Air-inlet assembly for a gas cooking appliance

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6729323
  • Patent Number
    6,729,323
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, March 6, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 4, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A method for guiding air into a cooktop to supply air to at least one gas cooking element to produce a flame is provided. The cooktop includes a front edge, a rear edge and two side edges extending therebetween. The cooktop has a gap along at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges. The method includes providing a louver and attaching the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edge for guiding air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
Description




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




This invention relates generally to gas cooking appliances, and, more particularly, to an air-inlet assembly for a cooking appliance.




Gas fired stoves, ovens, and ranges typically include one or more gas heating elements coupled to a main gas line to the appliance and providing fuel to the heating elements, sometimes referred to as burners. In a domestic range, a gas line is connected to a distribution manifold within the appliance to direct gas to a plurality of surface burner elements on a cooktop or to baking elements within an oven cavity. Operation of the burners and cooking elements is usually accomplished with burner control knobs mounted on the front wall of the appliance in front of the cooktop. Below each knob is a circular orifice, which allows air to pass down into the burner box of the cooktop. When a control knob is actuated, fuel is supplied to associated heating elements and an ignition module creates a spark to ignite the gas and produce a flame.




Electronic, touch sensitive, glass control interfaces are becoming increasingly popular in modern range ovens to control a variety of cooking elements, including but not limited to a bake element and a broil element in a cabinet cooking cavity. Known electronic controls have facilitated oven features and modes of baking operation not found in conventional mechanically controlled ranges. By implementing a glass touch control on a gas cooktop, the primary source of air for the burner box no longer exists.




SUMMARY OF INVENTION




In one aspect, a method for guiding air into a cooktop to supply air to at least one gas cooking element to produce a flame is provided. The cooktop includes a front edge, a rear edge and two side edges extending therebetween. The cooktop has a gap along at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges. The method includes providing a louver and attaching the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edge for guiding air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.




In another aspect, an air input system for a gas cooktop of a cooking apparatus is provided. The gas cooktop includes at least one gas cooking element, a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween. At least one of the front edge, rear edge, and the two side edges form a gap so as to provide air to the at least one gas cooking element. The air input system includes an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end. The airfoil portion guides air into the gap. The air input system further includes an attachment portion having a lip extending from the bottom surface so as to form a groove between the airfoil and the lip. The groove is sized to receive at least one of the front edge, the rear edge and the two side edges.




In a further aspect, a gas cooking apparatus is provided. The gas cooking apparatus includes a gas cooktop having a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween, at least one gas cooking element, a gas line supplying gas to the at least one gas cooking element and a louver coupled to at least one of the front edge, rear edge, and the two side edges. The louver includes includes an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end. The airfoil portion configured to guide air into the gap. The air input system further includes an attachment portion having a lip extending from the bottom surface so as to form a groove between the airfoil and the lip. The groove is sized to receive at least one of the front edge, the rear edge and the two side edges.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

illustrates an exemplary free standing gas range.





FIG. 2

is a side view of a louver attached to the gas range shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a bottom perspective view of the louver.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The term cooktop as used herein refers to a cooking system that includes at least one gas heating element or burner. A cooktop system can be a stand-alone unit that is mounted, for example, on a kitchen countertop. A cooktop system also can be integrated with an oven to form a range. Ranges including cooktop systems and stand alone cooktop systems are commercially available from the GE Appliances business, Louisville, Kentucky, of General Electric Company.




Cooktop systems typically have a generally planar glass-ceramic or porcelain cooking surface with heating units located just below the cooking surface. Each heating unit, or heater, is operable at various power levels. Prior to operation, a user typically positions a pot or pan containing food on the glass cooking surface over a heater to be operated and selects, via a user interface, a desired power level for the heating element. The cooktop system responds by supplying power (i.e. Gas) to the selected heating element in accordance with the user selected power level.





FIG. 1

illustrates a gas cooking appliance in the form of a free standing gas range


10


including an outer body or cabinet


12


that incorporates a generally rectangular cooktop


14


.

FIG. 2

is a side view of cooktop


14


. An oven


15


is positioned below cooktop


14


and has a front-opening access door


16


. Cooktop


14


has a front edge


20


, a rear edge


22


and side edges


24


and


26


extending between front edge


20


and rear edge


22


. A range backsplash


28


extends upward of rear edge


22


of cooktop


14


and contains various control selectors (not shown) for selecting operative features of heating elements for cooktop


14


and the oven. It is contemplated that the benefits of the present invention are applicable, not only to cooktops which form the upper portion of a range, such as range


10


, but to other forms of cooktops as well, such as, but not limited to, countertops that are mounted to kitchen counters. Therefore, gas range


10


is provided by way of illustration rather than limitation, and accordingly there is no intention to limit application of the present invention to any particular appliance or cooktop, such as range


10


or cooktop


14


. In addition, it is contemplated that the benefits of the present invention are applicable to dual fuel cooking appliances, e.g., a gas cooktop with an electric oven.




Cooktop


14


includes four gas fueled cooking elements or burners


30


,


32


,


34


and


36


which are positioned in spaced apart pairs


30


,


32


and


34


,


36


positioned adjacent each side of cooktop


14


. Each pair of burners


30


,


32


,


34


and


36


is surrounded by a recessed area (not shown in

FIG. 1

) respectively, of cooktop


14


. The recessed areas are positioned below an upper surface


38


of cooktop


14


and serve to catch any spills from cooking utensils being used with cooktop


14


. Each burner


30


,


32


,


34


and


36


extends upwardly through an opening in cooktop


14


, and a grate assembly


40


is positioned over each respective pair of burners


30


,


32


,


34


and


36


. Typically, each of the burners


30


,


32


,


34


and


36


of cooktop


14


are connected by a gas line (not shown) to a manifold (not shown). The construction and operation of the range heating elements, including cooktop gas burners are believed to be within the purview of those in the art without further discussion.




In one embodiment, an input interface panel


44


includes a display


46


and a plurality of input selectors


47


in the form of touch sensitive buttons or keypads for accessing and selecting oven features. In alternative embodiments, other known input selectors are used in lieu of touch sensitive switches.




Unlike burner control knob type ovens, input interface panel


44


does not have orifices to allow air to enter a burner box


48


underneath cooktop


14


. Therefore, front edge


20


of cooktop


14


is shortened with respect to cabinet


12


defining a gap


49


between front edge


20


and cabinet


12


. Gap


49


permits air to enter burner box


48


so as to mix with the gas to ignite and produce a flame.




In the exemplary of

FIG. 2

, a louver


50


is fitted on front edge


20


of cooktop


14


. Louver


50


guides air through gap


49


to provide air to the burner box


48


of cooktop




In one embodiment, at least one of side edges


24


and


26


is shortened with respect to cabinet


12


and louver


50


is mounted on at least one of side edges


24


and


26


. In another embodiment, rear edge


22


is shortened with respect to cabinet


12


and louver


50


is mounted on rear edge


22


. In another embodiment, louver


50


is made of stainless steel. In another embodiment, louver


50


is made of plastic. In one embodiment, louver


50


is secured to at least one of front edge


20


, rear edge


22


, and side edges


24


and


26


by an adhesive or a fastener.




Louver


50


has an airfoil portion


52


and an attachment portion


54


. Airfoil portion


52


has a first end


56


, a second end


58


, a top surface


60


, and a bottom surface


62


. Top and bottom surfaces


60


and


62


extend between first and second end


56


and


58


. In one embodiment, at least one of top and bottom surface


60


and


62


is curved.




Attachment portion


54


has a support member


70


extending from bottom surface


62


of airfoil portion


52


. In one embodiment, support member


70


extends substantially perpendicular from bottom surface


62


. Attachment portion


54


has a lip


72


extending substantially perpendicular to support member


70


so as to form a groove


74


between lip


72


and first end


56


of airfoil portion


52


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, bottom surface


62


guides air, indicated by arrow


76


, into and through gap


49


providing air to burner box


48


. In one embodiment, louver


50


is a vent allowing excess heat to exhaust from burner box


48


.





FIG. 3

is a bottom perspective view of louver


50


. In the exemplary embodiment, louver


50


is elongate with side walls


80


and


82


at opposing ends


84


and


86


. Sidewalls


80


and


82


prevent food and liquid from entering the burner box of cooktop


14


. Lip


72


extends substantially along the length of louver


50


. In one embodiment, louver


50


has at least one section along the length of louver


50


without airfoil portion


52


to accommodate various cooktop designs or structures, such as grate assembly


40


. In another embodiment, louver


50


has at least one section along the length of louver


50


without attachment portion


54


to accommodate various cooktop designs or structures. In a further embodiment, first end


56


of airfoil portion


52


has at least one cutout section to accommodate various cooktop designs or structures.




The above described louver directs air to the burner box thereby supplying sufficient air to ignite and produce a flame. In addition, the louver prevents food or liquid from entering the burner box. As a result, the louver improves the performance of a gas unit and improves the cleanability of the cooktop in a cost effective and time-saving manner.




While the invention has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method for guiding air into a cooktop to supply air to at least one gas cooking element to produce a flame, the cooktop including a front edge, a rear edge and two side edges extending therebetween, the cooktop having a gap along at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges, said method comprising:providing a louver; and attaching the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges for guiding air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
  • 2. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein providing a louver further comprises providing a louver having an attachment portion for attaching to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges and an airfoil portion for guiding the air in the gap.
  • 3. A method in accordance with claim 2 wherein providing a louver having an airfoil portion and an attachment portion further comprises providing the attachment portion with a lip extending from the attachment portion so as to form a groove between the lip and the airfoil portion, the groove is sized to receive at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
  • 4. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprises securing the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the side edges.
  • 5. A method in accordance with claim 4 wherein securing the louver further comprises securing the louver using an adhesive.
  • 6. A method in accordance with claim 4 wherein securing the louver further comprises securing the louver using a fastener.
  • 7. A method in accordance with claim 3 wherein providing a louver having an airfoil portion and an attachment portion further comprises providing that the airfoil portion is curved to direct air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge and the two side edges.
  • 8. An air input system for a gas cooktop of a cooking apparatus, the gas cooktop including at least one gas cooking element, a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween, at least one of said front edge, rear edge, and the two side edges forming a gap so as to provide air to said at least one gas cooking element, said air input system comprising:an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end, said airfoil for guiding air into said gap; and an attachment portion having a lip extending from said bottom surface so as to form a groove between said airfoil and said lip, said groove sized to receive at least one of said front edge, said rear edge and said two side edges.
  • 9. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said attachment portion further comprises a support member extending substantially perpendicular from said bottom surface, said lip extending substantially perpendicular from said support member so as to form said groove between said lip and said first end of said airfoil portion.
  • 10. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said airfoil portion further comprises:a plurality of opposing ends; and a sidewall at each said opposing end.
  • 11. An air input system of claim 10 wherein said air input system is substantially elongate between opposing ends.
  • 12. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said lip extends substantially along the length of said bottom surface of said airfoil portion.
  • 13. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said at least one of said top and bottom surface is curved.
  • 14. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said bottom surface directs air into said gap.
  • 15. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said first end of said airfoil portion has at least one cutout section.
  • 16. A gas cooking apparatus comprising:a gas cooktop having a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween; at least one gas cooking element; a gas line supplying gas to said at least one gas cooking element; a louver coupled to at least one of said front edge, said rear edge, and said two side edges, said louver comprising: an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end, said airfoil configured to guide air into said gap; and an attachment portion having a lip extending from said bottom surface so as to form a groove between said airfoil and said lip, said groove sized to receive at least one of said front edge, said rear edge and said two side edges.
  • 17. An air input system of claim 16 wherein said attachment portion further comprises a support member extending substantially perpendicular from said bottom surface, said lip extending substantially perpendicular from said support member so as to form said groove between said lip and said first end of said airfoil portion.
  • 18. An air input system of claim 16 wherein said airfoil portion has sidewalls at opposing ends.
  • 19. An air input system of claim 18 said airfoil portion further comprises:a plurality of opposing ends; and a sidewall at each said opposing end.
  • 20. An air input system of claim 16 wherein said lip extends substantially along the length of said bottom surface of said airfoil portion.
  • 21. An air input system of claim 16 wherein bottom surface is curved and directs air into said gap.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
3645249 Henderson et al. Feb 1972 A
3734681 Perl May 1973 A
5653219 Taplan et al. Aug 1997 A
6067980 Kahlke et al. May 2000 A