Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6729323
-
Patent Number
6,729,323
-
Date Filed
Thursday, March 6, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 4, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Houser; H. Neil
- Armstrong Teasdale LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 126 211
- 126 214 R
- 126 216
- 126 214 A
- 126 193
- 126 15 R
- 126 39 R
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A method for guiding air into a cooktop to supply air to at least one gas cooking element to produce a flame is provided. The cooktop includes a front edge, a rear edge and two side edges extending therebetween. The cooktop has a gap along at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges. The method includes providing a louver and attaching the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edge for guiding air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
This invention relates generally to gas cooking appliances, and, more particularly, to an air-inlet assembly for a cooking appliance.
Gas fired stoves, ovens, and ranges typically include one or more gas heating elements coupled to a main gas line to the appliance and providing fuel to the heating elements, sometimes referred to as burners. In a domestic range, a gas line is connected to a distribution manifold within the appliance to direct gas to a plurality of surface burner elements on a cooktop or to baking elements within an oven cavity. Operation of the burners and cooking elements is usually accomplished with burner control knobs mounted on the front wall of the appliance in front of the cooktop. Below each knob is a circular orifice, which allows air to pass down into the burner box of the cooktop. When a control knob is actuated, fuel is supplied to associated heating elements and an ignition module creates a spark to ignite the gas and produce a flame.
Electronic, touch sensitive, glass control interfaces are becoming increasingly popular in modern range ovens to control a variety of cooking elements, including but not limited to a bake element and a broil element in a cabinet cooking cavity. Known electronic controls have facilitated oven features and modes of baking operation not found in conventional mechanically controlled ranges. By implementing a glass touch control on a gas cooktop, the primary source of air for the burner box no longer exists.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
In one aspect, a method for guiding air into a cooktop to supply air to at least one gas cooking element to produce a flame is provided. The cooktop includes a front edge, a rear edge and two side edges extending therebetween. The cooktop has a gap along at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges. The method includes providing a louver and attaching the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edge for guiding air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
In another aspect, an air input system for a gas cooktop of a cooking apparatus is provided. The gas cooktop includes at least one gas cooking element, a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween. At least one of the front edge, rear edge, and the two side edges form a gap so as to provide air to the at least one gas cooking element. The air input system includes an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end. The airfoil portion guides air into the gap. The air input system further includes an attachment portion having a lip extending from the bottom surface so as to form a groove between the airfoil and the lip. The groove is sized to receive at least one of the front edge, the rear edge and the two side edges.
In a further aspect, a gas cooking apparatus is provided. The gas cooking apparatus includes a gas cooktop having a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween, at least one gas cooking element, a gas line supplying gas to the at least one gas cooking element and a louver coupled to at least one of the front edge, rear edge, and the two side edges. The louver includes includes an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end. The airfoil portion configured to guide air into the gap. The air input system further includes an attachment portion having a lip extending from the bottom surface so as to form a groove between the airfoil and the lip. The groove is sized to receive at least one of the front edge, the rear edge and the two side edges.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
illustrates an exemplary free standing gas range.
FIG. 2
is a side view of a louver attached to the gas range shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a bottom perspective view of the louver.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The term cooktop as used herein refers to a cooking system that includes at least one gas heating element or burner. A cooktop system can be a stand-alone unit that is mounted, for example, on a kitchen countertop. A cooktop system also can be integrated with an oven to form a range. Ranges including cooktop systems and stand alone cooktop systems are commercially available from the GE Appliances business, Louisville, Kentucky, of General Electric Company.
Cooktop systems typically have a generally planar glass-ceramic or porcelain cooking surface with heating units located just below the cooking surface. Each heating unit, or heater, is operable at various power levels. Prior to operation, a user typically positions a pot or pan containing food on the glass cooking surface over a heater to be operated and selects, via a user interface, a desired power level for the heating element. The cooktop system responds by supplying power (i.e. Gas) to the selected heating element in accordance with the user selected power level.
FIG. 1
illustrates a gas cooking appliance in the form of a free standing gas range
10
including an outer body or cabinet
12
that incorporates a generally rectangular cooktop
14
.
FIG. 2
is a side view of cooktop
14
. An oven
15
is positioned below cooktop
14
and has a front-opening access door
16
. Cooktop
14
has a front edge
20
, a rear edge
22
and side edges
24
and
26
extending between front edge
20
and rear edge
22
. A range backsplash
28
extends upward of rear edge
22
of cooktop
14
and contains various control selectors (not shown) for selecting operative features of heating elements for cooktop
14
and the oven. It is contemplated that the benefits of the present invention are applicable, not only to cooktops which form the upper portion of a range, such as range
10
, but to other forms of cooktops as well, such as, but not limited to, countertops that are mounted to kitchen counters. Therefore, gas range
10
is provided by way of illustration rather than limitation, and accordingly there is no intention to limit application of the present invention to any particular appliance or cooktop, such as range
10
or cooktop
14
. In addition, it is contemplated that the benefits of the present invention are applicable to dual fuel cooking appliances, e.g., a gas cooktop with an electric oven.
Cooktop
14
includes four gas fueled cooking elements or burners
30
,
32
,
34
and
36
which are positioned in spaced apart pairs
30
,
32
and
34
,
36
positioned adjacent each side of cooktop
14
. Each pair of burners
30
,
32
,
34
and
36
is surrounded by a recessed area (not shown in
FIG. 1
) respectively, of cooktop
14
. The recessed areas are positioned below an upper surface
38
of cooktop
14
and serve to catch any spills from cooking utensils being used with cooktop
14
. Each burner
30
,
32
,
34
and
36
extends upwardly through an opening in cooktop
14
, and a grate assembly
40
is positioned over each respective pair of burners
30
,
32
,
34
and
36
. Typically, each of the burners
30
,
32
,
34
and
36
of cooktop
14
are connected by a gas line (not shown) to a manifold (not shown). The construction and operation of the range heating elements, including cooktop gas burners are believed to be within the purview of those in the art without further discussion.
In one embodiment, an input interface panel
44
includes a display
46
and a plurality of input selectors
47
in the form of touch sensitive buttons or keypads for accessing and selecting oven features. In alternative embodiments, other known input selectors are used in lieu of touch sensitive switches.
Unlike burner control knob type ovens, input interface panel
44
does not have orifices to allow air to enter a burner box
48
underneath cooktop
14
. Therefore, front edge
20
of cooktop
14
is shortened with respect to cabinet
12
defining a gap
49
between front edge
20
and cabinet
12
. Gap
49
permits air to enter burner box
48
so as to mix with the gas to ignite and produce a flame.
In the exemplary of
FIG. 2
, a louver
50
is fitted on front edge
20
of cooktop
14
. Louver
50
guides air through gap
49
to provide air to the burner box
48
of cooktop
In one embodiment, at least one of side edges
24
and
26
is shortened with respect to cabinet
12
and louver
50
is mounted on at least one of side edges
24
and
26
. In another embodiment, rear edge
22
is shortened with respect to cabinet
12
and louver
50
is mounted on rear edge
22
. In another embodiment, louver
50
is made of stainless steel. In another embodiment, louver
50
is made of plastic. In one embodiment, louver
50
is secured to at least one of front edge
20
, rear edge
22
, and side edges
24
and
26
by an adhesive or a fastener.
Louver
50
has an airfoil portion
52
and an attachment portion
54
. Airfoil portion
52
has a first end
56
, a second end
58
, a top surface
60
, and a bottom surface
62
. Top and bottom surfaces
60
and
62
extend between first and second end
56
and
58
. In one embodiment, at least one of top and bottom surface
60
and
62
is curved.
Attachment portion
54
has a support member
70
extending from bottom surface
62
of airfoil portion
52
. In one embodiment, support member
70
extends substantially perpendicular from bottom surface
62
. Attachment portion
54
has a lip
72
extending substantially perpendicular to support member
70
so as to form a groove
74
between lip
72
and first end
56
of airfoil portion
52
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, bottom surface
62
guides air, indicated by arrow
76
, into and through gap
49
providing air to burner box
48
. In one embodiment, louver
50
is a vent allowing excess heat to exhaust from burner box
48
.
FIG. 3
is a bottom perspective view of louver
50
. In the exemplary embodiment, louver
50
is elongate with side walls
80
and
82
at opposing ends
84
and
86
. Sidewalls
80
and
82
prevent food and liquid from entering the burner box of cooktop
14
. Lip
72
extends substantially along the length of louver
50
. In one embodiment, louver
50
has at least one section along the length of louver
50
without airfoil portion
52
to accommodate various cooktop designs or structures, such as grate assembly
40
. In another embodiment, louver
50
has at least one section along the length of louver
50
without attachment portion
54
to accommodate various cooktop designs or structures. In a further embodiment, first end
56
of airfoil portion
52
has at least one cutout section to accommodate various cooktop designs or structures.
The above described louver directs air to the burner box thereby supplying sufficient air to ignite and produce a flame. In addition, the louver prevents food or liquid from entering the burner box. As a result, the louver improves the performance of a gas unit and improves the cleanability of the cooktop in a cost effective and time-saving manner.
While the invention has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims
- 1. A method for guiding air into a cooktop to supply air to at least one gas cooking element to produce a flame, the cooktop including a front edge, a rear edge and two side edges extending therebetween, the cooktop having a gap along at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges, said method comprising:providing a louver; and attaching the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges for guiding air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
- 2. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein providing a louver further comprises providing a louver having an attachment portion for attaching to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges and an airfoil portion for guiding the air in the gap.
- 3. A method in accordance with claim 2 wherein providing a louver having an airfoil portion and an attachment portion further comprises providing the attachment portion with a lip extending from the attachment portion so as to form a groove between the lip and the airfoil portion, the groove is sized to receive at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the two side edges.
- 4. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprises securing the louver to at least one of the front edge, the rear edge, and the side edges.
- 5. A method in accordance with claim 4 wherein securing the louver further comprises securing the louver using an adhesive.
- 6. A method in accordance with claim 4 wherein securing the louver further comprises securing the louver using a fastener.
- 7. A method in accordance with claim 3 wherein providing a louver having an airfoil portion and an attachment portion further comprises providing that the airfoil portion is curved to direct air into the gap of at least one of the front edge, the rear edge and the two side edges.
- 8. An air input system for a gas cooktop of a cooking apparatus, the gas cooktop including at least one gas cooking element, a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween, at least one of said front edge, rear edge, and the two side edges forming a gap so as to provide air to said at least one gas cooking element, said air input system comprising:an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end, said airfoil for guiding air into said gap; and an attachment portion having a lip extending from said bottom surface so as to form a groove between said airfoil and said lip, said groove sized to receive at least one of said front edge, said rear edge and said two side edges.
- 9. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said attachment portion further comprises a support member extending substantially perpendicular from said bottom surface, said lip extending substantially perpendicular from said support member so as to form said groove between said lip and said first end of said airfoil portion.
- 10. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said airfoil portion further comprises:a plurality of opposing ends; and a sidewall at each said opposing end.
- 11. An air input system of claim 10 wherein said air input system is substantially elongate between opposing ends.
- 12. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said lip extends substantially along the length of said bottom surface of said airfoil portion.
- 13. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said at least one of said top and bottom surface is curved.
- 14. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said bottom surface directs air into said gap.
- 15. An air input system of claim 8 wherein said first end of said airfoil portion has at least one cutout section.
- 16. A gas cooking apparatus comprising:a gas cooktop having a front edge, a rear edge, and two side edges extending therebetween; at least one gas cooking element; a gas line supplying gas to said at least one gas cooking element; a louver coupled to at least one of said front edge, said rear edge, and said two side edges, said louver comprising: an airfoil portion having a top surface and a bottom surface extending between a first end and a second end, said airfoil configured to guide air into said gap; and an attachment portion having a lip extending from said bottom surface so as to form a groove between said airfoil and said lip, said groove sized to receive at least one of said front edge, said rear edge and said two side edges.
- 17. An air input system of claim 16 wherein said attachment portion further comprises a support member extending substantially perpendicular from said bottom surface, said lip extending substantially perpendicular from said support member so as to form said groove between said lip and said first end of said airfoil portion.
- 18. An air input system of claim 16 wherein said airfoil portion has sidewalls at opposing ends.
- 19. An air input system of claim 18 said airfoil portion further comprises:a plurality of opposing ends; and a sidewall at each said opposing end.
- 20. An air input system of claim 16 wherein said lip extends substantially along the length of said bottom surface of said airfoil portion.
- 21. An air input system of claim 16 wherein bottom surface is curved and directs air into said gap.
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Feb 1972 |
A |
3734681 |
Perl |
May 1973 |
A |
5653219 |
Taplan et al. |
Aug 1997 |
A |
6067980 |
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May 2000 |
A |