first extension table


104


is located in the unstowed position and when the portion


116


of the load bed


113


is located in the bale discharging position. It is critical to note in this view that the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is the only support for the first extension table


104


beyond the first hinge


122


. Supporting the first extension table from the pivot point


188


on the pivot axis


146


is important to reduce wear and fatigue on the hinge


122


when the first extension table is moved to the bale discharging position. Therefore, supporting the extension table from the pivot point


188


using the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


provides a significant advantage over that presently available in the prior art.




In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


,

FIGS. 5-7

are particularly well suited for illustrating a truss member of the first frame extension member


140


providing support “off” the pivot axis


148


.




In

FIG. 5

the general area of interest showing the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is at the front, right corner of the bale accumulator


100


.





FIG. 6

shows the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


contacting the main frame


120


from “off” the pivot axis


148


. Preferably, the “off” axis is located near the front


117


of the bale accumulator


100


to provide even support in combination with the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


contacting the base module


112


at the pivot point


188


. Preferably, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


contacts the main frame


120


.





FIG. 6

also appropriately shows a mating contact between an end surface


142


of the first frame extension member


140


an end surface


144


on the base module


112


. The end surface


142


of the first frame extension member


140


has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position. The end surface


144


on the base module


112


has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle. The end surface


142


the first frame extension member


140


contacts the end surface


144


on the base module


112


to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member


140


to support the first extension table


104


from the base module


112


. The complimentary angles advantageously direct a larger component of force from the base module


112


to the first extension table


104


.





FIG. 7

shows a separation between the end surface


142


of the first frame extension member


140


the end surface


144


on the base module


112


when the second, left side extension table


106


is in the stowed position.




In the second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


,

FIGS. 15-20

, and


22


are particularly well suited for illustrating a truss member of the first frame extension member


140


providing support “off” the pivot axis


148


.

FIGS. 15-20

, and


22


show the first frame extension member


140


having three truss members. Each of the three truss members contact the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


which will be described in further detail hereinbelow. Each of the three truss members contacts the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


in a similar manner to the way the truss member contacts that main frame


120


as described hereinabove with the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


. Although three truss members are shown which provide superior support along the length first extension table


104


, only one truss member near the front


117


of the bale accumulator


100


can be used to provide adequate support “off” the pivot axis


148


.




The truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is described with reference to the fifth, seventh, eight and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 28 and 29

,


32


and


33


,


34


and


35


, and


36


and


37


, respectively. In

FIGS. 28 and 29

, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is attached to a third extension table


105


and contacts the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


. In

FIGS. 32 and 33

, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is attached to a third extension table


105


and contacts the moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


. This embodiment is advantageous in reducing the distance traveled by the moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


. In

FIGS. 34 and 35

, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is attached to each of the first extension table


104


and the third extension table


105


to build a continuous truss support for each of the first extension table


104


and the third extension table


105


when each of the first extension table


104


and the third extension table


105


are in the unstowed position. This embodiment is advantageous because no moveable parts are needed to support the extension tables. In

FIGS. 36 and 37

, the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


is attached to a third extension table


105


and contacts a lower part of the first extension table


104


. This embodiment is advantageous in reducing the travel of the cylinder


150


which would support a wider extension table.




The second embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 11-23

, illustrates an alternate truss member


141


of the first frame extension member


140


. The truss member


141


is shown in

FIGS. 11

,


12


and


14


at the rear side


119


of the bale accumulator


100


. Preferably, the truss member


141


is a metal block attached to the rear side of the first extension table


104


or the second extension table


106


and makes contact with the rear side of the right side load bed


116


or the left side load bed


118


, respectively, at a location beyond the first hinge axis


136


or the second hinge axis


138


, respectively. The mechanical interference between these corresponding elements advantageously supports the first extension table


104


and the second extension table


106


from the load bed


113


.




3. Second Frame Extension Member (ex: cylinder)




The collapsible cylinder of the second frame extension member


150


is described with reference to the first, second, and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


11


-


23


, and


36


and


37


, respectively.




The first extension table support system


130


further comprises a second frame extension member


150


having a first end connected to the base module


112


and a second end connected to the first extension table


104


and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position. The second frame extension member


150


is connected to the first extension table


104


and the base module


112


to support the first extension table


104


from the base module


112


.




In the first embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

, the first end of the second frame extension member


150


is connected to the load bed


113


of the base module


112


and the second end of the second frame extension member


150


is connected to the first extension table


104


. In this case, the second frame extension member


150


supports the first extension table


104


from the load bed


113


. The second frame extension member


150


is in the collapsed position when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position and in the expanded position when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position. This correspondence between the position of the second frame extension member


150


and the position of the first extension table


104


occurs because the second frame extension member


150


is located above the first extension table


104


and the load bed


113


. In the second and ninth embodiments, as shown in

FIGS. 11-23

and

FIGS. 36 and 37

, respectively, the first end of the second frame extension member


150


is connected to the main frame


120


of the base module


112


and the second end of the second frame extension member


150


is connected to the first extension table


104


. In this case, the second frame extension member


150


supports the first extension table


104


from the main frame


120


. In

FIGS. 11-23

and

FIGS. 36 and 37

, the second frame extension member


150


is in the collapsed position when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position and in the expanded position when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position. This correspondence between the position of the second frame extension member


150


and the position of the first extension table


104


occurs because the second frame extension member


150


is located below the first extension table


104


and the load bed


113


.




In the first, second, and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

,


11


-


23


, and


36


and


37


, respectively, the second frame extension member


150


further comprises a first hydraulic cylinder


150


for moving the first extension table


104


between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source


115


.

FIG. 41

shows the hydraulic fluid source


115


. Alternatively, the second frame extension member


150


can be a telescoping frame member that provides equivalent support as the hydraulic cylinder


150


for the first extension table


104


but does not require pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source. In this case, the extension table would require manual assistance.




In the second and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 15-17

,


19


-


21


-


23


, and


36


and


37


, respectively, the second frame extension member


150


is connected to the main frame


120


of the base module


112


“on” the pivot axis


146


. These embodiments advantageously provide a combination of support for the extension table and hydraulic assistance. In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, the second frame extension member


150


is connected to the load bed


113


of the base module


112


“off” the pivot axis


148


. This embodiment advantageously provides additional support for the extension table


104


from above the extension table


104


in addition to the support on the pivot point


162


provided by the truss member of the first frame extension member


140


.




In the first and second embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

and


11


-


23


, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator


100


further comprises the second hydraulic fluid cylinder


190


having a first end connected to the main frame


120


and a second end connected to the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


. The second cylinder


190


moves the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


relative to the main frame


120


between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source


115


, as shown in FIG.


41


.

FIG. 41

illustrates a schematic diagram of a hydraulic system for use with the agricultural bale accumulator of

FIGS. 1 and 23

. A hydraulic valve


214


, as shown in

FIG. 41

, selectively routes the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source


115


to one of the first hydraulic cylinder


150


and the second hydraulic cylinder


190


responsive to an electric control signal


216


. This embodiment advantageously permits hydraulic power to be used to move the extension table


104


when there are a limited number of hydraulic sets of ports available from a tractor carrying the hydraulic fluid source


115


. In the preferred embodiment, the tractor used to pull the baler


101


and the bale accumulator


100


only has three hydraulic sets of ports: a first set is used to by the baler


101


to bale the crop into bales, a second set is used by the bale accumulator


100


to operate the bale transfer module


186


, a third set to operate the bale discharge module


116


,


118


, and


190


. Therefore, one set is lacking to move the extension tables between their stowed and unstowed positions. Therefore, the third set of hydraulic ports is advantageously shared between the bale discharge module


116


,


118


, and


190


and the load bed extension module


102


.




In the first and second embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

and


11


-


23


, respectively, the second frame extension member


150


further comprises at least one spring member


152


, connected to at least one of the base module


112


, the first extension table


104


and the second frame extension member


150


, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table


104


when the first extension table


104


is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position. The spring member


152


advantageously pulls the collapsible frame member over its center point when moving the first extension table


104


to the stowed position. In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 5-7

, the spring member


152


is connected to a front, top side of the first extension table


104


and to a distal end of the hydraulic cylinder


150


. In the second and ninth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 15-17

and


20


-


23


, and

FIGS. 36 and 37

, respectively, the spring member


152


is connected to a bottom side of the first extension table


104


and to a distal end of the hydraulic cylinder


150


.




4. Third Frame Extension Member (ex: fixed frame)




The fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


is described with reference to the second, fourth, and fifth, embodiments of the load bed extension module


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 11-23

,


26


and


27


, and


28


and


29


, respectively.




In the second, fourth, and fifth, embodiments of the load bed extension module


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 11-23

,


26


and


27


, and


28


and


29


, respectively, the first extension table support system


130


further comprises a third frame extension member


154


having a proximal end


156


and a distal end


158


. The proximal end


156


of the third frame extension member


154


is connected to the main frame


120


. The distal end


158


of the third frame extension member


154


extends beyond the main frame


120


in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator


100


at a fixed position which is located inside a road travel width dimension


160


of the agricultural bale accumulator


100


to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator


100


on a public roadway when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position. A first portion of the first extension table


104


is positioned inside the distal end


158


of the third frame extension member


154


and a second portion of the first extension table


104


is positioned outside the distal end


158


of the third frame extension member


154


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position to permit the third frame extension member


154


to contact the first extension table


104


between the first portion of the first extension table


104


and the second portion of the first extension table


104


to support the first extension table


104


from the main frame


120


.




The fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


is removeably attached to the main frame


120


using any attachment mechanism including, without limitation, nuts, bolts and clamps, as shown in

FIGS. 15

,


16


and


18


. This removable attachment mechanism is beneficial when the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


is attached to an existing bale accumulator


100


. Alternatively, the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


may be permanently attached to the main frame


120


using any attachment mechanism including, without limitation, being integrally formed with or welded to the main frame


120


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

, and


28


and


29


. This fixed attachment mechanism is beneficial when the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


is formed as part of a new bale accumulator


100


.




These embodiments advantageously provide support for the extension table


104


with no moving parts. Further, the third frame extension member


154


is positioned directly beneath the extension table


104


to provide a component of force along the vertical axis


203


in an upward direction


225


.




5. Fourth Frame Extension Member (ex: moveable frame)




The moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


is described with reference to the fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively.




In the fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively, the first extension table support system


130


further comprises a fourth frame extension member


192


and a frame attachment mechanism


218


. The fourth frame extension member


192


has a proximal end


194


and a distal end


196


. The frame attachment mechanism


218


is connected to the proximal end


194


of the fourth frame extension member


192


and the main frame


120


to permit the distal end


196


of the fourth frame extension member


192


to be moveable relative to the main frame


120


between a stowed position and an unstowed position. The distal end


196


of the fourth frame extension member


192


moves towards the main frame


120


when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end


196


of the fourth frame extension member


192


moves away from the main frame


120


when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end


196


of the fourth frame extension member


192


contacts the first extension table


104


to support the first extension table


104


from the main frame


120


when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the unstowed position.




In the fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively, the frame attachment mechanism


218


comprises a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end


194


of the fourth frame extension member


192


to the main frame


120


along a horizontal axis


146


or


148


relative to the main frame


120


. Preferably, the frame attachment mechanism


218


telescopes from the main frame along the pivot axis


146


to provide support for the first extension table


104


when the first extension table moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position. Alternatively, the frame attachment mechanism


218


may telescope from the main frame “off” the pivot axis


148


. Alternatively, the frame attachment mechanism


218


further comprises a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end


194


of the fourth frame extension member


192


to the main frame


120


about a vertical axis


198


relative to the main frame


120


.




In the fourth, sixth, seventh, eleventh and twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


,


39


, and


40


, respectively, the first extension table support system


130


further comprises a first support wheel


164


connected to the distal end


196


of the fourth frame extension member


192


and moveable with the fourth frame extension member


192


when the fourth frame extension member


192


moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position. The first support wheel


164


contacts the ground surface


128


to support the first extension table


104


from the ground surface


128


when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the unstowed position. The support wheel


164


advantageously provides additional support for the first


104


or second


106


extension table.




In the twelfth embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIG. 40

, the first support wheel


164


provides a sole support for a first side


124


of the base module


112


from the ground surface


128


to permit the agricultural bale accumulator


100


to be transported across the ground surface


128


when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the stowed position. The first support wheel


164


also provides the sole support for the first side of the base module


112


and the first extension table


104


from the ground surface


128


to permit the agricultural bale accumulator


100


to be transported across the ground surface


128


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the unstowed position. In this embodiment, the main wheels


108


and


110


on the bale accumulator


100


are eliminated. Preferably, the frame attachment mechanism


218


telescopes the fourth frame extension member


192


from the main frame


120


along the pivot axis


146


to provide support for the first


104


or second


106


extension table when the load bed


113


moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, as well as to provide the sole support for the one side of the base module


112


when the frame attachment mechanism


218


moves the fourth frame extension member


192


to the stowed position.




In the fourth, sixth, seventh, and eleventh embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

,


30


and


31


,


32


and


33


, and


39


, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator


100


further comprises a first wheel


108


and a second wheel


110


coupled to the main frame


120


. The first wheel


108


and the second wheel


110


contact the ground surface


128


to support the base module


112


from the ground surface


128


and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator


100


to be transported across the ground surface


128


when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position and in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the stowed position and in the unstowed position. The first support wheel


164


contacts the ground surface


128


to support the first extension table


104


from the ground surface


128


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in the unstowed position. The first wheel


108


, the second wheel


110


and the first support wheel


164


share a common axis of rotation


134


when the fourth frame extension member


192


is in at least the unstowed position. Preferably, the frame attachment mechanism


218


telescopes from the main frame


120


along the pivot axis


146


to provide support for the extension tables when the load bed


113


moves to at least one of the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, as well as the additional support for the one side of the base module


112


when the frame attachment mechanism


218


moves the fourth frame extension member


192


to the stowed position.




C. Load Bed Alignment Mechanism




In the first and second embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

and


11


-


23


, respectively, the agricultural bale accumulator further comprises an alignment mechanism


206


for aligning the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


with the main frame


120


when the portion


116


and


118


oft he load bed


113


moves from the bale discharging position to the bale accumulating position.




In the first embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as particularly shown in

FIGS. 5-7

, the alignment mechanism


206


includes first and second alignment members, each being in the shape of an inverted “V”, connected to the main frame


120


and the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


, respectively, on a front side


117


of the bale accumulator


100


. The first alignment member cooperatively engages the second alignment member to align the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


with the main frame


120


when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale accumulating position. The first alignment member cooperatively disengages the second alignment member when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale discharging position.




In the second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as particularly shown in

FIGS. 13

,


15


-


19


and


21


, the alignment mechanism


206


includes two guide posts attached to the fixed frame member of the third frame extension member


154


. The guide posts are positioned to fall between a side


124


or


126


of the load bed


113


and the first


104


or second


106


extension table to channel the load bed


113


into a home position on the main frame


120


when the load bed


113


is returning from the bale discharging position to the bale accumulating position.




The alignment mechanism


206


advantageously reduces the strain on the pivot point


188


when the load bed


113


moves from the bale discharging position to the bale accumulating position. Under new design considerations, the alignment mechanism


206


may not be necessary, if heavy-duty construction materials are used, especially on the pivot point


188


and the load bed


113


.




D. Load Bed Latch Mechanism




In the second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 11-23

, the agricultural bale accumulator


100


further comprises a latch mechanism


208


for latching the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


to the main frame


120


when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale accumulating position and for unlatching the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


from the main frame


120


when the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


is in the bale discharging position.




The latch mechanism


208


advantageously secures the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


to the main frame


120


when the extension tables have bales accumulated thereon. Without the latch mechanism


208


, the weight of the bales on one side of the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


could cause the front end


117


of the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


on the other side of the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


to twist in an upward direction away from the main frame


120


. Under new design considerations the latch mechanism


208


may not be necessary if heavy duty construction materials are used, especially on the pivot point


188


and the load bed


113


.




In the second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, the latch mechanism


208


is shown in shown in

FIGS. 13

,


15


,


16


and


18


. The latch mechanism


208


includes a hook member


205


, connected to the front side


117


of the main frame


120


, a bar member


207


, adapted to engage the hook member


205


and connected to the front side


117


of the load bed


113


, and a control bar


209


, connected to the hook member


205


. The latch mechanism


208


is attached to a front side


117


of the right side portion


116


of the load bed


113


. The control bar is connected between the hook member


205


and the hydraulic cylinder


190


that is used for tilting the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


. When the hydraulic cylinder


190


begins to cause the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


to move to the bale discharging position, an end of the hydraulic cylinder


190


moves along a slot


211


formed in the main frame


120


where the hydraulic cylinder


190


is attached. Such movement, pulls the control bar


209


to cause the hook member


205


to disengage the bar member


207


thereby permitting the hydraulic cylinder


190


to pivot the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


to the bale discharging position. When the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


returns to the bale accumulating position from the bale discharging position, the hydraulic cylinder


190


moves the opposite direction along the slot


211


to cause the hook member


205


to engage the bar member


207


thereby securing the portion


116


and


118


of the load bed


113


to the main frame


120


. Therefore, the movement of the load bed


113


between bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position by the hydraulic cylinder


190


is advantageously mechanically coupled to the movement of the latch mechanism


208


between its latched position and its unlatched position, respectively.




E. Bale Position Sensors




In the first and second embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

and


11


-


23


, respectively, each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables include bale position sensors


176


and


178


, respectively, for sensing bales disposed on each of the first


104


and second


106


extension tables, respectively. Bale position sensors


170


,


172


and


174


are also located on the center table


114


, right table


116


and left table


118


of load bed


113


, respectively.




F. Multiple Extension Tables




In the third through twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 24-40

, the agricultural bale accumulator further comprises a third extension table


105


, a third extension table attachment mechanism


125


and a third extension table support system. The third extension table attachment mechanism


125


is connected to the third extension table


105


and the first extension table


104


to permit the third extension table


105


to be moveable with the first extension table


104


relative to the base module


112


when the first extension table


104


moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position. The third extension table


105


is moveable between a stowed position and an unstowed position relative to the first extension table


104


. The third extension table


105


is substantially co-planar with the load bed


113


and the first extension table


104


and adjacent to the first extension table


104


when the first extension table


104


and the third extension table


105


are each in their unstowed positions to permit the third extension table


105


to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales.




The third extension table support system is connected to at least one of the base module


112


, the first extension table


104


and the third extension table


105


. The third extension table support system contacts the third extension table


105


at a location beyond the first extension table


104


and contacts at least one of the base module


112


, the first extension table


104


and the ground surface


128


to support the third extension table


105


from at least one of the base module


112


, the first extension table


104


and the ground surface


128


, respectively, when the first extension table


104


and the third extension table


105


are each in their unstowed positions.




In the third through tenth embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 24-38

, the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first hinge


122


for pivotally connecting the first extension table


104


to the base module


112


, at the load bed


113


, about a first hinge axis


136


. The third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a third hinge


125


for pivotally connecting the third extension table


105


to the first extension table


104


about a third hinge axis


137


. The first extension table


104


pivots upwards towards the base module


112


about the first hinge axis


136


when the first extension table is in the stowed position. The third extension table


105


pivots upwards towards the base module


112


and the first extension table


104


about the third hinge axis


137


when the third extension table


105


is in the stowed position. These embodiments advantageously permit the first


104


and third


105


extension tables to fold up next to the side of the load bed


113


.




In the eleventh embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIG. 39

, the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first hinge


122


for pivotally connecting the first extension table


104


to the base module about a first hinge axis


136


. The third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a third hinge


125


for pivotally connecting the third extension table


105


to the first extension table


104


about a third hinge axis


137


. The first extension table


105


pivots upwards towards the base module


112


about the first hinge axis


136


when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position. The third extension table


105


pivots downwards towards the base module


112


and the first extension table


104


about the third hinge axis


137


when the third extension table


105


is in the stowed position. This embodiment advantageously permits the first


104


and third


105


extension tables to collapse in an accordion fashion next to the side oft he load bed


113


.




In the twelfth embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIG. 40

, the first extension table attachment mechanism further includes a first telescoping mechanism


220


for telescopically connecting a proximal end of the first extension table


104


to the base module


112


along a horizontal axis relative to the base module


112


. The third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first telescoping mechanism


220


for telescopically connecting a proximal end of the third extension table


105


to a distal end of the first extension table


104


along the horizontal axis relative to the base module


112


. The first extension table


104


telescopes along the horizontal axis to a first position substantially inside a perimeter of the base module


112


when the first extension table


104


is in the stowed position. The third extension table


105


telescopes along the horizontal axis to a first position substantially inside the perimeter of the base module


112


and preferably inside the first extension table


104


when the third extension table


104


is in the stowed position. The first extension table


104


telescopes along the horizontal axis to a second position substantially outside the perimeter of the base module


112


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position. The third extension table


105


telescopes along the horizontal axis to a second position substantially outside the perimeter of the base module


112


and preferably outside the first extension table


104


when the third extension table


105


is in the unstowed position. This twelfth embodiment advantageously permits the first


104


and third


105


extension tables to collapse within the perimeter of the load bed


113


, and preferably inside or underneath the load bed


113


.




In the twelfth embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIG. 40

, a top surface of the first extension table


104


is lower than a top surface of the load bed


113


by a first predetermined distance


204


when the first extension table


104


is in the unstowed position. Further, a top surface of the third extension table


105


is lower than the top surface of the first extension table


104


by a second predetermined distance


204


when the third extension table


105


is in the unstowed position. This twelfth embodiment advantageously prevents bales disposed on the first


104


and third


105


extension tables from sliding back towards the center the load bed


113


of the bale accumulator


100


, under relatively normal field conditions.




In the eleventh and twelfth embodiment of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 39 and 40

, the moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


is connected to the third extension table


105


to move the first


104


and third


105


extension tables between their stowed and unstowed positions in cooperation with the moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


moving between its stowed and unstowed positions.




In

FIG. 39

, a bias spring


227


causes the first


104


and third


105


extension tables to pop upward about the hinge axis


225


. The bias spring


227


exerts an upward force on at least one of the first


104


and third


105


extension tables to encourage the first extension table


104


to buckle towards the third extension table


105


about the hinge axis


225


, without jamming. Hence, the bias spring


227


prevents the from third extension table


105


from jamming against the first extension table


104


through the hinge


125


, if the first


104


and third


105


extension tables happen to be slightly inverted in a downward direction forming a “V” configuration.




In

FIG. 39

, spacers


229


support the first


104


and third


105


extension tables on the moveable frame member of the fourth frame extension member


192


when the first


104


and third


105


extension tables are each moved to their respective unstowed position. Preferably, the spacers


229


are located on each of the first


104


and third


105


extension tables in such a manner that the spacers


229


each of the first


104


and third


105


extension tables interleave or nest with each other to avoid mechanical interference. Hence, the spacers


229


permit the bale receiving surfaces of the first


104


and third


105


extension tables to be coplanar, even under the weight of the bales thereon, when the first


104


and third


105


extension tables are each moved to their respective unstowed position.




G. Modular Attachment/Detachment




Preferably, the load bed extension module


102


of the present invention is attachable to and detachable from the base module


112


as a modular unit independently of any other module on the agricultural bale accumulator


100


. In each of the first and second embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-23

, the load bed extension module


102


is adapted to a bale accumulator Model 1030, manufactured by Hoelscher, Inc., 312 S. Main, P.O Box 195, Bushton, Kans., U.S.A., 67427. With a modular construction, conventional bale accumulators presently used in the field may be upgraded with the load bed extension module


102


to increase the bale carrying capacity of the conventional bale accumulators. Alternatively, the modular construction of the load bed extension module


102


may offered as an option on newly manufactured bale accumulators to vary the bale carrying capacity of the bale accumulator according to the desires of the manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer or purchaser of the bale accumulator.




While the preferred embodiments describe a modular construction for the load bed extension module


102


, the present invention is not limited to only a modular construction. The load bed extension module


102


may also be incorporated in to mechanical designs for bale accumulators such that it is not possible, difficult or inconvenient to detach the load bed extension module


102


from the base module


112


.




H. Combination of Extension Table Support Systems





FIG. 42

illustrates a table


212


having thirty-six embodiments of the extension table support system


130


for a load bed extension module


102


for use on


146


and/or off


148


the pivot axis and/or for one or more extension tables


104


,


105


,


106


or


107


. The twelve embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


are represented as individual combinations in the table


212


. The table


212


shows each of the five embodiments for extension table support system


130


along each side of the table plus one category on each side indicating no support for an extension table. In the first and second embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-10

and


11


-


23


, respectively, the table


212


is applied to one extension table


104


or


106


disposed on a side of the base module


112


. In the third through twelfth embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 24-40

, the table


212


is applied to more than one extension table


104


and


105


disposed on a side of the base module


112


. In all twelve embodiments of the load bed extension module


102


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-40

, the table


212


is applied to on


146


and/or off


148


the pivot axis. Thus, from the combinations in the table


212


and from the preferred embodiments described hereinabove numerous design alternatives can be achieved without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




While the present invention has been described with reference to various illustrative embodiments thereof, the present invention is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art will recognize that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An agricultural bale accumulator comprising:a base module including: a load bed which is substantially planar for receiving and accumulating thereon a plurality of bales; and a main frame for supporting the load bed above a ground surface; and a load bed extension module including: a first extension table which is substantially planar; a first extension table attachment mechanism connected to the first extension table and the base module to permit the first extension table to be moveable relative to the base module between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the first extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and adjacent to a first side of the load bed when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the first extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales, wherein the bale accumulator has a first lateral width dimension when the first extension table is in the stowed position to provide a first bale accumulating capacity, and wherein the bale accumulator has a second lateral width dimension, longer than the first lateral width dimension, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to provide a second bale accumulating capacity, greater than the first bale accumulating capacity; and a first extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the first extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the first extension table at a location beyond the first extension table attachment mechanism at the first side of the load bed and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 2. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface.
  • 3. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 2 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation.
  • 4. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first frame extension member connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein an end surface of the first frame extension member contacts an end surface of the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 5. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 4:wherein the end surface the first frame extension member has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the end surface on the base module has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle, and wherein the end surface the first frame extension member contacts the end surface on the base module to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 6. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a second frame extension member having a first end connected to the base module and a second end connected to the first extension table and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the collapsed position and the expanded position when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the expanded position and the collapsed position, respectively, when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is connected to the first extension table and the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 7. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 6 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the first extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source.
  • 8. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 6 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:at least one spring member, connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the second frame extension member, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table when the first extension table is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position.
  • 9. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside the first lateral width dimension providing a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the first extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the first extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the third frame extension member to contact the first extension table between the first portion of the first extension table and the second portion of the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame.
  • 10. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 11. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 10 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame about a vertical axis relative to the main frame.
  • 12. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 10 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame along a horizontal axis relative to the main frame.
  • 13. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 10 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the distal end of the fourth frame extension member and moveable with the fourth frame extension member when the fourth frame extension member moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 14. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 13:wherein the first support wheel provides a sole support for a first side of the base module from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, and wherein the first support wheel provides the sole support for the first side of the base module and the first extension table from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 15. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 13 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation when the fourth frame extension member is in at least the unstowed position.
  • 16. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the load bed extension module further comprises:a second extension table which is substantially planar; a second extension table attachment mechanism connected to the second extension table and the base module to permit the second extension table to be moveable relative to the base module between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the second extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and adjacent to a second side of the load bed when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the second extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales; and a second extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the second extension table, wherein the second extension table support system contacts the second extension table at a location beyond the second side of the load bed and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the second extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the second extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 17. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 further comprising:a third extension table which is substantially planar; a third extension table attachment mechanism connected to the third extension table and the first extension table to permit the third extension table to be moveable with the first extension table relative to the base module when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the third extension table is moveable between a stowed position and an unstowed position relative to the first extension table, wherein the third extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and the first extension table and adjacent to the first extension table when the first extension table and the third extension table are each in their unstowed positions to permit the third extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales; and a third extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the third extension table, wherein the third extension table support system contacts the third extension table at a location beyond the first extension table and contacts at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table and the third extension table are each in their unstowed positions.
  • 18. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 17:wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the base module about a first hinge axis, wherein the third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table about a third hinge axis, wherein the first extension table pivots upwards towards the base module about the first hinge axis when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table pivots upwards towards the base module and the first extension table about the third hinge axis when the third extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 19. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 17:wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the base module about a first hinge axis, wherein the third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table about a third hinge axis, wherein the first extension table pivots upwards towards the base module about the first hinge axis when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table pivots downwards towards the base module and the first extension table about the third hinge axis when the third extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 20. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 17:wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further a first telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting a proximal end of the first extension table to the base module along a horizontal axis relative to the base module, wherein the third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting a proximal end of the third extension table to a distal end of the first extension table along the horizontal axis relative to the base module, wherein the first extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a first position substantially inside the base module when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a first position substantially inside the first extension table when the third extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the first extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a second position substantially outside the base module when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, and wherein the third extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a second position substantially outside the first extension table when the third extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 21. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 20:wherein a top surface of the first extension table is lower than a top surface of the load bed by a first predetermined distance when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, and wherein a top surface of the third extension table is lower than the top surface of the first extension table by a second predetermined distance when the third extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 22. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the load bed extension module is attachable to and detachable from the base module independently of any other module on the agricultural bale accumulator.
  • 23. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 further comprising:a first bale position sensor for sensing that at least one of the plurality of bales is disposed on the first extension table.
  • 24. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises:a first hinge for pivotally coupling the first extension table to the base module about a first hinge axis.
  • 25. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1 wherein the load bed receives the plurality of bales in a first direction along a first axis, the agricultural bale accumulator further comprising:a bale transfer module operable to displace the plurality of bales received on the load bed across the load bed and the first extension table in a second direction along a second axis transverse to the first axis to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed and the first extension table in a side-by-side relationship when the first extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 26. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 1:a bale discharge module operable to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated on the load bed and the first extension table to the ground surface.
  • 27. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 26 wherein the bale discharge module further comprises:at least a portion of the load bed pivotally connected to the main frame about a pivot point disposed on a horizontal pivot axis and moveable relative to the main frame between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position, wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in a horizontal position relative to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed and the first extension table to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales, and wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in an inclined position relative to the main frame when the load bed is in the bale discharging position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed and the first extension table to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated thereon to the ground surface, wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism connects the first extension table to the at least a portion of the load bed to permit the first extension table to be moveable with the at least a portion of the load bed when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, and wherein the first extension table support system contacts the first extension table and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 28. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface.
  • 29. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 28 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in at least the bale accumulating position.
  • 30. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first frame extension member connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein an end surface of the first frame extension member contacts an end surface of the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 31. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 30:wherein the end surface the first frame extension member has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the end surface on the base module has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle, and wherein the end surface the first frame extension member contacts the end surface on the base module at the pivot point to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 32. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a second frame extension member having a first end connected to the base module and a second end connected to the first extension table and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the collapsed position and the expanded position when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the expanded position and the collapsed position, respectively, when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is connected to the first extension table and the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 33. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 32 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the first extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source.
  • 34. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 33 further comprising:a second hydraulic fluid cylinder having a first end connected to the main frame and a second end connected to the at least a portion of the load bed, wherein the second cylinder moves the at least a portion of the load bed relative to the main frame between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source; and a hydraulic valve for selectively routing the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source to one of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder responsive to an electric control signal.
  • 35. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 32 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:at least one spring member, connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the second frame extension member, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table when the first extension table is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position.
  • 36. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside the first lateral width dimension providing a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the first extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the first extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the distal end of the third frame extension member to contact the first extension table at the fixed position between the first portion of the first extension table and the second portion of the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame.
  • 37. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 38. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 37 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame about a vertical axis relative to the main frame.
  • 39. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 37 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame along a horizontal axis relative to the main frame.
  • 40. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 37 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the distal end of the fourth frame extension member and moveable with the fourth frame extension member when the fourth frame extension member moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 41. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 40:wherein the first support wheel provides a sole support a first side of the base module from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, and wherein the first support wheel provides the sole support the first side of the base module and the first extension table from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 42. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 40 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation.
  • 43. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 further comprising:an alignment mechanism for aligning the at least a portion of the load bed with the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 44. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 further comprising:a latch mechanism for latching the at least a portion of the load bed to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position and for unlatching the at least a portion of the load bed from the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale discharging position.
  • 45. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the load bed extension module further comprising:a second extension table which is substantially planar; a second extension table attachment mechanism connected to the second extension table and the base module to permit the second extension table to be moveable relative to the base module between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the second extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and adjacent to a second side of the load bed when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the second extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a second extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the second extension table, wherein the second extension table support system contacts the second extension table at a location beyond the second side of the load bed and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the second extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the second extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 46. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 further comprising:a third extension table which is substantially planar; a third extension table attachment mechanism connected to the third extension table and the first extension table to permit the third extension table to be moveable with the first extension table relative to the base module when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the third extension table is moveable between a stowed position and an unstowed position relative to the first extension table, wherein the third extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and the first extension table and adjacent to the first extension table when the first extension table and the third extension table are each in their unstowed positions to permit the third extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a third extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the third extension table, wherein the third extension table support system contacts the third extension table at a location beyond the first extension table and contacts at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table and the third extension table are each in their unstowed positions and when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 47. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 46:wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the base module about a first hinge axis, wherein the third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table about a third hinge axis, wherein the first extension table pivots upwards towards the base module about the first hinge axis when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table pivots upwards towards the base module and the first extension table about the third hinge axis when the third extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 48. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 46:wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the base module about a first hinge axis, wherein the third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table about a third hinge axis, wherein the first extension table pivots upwards towards the base module about the first hinge axis when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table pivots downwards towards the base module and the first extension table about the third hinge axis when the third extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 49. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 46:wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further a first telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting a proximal end of the first extension table to the base module along a horizontal axis relative to the base module, wherein the third extension table attachment mechanism further comprises a first telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting a proximal end of the third extension table to a distal end of the first extension table along the horizontal axis relative to the base module, wherein the first extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a first position substantially inside the base module when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a first position substantially inside the first extension table when the third extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the first extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a second position substantially outside the base module when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, and wherein the third extension table telescopes along the horizontal axis to a second position substantially outside the first extension table when the third extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 50. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 46:wherein a top surface of the first extension table is lower than a top surface of the load bed by a first predetermined distance when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, and wherein a top surface of the third extension table is lower than the top surface of the first extension table by a second predetermined distance when the third extension table is in the unstowed position.
  • 51. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the load bed extension module is attachable to and detachable from the base module independently of any other module on the agricultural bale accumulator.
  • 52. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 further comprising:a first bale position sensor for sensing that at least one of the plurality of bales is disposed on the first extension table.
  • 53. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the first extension table attachment mechanism further comprises:a first hinge for pivotally coupling the first extension table to the base module about a first hinge axis.
  • 54. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 27 wherein the load bed receives the plurality of bales in a first direction along a first axis, the agricultural bale accumulator further comprising:a bale transfer module operable to displace the plurality of bales received on the load bed across the load bed and the first extension table in a second direction along a second axis transverse to the first axis to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed and the first extension table in a side-by-side relationship when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 55. An agricultural bale accumulator comprising:a base module including: a load bed which is substantially planar for receiving a plurality of bales to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales; and a main frame for supporting the load bed above a ground surface; a bale discharge module including at least a portion of the load bed pivotally connected to the main frame about a pivot point disposed on a horizontal pivot axis and moveable relative to the main frame between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position, wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in a horizontal position relative to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales, and wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in an inclined position relative to the main frame when the load bed is in the bale discharging position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated thereon to the ground surface; a load bed extension module including: a first extension table which is substantially planar; a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the at least a portion of the load bed about a first hinge axis to permit the first extension table to be moveable relative to the at least a portion of the load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position and to permit the first extension table to be moveable with the at least a portion of the load bed when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein the first extension table is substantially co-planar with the at least a portion of the load bed and adjacent to a first side of the at least a portion of the load bed when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the first extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a first extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the first extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the first extension table at a location beyond the first hinge axis at the first side of the load bed and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position; and a bale transfer module operable to distribute the plurality of bales received on the load bed across the load bed and the first extension table to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed and the first extension table when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 56. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 wherein the first extension table support system supports the first extension table at a location between a front side of the load bed where the plurality of bales are received on the load bed and the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 57. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 56 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface.
  • 58. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 57 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation.
  • 59. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 56 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first frame extension member connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein an end surface of the first frame extension member contacts an end surface of the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 60. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 59:wherein the end surface the first frame extension member has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the end surface on the base module has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle, and wherein the end surface the first frame extension member contacts the end surface on the base module to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 61. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 56 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a second frame extension member having a first end connected to the base module and a second end connected to the first extension table and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the collapsed position and the expanded position when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the expanded position and the collapsed position, respectively, when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is connected to the first extension table and the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 62. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 61 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the first extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source.
  • 63. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 62 further comprising:a second hydraulic fluid cylinder having a first end connected to the main frame and a second end connected to the at least a portion of the load bed, wherein the second cylinder moves the at least a portion of the load bed relative to the main frame between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source; and a hydraulic valve for selectively routing the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source to one of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder responsive to an electric control signal.
  • 64. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 61 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:at least one spring member, connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the second frame extension member, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table when the first extension table is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position.
  • 65. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 56 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the first extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the first extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the third frame extension member to contact the first extension table between the first portion of the first extension table and the second portion of the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame.
  • 66. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 56 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 67. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 66 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame about a vertical axis relative to the main frame.
  • 68. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 66 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame along a horizontal axis relative to the main frame.
  • 69. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 66 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the distal end of the fourth frame extension member and moveable with the fourth frame extension member when the fourth frame extension member moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 70. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 69:wherein the first support wheel provides a sole support for a first side of the base module from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, and wherein the first support wheel provides the sole support for the first side of the base module and the first extension table from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is the unstowed position and when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 71. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 69 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the first extension table is the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation when the fourth frame extension member is in at least the unstowed position.
  • 72. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 wherein the first extension table support system supports the first extension table about the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 73. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 72 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the first extension table at a location on the horizontal pivot axis and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface about the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 74. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 73 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame on the horizontal pivot axis, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation.
  • 75. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 72 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first frame extension member connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein a proximal end surface of the first frame extension member contacts an end surface of the base module at the pivot point to support the first extension table from the pivot point on the base module.
  • 76. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 75:wherein the proximal end surface the first frame extension member has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the end surface on the base module has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle, and wherein the proximal end surface the first frame extension member contacts the end surface on the base module at the pivot point to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member to support the first extension table from the pivot point on the base module.
  • 77. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 72 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a second frame extension member having a first end connected to the base module at the pivot point and a second end connected to the first extension table and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the collapsed position and the expanded position when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the expanded position and the collapsed position, respectively, when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is connected to the first extension table and the base module to support the first extension table from the pivot point on the base module.
  • 78. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 77 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the first extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source.
  • 79. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 78 further comprising:a second hydraulic fluid cylinder having a first end connected to the main frame and a second end connected to the at least a portion of the load bed, wherein the second cylinder moves the at least a portion of the load bed relative to the main frame between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source; and a hydraulic valve for selectively routing the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source to one of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder responsive to an electric control signal.
  • 80. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 77 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:at least one spring member, connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the second frame extension member, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table when the first extension table is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position.
  • 81. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 72 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position on the horizontal pivot axis which is located inside a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the first extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the first extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the distal end of the third frame extension member to contact the first extension table at the fixed position on the horizontal pivot axis between the first portion of the first extension table and the second portion of the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame about the horizontal pivot axis.
  • 82. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 72 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame to a position on the horizontal pivot axis when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the first extension table at the position on the horizontal pivot axis to support the first extension table from the main frame about the horizontal pivot axis when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 83. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 82 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame about a vertical axis relative to the main frame.
  • 84. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 82 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame along a horizontal axis relative to the main frame.
  • 85. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 82 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the distal end of the fourth frame extension member and moveable with the fourth frame extension member when the fourth frame extension member moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 86. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 85:wherein the first support wheel provides a sole support a first side of the base module from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, and wherein the first support wheel provides the sole support the first side of the base module and the first extension table from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 87. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 85 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation when the fourth frame extension member is in at least the unstowed position.
  • 88. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55:wherein a first part of the first extension table support system supports the first extension table at a location between a front side of the load bed where the plurality of bales are received on the load bed and the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein a second part of the first extension table support system supports the first extension table about the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 89. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 88 wherein at least one of the first part of the first extension table support system and the second part of the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface.
  • 90. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 89 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation.
  • 91. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 88 wherein at least one of the first part of the first extension table support system and the second part of the first extension table support system further comprises:a first frame extension member connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein an end surface of the first frame extension member contacts an end surface of the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 92. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 91:wherein the end surface the first frame extension member has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the end surface on the base module has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle, and wherein the end surface the first frame extension member contacts the end surface on the base module to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 93. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 88 wherein at least one of the first part of the first extension table support system and the second part of the first extension table support system further comprises:a second frame extension member having a first end connected to the base module and a second end connected to the first extension table and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the collapsed position and the expanded position when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the expanded position and the collapsed position, respectively, when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is connected to the first extension table and the base module to support the first extension table from the base module.
  • 94. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 93 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the first extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source.
  • 95. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 94 further comprising:a second hydraulic fluid cylinder having a first end connected to the main frame and a second end connected to the at least a portion of the load bed, wherein the second cylinder moves the at least a portion of the load bed relative to the main frame between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source; and a hydraulic valve for selectively routing the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source to one of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder responsive to an electric control signal.
  • 96. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 93 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:at least one spring member, connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the second frame extension member, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table when the first extension table is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position.
  • 97. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 88 wherein at least one of the first part of the first extension table support system and the second part of the first extension table support system further comprises:a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the first extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the first extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the third frame extension member to contact the first extension table between the first portion of the first extension table and the second portion of the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame.
  • 98. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 88 wherein at least one of the first part of the first extension table support system and the second part of the first extension table support system further comprises:a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 99. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 98 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame about a vertical axis relative to the main frame.
  • 100. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 98 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame along a horizontal axis relative to the main frame.
  • 101. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 98 wherein the first extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the distal end of the fourth frame extension member and moveable with the fourth frame extension member when the fourth frame extension member moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 102. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 101:wherein the first support wheel provides a sole support for a first side of the base module from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position. and wherein the first support wheel provides the sole support for the first side of the base module and the first extension table from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is the unstowed position and when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 103. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 101 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the stowed position and the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface when the first extension table is the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation when the fourth frame extension member is in at least the unstowed position.
  • 104. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 further comprising:a third extension table which is substantially planar; and a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table to permit the third extension table to be moveable with the first extension table relative to the base module when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the third extension table is moveable between a stowed position and an unstowed position relative to the first extension table, wherein the third extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and the first extension table and adjacent to the first extension table when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position to permit the third extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 105. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 104 further comprising:a third extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the third extension table, wherein the third extension table support system contacts the third extension table at a location beyond the first extension table and contacts at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface, respectively, when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 106. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 105:wherein the third extension table support system supports the third extension table at a location between a front side of the load bed where the plurality of bales are received on the load bed and the horizontal pivot axis when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein the third extension table support system supports the third extension table about the horizontal pivot axis when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 107. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 106 wherein the third extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the third extension table and moveable with the third extension table when the third extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the third extension table from the ground surface.
  • 108. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 107 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation.
  • 109. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 106 wherein the third extension table support system further comprises:a first frame extension member connected to the third extension table and moveable with the third extension table when the third extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein an end surface of the first frame extension member contacts an end surface of at least one of the base module and the first extension table to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module and the first extension table.
  • 110. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 109:wherein the end surface the first frame extension member has a downward angle relative to a horizontal axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the end surface on at least one of the base module and the first extension table has an upward angle relative to the horizontal axis which is complementary to the downward angle, and wherein the end surface the first frame extension member contacts the end surface on at least one of the base module and the first extension table to translate an upward force through the first frame extension member to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module and the first extension table.
  • 111. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 106 wherein the third extension table support system further comprises:a second frame extension member having a first end connected to at least one of the base module and the first extension table and a second end connected to the third extension table and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the collapsed position and the expanded position when the third extension table is in the unstowed position, wherein the second frame extension member is in one of the expanded position and the collapsed position, respectively, when the third extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is connected to the third extension table and at least one of the base module and the first extension table to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the first extension table.
  • 112. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 111 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the third extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source.
  • 113. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 112 further comprising:a second hydraulic fluid cylinder having a first end connected to the main frame and a second end connected to the at least a portion of the load bed, wherein the second cylinder moves the at least a portion of the load bed relative to the main frame between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source; and a hydraulic valve for selectively routing the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source to one of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder responsive to an electric control signal.
  • 114. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 111 wherein the second frame extension member further comprises:at least one spring member, connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table, the third table, and the second frame extension member, for exerting a bias force on the third extension table when the third extension table is moved to at least one of the stowed position and the unstowed position.
  • 115. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 106 wherein the third extension table support system further comprises:a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third fame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position, and wherein a first portion of the third extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the third extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the third extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the third frame extension member to contact the third extension table between the first portion of the third extension table and the second portion of the third extension table to support the third extension table from the main frame.
  • 116. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 106 wherein the third extension table support system further comprises:a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the third extension table to support the third extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 117. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 116 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a pivoting mechanism for pivotally connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame about a vertical axis relative to the main frame.
  • 118. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 116 wherein the frame attachment mechanism further comprises:a telescoping mechanism for telescopically connecting the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member to the main frame along a horizontal axis relative to the main frame.
  • 119. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 116 wherein the third extension table support system further comprises:a first support wheel connected to the distal end of the fourth frame extension member and moveable with the fourth frame extension member when the fourth frame extension member moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the third extension table from the ground surface when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 120. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 119:wherein the first support wheel provides a sole support for a first side of the base module from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the third extension table is in the stowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, and wherein the first support wheel provides the sole support for the first side of the base module and the first extension table from the ground surface to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, when the third extension table is the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 121. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 119 further comprising:a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the stowed position and the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the third extension table from the ground surface when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, and wherein the first wheel, the second wheel and the first support wheel share a common axis of rotation when the fourth frame extension member is in at least the unstowed position.
  • 122. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 104:wherein the first extension table pivots upwards towards the base module about the first hinge axis when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table pivots upwards towards the base module and the first extension table about the third hinge axis when the third extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 123. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 104:wherein the first extension table pivots upwards towards the base module about the first hinge axis when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein the third extension table pivots downwards towards the base module and the first extension table about the third hinge axis when the third extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 124. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 further comprising:an alignment mechanism for aligning the at least a portion of the load bed with the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 125. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 further comprising:a latch mechanism for latching the at least a portion of the load bed to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position and for unlatching the at least a portion of the load bed from the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale discharging position.
  • 126. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 wherein the load bed extension module further comprising:a second extension table which is substantially planar; a second extension table attachment mechanism connected to the second extension table and the base module to permit the second extension table to be moveable relative to the base module between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the second extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and adjacent to a second side of the load bed when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the second extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales; and a second extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the second extension table, wherein the second extension table support system contacts the second extension table at a location beyond the second side of the load bed and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the second extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the second extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 127. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 wherein the load bed extension module is attachable to and detachable from the base module independently of any other module on the agricultural bale accumulator.
  • 128. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 55 further comprising:a first bale position sensor for sensing that at least one of the plurality of bales is disposed on the first extension table.
  • 129. An agricultural bale accumulator comprising:a base module including: a load bed which is substantially planar for receiving a plurality of bales to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales; and a main frame for supporting the load bed above a ground surface; a bale discharge module including at least a portion of the load bed pivotally connected to the main frame about a pivot point disposed on a horizontal pivot axis and moveable relative to the main frame between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position, wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in a horizontal position relative to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales, and wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in an inclined position relative to the main frame when the load bed is in the bale discharging position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated thereon to the ground surface; a load bed extension module including: a first extension table which is substantially planar; a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the at least a portion of the load bed about a first hinge axis to permit the first extension table to be moveable relative to the at least a portion of the load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position and to permit the first extension table to be moveable with the at least a portion of the load bed when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein the first extension table is substantially co-planar with the at least a portion of the load bed and adjacent to a first side of the at least a portion of the load bed when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the first extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a first extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the first extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the first extension table at a location beyond the first hinge axis at the first side of the load bed and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein a first part of the first extension table support system supports the first extension table at a location between a front side of the load bed where the plurality of bales are received on the load bed and the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein a second part of the first extension table support system supports the first extension table about the horizontal pivot axis when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position; a third extension table which is substantially planar; a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table to permit the third extension table to be moveable with the first extension table relative to the base module when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the third extension table is moveable between a stowed position and an unstowed position relative to the first extension table, wherein the third extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and the first extension table and adjacent to the first extension table when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position to permit the third extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a third extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the third extension table, wherein the third extension table support system contacts the third extension table at a location beyond the first extension table and contacts at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface, respectively, when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein a first part of the third extension table support system supports the third extension table at a location between a front side of the load bed where the plurality of bales are received on the load bed and the horizontal pivot axis when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein a second part of the third extension table support system supports the third extension table about the horizontal pivot axis when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position; and a bale transfer module operable to distribute the plurality of bales received on the load bed across the load bed, the first extension table and the third extension table to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed, the first extension table and the third extension table when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in the unstowed position and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 130. An agricultural bale accumulator adapted to be towed behind an agricultural baler, comprising:a base module including: a load bed which is substantially planar for successively receiving a plurality of bales from a bale chamber of the agricultural baler along a bale receiving axis in a rearward direction essentially opposite to a direction of travel of the agricultural baler to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed, wherein the load bed further includes: a center load bed, disposed at a bale receiving portion of the load bed, for successively receiving the plurality of bales from the bale chamber of the agricultural baler; a first side load bed, disposed at a first side of the center load bed, for accumulating at least one of the plurality of bales; and a second side load bed, disposed at a second side, opposite to the first side, of the center load bed, for accumulating at least one of the plurality of bales, wherein at least a portion of the load bed includes at least the first side load bed and the second load bed; and a main frame for supporting the load bed above a ground surface; a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface; a bale discharge module including the at least a portion of the load bed pivotally connected to the main frame about a pivot point disposed on a horizontal pivot axis, transverse to the bale receiving axis, and moveable relative to the main frame between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position, wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in a horizontal position relative to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales, and wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in an inclined position relative to the main frame when the load bed is in the bale discharging position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated thereon to the ground surface; a load bed extension module including: a first extension table which is substantially planar; a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the first side load bed about a first hinge axis to permit the first extension table to be moveable relative to the first side load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position and to permit the first extension table to be moveable with the first side load bed when the first side load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein the first extension table is disposed generally perpendicular to and above the first side load bed when the first extension table is in the stowed position preventing the first extension table from accumulating thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the first side load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein the first extension table is disposed substantially co-planar with the first side load bed and adjacent to a first side of the first side load bed when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the first extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the first side load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a first extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the first extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the first extension table at a location beyond the first hinge axis and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the first side load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position; a second extension table which is substantially planar; a second hinge for pivotally connecting the second extension table to the second side load bed about a second hinge axis to permit the second extension table to be moveable relative to the second side load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position and to permit the second extension table to be moveable with the second side load bed when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein the second extension table is disposed generally perpendicular to and above the second side load bed when the second extension table is in the stowed position preventing the second extension table from accumulating thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the second side load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein the second extension table is disposed substantially co-planar with the second side load bed and adjacent to a second side of the second side load bed when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the second extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the second side load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a second extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the second extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the second extension table at a location beyond the second hinge axis and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the second extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the second extension table is in the unstowed position and when the second side load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position; wherein the bale accumulator has a first lateral width dimension when the first extension table and the second extension table are each in their stowed positions to provide a first bale accumulating capacity, and wherein the bale accumulator has a second lateral width dimension, longer than the first lateral width dimension, when the first extension table and the second extension table are each in their unstowed positions to provide a second bale accumulating capacity, greater than the first bale accumulating capacity; a bale position sensing module for sensing that at least one of the plurality of bales is disposed on at least one of the center load bed, the first side load bed, the second side load bed, the first extension table and the second extension table; a bale transfer module, including a push bar, operable to alternately transfer each of the plurality of bales, received on the center load bed, across the first side load bed, the second side load bed, the first extension table and the second extension table along a bale transfer axis transverse to the bale receiving axis responsive to the bale position sensing module to accumulate the plurality of bales on the first side load bed, the second side load bed, the first extension table and the second extension table in a side-by-side relationship when the first extension table and the second extension table are each in their unstowed positions and when the first side load bed and the second side load bed are each in their bale accumulating positions.
  • 131. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130 further comprising:an alignment mechanism for aligning a front side of the at least a portion of the load bed with the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 132. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130 further comprising:a latch mechanism for latching a front side of the at least a portion of the load bed to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position and for unlatching the front side of the at least a portion of the load bed from the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale discharging position.
  • 133. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130 further comprising:a third extension table which is substantially planar; a third hinge for pivotally connecting the third extension table to the first extension table to permit the third extension table to be moveable with the first extension table relative to the base module when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the third extension table is moveable between a stowed position and an unstowed position relative to the first extension table about a third hinge axis that is substantially parallel with the first hinge axis, wherein the third extension table is disposed generally above the at least a portion of the load bed when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in their stowed positions to prevent the third extension table from accumulating thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein the third extension table is substantially co-planar with the load bed and the first extension table and adjacent to the first extension table when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in their unstowed positions to permit the third extension table to accumulate thereon at least one of the plurality of bales when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position.
  • 134. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 133 further comprising:a third extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the third extension table, wherein the third extension table support system contacts the third extension table at a location beyond the first extension table and contacts at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface to support the third extension table from at least one of the base module, the first extension table and the ground surface, respectively, when each of the first extension table and the third extension table are in their unstowed positions and when the at least a portion of the load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
  • 135. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130:wherein the first extension table support system further comprises: a first support wheel connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the first extension table from the ground surface; and wherein the second extension table support system further comprises: a second support wheel connected to the second extension table and moveable with the second extension table when the second extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the second support wheel contacts the ground surface to support the second extension table from the ground surface.
  • 136. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130:wherein the first extension table support system further comprises: a first frame extension member connected to the first extension table and moveable with the first extension table when the first extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first frame extension member contacts the base module to support the first extension table from the base module; wherein the second extension table support system further comprises: a first frame extension member connected to the second extension table and moveable with the second extension table when the second extension table moves between the stowed position and the unstowed position, wherein the first frame extension member contacts the base module to support the second extension table from the base module.
  • 137. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 136:wherein the first frame extension member of the first extension table support system contacts the first side load bed of the base module to support the first extension table from the first side load bed, and wherein the first frame extension member of the second extension table support system contacts the second side load bed of the base module to support the second extension table from the second side load bed.
  • 138. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 137:wherein the first frame extension member of the first extension table support system further includes: a first truss member, disposed at a front side of the agricultural bale accumulator, that contacts the first side load bed of the base module, at the front side of the agricultural bale accumulator, to support the first extension table from the first side load bed, and a second truss member, disposed at the rear side of the agricultural bale accumulator, that contacts the first side load bed of the base module, at the rear side of the agricultural bale accumulator, to support the first extension table from the first side load bed, and wherein the first frame extension member of the second extension table support system includes: a first truss member, disposed at the front side of the agricultural bale accumulator, that contacts the second side load bed of the base module, at the front side of the agricultural bale accumulator, to support the second extension table from the second side load bed, and a second truss member, disposed at the rear side of the agricultural bale accumulator, that contacts the second side load bed of the base module, at the rear side of the agricultural bale accumulator, to support the second extension table from the second side load bed.
  • 139. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 138 further comprising:a first spring member, connected between the first side load bed and the first extension table and disposed above the first side load bed and the first extension table when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, for exerting a bias force on the first extension table in a direction upward and inward towards the first side load bed to assist the movement of the first extension table from the unstowed position to the stowed position; and a second spring member, connected between the second side load bed and the second extension table and disposed above the second side load bed and the second extension table when the second extension table is in the unstowed position, for exerting a bias force on the second extension table in a direction upward and inward towards the second side load bed to assist the movement of the second extension table from the unstowed position to the stowed position.
  • 140. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130:wherein the first extension table support system further comprises: a second frame extension member, having a first end connected to the first side load bed and a second end connected to the first extension table, being disposed above the first side load bed and the first extension table when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in the expanded position when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to support the first extension table from the first side load bed when the first extension table is in the unstowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is in the collapsed position when the first extension table is in the stowed position, wherein the second extension table support system further comprises: a second frame extension member, having a first end connected to the second side load bed and a second end connected to the second extension table, being disposed above the second side load bed and the second extension table when the second extension table is in the unstowed position and being moveable between a collapsed position and an expanded position, wherein the second frame extension member is in the expanded position when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to support the second extension table from the second side load bed when the second extension table is in the unstowed position, and wherein the second frame extension member is in the collapsed position when the second extension table is in the stowed position.
  • 141. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 140:wherein the second frame extension member of the first extension table support system further comprises: a first hydraulic cylinder for moving the first extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source, and wherein the second frame extension member of the second extension table support system further comprises: a second hydraulic cylinder for moving the second extension table between the stowed position and the unstowed position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source.
  • 142. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 141 further comprising:at least a third hydraulic fluid cylinder having a first end connected to the main frame and a second end connected to the at least a portion of the load bed, wherein the at least a third hydraulic fluid cylinder moves the at least a portion of the load bed relative to the main frame between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position responsive to receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source; and a hydraulic valve for selectively routing the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid source to either both the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder or the at least a third hydraulic fluid cylinder responsive to an electric control signal.
  • 143. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130:wherein the first extension table support system further comprises: a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside the first lateral width dimension providing a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the first extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the first extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the first extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the distal end of the third frame extension member to contact the first extension table at the fixed position between the first portion of the first extension table and the second portion of the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame, and wherein the second extension table support system further comprises: a third frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the third frame extension member is connected to the main frame, wherein a distal end of the third frame extension member extends beyond the main frame in a direction transverse to a traveling direction of the agricultural bale accumulator at a fixed position which is located inside the first lateral width dimension providing a road travel width dimension of the agricultural bale accumulator to permit safe traveling of the agricultural bale accumulator on a public roadway when the second extension table is in the stowed position, and wherein a first portion of the second extension table is positioned inside the distal end of the third frame extension member and a second portion of the second extension table is positioned outside the distal end of the third frame extension member when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the distal end of the third frame extension member to contact the second extension table at the fixed position between the first portion of the second extension table and the second portion of the second extension table to support the second extension table from the main frame.
  • 144. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 130:wherein the first extension table support system further comprises: a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the first extension table to support the first extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, and wherein the second extension table support system further comprises: a fourth frame extension member having a proximal end and a distal end; and a frame attachment mechanism connected to the proximal end of the fourth frame extension member and the main frame to permit the distal end of the fourth frame extension member to be moveable relative to the main frame between a stowed position and an unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves towards the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the stowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member moves away from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position, wherein the distal end of the fourth frame extension member contacts the second extension table to support the second extension table from the main frame when the fourth frame extension member is in the unstowed position.
  • 145. An agricultural bale accumulator adapted to be towed behind an agricultural baler, comprising:a base module including: a load bed which is substantially planar for successively receiving a plurality of bales from a bale chamber of the agricultural baler along a bale receiving axis in a rearward direction essentially opposite to a direction of travel of the agricultural baler to accumulate the plurality of bales on the load bed, wherein the load bed further includes: a center load bed, disposed at a bale receiving portion of the load bed, for successively receiving a first bale of the plurality of bales at a time from the bale chamber of the agricultural baler; a first side load bed, disposed at a first side of the center load bed, for accumulating a second bale of the plurality of bales; and a second side load bed, disposed at a second side, opposite to the first side, of the center load bed, for accumulating a third bale of the plurality of bales, wherein at least a portion of the load bed includes at least the first side load bed and the second load bed; and a main frame for supporting the load bed above a ground surface; a first wheel and a second wheel coupled to the main frame, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel contact the ground surface to support the base module from the ground surface and to permit the agricultural bale accumulator to be transported across the ground surface; a bale discharge module including the at least a portion of the load bed pivotally connected to the main frame about a pivot point disposed on a horizontal pivot axis, transverse to the bale receiving axis, and moveable relative to the main frame between a bale accumulating position and a bale discharging position, wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in a horizontal position relative to the main frame when the at least a portion of the load bed is in the bale accumulating position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to accumulate thereon the plurality of bales, and wherein the at least a portion of the load bed is in an inclined position relative to the main frame when the load bed is in the bale discharging position to permit the at least a portion of the load bed to discharge the plurality of bales accumulated thereon to the ground surface; a load bed extension module including: a first extension table, which is substantially planar, for accumulating a fourth bale of the plurality of bales; a first hinge for pivotally connecting the first extension table to the first side load bed about a first hinge axis to permit the first extension table to be moveable relative to the first side load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position and to permit the first extension table to be moveable with the first side load bed when the first side load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein the first extension table is disposed generally perpendicular to and above the first side load bed when the first extension table is in the stowed position preventing the first extension table from accumulating thereon the fourth bale of the plurality of bales when the first side load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein the first extension table is disposed substantially co-planar with the first side load bed and adjacent to a first side of the first side load bed when the first extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the first extension table to accumulate thereon the fourth bale of the plurality of bales when the first side load bed is in the bale accumulating position; and a second extension table, which is substantially planar, for accumulating a fifth bale of the plurality of bales; a second hinge for pivotally connecting the second extension table to the second side load bed about a second hinge axis to permit the second extension table to be moveable relative to the second side load bed between a stowed position and an unstowed position and to permit the second extension table to be moveable with the second side load bed when the at least a portion of the load bed moves between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position, wherein the second extension table is disposed generally perpendicular to and above the second side load bed when the second extension table is in the stowed position preventing the second extension table from accumulating thereon the fifth bale of the plurality of bales when the second side load bed is in the bale accumulating position, and wherein the second extension table is disposed substantially co-planar with the second side load bed and adjacent to a second side of the second side load bed when the second extension table is in the unstowed position to permit the second extension table to accumulate thereon the fifth bale of the plurality of bales when the second side load bed is in the bale accumulating position; wherein the bale accumulator has a first lateral width dimension when the first extension table and the second extension table are each in their stowed positions to provide a first bale accumulating capacity of three bales and a first bale discharging capacity of up to three bales, and wherein the bale accumulator has a second lateral width dimension, longer than the first lateral width dimension, when the first extension table and the second extension table are each in their unstowed positions to provide a second bale accumulating capacity of five bales and a second bale discharging capacity of up to five bales; a bale position sensing module for sensing that at least one of the plurality of bales is disposed on at least one of the center load bed, the first side load bed, the second side load bed, the first extension table and the second extension table; a bale transfer module, including a push bar, operable to alternately transfer each of the plurality of bales, received on the center load bed, across the first side load bed, the second side load bed, the first extension table and the second extension table along a bale transfer axis transverse to the bale receiving axis responsive to the bale position sensing module to accumulate the plurality of bales on the first side load bed, the second side load bed, the first extension table and the second extension table in a side-by-side relationship when the first extension table and the second extension table are each in their unstowed positions and when the first side load bed and the second side load bed are each in their bale accumulating positions.
  • 146. An agricultural bale accumulator according to claim 145 wherein the load bed extension module further includes:a first extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the first extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the first extension table at a location beyond the first hinge axis and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the first extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the first extension table is in the unstowed position and when the first side load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position; and a second extension table support system connected to at least one of the base module and the second extension table, wherein the first extension table support system contacts the second extension table at a location beyond the second hinge axis and contacts at least one of the base module and the ground surface to support the second extension table from at least one of the base module and the ground surface, respectively, when the second extension table is in the unstowed position and when the second side load bed is in one of or between the bale accumulating position and the bale discharging position.
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/US97/15574 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/11111 3/11/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4215964 Schrag et al. Aug 1980 A
4844675 Stosser et al. Jul 1989 A
4955774 Van eecke et al. Sep 1990 A
5192177 Cardinal Mar 1993 A
5560191 Finney et al. Oct 1996 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2 297 994 Aug 1996 GB
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Case in 8576 Bale Accumulator Brochure “New for 1997”, Date Unknown.