Air conditioner

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6725684
  • Patent Number
    6,725,684
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 19, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 27, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
Disclosed is an air conditioner including a main chassis receiving various components inside, a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air, a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air, a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger, and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable. The present invention enables to provide a compact air conditioner having an improved exterior.
Description




This application claims the benefit of the Korean Application No. P2001-34839 filed on Jun. 19, 2001, P2202-21615 filed on Apr. 19, 2002, P2002-21626 filed on Apr. 19, 2002, P2002-21627 filed on Apr. 19, 2002, and P2002-21628 filed on Apr. 19, 2002, which are hereby incorporated by reference.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.




2. Discussion of the Related Art




Generally, an air conditioner is an apparatus for cooling an air for a pleasant air condition in a room by circulating the cooled air in the room. Air conditioners are divided into a one-body type air conditioner having all components built in one unit and a separate type air conditioner having all components built in outdoor and indoor units. The separate type air conditioners are divided into a wall-hanging type air conditioner hanging an indoor unit on a wall, a stand type air conditioner installing an indoor unit on a layer, and a ceiling-suspended type air conditioner having an indoor unit suspended at a ceiling or installing the indoor unit inside the ceiling.





FIG. 1

illustrates a bird's-eye view of an indoor unit of a general separate type air conditioner.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, an indoor unit of a general separate type air conditioner includes a main chassis


1


forming an exterior so as to be hung on an indoor wall surface, a front panel


3


installed at a front face of the main chassis


1


, an intake grill


5




a


formed at the front panel


3


, and a blow grill


7


installed at a lower end of the front panel


3


. And, a display unit


9


is installed between the intake grill


5




a


and blow grill


7


so as to display a current operational status or guiding a user's operation. Besides, an additional intake grill


5




b


may be installed at an upper face of the main chassis


1


.




Yet, the above-explained air conditioner according to a related art has the following problems or disadvantages.




First, since the main chassis


1


and front panel


3


protrude round toward a front side, a width between front and rear sides is considerably wide. Moreover, the intake grill


5




a


plays roles in protecting inner components of the indoor unit and guiding an external air, but becomes one of the reasons of increasing the width of the indoor unit as well as degrade the exterior of the indoor unit. Hence, the indoor unit according to the related art occupies too much room space as well as fails to provide a neat appearance.




Second, the intake grills


5




a


and


5




b


are always open in part, whereby particles such as dust and the like penetrate into the indoor unit through the intake grills.




Third, relation between reciprocal positions of the intake and blow grills


5




a


and


7


brings about interference between the sucked-in and blown airs. Namely, as both of the intake and blow grills


5




a


and


7


are located at the front face of the main chassis


1


, the sucked-in air for heat-exchange is usually mixed with the heat-exchanged air. In this case, the heat-exchanged air having failed completely to circulate through the room is sucked in a heat exchanger


11


through the intake grill


5




a


, thereby reducing heat-exchange efficiency.




Fourth, a dead zone failing to be supplied with the heat-exchanged air is generated from a space right beneath the main chassis


1


due to the structure of the blow grill


7


. It is a matter of course that a blowing direction of the heat-exchanged air can be adjusted by a vane or louver. It is impossible to supply the space beneath the main chassis


1


with the heat-exchanged air directly.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the present invention is directed to an air conditioner that substantially obviates one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.




An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner having a slimmer exterior.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner enabling to prevent interference between one air before heat exchange and the other air after the heat exchange.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner enabling to minimize the penetration of particles.




A further object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner enabling to supply a room with a heat-exchanged air evenly.




Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.




To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, an air conditioner according to the present invention includes a main chassis receiving various components inside, a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air, a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air, a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger, and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable.




Preferably, a lower end of the intake panel is loaded on a lower portion of the front panel so as to revolve to move.




More preferably, the intake panel comprises a main plate and an auxiliary plate attached to a front face of the main plate.




More preferably, the auxiliary plate includes a first layer transmitting light and a second layer placed at a rear face of the first layer so as to reflect light.




More preferably, the first layer of the auxiliary plate is made of one selected from a group consisting of tempered glass and plastics.




More preferably, the second layer of the auxiliary plate is selected from a group consisting of a metal layer and dielectric multi-layers.




More preferably, the second layer is colored with a predetermined color.




More preferably, the auxiliary plate includes various patterns and colors.




Preferably, the intake panel maintains a predetermined tilt angle for the front panel on operation.




More preferably, the intake panel further comprises a driving means connecting the front panel and the intake panel to each other when the intake panel is detached and revolving the intake panel up to a limited range on operation.




More preferably, the driving means includes a first link having a first end portion connected to the front panel to move to revolve and a second link having a first end portion connected to a second end portion of the first link confronting the first end portion of the first link and a second end portion connected to the intake panel so as to revolve to move.




More preferably, a connecting unit of the first and second links includes a hinge hole formed one of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link and a hinge pin formed at the other end portion connected to the end portion having the hinge hole so as to be inserted in the hinge hole.




More preferably, a connecting unit of the second link and intake panel includes a bracket formed at a rear face of the intake panel and having a hinge hole and a hinge pin inserted in the hinge hole at the second end portion of the second link, the hinge hole of the bracket, and the hinge hole of the second link, simultaneously.




More preferably, the driving means further comprises a motor connected to the first end portion of the first link so as to revolve the first link automatically.




More preferably, the motor is a step motor enabling to control a revolution degree of the first link step by step.




More preferably, the motor is attached to a rear face of the front panel and the first link is connected to a shaft of the motor through an opening formed at the front panel.




More preferably, the front panel further comprises a partition formed near the opening so as to protect the inner components.




More preferably, the partition extends from a circumference of the opening toward a rear side of the front panel in a direction vertical to the front face of the front panel.




More preferably, the driving means further comprises an auxiliary connecting member formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links so as to prevent separation of the first and second links.




More preferably, the auxiliary connecting member is formed at one of a group consisting of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link so as to surround the other connected end portion in part.




More preferably, the auxiliary connecting member includes a boss formed near one of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link and a coupling member coupled with the boss so as to gear into the other end portion connected to the end portion having the boss.




More preferably, the driving means further comprises a stopper formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links so as to restrict a reciprocal revolution range between the first and second links.




Preferably, a loading unit of the intake and front panels includes a hinge bar formed at a lower side of the front panel and a hinge ring protruding from a lower end of the intake panel so as to be coupled with the hinge bar detachably.




Preferably, the air conditioner further includes a power control means for cutting off a power to the inner components when the intake panel is separated.




More preferably, the power control means includes a protrusion formed at a lower end of the intake panel so as to be inserted in a hole formed at the front panel on loading a panel and a switch fixed to the front panel by a predetermined fixing member so as to supply a power by being contacted with the protrusion.




More preferably, a contact area between the protrusion and the switch is a curved face.




More preferably, the switch includes a body having an electrical contact point and a terminal having one end connected to the body and the other end contacted with the contact point of the body when being pressurized.




More preferably, the fixing member includes a hook formed inside the front panel so as to be adjacent to a recess for the protrusion wherein the switch is inserted in the hook and a plurality of ribs supporting the switch.




Preferably, the air conditioner further includes a blow means installed at the main chassis so as to blow the heat-exchanged air into a room by being drawn inside or outside the main chassis.




Preferably, the main chassis further comprises a blow outlet formed at a bottom face.




Preferably, the main chassis further comprises a front part and a rear part installed at a wall face so as to lead to the front part.




In another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner includes a main chassis receiving various components inside, a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air, a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air, a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger, and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, the intake panel hung on the front panel when being detached.




Accordingly, the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention can have a compact size as well as improves its exterior.




It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:





FIG. 1

illustrates a bird's-eye view of an indoor unit of a general separate type air conditioner;





FIG. 2

illustrates a bird's-eye view of a disassembled indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;




FIG.


3


A and

FIG. 3B

illustrate cross-sectional views of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;




FIG.


4


A and

FIG. 4B

illustrate bird's-eye views of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;




FIG.


5


A and

FIG. 5B

illustrate cross-sectional and bird's-eye views of a modification of a main chassis in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;





FIG. 6

illustrates a bird's-eye view of a disassembled intake panel driving means of an air conditioner according to the present invention;





FIG. 7

illustrates a front view of a driving means assembly seen from a direction ‘A’ in

FIG. 6

;




FIG.


8


A and

FIG. 8B

illustrate partially open bird's-eye views of an intake panel driving means loaded on an air conditioner according to the present invention;




FIG.


9


A and

FIG. 9B

illustrate partially open and bird's-eye views of an air conditioner from which an intake panel is detached according to the present invention;





FIGS. 10A

to


10


C illustrate cross-sectional views of a power control means in part according to the present invention;




FIG.


11


A and

FIG. 11B

illustrate partially open and bird's-eye views of a blow means of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and




FIG.


12


A and

FIG. 12B

illustrate partially open and bird's-eye views of a blow means of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.





FIG. 2

illustrates a bird's-eye view of a disassembled indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention, and FIG.


3


A and

FIG. 3B

illustrate cross-sectional views of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.




Air conditioners are divided in general into a one-body type air conditioner having all components built in one unit and a separate type air conditioner having all components built in outdoor and indoor units. In the following written description, the present invention explains embodiments applied to the separate type air conditioner. Besides, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention has the same constitution of a general outdoor unit, for which explanation is skipped in the following description.




Referring to

FIG. 2

to

FIG. 3B

, an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention includes a main chassis


10


, a heat exchanger


20


installed inside the main chassis


10


, a blow fan


30


installed inside the min chassis


10


, a front panel


40


installed in front of the main chassis


20


, and an intake panel


50


installed at a front face of the front panel


40


.




First of all, the main chassis


10


is basically constituted so as to receive various components for the operation of the indoor unit. A blow outlet


14


is formed at a bottom of the main chassis


10


so as to blow an air having heat-exchanged on the indoor unit, and a blow assembly


60


is loaded on the blow outlet


14


. The blow assembly


60


includes a vane, a louver, or the like so as to adjust a blow direction of the heat-exchanged air right and left as well as upward and downward. The blow outlet


14


and blow assembly


60


, as shown in FIG.


3


A and

FIG. 3B

, enable to blow an air to a right lower area of the indoor unit, thereby preventing the interference between an intake airflow and a blown airflow through a front face of the indoor unit as well as being advantageous in cooling an area below the indoor unit. Moreover, the blow outlet


14


is formed at the bottom face of the indoor unit instead of the front face, thereby improving a front exterior of the indoor unit.




Moreover, the main chassis


10


, as shown in

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, can have a doubled structure including a front part


11


and a rear part


12


installed at a wall face of a room. The front and rear parts are interconnected, and the heat exchanger


20


, blow fan


30


and the like are installed in a space between the front and rear parts


11


and


12


.




Specifically, the front part


11


is rectangular in figure, and the blow outlet


14


is formed at a bottom of the front part


11


. Besides, the front part


11


can be built in one body of the front panel


40


.




The rear part


12


protrudes from a back face of the front part


11


, and has upper/lower and right/left widths which are narrower than those of the front part


11


. Hence, if the rear part


12


is hanged on the wall of the room, a user mainly sees the front part


11


. Thus, it is recognized that an exterior of the indoor unit looks slim visually. Specifically, if a concave recess is formed at the room wall so as to correspond to the rear part


12


, the indoor unit occupies a less space since the front part


11


protrudes out of the wall face of the room only. Moreover, the rear part


12


can be a member separable from the front part


11


, or built in one body of the front part


12


.




Besides, extra intake inlets


13




a


and


13




b


can be formed at upper faces of the front and rear parts


11


and


12


so as to improve an intake efficiency. In order to guide intake airflow smoothly, the intake inlets


13




a


and


13




b


may further include an intake grill.




The heat exchanger


20


exchanges heat with a room air sucked into the indoor unit through an operational fluid such as a refrigerant flowing inside the heat exchanger


20


. The blow fan


30


is generally located in a rear of the heat exchanger


20


, and revolves by a motor


31


so as to circulate the room air forcibly through the indoor unit. Namely, the blow fan


30


sucks the room air inside the indoor unit so that the heat exchanger


20


exchanges heat with the room air and discharges the heat-exchanged air outside the indoor unit. In this case, the heat exchanger


20


, as shown in

FIG. 3A

,

FIG. 3B

, and

FIG. 5A

, has a properly bent shape so as to carry out the heat exchange on the entire room air sucked in through the intake inlets formed at the upper side of the indoor unit as well as at the front part of the indoor unit.




The front panel


40


basically seals a front face of the main chassis


10


so as to provide a space in which various components such as the heat exchanger


20


, blow fan


30


, and the like are installed together with the main chassis


10


. A main intake inlet


41




a


is formed at a front face of the front panel


40


so as to make the room air sucked inside the heat exchanger


20


. Besides, an auxiliary intake inlet


141




b


can be formed at an upper side of the front panel


40


instead of the upper intake inlets


13




a


and


13




b


of the main chassis


10


. Moreover, a recess portion


40




a


is formed at a front face of the front panel


40


for the intake panel


50


so as to be recessed inside, and decoration panels


42




a


and


42




b


are installed at upper and lower sides of the recess portion


40




a


. The decoration panels include various colors and patterns so as to decorate the front face of the indoor unit, and make the front face of the indoor unit flat together with the intake panel


50


so as to improve an exterior of the air conditioner. The decoration panels


42




a


and


42




b


can be built in one body of the front panel


40


. Moreover, an electrostatic precipitator


45


and an air filter


47


are installed at the main intake inlet


41




a


so as to purify the intake air. Besides, the front panel


40


, if necessary for design, can be built in one body of the main chassis


10


.




The intake panel


50


is made of a plane member enabling to cover the main intake inlet


41




a


entirely so as to open/close the main intake inlet


41




a


selectively. For this, the intake panel


50


is basically installed at the front panel


40


so as to move revolvably. Specifically, a lower end portion of the intake panel


50


is hinge-connected to a lower front face of the front panel


40


. The intake panel


50


revolves centering around the lower end portion so as to open the main intake inlet


41




a


on operating the air conditioner or close the main intake inlet


41




a


on stopping the operation of the air conditioner. Compared to a general blow grill, the intake panel


50


is made of a thin plane member so as to make the indoor unit compact overall. Besides, the planarized front face of the intake panels improves the exterior of the indoor unit. And, the intake panel


50


closes the main intake inlet


41




a


completely when the air conditioner stops operating, thereby enabling to prevent penetration of the particles through the main intake inlet


41




a


. Moreover, the intake panel


50


and front panel


40


are connected to each other through hinge, whereby the present invention enables to close/open the main intake inlet


41




a


with such a relatively simple structure.




More specifically, the intake panel


50


, as shown in

FIG. 2

, may include a main plate


51


loaded on the front panel


40


and an auxiliary plate


52


attached to a front face of the main plate


51


. In this case, a cavity portion is preferably formed at the main plate


51


for the auxiliary plate


52


. And, the auxiliary plate


52


can be made of a double-structured or single-structured member.




The auxiliary plate


52


as the double-structured member may include a first layer


52




a


and a second layer


52




b


located at a rear side of the first layer


52




a


. The first layer


52




a


is made of tempered glass or transparent plastics so as to transmit light. And, the second layer


52




b


reflects the lights transmitted by the first layer


52




a


and is made of a metal film or dielectric multi-layers. The metal film is an Ag or Al layer coated on a grinded rear face of the first layer


52




a


, and the dielectric multi-layers are deposited on the rear face of the first layer


52




a


. In such an auxiliary plate


52


, light incident on the front face of the indoor unit permeates the first layer


52




a


so as to be reflected on the second layer


52




b


, whereby the intake panel


50


works as a mirror. Moreover, the second layer


52


can be colored by a predetermined color, and such a color appears through the transparent first layer


52




a


. Meanwhile, the auxiliary plate


52


as the single-structured member can include various forms of patterns and colors. Specifically, the pattern and color of wood grain gives elegance to the indoor unit. Hence, the exterior of the air conditioner can be improved better by the auxiliary plate


52


.




An insertion slot


55


, as shown in FIG.


4


A and

FIG. 4B

, can be formed at the intake panel


50


so that prints


55




a


such as a picture and the like can be inserted in the slot. And, a display unit


56


displaying an operational status of the air conditioner can be installed at the intake panel


50


as well. The insertion slot


55


and display unit


56


improve the exterior of the air conditioner as well as give the intake panel


50


more various usages.




Meanwhile, when the intake panel


50


becomes fully open, the main intake inlet


41




a


is exposed entirely so as to degrade the exterior of the indoor unit. Hence, the intake panel


50


, as shown in

FIGS. 3B and 4B

, preferably revolves to a predetermined angle from the front panel


40


. Namely, when the air conditioner operates, the intake panel


50


maintains a uniform tilt angle for the front panel


40


. Such a tilted intake panel


50


, as shown in

FIG. 3B

, is located between the main intake inlet


41




a


and blow outlet


14


. Hence, the intake and blow flows through the intake inlet


1




a


and blow outlet


14


are substantially separated from each other as well as fail to interfere with each other. Moreover, as the indoor unit is placed at a high position on a wall surface as well as looked up by a user, the tilted intake panel


50


enables to cover the open main intake inlet


41




a


so as not to be seen. Moreover, the user enables to see the display unit


56


and the like installed at the intake panel


50


more vividly.




In order to maintain the uniform tilt angle, the intake panel


50


further includes a driving means


70


supporting the intake panel


50


and simultaneously restricting revolution of the intake panel


50


. Various mechanisms can be used as the driving means


70


, and a link mechanism is applied to an embodiment of the present invention. As an overall length of the link is limited even if the link mechanism is fully unfolded, such a link driving means


70


permits a revolution of the intake panel as long as the limited link length. Besides, when the intake panel reaches its maximum revolution, the link driving means


70


supports (restricts) the intake panel


50


so as not to revolve any more.




The driving means


70


, as shown in

FIG. 2

,

FIG. 6

, and

FIG. 7

, includes a first link


71


connected to the front panel


40


and a second link


72


connecting the first link


71


to the intake panel


50


.




In this case, the first link


71


includes a first end portion


71




a


connected to the front panel


40


revolvably and a second end portion


71




b


connected to the second link


72


revolvably so as to confront the first end portion


71




a


. And, the second link


72


includes a first end portion


72




a


connected to the second end portion


71




b


of the first link


71


and a second end portion


72




b


connected to the intake panel


50


revolvably. Specifically, a connecting unit of the first and second links


71


and


72


, as shown in

FIG. 6

,

FIG. 7

, and

FIG. 8A

, includes a hinge hole


71




d


formed at the second end portion


71




b


of the first link


71


and a hinge pin


72




c


formed at the first end portion


72




a


of the second link


72


so as to be inserted in the hinge hole


71




d


. In such a connecting unit, the hinge pin


72


is pulled out of or inserted in the hinge hole


71




d


, whereby the first and second links


71


and


72


can be disassembled from each other with ease. Namely, the simply structured connecting unit enables the intake panel


50


to be repaired or replaced easily. On the contrary, the hinge hole and pin can be formed at the second and first links


72


and


71


, respectively. Moreover, the other connecting unit of the second link


71


and intake panel


50


, as shown in

FIG. 8B

, includes a bracket


57


formed at the rear face of the intake panel


50


so as to include the hinge hole


57




a


, another hinge hole


72




d


formed at the second end portion


72




b


of the second link


72


, and another hinge pin


58


inserted into both of the bracket and the hinge holes


55




a


and


72




d


of the second link. As similar to the first and second link connecting unit, the intake panel


50


and second link


72


can be easily disassembled by removing the hinge pin


58


so as to enable their easy repair and replacement.




The user can operate the intake panel


50


together with the above-described driving means


70


. Yet, it is preferable that the intake panel


70


revolves automatically for user's sake of convenience. For this, the driving means


70


further includes a motor


73


giving a driving force to the first and second links


71


and


72


. Specifically, a shaft of the motor


73


, as shown in

FIGS. 8A and 8B

, is inserted in a hole


71




c


of the first end portion


71




a


so that the motor


73


is connected to the first link to be inter-driven with the first link. Moreover, the motor


73


is preferably a step motor so as to control revolution of the first link


71


step by step. Hence, as the revolution and tilt angle of the intake panel


50


are adjusted to change an interval between the intake panel


50


and main intake inlet


41




a


, whereby intake airflow through the main intake inlet


41




a


is adjusted. If the motor


73


is installed, a space between the intake panel


50


and front panel


40


is limited. Hence, the motor


73


, as shown in FIG.


8


A and

FIG. 8B

, is preferably installed at the rear face of the front panel


40


and the first link


71


is connected to the motor


73


through an opening


43


formed at the front panel


40


. Such an installment structure prevents the motor


73


from being exposed when the main intake inlet


41




a


becomes open, thereby improving the exterior or appearance of the air conditioner. It is advantageous that the opening


43


extends long upper to lower side, whereby the first and second links


71


and


72


can move smoothly. Yet, a size of the opening


43


increases so that a finger or other member can be inserted therein. Preferably, the front panel


40


further includes a partition


48


around the opening


43


. The partition


48


, as shown in FIG.


8


A and

FIG. 8B

, extends from a circumference of the opening


43


toward a rear side of the front panel


40


. Moreover, the partition


48


may extend from the circumference of the opening


43


in a direction vertical to the front face of the front panel


50


. Yet, it is more advantageous that the partition


43


is formed to be inclined inward the opening


43


so as to reduce the size of the opening


43


. Hence, it is prevented that the partition


48


approaches the components built in the indoor unit, whereby the user fails to receive an electric shock due to a contact between finger/external member and the component. Besides, malfunction of the components is prevented.




Moreover, the first and second links


71


and


72


having the above-explained simple connecting unit may be disassembled during operation. Hence, the driving unit preferably further includes auxiliary connecting members formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links


71


and


72


. First of all, one of the auxiliary connecting members, as shown in FIG.


6


and

FIG. 7

, is a guide


74


formed at the second link


72


. The guide


74


includes a horizontal member


74




a


extending from the first end portion


72




a


of the second link


72


along the second end portion


71




b


of the first link


71


and a vertical member


74




b


extending from the horizontal member


74




a


so as to cover a side face of the second end portion


71




b


. Namely, the guide


74


surrounds partially the second end portion


71




b


overall so as to prevent the second end portion


71




b


from deviating from the first end portion


72




a


of the second link


72


. The guide


74


may be formed at the second end portion


71




b


of the first link


71


with the same shape. Moreover, the auxiliary connecting member, as shown in the drawing, may include a boss


75




a


formed near the second end portion


71




b


of the first link


71


and a coupling member


75




b


coupled with the boss


75




a


. As shown in detail in

FIG. 7

, the coupling member


75




b


is coupled with the boss


75




a


so as to gear into or contact with the first end portion


72




a


of the second link


72


. Hence, the first end portion


72




a


is not separated from the second end portion


71




b


in a rotational shaft direction during operation. And, the boss


75




a


, as is the case with the guide


74


, can be formed near the first end portion


72




a


of the second link


72


instead of the second end portion


71




b.






Finally, the driving means


70


, as shown in FIG.


6


and

FIG. 7

, may further include a stopper


76


formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links


71


and


72


. The connecting unit of the first and second links


71


and


72


allows the first and second links


71


and


72


to revolve freely, whereby the first and second links


71


and


72


revolve relatively only but the intake panel


50


may revolve no more. This phenomenon may occur possibly if a little external force is applied to the intake panel


50


during revolution. Hence, the stopper


74


protrudes from the second end portion


71




b


of the first link


71


, as shown in

FIG. 8B

, whereby the second link


72


is caught on the stopper


74


during revolution so as to restrict the relative revolution of the second link


72


for the first link


71


. Specifically, the stopper


76


substantially maintains the angle between the first and second links


71


and


72


so as to be smaller than 180°. Therefore, the stopper


76


secures the stable revolution of the intake panel


50


.




Particles such as dust and the like are generally accumulated from the sucked air inside the air conditioner having been used for a predetermined time. For user's health, inner components such as the air filter


47


and the like need to be cleaned. For easy cleaning, the intake panel


50


is preferably detachable from the front panel


40


. For this, a loading unit of the intake and front panels


50


and


40


, as shown in

FIG. 2

,

FIG. 3A

,

FIG. 3B

, and

FIG. 5A

, includes a hinge bar


44




b


formed at a lower part of the front panel


50


and a hinge ring


53


protruding at a lower end of the intake panel


50


. In this case, the hinge bar


44




b


is installed in a groove having a predetermined size for smooth revolution of the hinge ring


53


. And, the hinge ring


53


has a partially open shape


53




a


so as to be detachable from the hinge bar


44




b


. With such a structure of the loading unit, the intake panel


50


, as shown in FIG.


9


A and

FIG. 9B

, is easily separated from the front panel


40


so as to expose the main intake inlet


41




a


entirely. Hence, the air filter


47


is separated so as to be cleaned. Moreover, the separated intake panel


50


is hung on the front panel


40


by the driving means, i.e. the first and second links


71


and


72


, thereby the intake panel


50


can be reloaded with ease.




Since the inner component driven by high voltage such as the electrostatic precipitator


45


adjacent to the air filter


47


is exposed while the air filter


47


is disassembled, the user may receive an electric shock. For user's safety, the intake panel


50


further includes a power control unit cutting off a power of the inner component when the intake panel


50


is disassembled. The power control unit, as shown in FIG.


2


and

FIGS. 10A

to


10


C, includes a protrusion


54


formed at a lower end of the intake panel


50


and a power switch


100


fixed inside the front panel


40


through a predetermined fixing member. In this case, the protrusion


46


, when the intake panel


50


is loaded on the front panel


40


, is inserted in a penetrating hole


46


formed at the front panel


40


so as to reach an lower inside of the front panel


40


. And, a lower face of the protrusion


54


is formed to have a curved shape so as to come into contact smoothly with the switch


100


continuously while the intake panel


50


revolves. The switch


100


is a kind of relay switch connected between the inner components and power supply, and includes a body


110


and a terminal


120


connected to the body


110


and having elasticity. Specifically, one end of the terminal


120


is connected to the body


110


, and the other end comes into contact with the body


110


when being pressurized. Electrical contact points


111


and


121


are installed at the body


110


and the other end of the terminal


120


, respectively. When the other end of the terminal


120


is contacted with the body


110


, the contact points


111


and


121


are connected to each other. Moreover, the switch


100


is fixed stably by a hook


49




a


formed inside the front panel


40


adjacent to the penetrating hole


46


and ribs


49




b


located in rear of the switch. The hook


49




a


provides a recessed part in which the switch is inserted, and the ribs


49




b


support the switch


100


pressurized by the protrusion


54


so as not to be pushed.




In the above power control means, when the intake panel


50


is loaded, the protrusion


54


, as shown in

FIG. 10A

, pressurizes the terminal


120


. As the other end of the terminal


120


is contacted with the body


110


, the contact points


111


and


121


are connected to each other so as to supply the inner components with power. Since the protrusion


54


maintains to be contacted with the terminal


120


while the intake panel


50


revolves, as shown in

FIG. 10B

, the supply of the power is kept on. Meanwhile, if the intake panel


50


is detached, the protrusion


54


, as shown in

FIG. 10C

, is separated from the penetrating hole


46


so as to release the terminal


120


. Hence, the terminal


120


restored by its own elasticity to separate the contact points


111


and


121


from each other so as to cut off the power supply to the inner components.




Meanwhile, the blow outlet


14


is formed at the bottom of the indoor unit for improving the exterior and cooling a lower area right under the indoor unit. Yet, such a blow outlet


14


is not suitable for blowing a chill air into the entire room evenly. In order to provide an even cooling, the indoor unit according to the present invention further includes blow means


80


and


90


inserted inside or drawn out from the main chassis


10


so as to blow the heat-exchanged air into the room.




The blow means


80


according to a first embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 11A

, is drawn in or out along the blow outlet


14


upward and downward so as to open/close the blow outlet


14


selectively. For this, a blow housing


81


is installed inside the main chassis


10


so as to move upward and downward along the blow outlet


14


. The blow housing


81


is drawn outside in part through the blow outlet


14


in accordance with a degree of the descent. And, an auxiliary intake inlet


81




a


through which the heat-exchanged air is sucked in and an auxiliary blow outlet


81




b


connected to the room are formed at the blow housing


81


.




The blow housing


81


has a rectangular shape of which right/left width is longer than a front/rear width, and the auxiliary blow outlets


81




a


and


81




b


are formed at an upper face and a lower front face of the blow housing, respectively. Once the blow housing


81


is lifted upward so as to be completely inserted inside the main chassis


10


, the blow outlet


14


is closed by the blow housing


81


. When the blow housing


81


is moved downward for some distance so as to draw out the auxiliary outlet


81




b


outside, the blow outlet


14


becomes open.




In this case, a member controlling a blow direction of an air is preferably installed inside the blow housing


81


. For this, a vane


83


controlling the blow direction of the air upward and downward and a louver


84


controlling the blow direction of the air right and left are installed inside the blow housing


81


. Preferably, an auxiliary intake grill


82


is formed at the auxiliary intake inlet


81




a


so as to guide a smooth airflow.




Meanwhile, the blow housing


81


can be lifted by a direct user's operation. Instead, it is preferable that the blow housing


81


is lifted automatically in accordance with the operation of the air conditioner. For this, a driving means for elevating the blow housing


81


automatically is further installed.




The driving means includes a motor


85


receiving a power to generate a turning force, a pinion


86


connected to a driving shaft of the motor


85


, and a rack


87


installed at a rear wall of the blow housing


81


in upper/lower direction so as to gear into the pinion


86


. In the drawing, it is shown that the driving means is installed in rear of the blow housing


81


. Instead, it is preferable that the driving means is installed at a lateral side of the blow housing


81


.




In order to prevent the blow housing from being separated from the main chassis


10


completely, a stopper


88


is installed at a front wall of the blow housing


81


. Once the blow housing


81


is moved downward with a predetermined distance, the stopper


88


is caught on the bottom of the main chassis


10


so as to fail to move downward no more.




Moreover, a second embodiment


90


of the blow means, as shown in

FIG. 12A

, revolves to move inside the blow inlet


14


so as to close/open the blow outlet


14


selectively. For this, a blow housing


91


having a revolution center near the blow outlet


14


is installed at the bottom face of the main chassis


10


so as to revolve to move to be drawn outside through the blow outlet


14


. In this case, an auxiliary intake inlet


91




a


through which the heat-exchanged air is sucked in and an auxiliary blow outlet


91




b


connected to the room are formed at the blow housing


91


.




The blow housing


91


has a fan-shape cross-section, and the auxiliary intake inlet


91




a


and auxiliary blow outlet


91




b


are formed at an upper face and a lower circumferential face of the blow housing


91


, respectively. In this case, a rotating shaft


96


of the blow housing


91


is formed near a vertex of the fan-shape cross-section. If the blow housing


91


revolves clockwise centering around the rotating shaft


96


so as to be inserted inside the main chassis


10


completely, the blow outlet


14


is closed by the blow housing


91


. On the contrary, if the blow housing


91


revolves counterclockwise so as to draw out the auxiliary blow outlet


91




b


outside, the blow outlet


14


becomes open. Namely, the inner space of the main chassis


10


leads to the room through the auxiliary intake inlet


91




a


and auxiliary blow outlet


91




b.






A vane


93


adjusting a blow direction of the heat-exchanged air upward and downward and a louver


94


adjusting the blow direction right and left are installed inside the blow housing


91


. And, an auxiliary intake grill


92


is further installed at the auxiliary intake inlet


91




a


so as to guide airflow more smoothly.




And, a stopper


97


is installed at an upper circumferential face of the blow housing


91


so as to restrict a revolution angle of the blow housing


91


. Once the blow housing


91


revolves with a predetermined degree, the stopper


97


is caught on a lower face of the main chassis


10


so that the blow housing is unable to revolve any more.




Meanwhile, it is preferable that the blow housing


91


revolves to move automatically in accordance with the operation of the air conditioner as well. For this, a driving means revolving the blow housing


91


automatically is further installed at the blow means


90


. The driving means is a motor


95


generating a turning force by receiving a power, and a driving shaft of the motor


95


is directly connected to the rotating shaft


96


of the blow housing


91


.




Operation of the above-constituted air conditioner according to the present invention is explained by referring to the relating drawings as follows.




First of all, once the air conditioner is actuated, as shown in FIG.


8


A and

FIG. 8B

, the first link


71


starts to revolve by the motor


73


toward a front side of the indoor unit as well as the second link


72


follows the first link


71


to revolve. During the revolution of the first and second links


71


and


72


, if the stopper


76


is formed at the first link


71


, the stopper


76


, as shown in

FIG. 8B

, is caught on the second link


72


so that the second link


72


is restricted by the first link


71


. The first and second links


71


and


72


then push the second link


72


toward the intake panel


72


without reciprocal revolution between the first and second links


71


and


72


, thereby securing the stable revolution of the intake panel


50


. Moreover, the auxiliary connecting members


74


and


75


maintain the connected state of the first and second links


71


and


72


for the revolution of the intake panel. By the operation of the driving means


71


to


76


, the intake panel


62


, as shown in FIG.


3


B and

FIG. 4B

, keeps on revolving continuously centering around its lower end and is arranged to incline to the front panel


40


with a predetermined angle so as to open the main intake inlet


41




a


of the front panel


40


.




Simultaneously, in the first embodiment


80


of the blow means, the blow housing


81


descends by reciprocal reaction between the pinion


86


and rack


87


when a power is applied to the motor


85


, which is shown in FIG.


11


B. Hence, the descent of the blow housing


81


makes the blow outlet


14


open. Namely, the inner space of the main chassis


10


leads to the room through the auxiliary intake inlet


81




a


and auxiliary blow outlet


81




b.






Moreover, in the second embodiment


90


of the blow means, a power is applied to the motor


95


so as to revolve the blow housing


91


the moment the intake panel


50


revolves, which is shown in FIG.


12


B. Hence, the revolution of the blow housing


91


makes the blow outlet


14


open.




Once the main intake inlet


41




a


and blow outlet


14


become open, the blow fan


30


starts to revolve by the fan motor


31


so that the room air is sucked inside the indoor unit through the main and auxiliary intake inlets


41




a


and


41




b


. During such an intake process, the intake panel


50


opens the main intake inlet


41




a


overall so as to suck in air more than the blow grill of the related art do. Moreover, the tilt angle of the intake panel


50


is adjusted so as to control the interval between the intake panel


50


and front panel. Such an interval control enables to control the air blow amount as well as the air intake amount. The intake air passes the air filter


47


so as to remove large particles, and then passes the electrostatic precipitator


45


so as to precipitate minute particles such as dust and the like. Subsequently, the air passes the heat exchanger


20


for heat exchange with the refrigerant so as to be cooled, and then moves toward the blow outlet


14


.




Thereafter, the cooled air, as shown in

FIG. 11A

or

FIG. 12A

, flows inside the blow housing


81


or


91


through the auxiliary intake inlet


81




a


or


81




b


. The cooled air is then guided by the vane


83


or


93


and louver


84


or


94


so as to be blown into the room through the auxiliary blow outlet


81




b


or


91




b


. During such a blow process, the intake panel


50


is tilted between the main intake inlet


41




a


and auxiliary blow outlet


81




b


or


91




b


so as to work as the partition dividing the space therebetween. Hence, the interference between the intake and blow is excluded so as to prevent the blow air fails to be sucked in through the main intake inlet


41




a


again. Moreover, since the blow housing


81


or


91


is drawn out from the main chassis


10


downwardly, the cooled air can be blown into the entire area of the room evenly as well as the area under the indoor unit.




Once the air conditioner stops operating after having operated for a predetermined time, the fan motor


31


, blow fan


31


, and heat exchanger


20


stop operating. Thereafter, the intake panel


50


and blow housing


81


or


91


, as shown in FIG.


3


A and FIG.


3


B, operate in order reverse to the foregoing explanation so as to close the main intake inlet


41




a


and blow outlet


14


.




Referring to FIG.


9


A and

FIG. 9B

, when a user turns the intake panel


50


a little bit and then lifts the intake panel


50


upward, the hinge ring


53


at the lower end of the intake panel


50


is separated from the hinge bar


44




b


by its opening portion


53




a


. Thus, the intake panel


50


is separated from the front panel


50


with ease.




Once the intake panel


50


is laid down to be hung through the first and second links


71


and


72


so as to be positioned under the front panel


56


, the main intake inlet


41




a


is fully opened. When the main intake inlet


41




a


is open, the second link


71


is caught on the stopper


76


so as to revolve no more than 180° for the first link


71


. And, the intake panel


50


, as shown in the drawing, is hung so as to be left apart with a predetermined interval from the lower portion of the front panel


40


. Hence, the intake panel


50


is free from causing damage on the lower portion of the front panel


40


when being attached to or detached from. Moreover, the moment the intake panel


50


is separated, as shown in

FIG. 10C

, the protrusion


54


is detached from the penetrating hole


46


so that the contact points


111


and


121


are separated from each other. The power supply becomes cut off to the inner components, whereby the user is protected from an electric shock.




Therefore, the user separates the intake panel


50


, thereby enabling to disassemble conveniently the inner components such as air filter


47


, electrostatic precipitator


45


, and the like through the fully opened main intake inlet


41




a


for cleaning and replacement. Moreover, since the separated intake panel


50


is hung on the indoor unit, the user enables to reload the intake panel


50


conveniently after loading the inner components


45


and


47


.




Accordingly, the present invention has the following effects or advantages.




The present invention uses a flat panel type intake panel instead of the blow grill of the related art, thereby providing a compact size of the indoor unit as well as improving the exterior. And, the intake panel closes the intake inlet on stopping operation, thereby preventing particles from flowing inside the air conditioner.




Moreover, since the intake panel inclines to the front panel on operation, the intake inlet fails to be exposed to a user so as to improve the exterior of the indoor unit. And, the tilted front panel excludes the interference between the intake and blow airflows, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency. Besides, the tilt angle of the intake panel is adjusted so as to control intake and blow air amounts.




Since the intake panel is detachable, it is easy to manage the inner components such as the air filter, electrostatic precipitator, and the like. Since the intake panel is dangled from the indoor unit, the user enables to reload the intake panel conveniently.




Besides, the present invention includes the blow means drawn out from the bottom of the indoor unit, thereby enabling to blow the chill air to all over the room evenly as well as the area right under the indoor unit.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art than various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable.
  • 2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein a lower end of the intake panel is loaded on a lower portion of the front panel so as to revolve to move.
  • 3. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the intake panel maintains a predetermined tilt angle for the front panel on operation.
  • 4. The air conditioner of claim 1, further comprising a blow means installed at the main chassis so as to blow the heat-exchanged air into a room by being drawn inside or outside the main chassis.
  • 5. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the main chassis further comprises a blow outlet formed at a bottom face.
  • 6. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the main chassis further comprises a front part and a rear part installed at a wall face so as to lead to the front part.
  • 7. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, wherein the intake panel comprises a main plate and an auxiliary plate attached to a front face of the main plate.
  • 8. The air conditioner of claim 7, the auxiliary plate comprising:a first layer transmitting light; and a second layer placed at a rear face of the first layer so as to reflect light.
  • 9. The air conditioner of claim 8, wherein the first layer of the auxiliary plate is made of one selected from a group consisting of tempered glass and plastics.
  • 10. The air conditioner of claim 8, wherein the second layer of the auxiliary plate is selected from a group consisting of a metal layer and dielectric multi-layers.
  • 11. The air conditioner of claim 10, wherein the second layer is colored with a predetermined color.
  • 12. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein the auxiliary plate includes various patterns and colors.
  • 13. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, wherein the intake panel further comprises a driving means connecting the front panel and the intake panel to each other when the intake panel is detached and revolving the intake panel up to a limited range on operation.
  • 14. The air conditioner of claim 13, the driving means comprising:a first link having a first end portion connected to the front panel to move to revolve; and a second link having a first end portion connected to a second end portion of the first link confronting the first end portion of the first link and a second end portion connected to the intake panel so as to revolve to move.
  • 15. The air conditioner of claim 14, a connecting unit of the first and second links, comprising:a hinge hole formed one of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link; and a hinge pin formed at the other end portion connected to the end portion having the hinge hole so as to be inserted in the hinge hole.
  • 16. The air conditioner of claim 14, a connecting unit of the second link and intake panel, comprising:a bracket formed at a rear face of the intake panel and having a hinge hole; and a hinge pin inserted in the hinge hole at the second end portion of the second link, the hinge hole of the bracket, and the hinge hole of the second link, simultaneously.
  • 17. The air conditioner of claim 14, wherein the driving means further comprises a motor connected to the first end portion of the first link so as to revolve the first link automatically.
  • 18. The air conditioner of claim 17, wherein the motor is a step motor enabling to control a revolution degree of the first link step by step.
  • 19. The air conditioner of claim 17, wherein the motor is attached to a rear face of the front panel and the first link is connected to a shaft of the motor through an opening formed at the front panel.
  • 20. The air conditioner of claim 19, wherein the front panel further comprises a partition formed near the opening so as to protect the inner components.
  • 21. The air conditioner of claim 20, wherein the partition extends from a circumference of the opening toward a rear side of the front panel in a direction vertical to the front face of the front panel.
  • 22. The air conditioner of claim 14, wherein the driving means further comprises an auxiliary connecting member formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links so as to prevent separation of the first and second links.
  • 23. The air conditioner of claim 22, wherein the auxiliary connecting member is formed at one of a group consisting of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link so as to surround the other connected end portion in part.
  • 24. The air conditioner of claim 22, the auxiliary connecting member comprising:a boss formed near one of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link; and a coupling member coupled with the boss so as to gear into the other end portion connected to the end portion having the boss.
  • 25. The air conditioner of claim 14, wherein the driving means further comprises a stopper formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links so as to restrict a reciprocal revolution range between the first and second links.
  • 26. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, a loading unit of the intake and front panels, comprising: a hinge bar formed at a lower side of the front panel; and a hinge ring protruding from a lower end of the intake panel so as to be coupled with the hinge bar detachably.
  • 27. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable; and a power control means for cutting off a power to the inner components when the intake panel is separated.
  • 28. The air conditioner of claim 27, the power control means comprising:a protrusion formed at a lower end of the intake panel so as to be inserted in a hole formed at the front panel on loading a panel; and a switch fixed to the front panel by a predetermined fixing member so as to supply a power by being contacted with the protrusion.
  • 29. The air conditioner of claim 28, wherein a contact area between the protrusion and the switch is a curved face.
  • 30. The air conditioner of claim 28, the switch comprising:a body having an electrical contact point; and a terminal having one end connected to the body and the other end contacted with the contact point of the body when being pressurized.
  • 31. The air conditioner of claim 28, the fixing member comprising:a hook formed inside the front panel so as to be adjacent to a recess for the protrusion wherein the switch is inserted in the hook; and a plurality of ribs supporting the switch.
  • 32. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, the intake panel hung on the front panel when being detached.
  • 33. The air conditioner of claim 32, wherein a lower end of the intake panel is loaded on a lower portion of the front panel so as to revolve to move.
  • 34. The air conditioner of claim 32, wherein the intake panel maintains a predetermined tilt angle for the front panel on operation.
  • 35. The air conditioner of claim 32, further comprising a blow means installed at the main chassis so as to blow the heat-exchanged air into a room by being drawn inside or outside the main chassis.
  • 36. The air conditioner of claim 32, wherein the main chassis further comprises a blow outlet formed at a bottom face.
  • 37. The air conditioner of claim 32, wherein the main chassis further comprises a front part and a rear part installed at a wall face so as to lead to the front part.
  • 38. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, the intake panel hung on the front panel when being detached, wherein the intake panel comprises a main plate and an auxiliary plate attached to a front face of the main plate.
  • 39. The air conditioner of claim 38, the auxiliary plate comprising:a first layer transmitting light; and a second layer placed at a rear face of the first layer so as to reflect light.
  • 40. The air conditioner of claim 39, wherein the first layer of the auxiliary plate is made of one selected from a group consisting of tempered glass and plastics.
  • 41. The air conditioner of claim 39, wherein the second layer of the auxiliary plate is selected from a group consisting of a metal layer and dielectric multi-layers.
  • 42. The air conditioner of claim 41, wherein the second layer is colored with a predetermined color.
  • 43. The air conditioner of claim 38, wherein the auxiliary plate includes various patterns and colors.
  • 44. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; and an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, the intake panel hung on the front panel when being detached, wherein the intake panel further comprises a driving means connecting the front panel and the intake panel to each other when the intake panel is detached and revolving the intake panel up to a limited range on operation.
  • 45. The air conditioner of claim 44, the driving means comprising:a first link having a first end portion connected to the front panel to move to revolve; and a second link having a first end portion connected to a second end portion of the first link confronting the first end portion of the first link and a second end portion connected to the intake panel so as to revolve to move.
  • 46. The air conditioner of claim 45, a connecting unit of the first and second links, comprising:a hinge hole formed one of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link; and a hinge pin formed at the other end portion connected to the end portion having the hinge hole so as to be inserted in the hinge hole.
  • 47. The air conditioner of claim 45, a connecting unit of the second link and intake panel, comprising:a bracket formed at a rear face of the intake panel and having a hinge hole; and a hinge pin inserted in the hinge hole at the second end portion of the second link, the hinge hole of the bracket, and the hinge hole of the second link, simultaneously.
  • 48. The air conditioner of claim 45, wherein the driving means further comprises a motor connected to the first end portion of the first link so as to revolve the first link automatically.
  • 49. The air conditioner of claim 48, wherein the motor is a step motor enabling to control a revolution degree of the first link step by step.
  • 50. The air conditioner of claim 48, wherein the motor is attached to a rear face of the front panel and the first link is connected to a shaft of the motor through an opening formed at the front panel.
  • 51. The air conditioner of claim 50, wherein the front panel further comprises a partition formed near the opening so as to protect the inner components.
  • 52. The air conditioner of claim 51, wherein the partition extends from a circumference of the opening toward a rear side of the front panel in a direction vertical to the front face of the front panel.
  • 53. The air conditioner of claim 45, wherein the driving means further comprises an auxiliary connecting member formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links so as to prevent separation of the first and second links.
  • 54. The air conditioner of claim 53, wherein the auxiliary connecting member is formed at one selected from a group consisting of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link so as to surround the other connected end portion in part.
  • 55. The air conditioner of claim 53, the auxiliary connecting member comprising:a boss formed near one of the second end portion of the first link and the first end portion of the second link; and a coupling member coupled with the boss so as to gear into the other end portion connected to the end portion having the boss.
  • 56. The air conditioner of claim 55, wherein the driving means further comprises a stopper formed at the connecting unit of the first and second links so as to restrict a reciprocal revolution range between the first and second links.
  • 57. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, the intake panel hung on the front panel when being detached; and a loading unit of the intake and front panels, comprising: a hinge bar formed at a lower side of the front panel; and a hinge ring protruding from a lower end of the intake panel so as to be coupled with the hinge bar detachably.
  • 58. An air conditioner comprising:a main chassis receiving various components inside; a heat exchanger installed inside the main chassis so as to exchange heat with a room air; a blow fan installed inside the main chassis so as to suck in and blow out the room air; a front panel attached to a front side of the main chassis and having an intake inlet at a front face so as to make an air flow in the heat exchanger; an intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel to revolve to move so as to close/open the intake inlet selectively, the intake panel installed at the front face of the front panel so as to be detachable, the intake panel hung on the front panel when being detached; and a power control means for cutting off a power to the inner components when the intake panel is separated.
  • 59. The air conditioner of claim 58, the power control means comprising:a protrusion formed at a lower end of the intake panel so as to be inserted in a hole formed at the front panel on loading a panel; and a switch fixed to the front panel by a predetermined fixing member so as to supply a power by being contacted with the protrusion.
  • 60. The air conditioner of claim 59, wherein a contact area between the protrusion and the switch is a curved face.
  • 61. The air conditioner of claim 59, the switch comprising:a body having an electrical contact point; and a terminal having one end connected to the body and the other end contacted with the contact point of the body when being pressurized.
  • 62. The air conditioner of claim 59, the fixing member comprising:a hook formed inside the front panel so as to be adjacent to a recess for the protrusion wherein the switch is inserted in the hook; and a plurality of ribs supporting the switch.
Priority Claims (5)
Number Date Country Kind
P2001-34839 Jun 2001 KR
P2002-21625 Apr 2002 KR
P2002-21626 Apr 2002 KR
P2002-21627 Apr 2002 KR
P2002-21628 Apr 2002 KR
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
4458502 Adachi et al. Jul 1984 A
5600963 Koo et al. Feb 1997 A
5687583 Tunekawa et al. Nov 1997 A